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CN109025902A - A kind of electro-hydraulic ball-handling valve method for closing of cable type coring drilling with keep up pressure tool - Google Patents

A kind of electro-hydraulic ball-handling valve method for closing of cable type coring drilling with keep up pressure tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109025902A
CN109025902A CN201810962568.XA CN201810962568A CN109025902A CN 109025902 A CN109025902 A CN 109025902A CN 201810962568 A CN201810962568 A CN 201810962568A CN 109025902 A CN109025902 A CN 109025902A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electro
ball valve
pressure
hydraulic
ball
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810962568.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨立文
苏洋
孙文涛
罗军
朱忠伟
王光玥
闻丽
夏炎
尹方雷
张铁铭
庄纯才
王西贵
王子臣
刘兴欣
李鹏
石林
王皓地
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China National Petroleum Corp
CNPC Great Wall Drilling Co
Original Assignee
CNPC Great Wall Drilling Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CNPC Great Wall Drilling Co filed Critical CNPC Great Wall Drilling Co
Priority to CN201810962568.XA priority Critical patent/CN109025902A/en
Publication of CN109025902A publication Critical patent/CN109025902A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B34/00Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells
    • E21B34/06Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells in wells
    • E21B34/066Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells in wells electrically actuated
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B25/00Apparatus for obtaining or removing undisturbed cores, e.g. core barrels or core extractors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B34/00Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells
    • E21B34/16Control means therefor being outside the borehole
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B2200/00Special features related to earth drilling for obtaining oil, gas or water
    • E21B2200/04Ball valves

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates in oil and gas drilling engineering CORING TECHNOLOGY field, in particular to a kind of electro-hydraulic ball-handling valve method for closing of cable type coring drilling with keep up pressure tool.The method steps are as follows: one, after core-drilling, using cable, into drilling rod, assembly is salvaged in tripping at well head, salvage the docking upper body that assembly includes salvaging mechanism and wet joint, salvaging mechanism docks locking with the salvaging docking mechanism being arranged in electro-hydraulic drive system after being sent in place, while the docking upper body of wet joint is docked with the lower body that docks of the wet joint in electro-hydraulic drive system.The present invention, which realizes, not to be influenced by hole deviation factor, it is big to close energy, ball valve is closed and sealing effect is good, data collection is more comprehensive, can know that downhole ball valve and pressure maintaining inner cylinder state, pressure maintaining success rate are high in real time, do not limited to by field application, ball valve assembly structure is simplified, the rock core sample of available major diameter is significant for improving rock core researching value.

Description

A kind of electro-hydraulic ball-handling valve method for closing of cable type coring drilling with keep up pressure tool
Technical field:
The present invention relates in oil and gas drilling engineering CORING TECHNOLOGY field, in particular to a kind of cable type pressure maintaining takes The electro-hydraulic ball-handling valve method for closing of heart tool.
Background technique:
Coring drilling with keep up pressure technology is mainly used for obtaining the rock core samples such as gas hydrates and coal bed gas rock mine, pressure holding function It is mostly to be realized based on the closing of ball valve and sealing, the closing effect of ball valve directly determines the success and failure of pressure maintaining.It protects at present It is mostly mechanical differential mode or hydraulic driving mode that the ball valve of pressure coring tool, which closes mode, and mechanical differential mode is relying on outer cylinder When assembly self weight applies closing pressure, if hole deviation is larger or the borehole wall is irregular, larger frictional resistance will cause, cause to close pressure Deficiency, ball valve rotation is not in place, is unable to reach sealing effect.Because its structure is complicated, core diameter can only reach hydraulic driving mode To 30-50mm, and too small core diameter is easy to cause unfavorable factor to core recovery, and sample researching value can also reduce. And existing ball valve closes technology and is unable to learn in time whether ball valve closes success, and whether pressure maintaining sealing can only reliably pass through Instrument, which is played ground just, to be known.
Summary of the invention:
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of electro-hydraulic ball-handling valve method for closing of cable type coring drilling with keep up pressure tool, The method achieve not influenced by hole deviation factor, close that energy is big, and ball valve is closed and sealing effect is good, and data collection is more complete Face can know downhole ball valve and pressure maintaining inner cylinder state in real time, and pressure maintaining success rate is high, is not limited to by field application, simplifies ball Valve assembly structure, the rock core sample of available major diameter are significant for improving rock core researching value.It overcomes existing Ball valve closes mode and not in place, the poor sealing performance of ball valve closing easily occurs, and rock core sample diameter is small, and field application limitation is big, Ball valve can not know the deficiency of closed state in underground.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of electro-hydraulic ball-handling valve method for closing of cable type coring drilling with keep up pressure tool, it should Method and step is as follows:
One, after core-drilling, using cable, into drilling rod, assembly is salvaged in tripping at well head, and salvaging assembly includes beating The docking upper body of mechanism and wet joint is fished out, salvaging mechanism is sent to salvaging docking machine rear in place and being arranged in electro-hydraulic drive system Structure docking locking, while the docking upper body of wet joint is docked with the lower body that docks of the wet joint in electro-hydraulic drive system, at this time Face control system is by cable to the electro-hydraulic drive system energized of underground and transmission control signal;
Two, electro-hydraulic drive system includes motor, hydraulic cylinder and promotes linkage, and ground control system, which issues, closes ball valve Control signal after, motor driven hydraulic cylinder one-way movement, hydraulic cylinder drive promoted linkage movement, promoted linkage draw Dynamic ball valve carries out rotation until ball valve completely closes sealing;
Three, in ball valve closing process, ground control system can carry out electric current, function to electro-hydraulic drive system by cable Whether rate, the data of hydraulic cylinder travel are collected, and then judge ball valve state and close in place, after ball valve completely closes, on It mentions winch cable to salvage pressure maintaining inner cylinder to well head, completes coring operation.
The motor of electro-hydraulic drive system is equipped with 4 gears, promotes the steel wire that linkage includes connection liquid cylinder pressure and ball valve Rope, before electrical power, it is at this time sky that the wirerope for promoting linkage, which is in preset length state, and ball valve fully opens Shelves;
With the movement of hydraulic cylinder, the wirerope for promoting linkage is gradually straightened, after being straightened completely, wirerope tension Stroke is a, is at this time 1 grade;
Wirerope continues to pull up, and when ball valve being driven to rotate 45 °, it is at this time 2 grades that wirerope tension stroke, which is b,;
Wirerope continues to pull up, and when ball valve being driven to be rotated by 90 °, wirerope tension stroke is c, at this time ball valve orifice and coring work Have axially vertical, reaches completely closed state, be at this time 3 grades.
Energy storage measuring system is set on pressure maintaining inner cylinder, above mentions winch cable in step 3 and salvages pressure maintaining inner cylinder to well head In the process, if pressure leakage occurs in pressure maintaining inner cylinder, energy storage measuring system is supplemented by pressure-compensated valve into pressure maintaining inner cylinder Pressure makes rock core sample be in shaft bottom true pressure state always, and energy storage measuring system in pressure maintaining inner cylinder temperature and Pressure is continuously measured and is noted down.
Salvaging mechanism uses recovery hook, salvages docking mechanism and uses fishing spear.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention, which realizes, not to be influenced by hole deviation factor, it is big to close energy, ball valve close and Sealing effect is good, and data collection is more comprehensive, can know downhole ball valve and pressure maintaining inner cylinder state in real time, and pressure maintaining success rate is high, Do not limited to by field application, simplifies ball valve assembly structure, the rock core sample of available major diameter, for improving rock core research It is worth significant.
Detailed description of the invention:
The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1 is that wet joint docks schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for salvaging assembly.
Ball valve status diagram when being neutral gear that Fig. 3 is motor.
Ball valve status diagram when being 1 gear that Fig. 4 is motor.
Ball valve status diagram when being 2 gear that Fig. 5 is motor.
Ball valve status diagram when being 3 gear that Fig. 6 is motor.
Specific embodiment:
A kind of electro-hydraulic ball-handling valve method for closing of cable type coring drilling with keep up pressure tool, the method steps are as follows:
One, after core-drilling, using cable 7, into drilling rod, assembly 1 is salvaged in tripping at well head, is salvaged assembly 1 and is wrapped The docking upper body of recovery hook 9 and wet joint 8 is included, as shown in Figure 2.Recovery hook 9 is sent to catches setting in electro-hydraulic driving system afterwards in place Fishing spear 10 on system 3, while the docking upper body of wet joint 8 and the wet joint 8 in electro-hydraulic drive system 3 dock lower body pair It connects, as shown in Figure 1, ground control system is powered by cable 7 to the electro-hydraulic drive system 3 of underground at this time and transmission controls letter Number;
Two, electro-hydraulic drive system 3 includes motor, hydraulic cylinder and promotes linkage 5, and ground control system, which issues, closes ball After the control signal of valve 6, motor driven hydraulic cylinder one-way movement, hydraulic cylinder, which drives, promotes the movement of linkage 5, promotes linkage dress It sets 5 pulling ball valves 6 and carries out rotation until ball valve 6 completely closes sealing;
Three, in 6 closing process of ball valve, ground control system can by cable 7 to electro-hydraulic drive system 3 carry out electric current, Power, hydraulic cylinder travel data be collected, and then judge 6 state of ball valve and whether close in place, ball valve 6 completely closes Afterwards, it above mentions winch cable to salvage pressure maintaining inner cylinder 4 to well head, completes coring operation.
The motor of electro-hydraulic drive system 3 is equipped with 4 gears, promotes the steel that linkage 5 includes connection liquid cylinder pressure and ball valve 6 Cord, before electrical power, the wirerope for promoting linkage 5 is in preset length state, and ball valve 6 fully opens, at this time For neutral gear, as shown in Figure 3;
With the movement of hydraulic cylinder, the wirerope for promoting linkage 5 is gradually straightened, after being straightened completely, wirerope by Drawing stroke is a, is at this time 1 grade, as shown in Figure 4;This process ball valve 6 does not rotate also, and wirerope stress is minimum, and hydraulic cylinder is substantially not Acting;
Wirerope continues to pull up, and when ball valve 6 being driven to rotate 45 °, it is at this time 2 grades, such as Fig. 5 institute that wirerope tension stroke, which is b, Show, this process hydraulic cylinder need to overcome 6 rotational resistance of ball valve to do work;
Wirerope continues to pull up, and when ball valve 6 being driven to be rotated by 90 °, wirerope tension stroke is c, at this time ball valve orifice and coring Tool is axially vertical, reaches completely closed state, is at this time 3 grades, as shown in fig. 6, this process hydraulic cylinder still needs to that ball valve 6 is overcome to revolve Turn resistance acting.
Energy storage measuring system 2 is set on pressure maintaining inner cylinder 4, winch cable is above mentioned in step 3 and salvages pressure maintaining inner cylinder 4 extremely During well head, if pressure leakage occurs in pressure maintaining inner cylinder 4, energy storage measuring system 2 passes through pressure-compensated valve to pressure maintaining inner cylinder 4 Middle supplement pressure makes rock core sample be in shaft bottom true pressure state always, and energy storage measuring system 2 is in pressure maintaining inner cylinder 4 Temperature and pressure continuously measured and noted down, by tiny Long-term change trend can more detailed understanding natural gas be hydrated The volatilization decomposable process of object and other rock core samples in trip-out process.
It is understood that being merely to illustrate the present invention above with respect to specific descriptions of the invention and being not limited to this Technical solution described in inventive embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that, still the present invention can be carried out Modification or equivalent replacement, to reach identical technical effect;As long as meet use needs, all protection scope of the present invention it It is interior.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of electro-hydraulic ball-handling valve method for closing of cable type coring drilling with keep up pressure tool, it is characterised in that: the method steps are as follows:
One, after core-drilling, using cable (7), into drilling rod, assembly (1) is salvaged in tripping at well head, is salvaged assembly (1) Docking upper body including salvaging mechanism and wet joint (8) after salvaging mechanism is sent in place and is arranged on electro-hydraulic drive system (3) Salvaging docking mechanism dock locking, while the wet joint (8) on the docking upper body of wet joint (8) and electro-hydraulic drive system (3) Docking lower body docking, at this time ground control system by cable (7) to underground electro-hydraulic drive system (3) be powered and transmission control Signal processed;
Two, electro-hydraulic drive system (3) includes motor, hydraulic cylinder and promotes linkage (5), and ground control system, which issues, closes ball After the control signal of valve (6), motor driven hydraulic cylinder one-way movement, hydraulic cylinder, which drives, promotes linkage (5) movement, promotes connection Dynamic device (5) ball valve (6) is pulled to carry out rotation until ball valve (6) completely close sealing;
Three, in ball valve (6) closing process, ground control system can carry out electricity to electro-hydraulic drive system (3) by cable (7) Stream, power, hydraulic cylinder travel data be collected, and then judge ball valve (6) state and whether close in place, ball valve (6) is complete After contract fully, above mentions winch cable and salvage pressure maintaining inner cylinder (4) to well head, complete coring operation.
2. the electro-hydraulic ball-handling valve method for closing of cable type coring drilling with keep up pressure tool described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: described The motor of electro-hydraulic drive system (3) is equipped with 4 gears, promotes the steel wire that linkage (5) include connection liquid cylinder pressure and ball valve (6) Rope, before electrical power, the wirerope for promoting linkage (5) is in preset length state, and ball valve (6) fully opens, this When be neutral gear;
With the movement of hydraulic cylinder, the wirerope for promoting linkage (5) is gradually straightened, after being straightened completely, wirerope tension Stroke is a, is at this time 1 grade;
Wirerope continues to pull up, and when ball valve (6) being driven to rotate 45 °, it is at this time 2 grades that wirerope tension stroke, which is b,;
Wirerope continues to pull up, and when ball valve (6) being driven to be rotated by 90 °, wirerope tension stroke is c, at this time ball valve orifice and coring work Have axially vertical, reaches completely closed state, be at this time 3 grades.
3. the electro-hydraulic ball-handling valve method for closing of cable type coring drilling with keep up pressure tool described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Energy storage measuring system (2) are set on pressure maintaining inner cylinder (4), winch cable is above mentioned in step 3 and salvages pressure maintaining inner cylinder (4) to well During mouthful, if pressure leakage occurs in pressure maintaining inner cylinder (4), energy storage measuring system (2) is by pressure-compensated valve into pressure maintaining Pressure is supplemented in cylinder (4), so that rock core sample is in shaft bottom true pressure state always, and energy storage measuring system (2) is to pressure maintaining Temperature and pressure in inner cylinder (4) is continuously measured and is noted down.
4. the electro-hydraulic ball-handling valve method for closing of cable type coring drilling with keep up pressure tool described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Salvaging mechanism uses recovery hook (9), salvages docking mechanism and uses fishing spear (10).
CN201810962568.XA 2018-08-22 2018-08-22 A kind of electro-hydraulic ball-handling valve method for closing of cable type coring drilling with keep up pressure tool Pending CN109025902A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810962568.XA CN109025902A (en) 2018-08-22 2018-08-22 A kind of electro-hydraulic ball-handling valve method for closing of cable type coring drilling with keep up pressure tool

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810962568.XA CN109025902A (en) 2018-08-22 2018-08-22 A kind of electro-hydraulic ball-handling valve method for closing of cable type coring drilling with keep up pressure tool

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111706283A (en) * 2020-06-17 2020-09-25 中国地质科学院勘探技术研究所 Core tube one-way valve mechanism of rope coring drilling tool
CN113622849A (en) * 2021-10-14 2021-11-09 陕西太合智能钻探有限公司 Closed core drilling tool
CN114837130A (en) * 2022-05-26 2022-08-02 阜阳市颍泉水利建筑有限公司 Ecological river channel slope protection structure and construction method thereof

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1693871A (en) * 2004-09-09 2005-11-09 中国海洋大学 Bottom sediment gas-retaining sampler
CN2888435Y (en) * 2005-12-09 2007-04-11 中国海洋石油总公司 Dead weight driven in-situ gas-retaining sampler for bottom sediment
CN101235710A (en) * 2008-02-28 2008-08-06 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 Impact type double tube double-motion coring device and its method
CN202266217U (en) * 2011-08-28 2012-06-06 中国石油集团长城钻探工程有限公司 Heat-preserving and pressure-maintaining coring tool
CN103969082A (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-08-06 浙江大学 Sampler for contaminated undisturbed silt sample
CN203881566U (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-10-15 浙江大学 Sampler for taking undisturbed sample of polluted silt
CN107727432A (en) * 2017-11-25 2018-02-23 吉林大学 Oscillatory type ocean hydrate pressure keeping sampler
CN207673305U (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-07-31 中国地质科学院勘探技术研究所 A kind of coal bed gas seismic exploration original position coring drilling with keep up pressure drilling tool

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1693871A (en) * 2004-09-09 2005-11-09 中国海洋大学 Bottom sediment gas-retaining sampler
CN2888435Y (en) * 2005-12-09 2007-04-11 中国海洋石油总公司 Dead weight driven in-situ gas-retaining sampler for bottom sediment
CN101235710A (en) * 2008-02-28 2008-08-06 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 Impact type double tube double-motion coring device and its method
CN202266217U (en) * 2011-08-28 2012-06-06 中国石油集团长城钻探工程有限公司 Heat-preserving and pressure-maintaining coring tool
CN103969082A (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-08-06 浙江大学 Sampler for contaminated undisturbed silt sample
CN203881566U (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-10-15 浙江大学 Sampler for taking undisturbed sample of polluted silt
CN107727432A (en) * 2017-11-25 2018-02-23 吉林大学 Oscillatory type ocean hydrate pressure keeping sampler
CN207673305U (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-07-31 中国地质科学院勘探技术研究所 A kind of coal bed gas seismic exploration original position coring drilling with keep up pressure drilling tool

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111706283A (en) * 2020-06-17 2020-09-25 中国地质科学院勘探技术研究所 Core tube one-way valve mechanism of rope coring drilling tool
CN113622849A (en) * 2021-10-14 2021-11-09 陕西太合智能钻探有限公司 Closed core drilling tool
CN114837130A (en) * 2022-05-26 2022-08-02 阜阳市颍泉水利建筑有限公司 Ecological river channel slope protection structure and construction method thereof

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20200927

Address after: 100120 Beijing Xicheng District six laying Kang

Applicant after: CHINA NATIONAL PETROLEUM Corp.

Applicant after: China National Petroleum Corporation Great Wall Drilling Engineering Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 124010 Xinglongtai, Liaoning Province, oil street, No. 96, No.

Applicant before: China National Petroleum Corporation Great Wall Drilling Engineering Co.,Ltd.

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20181218