CN109004857A - A kind of wave energy triboelectricity equipment with adaptive clamping device - Google Patents
A kind of wave energy triboelectricity equipment with adaptive clamping device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109004857A CN109004857A CN201811068393.4A CN201811068393A CN109004857A CN 109004857 A CN109004857 A CN 109004857A CN 201811068393 A CN201811068393 A CN 201811068393A CN 109004857 A CN109004857 A CN 109004857A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- barrel cover
- friction member
- lower barrel
- clamping device
- electric pushrod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002783 friction material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002086 nanomaterial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003534 oscillatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02N—ELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H02N1/00—Electrostatic generators or motors using a solid moving electrostatic charge carrier
- H02N1/04—Friction generators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
- F03B13/16—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem"
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
Abstract
The wave energy triboelectricity equipment with adaptive clamping device that the invention discloses a kind of, including upper barrel cover, lower barrel cover, pedestal and tide instrument, the top in upper barrel cover are connected with left friction member；Bottom in lower barrel cover is fixedly installed with controller and battery；Bottom in lower barrel cover is equipped with clamping device, and clamping device includes ontology, bracket and electric pushrod, and ontology horizontal cross is fixed on cradle top, electric pushrod is fixed on body interior side, the ontology other side is equipped with fixing clip, and fixing clip is connected to guide post, is cased with spring in guide post；Sliding fixture block is installed, sliding fixture block side is connect with electric pushrod on the inside of ontology；Upper barrel cover covers outside lower barrel cover, and left friction member and right friction member are affixed on one side, and in opposite directions across sliding fixture block and fixing clip.Adaptive clamping device of the invention can be with the impulse stroke of the adaptive adjusting electric pushrod of the altitude conversion of wave, to adjust pressing force, structure is simple, easy to operate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to generating equipments more particularly to a kind of wave energy triboelectricity with adaptive clamping device to set
It is standby.
Background technique
Wave energy in ocean is widely distributed, energy-flux density is big, is a kind of clean renewable energy.Wave energy scale
Effectively acquisition, will be the developing direction of the following wave energy utilizing apparatus.Wherein, can be carried out triboelectricity using wave is current wave
The completely new direction in unrestrained energy field, the common mode of triboelectricity are to be installed respectively using two blocks of solid materials in its contact surface
Positive electrode and negative electrode nano material generates triboelectrification using the relative motion of the two.It is to utilize triboelectrification and quiet in the present invention
The coupling of electric induction effect, while cooperating the design of thin layer formula electrode, realize effective output of electric energy.In the engineering of triboelectricity
In, the frictional force between the size and friction material of generated energy is closely related, so being according to sea for the clamping of friction material
It is essential link that the size of foreign wave, which carries out automatic adjusument to frictional force, which can be improved wave energy friction hair
The efficiency of electricity.The present invention provides it is a kind of can apply wave energy triboelectricity field and can with wave height it is adaptive clamping dress
It sets.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to provide a kind of wave energy triboelectricity with adaptive clamping device to solve above-mentioned deficiency
Equipment.
Above-mentioned purpose of the invention is realized by technical solution below: a kind of wave with adaptive clamping device
Energy triboelectricity equipment, including upper barrel cover, lower barrel cover, pedestal and tide instrument, the pedestal are fixed on lower barrel cover bottom, tide instrument
It is connected to lower barrel cover outer wall side；Top in the upper barrel cover is connected with left friction member, and left friction member is inverted T-shaped, thereon table
The rubber for buffering is fixedly mounted in face, and upper barrel cover inner wall is equipped with rectangular shaped slider, and the bottom in lower barrel cover is connected with the right side and rubs
Wipe part, and lower barrel cover outer wall is equipped with the rectangular recess that matches with the rectangular shaped slider of upper barrel cover inner wall, upper barrel cover and lower barrel cover it
Between be equipped with suitable for move back and forth O shape dynamic seal ring；Bottom in the lower barrel cover is fixedly installed with controller and electric power storage
Pond；
Bottom in the lower barrel cover is equipped with clamping device, and the clamping device includes ontology, bracket and electric pushrod, and bracket is solid
It being scheduled on the bottom surface in lower barrel cover, ontology horizontal cross is fixed on cradle top, and electric pushrod is fixed on body interior side, this
The body other end is equipped with fixing clip, and fixing clip is connected to guide post, is cased with spring in guide post；It is equipped with and slides on the inside of the ontology
Road, and sliding fixture block is installed, sliding fixture block is equipped with the pilot hole cooperated with guide post, and sliding fixture block side and electric pushrod connect
It connects；Electric pushrod is fixed on cradle top, and is located at same level with sliding fixture block；
The upper barrel cover covers outside lower barrel cover, and the left friction member and right friction member are affixed on one side, and passes through slip clamp in opposite directions
Between block and fixing clip, meanwhile, ontology bottom side is caught in the left friction member lower end of inverted T-shaped；
The tide instrument, left friction member, right friction member, electric pushrod are connected to controller, and controller is connect with battery.
Further, the spherical shape in top of the upper barrel cover.
The working principle of the invention is: when upper barrel cover is risen by the effect of wave, will drive left friction member and up transports
It is dynamic, relative motion is generated relative to right friction member, to realize triboelectricity, while when relative motion reaches design range
When, left friction member the lowermost projection can be blocked by ontology, to limit the maximum displacement of upper barrel cover；It is same to go up barrel cover
When sinking under wave action, it will drive left friction member and move down, realize triboelectricity；Power generation a part is deposited by conducting wire
It is stored in battery for equipment itself electricity consumption, another part electricity is then connected to the grid.Meanwhile upper barrel cover done in wave action it is vertical
In straight oscillatory process, tide instrument is capable of measuring the height of wave, and when wave height is lower, controller can control electric pushrod and be in standby
State, left friction member and right friction member be not by additional pressing force at this time；When wave height is higher, controller can control electronic
Push rod forward direction operation, so that push rod squeezes sliding fixture block and moves to the right, to achieve the effect that clamping；When wave height reduces
When, controller can control electric pushrod inverted running, slide fixture block under the action of the spring and move downward, system rubs to a left side at this time
Wipe part, right friction member does not apply additional pressing force.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the invention are
1. adaptive clamping device of the invention can be with the work of the adaptive adjusting electric pushrod of the altitude conversion of wave
Stroke, to adjust pressing force；
2. adaptive clamping device of the invention only uses clamping device ontology, electric pushrod, fixing clip and sliding fixture block
Reach clamping function, structure is simple, easy to operate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is external structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram of internal structure of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of clamping device in the present invention.
In figure: barrel cover on 1.；2. lower barrel cover；3. pedestal；4. tide instrument；5. controller；6. battery；7. conducting wire；It rubs on 8 left sides
Wipe part；9. right friction member；10. ontology；11. bracket；12. electric pushrod；13. sliding fixture block；14. guide post；15. spring；16.
Fixing clip.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of wave energy triboelectricity equipment with adaptive clamping device, including it is upper
Barrel cover 1, lower barrel cover 2, pedestal 3 and tide instrument 4, the pedestal 3 are fixed on lower 2 bottom of barrel cover, and tide instrument 4 is connected to lower barrel cover 2
Outer wall side；Top in the upper barrel cover 1 is connected with left friction member 8, and left friction member 8 is inverted T-shaped, and upper surface is fixedly mounted
For the rubber of buffering, and 1 inner wall of upper barrel cover is equipped with 8 rectangular shaped sliders, and the bottom in lower barrel cover 2 is connected with right friction member 9,
And lower 2 outer wall of barrel cover is equipped with 8 rectangular recess matched with the rectangular shaped slider of upper 1 inner wall of barrel cover, upper barrel cover 1 and lower barrel cover 2
Between be equipped with suitable for move back and forth O shape dynamic seal ring；Bottom in the lower barrel cover 2 is fixedly installed with 5 He of controller
Battery 6；
Bottom in the lower barrel cover 2 is equipped with clamping device, and the clamping device includes ontology 10, bracket 11 and electric pushrod
12, bracket 11 is fixed on the bottom surface in lower barrel cover 2, and 10 horizontal cross of ontology is fixed on 11 top of bracket, and electric pushrod 12 is solid
It is scheduled on 10 interior side of ontology, 10 other end of ontology is equipped with fixing clip 16, and fixing clip 16 is connected to guide post 15, guide post
Spring 14 is cased on 15；It is equipped with slideway on the inside of the ontology 10, and sliding fixture block 13 is installed, sliding fixture block 13 is equipped with and guiding
The pilot hole of column cooperation, sliding 13 side of fixture block are connect with electric pushrod 12；Electric pushrod 12 is fixed at the top of bracket 11, and with
Sliding fixture block 13 is located at same level；
1 set of the upper barrel cover outside lower barrel cover 2, the left friction member 8 and right friction member 9 are affixed on one side, and in opposite directions pass through slide
Between dynamic fixture block 13 and fixing clip 16, meanwhile, 10 bottom side of ontology is caught in left 8 lower end of friction member of inverted T-shaped；
The tide instrument 4, left friction member 8, right friction member 9, electric pushrod 12 are connected to controller 5, controller 5 and battery 6
Connection.
Further, the spherical shape in top of the upper barrel cover 1.
The working principle of the invention is: when upper barrel cover 1 is risen by the effect of wave, will drive left friction member 8 up
Movement generates relative motion relative to right friction member 9, to realize triboelectricity, while when relative motion reaches design maximum
When stroke, left 8 bottom of friction member of inverted T-shaped can be stuck in 10 bottom side of ontology, to limit the maximum displacement of upper barrel cover；Similarly
When upper barrel cover 1 is sunk under wave action, it will drive left friction member 8 and move down, realize triboelectricity；Power generation a part
It is stored in battery by conducting wire for equipment itself electricity consumption, another part electricity is then connected to the grid.Meanwhile upper barrel cover 1 exists
During vertical oscillation is done in wave action, tide instrument 4 is capable of measuring the height of wave, and when wave height is lower, controller 5 can control electricity
Dynamic push rod 12 is in standby, and left friction member 8 and right friction member 9 be not by additional pressing force at this time；When wave height is higher,
Controller 5 can control the positive operation of electric pushrod 12, so that push rod squeezes sliding fixture block 13 and moves to the right, to reach folder
Tight effect；When wave height reduces, controller 5 can control 12 inverted running of electric pushrod, sliding under the action of spring 15
Dynamic fixture block 13 moves downward, and system does not apply additional pressing force to left friction member 8, right friction member 9 at this time.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and embodiment content, it is relevant to be applied directly or indirectly in other
Technical field is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of wave energy triboelectricity equipment with adaptive clamping device, including upper barrel cover, lower barrel cover, pedestal and tide
Instrument, the pedestal are fixed on lower barrel cover bottom, and tide instrument is connected to lower barrel cover outer wall side；It is characterized by: the upper barrel cover
Interior top is connected with left friction member, and left friction member is inverted T-shaped, and the rubber for buffering, and upper cylinder is fixedly mounted in upper surface
Cover inner wall is equipped with rectangular shaped slider, and the bottom in lower barrel cover is connected with right friction member, and lower barrel cover outer wall be equipped with in upper barrel cover
The rectangular recess that the rectangular shaped slider of wall matches, be equipped between upper barrel cover and lower barrel cover suitable for move back and forth O shape move it is close
Seal；Bottom in the lower barrel cover is fixedly installed with controller and battery；
Bottom in the lower barrel cover is equipped with clamping device, and the clamping device includes ontology, bracket and electric pushrod, and bracket is solid
It being scheduled on the bottom surface in lower barrel cover, ontology horizontal cross is fixed on cradle top, and electric pushrod is fixed on body interior side, this
The body other side is equipped with fixing clip, and fixing clip is connected to guide post, is cased with spring in guide post；It is equipped with and slides on the inside of the ontology
Road, and sliding fixture block is installed, sliding fixture block is equipped with the pilot hole cooperated with guide post, and sliding fixture block side and electric pushrod connect
It connects；Electric pushrod is fixed on cradle top, and is located at same level with sliding fixture block；
The upper barrel cover covers outside lower barrel cover, and the left friction member and right friction member are affixed on one side, and passes through slip clamp in opposite directions
Between block and fixing clip, meanwhile, ontology bottom side is caught in the left friction member lower end of inverted T-shaped；
The tide instrument, left friction member, right friction member, electric pushrod are connected to controller, and controller is connect with battery.
2. a kind of wave energy triboelectricity equipment with adaptive clamping device according to claim 1, feature exist
In: the spherical shape in top of the upper barrel cover.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811068393.4A CN109004857A (en) | 2018-09-13 | 2018-09-13 | A kind of wave energy triboelectricity equipment with adaptive clamping device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811068393.4A CN109004857A (en) | 2018-09-13 | 2018-09-13 | A kind of wave energy triboelectricity equipment with adaptive clamping device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109004857A true CN109004857A (en) | 2018-12-14 |
Family
ID=64591334
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811068393.4A Pending CN109004857A (en) | 2018-09-13 | 2018-09-13 | A kind of wave energy triboelectricity equipment with adaptive clamping device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109004857A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110094290A (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2019-08-06 | 合肥工业大学 | A kind of friction generator with rubbish clearing function inside device |
| CN112928944A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-06-08 | 江苏大学 | High-performance wave energy power generation device based on friction nano generator |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2506850A1 (en) * | 1981-06-01 | 1982-12-03 | Tim Tech Ind Minieres | Reciprocating wave actuated motor - has movable float held at high tide and released to actuate pumps in hydraulic circuits |
| CN102132034A (en) * | 2008-08-06 | 2011-07-20 | 张益� | An oceanic wave energy utilization system |
| CN208924136U (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2019-05-31 | 集美大学 | A kind of wave energy triboelectricity equipment with adaptive clamping device |
-
2018
- 2018-09-13 CN CN201811068393.4A patent/CN109004857A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2506850A1 (en) * | 1981-06-01 | 1982-12-03 | Tim Tech Ind Minieres | Reciprocating wave actuated motor - has movable float held at high tide and released to actuate pumps in hydraulic circuits |
| CN102132034A (en) * | 2008-08-06 | 2011-07-20 | 张益� | An oceanic wave energy utilization system |
| CN208924136U (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2019-05-31 | 集美大学 | A kind of wave energy triboelectricity equipment with adaptive clamping device |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110094290A (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2019-08-06 | 合肥工业大学 | A kind of friction generator with rubbish clearing function inside device |
| CN112928944A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-06-08 | 江苏大学 | High-performance wave energy power generation device based on friction nano generator |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20181214 |