CN109023605A - Flat clothing for carding machine item - Google Patents
Flat clothing for carding machine item Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109023605A CN109023605A CN201810953374.3A CN201810953374A CN109023605A CN 109023605 A CN109023605 A CN 109023605A CN 201810953374 A CN201810953374 A CN 201810953374A CN 109023605 A CN109023605 A CN 109023605A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- steel needle
- needle
- dilute
- clothing
- fiber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G15/00—Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
- D01G15/84—Card clothing; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G15/00—Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
- D01G15/02—Carding machines
- D01G15/12—Details
- D01G15/14—Constructional features of carding elements, e.g. for facilitating attachment of card clothing
- D01G15/24—Flats or like members
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses Flat clothing for carding machine items, including steel needle and base fabric, steel needle is planted on base fabric, form the steel needle arrangement units of multiple periodic cycles, it is arranged on base fabric from toe-end to heel end and plants needle tissue, steel needle arrangement units 2-8 group, steel needle arrangement units include dilute and compact part, the present invention, from plant needle arrangement mode, by the Combination Design for planting " dilute close " of needle, solves combing machine pick cotton, the distribution of the flat-clothing carding force of fibre in differentiation, make needle point density appropriate and interval, it can contend with and reach and be absorbed necessary to needle tooth effect fiber, the fine amount of point comb performance and appearance of release；Facilitate fiber combing sufficiently with transfer, fiber obtains complete single fiber；And the growth and separation of fibre damage and 8-12 staple fiber (suede) are reduced, cotton knot, removal of impurity are improved and improves A1 yarn defect；Flat-clothing greatly can be reduced and control to fill and wounded, realization flat-clothing automatically cleaning.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fillet, in particular to a kind of Flat clothing for carding machine item.
Background technique
Carding machine is to carry out combing processing to fiber using the needle cloth being coated on licker-in, cylinder, doffer and cover board,
It in carding process, completes fibre bundle carding assembly single-fiber, and uniform, mixing to various fibers, reaches improvement and cleaning cotton
Knot, impurity and short flannel；Above-mentioned point of comb, uniform, immixture, directly affect the cotton carding carded sliver and yarn quality.And divides and be combed into single fiber
Dimension, the effect for improving removal cotton knot, impurity, the spread pattern depending on establishing cover plate card covering needling tissue design.
Conventional cover plate fillet plants the spread pattern of needle tissue, upwards with toe-end A starting, plants needle longitudinal direction needle gage b1 and successively decreases
Bi, dilute to close variation are in progressive arc+close linear.The disadvantage is that: " dilute-close 1/3 progressive arc " directly " 2/3 is close straight
It is linear " the highly dense area Zhen Bu, be unfavorable for comprehensive combing to fiber.Mainly in cover board-cylinder workspace, when bundle fiber from
Flat-clothing toe-end enters " dilute-close 1/3 progressive arc " needle tooth, also fails to sufficiently be loosened, racing " 2/3 close straight line
The highly dense needle tooth of shape " and the careful point of comb called in person out, aggravate the fiber load variation for gathering the combing of needle column compact part, increase and Bearded-needle knitted cloth
The impulsive force of effect, generation frustrate wound of wearing to fiber, lead to short flannel and secondary cotton knot, fill.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Flat clothing for carding machine items.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
Flat clothing for carding machine item, it is characterised in that: including steel needle and base fabric, steel needle is planted on base fabric, forming multiple periods
Property circulation steel needle arrangement units, from toe-end to heel end be arranged on base fabric plant needle tissue, the steel needle arrangement units 2-8
Group, the steel needle arrangement units include dilute and compact part.
Line number in the adjacent steel needle arrangement units arranged from toe-end to heel end is equal or line number is unequal.
It is described equal or unequal with the line number of compact part to dilute in the steel needle arrangement units at heel end from toe-end.
Described dilute with the steel needle in compact part from toe-end to heel end arrangement uniformly or non-uniformly.
The steel needle is planted in formation twill or satin weave on base fabric.
The circulation line number of the steel needle arrangement units is consistent with dilute space-in number in steel needle arrangement units.
Advantages of the present invention: on same flat-clothing item, the combing of at least 2 groups " dilute+close " needle cloth can be reached to fiber；
Ensure that fiber carries out the flexible interaction of combing every time, circulation, mitigates the carding force of fiber, fiber and the dimension to fiber are stretched in realization
Shield, the present invention, from planting on needle arrangement mode, the Combination Design of " dilute close " by planting needle solves combing machine pick cotton, differential
The distribution of the flat-clothing carding force of fiber makes needle point density appropriate and interval, and can contend with and reach needle tooth acts on fiber
Required absorption, point comb performance of release and appearance fibre amount；Facilitate fiber combing sufficiently with transfer, fiber obtains complete single fiber；
And the growth and separation of fibre damage and 8-12 staple fiber (suede) are reduced, cotton knot, removal of impurity are improved and improves A1 yarn defect；Energy
It greatly reduces and control flat-clothing fills and wounded, realization flat-clothing automatically cleaning.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is top view of the invention；
Fig. 3 is structure chart when 5 row of steel needle arrangement units of the present invention recycles；
Fig. 4 is structure chart when 8 row of steel needle arrangement units of the present invention recycles；
Fig. 5 is structure chart when 9 row of steel needle arrangement units of the present invention recycles；
Fig. 6 is structure chart when 11 row of steel needle arrangement units of the present invention recycles；
Fig. 7 is structure chart when 11 row of steel needle arrangement units of the present invention recycles.
Wherein: 1, steel needle；2, base fabric；3, needle tissue is planted；4, compact part；5, dilute portion.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figs. 1-7, Flat clothing for carding machine item, including steel needle 1 and base fabric 2, steel needle 1 are planted on base fabric 2, are formed
The steel needle arrangement units of multiple periodic cycles are arranged on base fabric 2 from toe-end to heel end and plant needle tissue, and steel needle 1 arranges list
First 2-8 group, steel needle arrangement units include dilute 5 and compact part 4.
The line number in adjacent steel needle arrangement units arranged from toe-end to heel end is equal or line number is unequal；From toe-end to
Call in person end steel needle arrangement units in dilute it is equal or unequal with the line number of compact part；Dilute with the steel needle 1 in compact part from toe-end to
The arrangement at heel end is uniformly or non-uniformly；1 needle of steel is planted in formation twill or satin weave on base fabric.The circulation line number of steel needle arrangement units with
Dilute space-in number in steel needle arrangement units is consistent.
If Fig. 2 is by taking steel needle is in satin weave as an example, plant needle tissue is wide by 21 ± 0.5, and planting needle tissue from toe-end to heel end includes N number of steel
Needle arrangement units, every group of steel needle arrangement units for planting needle tissue are not wait line spaces bi and bii according to certain rules by two kinds respectively
Variation is constituted, i.e. compact part 4 and dilute 5, bi: b1 > b2 > bi, bii: b11 > b22 > bii, plants the steel needle in needle tissue
Dilute space-in number of arrangement units can be equal or unequal, and dilute 4 can equal or not phase with dilute space-in number of the steel needle in compact part 5
Deng N number of steel needle arrangement units, at least 2 groups of dilute close variations are in periodic cycle, wherein N=5,7,8,9,11.
As N=5, such as Fig. 3, the spread pattern of cover plate card covering needling tissue: originating from toe-end and plant needle upwards, and 3 rows are dilute, 2 rows
It is close, i.e., it is unequal with the line number of compact part to dilute in the steel needle arrangement units at heel end from toe-end.The spacing of 5 rows is 2 b1+2
A b2(b1 > b2), it can also be differed with the number of the number of thin line b1 and space-in b2；The dilute close distribution of 5 rows can be 5-8 group.
In succession in periodic cycle, combing can be accelerated, promote to exclude big or middle particle mote cotton knot, impurity, reduce and control
Flat-clothing fills, and is applicable in spinning 8-32 branch.
As N=8, such as Fig. 4, the spread pattern of cover plate card covering needling tissue: originating from toe-end and plant needle upwards, and 4 rows are dilute, 4 rows
It is close, i.e., from toe-end to dilute, spacing 3 b1+4 b2s of 8 rows equal with the line number of compact part in the steel needle arrangement units at heel end
(b1 > b2), can also be equal with the number of space-in b2 with the number of thin line b1；The dilute close distribution of 8 rows can be 3-5 group.
After being in periodic cycle, can especially centering, the raising of short grained mote cotton knot, impurity exclude, reduction and control
It is more preferable that flat-clothing fills effect；It is applicable in spinning 21-60 branch.
As N=9, such as Fig. 5, the spread pattern of cover plate card covering needling tissue: originating from toe-end and plant needle upwards, and 5 rows are dilute, 4 rows
It is close, i.e. dilute space-in etc..9 line spaces are+5 b2(b1 > b2 of 4 b1), it can also be with the number of thin line b1 with space-in b2's
Number is equal；The dilute close distribution of 9 rows can be 3-4 group.
It is in succession in periodic cycle, in exclusion, little particle mote cotton knot, impurity, especially to tiny short grained mote cotton
Knot, impurity, reduce and control flat-clothing fills；Example 4 is more significant compared with 3 validity of example, spinning suiting yarn 40-80 branch.
As N=11, such as Fig. 6, the spread pattern of cover plate card covering needling tissue: from toe-end A originate upwards plant needle, dilute with
Steel needle in compact part is uniform to the arrangement at heel end from toe-end, the identical line space b of every group of dilute close variationiChange according to certain rules,
Respectively 5 line space bi(b1 > b2 > bi)+4 line space bi(b1 > b2 > bi), and dilute space-in number N can also be equal,
The dilute close distribution of 11 rows can be 3-4 groups, in succession be in periodic cycle.
In capable of greatly excluding, mote cotton knot, impurity and the short flannel of little particle and fine particle, the improvement for reinforcing A1 yarn defect mentions
It is high；It reduces and control flat-clothing fills；Spinning suiting yarn 60-100 branch.
As N=11, such as Fig. 7, the spread pattern of cover plate card covering needling tissue: from toe-end A originate upwards plant needle, dilute with
Steel needle in compact part is uneven to the arrangement at heel end from toe-end, every group of difference line space b of dilute close variationiBecome according to certain rules
Change, respectively 5 bi(b1+b2+b3+b4+b5 、b1> b2> bi)+4 bii(b11+b22+b33+b44 、b11> b22> bii),
And dilute space-in number N can also be equal, it is in periodic cycle that the dilute close distribution of 11 rows can be 3-4 groups in succession.
In effectively excluding, mote cotton knot, impurity and the short flannel of little particle and fine particle, improve A1 yarn defect；Drop
Low and control flat-clothing fills, more prominent, spinning suiting yarn 60-120 branch.
The present invention can reach the combing of at least 2 groups " dilute+close " needle cloth on same flat-clothing item to fiber；Ensure fibre
Dimension carries out the flexible interaction of combing every time, circulation, mitigates the carding force of fiber, and fiber and the maintenance to fiber, this hair are stretched in realization
Bright, from planting on needle arrangement mode, the Combination Design of " dilute close " by planting needle solves combing machine pick cotton, fibre in differentiation
The distribution of flat-clothing carding force makes needle point density appropriate and interval, can contend with and reach necessary to needle tooth effect fiber
It absorbs, dividing for release combs performance and the fine amount of appearance；Facilitate fiber combing sufficiently with transfer, fiber obtains complete single fiber；And it reduces
Fibre damage and the growth and separation of 8-12 staple fiber (suede) improve cotton knot, removal of impurity and improve A1 yarn defect；It can greatly drop
Low and control flat-clothing fills and wounded, realization flat-clothing automatically cleaning.
Claims (6)
1. Flat clothing for carding machine item, it is characterised in that: including steel needle and base fabric, steel needle is planted on base fabric, forming multiple weeks
The steel needle arrangement units of phase property circulation are arranged on base fabric from toe-end to heel end and plant needle tissue, the steel needle arrangement units 2-8
Group, the steel needle arrangement units include dilute and compact part.
2. Flat clothing for carding machine item according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described from toe-end to the arrangement of heel end
Line number in adjacent steel needle arrangement units is equal or line number is unequal.
3. Flat clothing for carding machine item according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described from toe-end to the steel needle at heel end
In arrangement units dilute it is equal or unequal with the line number of compact part.
4. Flat clothing for carding machine item according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described dilute with the steel needle in compact part
Uniformly or non-uniformly to the arrangement at heel end from toe-end.
5. Flat clothing for carding machine item according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the steel needle is planted in being formed on base fabric
Twill or satin weave.
6. Flat clothing for carding machine item according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the circulation of the steel needle arrangement units
Line number is consistent with dilute space-in number in steel needle arrangement units.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810953374.3A CN109023605B (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2018-08-21 | Flat clothing strip for carding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810953374.3A CN109023605B (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2018-08-21 | Flat clothing strip for carding machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109023605A true CN109023605A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
| CN109023605B CN109023605B (en) | 2021-07-02 |
Family
ID=64626660
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810953374.3A Active CN109023605B (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2018-08-21 | Flat clothing strip for carding machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109023605B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110923860A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-03-27 | 青岛宏大纺织机械有限责任公司 | Automatic processing method and system for Chinese flowering clip |
| EP3693498A1 (en) * | 2019-02-08 | 2020-08-12 | Graf + Cie AG | Cover fitting for a movable flat of a carding machine |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4357738A (en) * | 1980-05-29 | 1982-11-09 | Graf & Cie. A.G. | Card clothing for carding machines |
| US4590645A (en) * | 1983-09-29 | 1986-05-27 | Graf & Cie Ag | Card clothing for carding machines |
| CN201512616U (en) * | 2009-05-26 | 2010-06-23 | 光山白鲨针布有限公司 | Cotton spinning cove plate needle cloth |
| CN203403180U (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2014-01-22 | 金轮科创股份有限公司 | Flat clothing for carding machine |
| CN104805541A (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2015-07-29 | 孙鹏子 | Nonuniform-tooth density carding cloth |
| CN206828702U (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2018-01-02 | 斯图尔特针钉制品(郑州)有限公司 | A kind of combing cylinder |
| CN108342793A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-07-31 | 武汉纺织大学 | A kind of flat-clothing and carding machine improving fiber carding quality |
-
2018
- 2018-08-21 CN CN201810953374.3A patent/CN109023605B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4357738A (en) * | 1980-05-29 | 1982-11-09 | Graf & Cie. A.G. | Card clothing for carding machines |
| US4590645A (en) * | 1983-09-29 | 1986-05-27 | Graf & Cie Ag | Card clothing for carding machines |
| CN201512616U (en) * | 2009-05-26 | 2010-06-23 | 光山白鲨针布有限公司 | Cotton spinning cove plate needle cloth |
| CN203403180U (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2014-01-22 | 金轮科创股份有限公司 | Flat clothing for carding machine |
| CN104805541A (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2015-07-29 | 孙鹏子 | Nonuniform-tooth density carding cloth |
| CN206828702U (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2018-01-02 | 斯图尔特针钉制品(郑州)有限公司 | A kind of combing cylinder |
| CN108342793A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-07-31 | 武汉纺织大学 | A kind of flat-clothing and carding machine improving fiber carding quality |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3693498A1 (en) * | 2019-02-08 | 2020-08-12 | Graf + Cie AG | Cover fitting for a movable flat of a carding machine |
| CN110923860A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-03-27 | 青岛宏大纺织机械有限责任公司 | Automatic processing method and system for Chinese flowering clip |
| CN110923860B (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2024-03-29 | 青岛宏大纺织机械有限责任公司 | Automatic processing method and system for return flowers and return strips |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109023605B (en) | 2021-07-02 |
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