CN109046654A - A kind of flour mill - Google Patents
A kind of flour mill Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109046654A CN109046654A CN201810811385.8A CN201810811385A CN109046654A CN 109046654 A CN109046654 A CN 109046654A CN 201810811385 A CN201810811385 A CN 201810811385A CN 109046654 A CN109046654 A CN 109046654A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- crushing
- disintegrating
- grinding disc
- movable grinding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
- B02C18/2216—Discharge means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C7/00—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
- B02C7/02—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills with coaxial discs
- B02C7/06—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills with coaxial discs with horizontal axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C7/00—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
- B02C7/11—Details
- B02C7/14—Adjusting, applying pressure to, or controlling distance between, discs
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of flour mill, including disintegrating mechanism and milling mechanism, disintegrating mechanism and milling mechanism are fixed by support frame, and milling mechanism is set to the lower section of disintegrating mechanism；Disintegrating mechanism includes hopper, crushing chamber, crushing knife tool, crushes motor, and hopper is set to above crushing chamber, crushes the outside that motor is installed on crushing chamber, and crushing knife tool is set in crushing chamber, and crushing knife tool is connect with machine shaft is crushed；Milling mechanism includes mill chamber, movable grinding disc, fixed millstone, main motor, and mill chamber is connected to the lower section of crushing chamber, and main motor is installed on the outside of crushing chamber, and movable grinding disc and fixed millstone are set in mill chamber, and movable grinding disc is connected with main motor shaft.The present invention has many advantages, such as time-consuming short, high-efficient, manpower consumption less.The invention belongs to five cereals processing technique fields.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to five cereals processing technique field more particularly to a kind of flour mills.
Background technique
Currently, disc flour mill is widely used in cereal milling field, principle is by the opposite rotation of two mills high speed
Turn, is crushed the cereal between mill because being squeezed power, frictional force, to realize milling effect.But due to cereal materials
Differ larger with the granularity of five flour of finished product, most of grain mills can not be done directly by a blanking currently on the market
Milling process, but first pass through and manually tune up abrasive disk space, raw material are first worn into the lesser granular coarse fodder of granularity, then
Coarse fodder is poured by hopper by manual operation again, turns abrasive disk space down, carries out second of milling operation, this milling process process
Not only time-consuming, but also needs to consume a large amount of manpower.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of corase grinding, the flour mill that is carried out continuously of fine grinding, it can first be carried out material
It is ground into little particle, fine gtinding is carried out to little particle again, have many advantages, such as time-consuming short, high-efficient, manpower consumption less.
A kind of flour mill, including disintegrating mechanism and milling mechanism, disintegrating mechanism and milling mechanism are fixed by support frame, are ground
Powder mechanism is set to the lower section of disintegrating mechanism；Disintegrating mechanism includes hopper, crushing chamber, crushing knife tool, crushes motor, and hopper is set to powder
Above broken chamber, the outside that motor is installed on crushing chamber is crushed, crushing knife tool is set in crushing chamber, and crushing knife tool and crushing motor turn
Axis connection；Milling mechanism includes mill chamber, movable grinding disc, fixed millstone, main motor, and mill chamber is connected to the lower section of crushing chamber, main motor installation
In the outside of crushing chamber, movable grinding disc and fixed millstone are set in mill chamber, and movable grinding disc is connected with main motor shaft.
As a preference, crushing knife tool includes crushing knife rest and Disintegrating knife, crushing knife rest is round knife rest, crushing knife
Frame one end is equipped with interior cylindrical hole, crushes the knife rest other end and is evenly distributed with the Disintegrating knife for cutting raw material；It is horizontal to smash motor
It to fixation, smashes machine shaft and is connect with knife rest is smashed, crush motor and crushing knife rest and Disintegrating knife is driven to rotate synchronously, high speed
Rotation crushes the granular coarse fodder of knife rest and Disintegrating knife by raw material smashing at even thickness.
It is equipped with tapping channel below mechanism as a preference, smashing, smashes mechanism and connects through tapping channel and milling mechanism
It connects, the granular coarse fodder by smashing mechanism acquisition enters milling mechanism through tapping channel and is ground into fine powder.
End cap is equipped on the outside of mechanism as a preference, smashing, end cap is detachable to be installed on the outside of disintegrating mechanism.
As a preference, further including adjusting bolt, adjusts bolt and be installed on the cover board of mill chamber, it is embedding to adjust bolt inner end
There is rolling bearing and connect with movable grinding disc shaft, adjusts the gap of movable grinding disc and fixed millstone by adjusting bolt.
As a preference, fixed millstone is set on the inside of grinding chamber, the center of fixed millstone is equipped with circular port, by the thick of smashing
Material enters between movable grinding disc and fixed millstone through circular port to be ground；Movable grinding disc is installed on the outside of fixed millstone, six in movable grinding disc
Corner apertures and main motor hexagonal axis connection, and rotated together with hexagonal axis and material is ground.Main motor shaft is hexagonal axis.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the disintegrating mechanism and milling mechanism, material that present invention design successively connects pass through crushing
Mechanism is smashed, is slightly ground, and is entered back between the movable grinding disc and fixed millstone of milling mechanism and is carried out fine lapping, therefore improves milling
Efficiency shortens milling time, saves consumed manpower in process of lapping；It further includes adjusting that the present invention is equipped on mill chamber
Bolt adjusts bolt and is installed on the cover board of mill chamber, adjusts bolt inner end embedded with rolling bearing and connect with movable grinding disc, therefore
To adjust the gap between movable grinding disc and fixed millstone, and then material can be adjusted in dynamic, fixed millstone by adjusting bolt
Between the fineness that grinds；Tapping channel is arranged in inclined-plane, can guarantee that the material fallen into mill chamber is quick, smooth by oblique section
Ground is fallen between movable grinding disc and fixed millstone, is improved grinding efficiency and is reduced the blocking of material in mill chamber.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, 1- disintegrating mechanism, 11- hopper, 12- crushing chamber, 13- crushing motor, 14- crushing knife tool, 2- milling mechanism,
21- mill chamber, 22- movable grinding disc, 23- fixed millstone, 24- main motor, 25- adjust bolt, 3- support frame.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawing.
A kind of flour mill includes smashing mechanism, milling mechanism and support frame.Smash mechanism, milling mechanism is installed on support frame
On, milling mechanism is set to below disintegrating mechanism.Material is first ground into the graininess coarse fodder of even thickness through the mechanism that is milled, then through going out
Material channel is fallen into milling mechanism, is further ground into uniform, tiny powder in milling mechanism, finally from milling mechanism row
Out, entire grinding is completed.
In the present embodiment, disintegrating mechanism includes hopper, crushing chamber, crushing knife tool, crushes motor, and crushing knife tool includes powder
Broken knife rest, Disintegrating knife.Crushing knife rest is round knife rest, crushes knife rest one end and is equipped with interior cylindrical hole, it is equal to crush the knife rest other end
The even Disintegrating knife being distributed with for cutting raw material.Hopper is installed on the top of crushing chamber, crushes cavity for material to be added
It is interior.The outside that motor is installed on crushing chamber is crushed, and is located at the left of crushing chamber；It crushes knife rest and is connect with machine shaft is smashed,
It crushes knife rest, Disintegrating knife and makees synchronous rotary movement with machine shaft is smashed, thus high-speed rotating crushing knife rest and crushing knife
Piece crushes the raw material for being sent into smashing chamber from hopper, chops up processing.It smashes and is equipped with end cap on the outside of mechanism, end cap is detachable
Formula is installed on the outside of disintegrating mechanism.
In the present embodiment, milling mechanism includes mill chamber, movable grinding disc, fixed millstone, main motor, adjusts bolt.Mill chamber is set to
The lower section for smashing chamber, for accepting from crushing chamber the coarse fodder for tentatively crushing, chopping up.Mill chamber body includes pan feeding chamber, grinding chamber, pan feeding
Chamber, grinding chamber successively connect and are connected.Movable grinding disc, fixed millstone are set in mill chamber；Fixed millstone is fixed in grinding chamber, and is located at
The place that connects of pan feeding chamber and grinding chamber；Movable grinding disc also is located in grinding chamber, and is installed on the right side of fixed millstone.Movable grinding disc and master
Machine shaft connection, main motor rotation drive movable grinding disc rotation, pass through the relative motion realization pair between movable grinding disc and fixed millstone
The fine gtinding of smashed material.Being equipped on the right side of grinding chamber further includes adjusting bolt, adjusts bolt and is installed on mill chamber
On cover board, bolt inner end is adjusted embedded with rolling bearing and is connect with movable grinding disc；Therefore bolt can be adjusted by adjusting, thus
The gap adjustment between two mills is carried out, and then adjusts the fineness degree of grinding powder.Main motor is set to the outside of mill chamber, main motor
Shaft is connected with movable grinding disc.Main motor shaft is hexagonal axis.
Pan feeding chamber includes straight way and chute, and straight way and chute connect；Straight way is in vertical direction, and chute and straight way tilt phase
Connect namely chute and straight way between there is certain angle, the angle in the present embodiment tiltedly between section and straight section is 120 to 150 degree,
The material for facilitating access for pan feeding chamber is easier to fall between fixed millstone and movable grinding disc, and then is finely ground.Pan feeding chamber by straight way and
Disintegrating mechanism connects, and pan feeding chamber is connected by chute and grinding chamber.Fixed millstone is equipped with opening, the end phase of opening and chute
Match.Movable grinding disc seals the opening of fixed millstone.
Support frame includes supporting section, crosspiece and perpendicular end, and crosspiece and perpendicular section connect.Main motor is installed on crosspiece, erects section
Outside successively install disintegrating mechanism and milling mechanism.It is connected between section and crosspiece with supporting section perpendicular, to pulverizer
Structure and flour mill are configured to support, and whole device is made to be in equilibrium state, place and stablize.
The flour mill course of work is as follows:
Firstly, raw material enter from hopper, enter smash chamber under the effect of gravity, crushes knife rest and Disintegrating knife passes through powder
Raw material are smashed the granular powder at even thickness by pure motor high speed rotation.
Then, coarse fodder enters along tapping channel under the effect of gravity, carries out fine lapping, coarse fodder is worn into fine powder, is milled
It completes.
Above-described embodiment is to invent preferable embodiment, but embodiments of the present invention are not by the limit of above-described embodiment
System, other any changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, simplifications made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention,
It should be equivalent substitute mode, be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of flour mill, it is characterised in that: including disintegrating mechanism and milling mechanism, disintegrating mechanism and milling mechanism pass through support
Frame is fixed, and milling mechanism is set to the lower section of disintegrating mechanism；Disintegrating mechanism includes hopper, crushing chamber, crushing knife tool, crushes motor,
Hopper is set to above crushing chamber, is crushed motor and is installed on the outside of crushing chamber, and crushing knife tool is set in crushing chamber, crushing knife tool with
Crush machine shaft connection；The mechanism that is milled includes mill chamber, movable grinding disc, fixed millstone, main motor, and mill chamber is connected to the lower section of crushing chamber,
Main motor is installed on the outside of crushing chamber, and movable grinding disc and fixed millstone are set in mill chamber, and movable grinding disc is connected with main motor shaft.
2. a kind of flour mill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: crushing knife tool includes crushing knife rest and Disintegrating knife,
Crushing knife rest is round knife rest, crushes knife rest one end and is equipped with interior cylindrical hole, crushes the knife rest other end and is evenly distributed with for cutting
The Disintegrating knife of raw material；It is laterally fixed to smash motor, smashes machine shaft and is connect with knife rest is smashed, crushes motor and drives crushing knife
Frame and Disintegrating knife rotate synchronously, the high-speed rotating graininess for crushing knife rest and Disintegrating knife by raw material smashing at even thickness
Coarse fodder.
3. a kind of flour mill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: smash and be equipped with tapping channel, disintegrating machine below mechanism
Structure is connect through tapping channel with milling mechanism, enters flour mill through tapping channel by smashing the granular coarse fodder that mechanism obtains
Structure is simultaneously ground into fine powder.
4. a kind of flour mill according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: smash and be equipped with end cap on the outside of mechanism, end cap is detachable
Formula is installed on the outside of disintegrating mechanism.
5. a kind of flour mill according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: further include adjusting bolt, adjust bolt and be installed on mill
On the cover board of chamber, bolt inner end is adjusted embedded with rolling bearing and is connect with movable grinding disc shaft, adjust dynamic mill by adjusting bolt
The gap of disk and fixed millstone.
6. a kind of flour mill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: fixed millstone is set on the inside of grinding chamber, in fixed millstone
The heart is equipped with circular port, and the coarse fodder by smashing enters between movable grinding disc and fixed millstone through circular port to be ground；Movable grinding disc installation
In the outside of fixed millstone, movable grinding disc Hexagon hole and main motor hexagonal axis connection, and rotated together with hexagonal axis and material is carried out
Grinding.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810811385.8A CN109046654A (en) | 2018-07-23 | 2018-07-23 | A kind of flour mill |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810811385.8A CN109046654A (en) | 2018-07-23 | 2018-07-23 | A kind of flour mill |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109046654A true CN109046654A (en) | 2018-12-21 |
Family
ID=64835055
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810811385.8A Pending CN109046654A (en) | 2018-07-23 | 2018-07-23 | A kind of flour mill |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109046654A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5762275A (en) * | 1996-09-24 | 1998-06-09 | Aikawa Iron Works Co., Ltd. | Double-disc refiner |
| CN107051650A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-08-18 | 深圳市香雅食品有限公司 | Flour mill |
| CN107952568A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-04-24 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of two-stage flour mill |
| CN209093541U (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2019-07-12 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of flour mill |
-
2018
- 2018-07-23 CN CN201810811385.8A patent/CN109046654A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5762275A (en) * | 1996-09-24 | 1998-06-09 | Aikawa Iron Works Co., Ltd. | Double-disc refiner |
| CN107051650A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-08-18 | 深圳市香雅食品有限公司 | Flour mill |
| CN107952568A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-04-24 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of two-stage flour mill |
| CN209093541U (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2019-07-12 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of flour mill |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181221 |