CN108998588A - A kind of processing method of primate sample hide - Google Patents
A kind of processing method of primate sample hide Download PDFInfo
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- CN108998588A CN108998588A CN201810906571.XA CN201810906571A CN108998588A CN 108998588 A CN108998588 A CN 108998588A CN 201810906571 A CN201810906571 A CN 201810906571A CN 108998588 A CN108998588 A CN 108998588A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14C—CHEMICAL TREATMENT OF HIDES, SKINS OR LEATHER, e.g. TANNING, IMPREGNATING, FINISHING; APPARATUS THEREFOR; COMPOSITIONS FOR TANNING
- C14C1/00—Chemical treatment prior to tanning
- C14C1/04—Soaking
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
- C14B1/00—Manufacture of leather; Machines or devices therefor
- C14B1/58—Drying
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14C—CHEMICAL TREATMENT OF HIDES, SKINS OR LEATHER, e.g. TANNING, IMPREGNATING, FINISHING; APPARATUS THEREFOR; COMPOSITIONS FOR TANNING
- C14C1/00—Chemical treatment prior to tanning
- C14C1/08—Deliming; Bating; Pickling; Degreasing
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14C—CHEMICAL TREATMENT OF HIDES, SKINS OR LEATHER, e.g. TANNING, IMPREGNATING, FINISHING; APPARATUS THEREFOR; COMPOSITIONS FOR TANNING
- C14C3/00—Tanning; Compositions for tanning
- C14C3/02—Chemical tanning
- C14C3/08—Chemical tanning by organic agents
- C14C3/16—Chemical tanning by organic agents using aliphatic aldehydes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14C—CHEMICAL TREATMENT OF HIDES, SKINS OR LEATHER, e.g. TANNING, IMPREGNATING, FINISHING; APPARATUS THEREFOR; COMPOSITIONS FOR TANNING
- C14C5/00—Degreasing leather
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment And Processing Of Natural Fur Or Leather (AREA)
Abstract
The processing method of primate sample hide disclosed in the present application makes dry hide ease back to fresh hide shape body, preliminary loose fiber as far as possible first by carrying out immersion and multiple immersion processing to zoological specimens hide, slackens contacting for subcutaneous tissue and corium；Then the grease in dermatotome and the dirt on surface are further removed by degreasing；Again by pickling and sofening treatment, interfibrillar substance, loose collagenous fibres are removed；Again by tanning processes, using with collagen ining conjunction with and the substance and collagen reaction of suturing can be crosslinked in the generation of peptide interchain, new stronger crosslinking is formed between collagen peptide chain, increases substantially the stability of dermatotome mechanism；Again by mentioning alkali, controlling water, wash the processes such as skin, so that primate sample hide has, insect prevention, water-fastness, tolerable temperature is high, indeformable, dermatotome is pure white, is convenient for the characteristics of colouring, and then improves the verisimilitude and property easy to maintain for the primate sample finally produced.
Description
Technical field
The application belongs to animal attitude specimen technical field of manufacturing process, specifically, being related to a kind of primate mark
The processing method of this hide.
Background technique
The production of primate sample is the difficult point in beast-like animals preparation of specimen.For most of beasts samples, by
It is very close in whole body fleece, it is substantially not visible skin, so from the point of view of watching, influence of the hide processing technique to preparation of specimen
It is relatively small.But primate facial hair is sparse, skin is exposed as it can be seen that the quality of hide processing is directly to see
, therefore, in terms of primate preparation of specimen, to hide processing, more stringent requirements are proposed.
Currently, the technology of hide processing aspect falls behind relatively, and hide processing is big in existing zoological specimens manufacturing technology
Be confined to mechanical fleshing and a large amount of uses has hypertoxic preservative more, is easily deformed, is changed colour based on the sample that hide is produced, and not
It is easy to save.Therefore, the primate sample that the processing method based on existing primate sample hide is produced, skin
Open deformation, discoloration seriously, along with the face of primate does not have hair covering, exposed face seems very untrue.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the application is to provide a kind of processing methods of primate sample hide, to mention
The verisimilitude for the primate sample that height is produced and property easy to maintain.
This application discloses a kind of processing methods of primate sample hide.The primate sample skin of the application
Processing method the following steps are included:
(1) it soaks: primate hide being put into the maceration extract in rotary drum and is impregnated, soaking temperature is 28-30 DEG C, when immersion
A length of 3h-5h；The maceration extract includes: edible salt, degreasing agent, bleeding agent, formaldehyde and water, and the dosage of water is hide weight
10-15 times；
(2) rejecting is handled: first being dried the primate hide after immersion, is then rejected meat extra on hide, only protects
Stay epidermis and dermal partial；
(3) multiple immersion: the primate hide that will be rejected that treated, which is put into the maceration extract in rotary drum, to carry out second and soaks
Water process；
(4) degreasing: will treated that primate hide is put into degreasing in the degreaser in rotary drum, degreasing temperature by multiple immersion
Degree is 35-38 DEG C, when degreasing a length of 2-3h；The degreaser includes: edible salt, degreasing agent, bleeding agent, soda ash and water, water
Dosage is 10-15 times of hide weight；
(5) soften pickling: first the primate hide after degreasing being dried, then hide is put into the bating liquor in rotary drum
Softening, softening temperature are 32-38 DEG C, when softening a length of 24-48h；The bating liquor includes: edible salt, bleeding agent, formic acid, element
Wave enzyme, fatting agent and water, the dosage of water are 10-15 times of hide weight；
(6) tanning: first the primate hide after softening is dried, hide is then put into tan in the tanning solution in rotary drum
System, tanning temperature are 35-38 DEG C, when tanning a length of 24-72h；The tanning solution includes: edible salt, formaldehyde, bleeding agent and water,
The dosage of water is 10-15 times of hide weight；
(7) mention alkali: will by tanning treated that primate hide is put into mentioning in rotary drum that alkali is mentioned in lye, propose alkali temperature
It is 36-38 DEG C, mentions a length of 8-12h when alkali；The lye that mentions includes: soda ash, edible salt, formaldehyde, bleeding agent and water, the dosage of water
It is 10-15 times of hide weight；
(8) it controls water: the primate hide after proposing alkali process is pulled out from mentioning in lye in rotary drum, allow on hide
Liquid is lost naturally, controls a length of 24-30h when water；
(9) it washes skin: the primate hide after drought stress being first put into washing in skin liquid in rotary drum and is cleaned, cleaning temperature
Degree is 38-40 DEG C, when cleaning a length of 2-3h, be then rinsed with water 5-10 minutes, and dry；It is described wash skin liquid include: edible salt,
Degreasing agent, ammonium hydroxide and water, the dosage of water are 10-15 times of hide weight.
The processing method of primate sample hide as described above, wherein the content of edible salt in the maceration extract
Are as follows: 30g/L-50g/L, the content of degreasing agent are as follows: 2g/L-3g/L, the content of bleeding agent are as follows: 1g/L-3g/L, the content of formaldehyde
Are as follows: 0.5g/L-1g/L；In hide soaking process, rotary drum rotates 10-15 minutes per hour.
The processing method of primate sample hide as described above, wherein the content of edible salt in the degreaser
Are as follows: 30g/L-50g/L, the content of degreasing agent are as follows: 3g/L-4g/L, the content of bleeding agent are as follows: 0.5g/L-1g/L, the content of soda ash
Are as follows: 0.5g/L-1g/L；In hide skimming processes, rotary drum rotates 10-15 minutes per hour.
The processing method of primate sample hide as described above, wherein the content of edible salt in the bating liquor
Are as follows: 30g/L-50g/L, the content of bleeding agent are as follows: 1g/L-2g/L, the content of formic acid are as follows: 2g/L-3g/L, the content of plain wave enzyme
Are as follows: 3g/L-4g/L, the content of fatting agent are as follows: 2g/L-5g/L；In hide softening process, rotary drum rotates 10-15 points per hour
Clock.
The processing method of primate sample hide as described above, wherein the content of edible salt in the tanning solution
Are as follows: 30g/L-50g/L, the content of formaldehyde are as follows: 6ml/L-7ml/L, the content of bleeding agent are as follows: 1g/L-2g/L；It is tanned in hide
Cheng Zhong, rotary drum rotate 10-15 minutes per hour.
The processing method of primate sample hide as described above, wherein the content for mentioning soda ash in lye are as follows:
4g/L-8g/L, the content of edible salt are as follows: 30g/L-50g/L, the content of formaldehyde are as follows: 6ml/L-7ml/L, the content of bleeding agent are as follows:
1g/L-2g/L；During mentioning alkali, rotary drum rotates 15-20 minutes per hour.
The processing method of primate sample hide as described above, wherein the content for washing edible salt in skin liquid
Are as follows: 30g/L-50g/L, the content of degreasing agent are as follows: 1g/L-3g/L, the content of ammonium hydroxide are as follows: 2g/L-3g/L；In hide cleaning process
In, rotary drum rotates 20-30 minutes per hour.
The processing method of primate sample hide as described above, wherein degreasing agent used, bleeding agent, plain wave
Enzyme, fatting agent, hand feeling agent and brightener originate from extensive chemical industry.
The processing method of primate sample hide provided by the invention has the advantage that
1, the hide processed is (insect prevention, water-fastness, tolerable temperature is high) easy to maintain.
2, the hide processed is indeformable, and dermatotome is pure white, and convenient for colouring, the primate sample produced is vivid, forces
Very.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the primate sample figure made based on traditional hide processing method；
Fig. 2 is the primate sample of the processing method production based on primate sample hide provided by the present application
Figure.
Specific embodiment
Presently filed embodiment is described in detail below in conjunction with embodiment, whereby to the application how application technology hand
Section solves technical problem and reaches the realization process of technical effect to fully understand and implement.
The processing method of the primate sample hide of the embodiment of the present application includes the following contents.
(1) it soaks: primate hide being put into the maceration extract in rotary drum and is impregnated, soaking temperature is 28-30 DEG C, when immersion
A length of 3h-5h；The maceration extract includes: edible salt, degreasing agent, bleeding agent, formaldehyde and water, and the dosage of water is hide weight
10-15 times.
Immersion and the effect soaked again are that dry hide is made to ease back to fresh hide shape body as far as possible, and preliminary loose fiber slackens skin
Undertissue and corium contact, and are fleshing or create conditions in taking off.
Immersion carries out in rotary drum, and rotary drum is the professional equipment of fur manufacturing, effect be can control maceration extract temperature, and
It can rotate, provide the machinery effect of beating appropriate to hide, rotated per hour 10-15 minutes in hide soaking process.
Primate hide is impregnated under the conditions of 28-30 DEG C using maceration extract, when immersion a length of 3h-5h；Wherein, it soaks
Stain liquid is that every 1L maceration extract contains the extensive degreasing agent of 30g-50g edible salt, 2g-3g, the extensive bleeding agent of 1g-3g, 0.5g-1g first
Aldehyde, surplus are water, and the dosage of water is 10-15 times of hide weight；Then by the primate hide spin-drying after immersion, then
Into in next step.
(2) rejecting is handled: first being dried the primate hide after immersion, is then rejected meat extra on hide, only protects
Stay epidermis and dermal partial.
With scalpel or other tools, meat extra on hide is rejected, only retains epidermis and dermal partial, then into
Enter in next step.
(3) multiple immersion: the primate hide that will be rejected that treated, which is put into the maceration extract in rotary drum, to carry out second and soaks
Water process.
Immersion technique and effect are with immersion again, subsequently into next step.Immersion and multiple soaking process can make as far as possible
Dry hide eases back to fresh hide shape body, preliminary loose fiber, slackens contacting for subcutaneous tissue and corium, is fleshing or takes off inner creation item
Part.
(4) degreasing: will treated that primate hide is put into degreasing in the degreaser in rotary drum, degreasing temperature by multiple immersion
Degree is 35-38 DEG C, when degreasing a length of 2-3h；The degreaser includes: edible salt, degreasing agent, bleeding agent, soda ash and water, water
Dosage is 10-15 times of hide weight.
Degreasing process can remove the grease in dermatotome and the dirt on surface.Degreasing carries out in rotary drum.Using degreaser
Degreasing is carried out to the primate hide after step (3) again immersion at a temperature of 35-38 DEG C, degreasing time 2-3h, rotary drum is per small
When rotate 10-15 minutes；Wherein, degreaser is that every 1L maceration extract contains the extensive degreasing agent of 30g-50g edible salt, 3g-4g, 2g-
The extensive bleeding agent of 3g, 0.5g-1g soda ash, surplus are water, and the dosage of water is 10-15 times of hide weight；Then it carries out at drying
Reason, subsequently into next step.
(5) soften pickling: first the primate hide after degreasing being dried, then hide is put into the bating liquor in rotary drum
Softening, softening temperature are 32-38 DEG C, when softening a length of 24-48h；The bating liquor includes: edible salt, bleeding agent, formic acid, element
Wave enzyme, fatting agent and water, the dosage of water are 10-15 times of hide weight.
Pickling and softening process can remove interfibrillar substance, loose collagenous fibres；Destroy the elastomer and flesh in dermatotome
Meat tissue keeps dermatotome soft；Intradermal adipose tissue is decomposed, the ph value of dermatotome fiber is adjusted, is created conditions for tanning infiltration.Softening
Pickling carries out in rotary drum, is softened at a temperature of 32-38 DEG C to primate hide using bating liquor, and the softening time is 24-
48h, rotary drum rotate 10-15 minutes per hour；Wherein, bating liquor is that contain 30g-50g edible salt, 1g-2g macro for every 1L maceration extract
The extensive plain wave enzyme of rich bleeding agent, 2g-3g formic acid, 3g-4g, the extensive fatting agent of 2g-5g, surplus is water, and the dosage of water is hide weight
10-15 times of amount；Then spin-drying is carried out, subsequently into next step.
(6) tanning: first the primate hide after softening is dried, hide is then put into tan in the tanning solution in rotary drum
System, tanning temperature are 35-38 DEG C, when tanning a length of 24-72h；The tanning solution includes: edible salt, formaldehyde, bleeding agent and water,
The dosage of water is 10-15 times of hide weight.
Tanning processes be using can with collagen ining conjunction with and can peptide interchain generation be crosslinked suturing object
Matter (tanning agent) and collagen reaction form new stronger crosslinking between collagen peptide chain, make the stability of dermatotome mechanism substantially
Degree improves, and rawhide is made to be transformed into bark.Tanning carries out in rotary drum, using tanning solution to primate skin at a temperature of 35-38 DEG C
Zhang Jinhang tanning, tanning time are that -72h, rotary drum rotate 10-15 minutes per hour for 24 hours；Wherein, tanning solution is every 1L maceration extract
It is water containing 30g-50g edible salt, 6-7ml formaldehyde, the extensive bleeding agent of 1g-2g, surplus, the dosage of water is the 10- of hide weight
15 times；Subsequently into next step.
(7) mention alkali: will by tanning treated that primate hide is put into mentioning in rotary drum that alkali is mentioned in lye, propose alkali temperature
It is 36-38 DEG C, mentions a length of 8-12h when alkali；The lye that mentions includes: soda ash, edible salt, formaldehyde, bleeding agent and water, the dosage of water
It is 10-15 times of hide weight.
It mentions alkali to carry out equally in rotary drum, soda ash is added in previous step tanning solution, it is pure that 4-8g is added in every liter of tanning solution
Alkali 36-38 DEG C of temperature, rotates 15-20 minutes, time 8-12h, per hour subsequently into next step.
(8) it controls water: the primate hide after proposing alkali process is pulled out from mentioning in lye in rotary drum, allow on hide
Liquid is lost naturally, controls a length of 24-30h when water.
When controlling water, usually hide is pulled out, is placed on one piece of plank, allows the liquid on hide to be lost naturally, time 24-
30h, subsequently into next step.
(9) it washes skin: the primate hide after drought stress being first put into washing in skin liquid in rotary drum and is cleaned, cleaning temperature
Degree is 38-40 DEG C, when cleaning a length of 2-3h, be then rinsed with water 5-10 minutes, and dry；It is described wash skin liquid include: edible salt,
Degreasing agent, ammonium hydroxide and water, the dosage of water are 10-15 times of hide weight.
It washes skin to carry out in rotary drum, 38-40 DEG C of temperature, time 2-3 hour, rotary drum rotates 20-30 minutes per hour；Wash skin
It is water that liquid, which is that every 1L washes skin liquid and contain the extensive degreasing agent of 30g-50g edible salt, 1g-3g, 2g-3g ammonium hydroxide, surplus, and the dosage of water is
10-15 times of hide weight；After hide be rinsed with water 5-10 minutes, then dry.
It, in a particular application, can also be further to hide to primate sample hide after above-mentioned processing
Dyeing processing is carried out, (10) are entered step.
(10) it neutralizes: will first neutralize, neutralize in treated by washing skin neutralizer that primate hide is put into rotary drum
Temperature is 35-38 DEG C, when neutralization a length of 12-24h, then dry；The neutralizer include: edible salt, ammonia-alum, fatting agent and
Water, the dosage of water are 10-15 times of hide weight.
In and carry out in rotary drum.Using neutralizer at a temperature of 35-38 DEG C to hide carry out in and, neutralize the time be
12-24h, rotary drum rotate 10-15 minutes per hour；Wherein, neutralizer is that every 1L neutralizer contains 30g-50g edible salt, 20g-
The extensive fatting agent of 25g ammonia-alum, 2g-3g, surplus are water, and the dosage of water is 10-15 times of hide weight；Then it carries out at drying
Reason, subsequently into next step.
(11) the primate hide after neutralisation treatment is placed on shady place 4-5h, dried in the shade, then in surface brush stuffing
Agent is put into the wooden rotary drum after standing 12-24h.
Step (1)-(10) are the processes that wet process is carried out to primate sample hide, and step (11)-(15) are pair
The process of primate sample hide progress dry-cure.The hide that step (10) is prepared is dried in the shade, time 4-5h；So
Afterwards in the extensive fatting agent of surface brush, 12-24h is stood, subsequently into next step.
(12) the wooden chaff is added in the wooden rotary drum, the weight of the wooden chaff is 2 times of hide weight, it rotates the wooden rotary drum and is allowed to rotate,
A length of 2 hours when rotation.
The wooden rotary drum is fur manufacturing special equipment, can be used for fur dry-cleaning, upper brightener, falls moccasin etc..
(13) primate hide is taken out out of wooden rotary drum, is put into rotating cage, rotation rotating cage is allowed to rotate, and when rotation is a length of
20 minutes.
Rotating cage is the special equipment of fur manufacturing, can be used for removing the wooden chaff on hide, falls moccasin etc..
(14) primate hide is taken out out of rotating cage, is put into the wooden rotary drum, be added in the wooden rotary drum the wooden chaff, hand feeling agent and
Brightener；The weight of the wooden chaff of addition is 2 times of hide weight, and the amount of hand feeling agent and brightener is respectively 100-200ml, rotation wood
Rotary drum is allowed to rotate, when rotation a length of 2-3h.
(15) primate hide is taken out out of wooden rotary drum, is put into rotating cage, rotation rotating cage is allowed to rotate, and when rotation is a length of
2-3h。
Hide is put into rotating cage, turns 2-3h, out last finished product.
Fig. 1 is the primate sample figure made based on traditional hide processing method.As seen from Figure 1, it makes
Animal (by taking macaque as an example) sample facial deformation, it is untrue.
Fig. 2 is the primate sample of the processing method production based on primate sample hide provided by the present application
Figure.As seen from Figure 2, animal (by taking macaque as an example) sample face of production is true, true to nature.
It is to be noted that there are many producer of the production dedicated material of fur manufacturing, the embodiment of the present application is in above steps
The primary chemical raw material used in process is all from extensive chemical industry, such as extensive degreasing agent, extensive bleeding agent, extensive fatting agent,
Material as used other producers, specific used in amounts are finely adjusted by test.Because same chemical raw material (such as degreasing agent,
Bleeding agent etc.), the formula of different manufacturers is variant.
Above description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the present application, but as previously described, it should be understood that the application
Be not limited to forms disclosed herein, should not be regarded as an exclusion of other examples, and can be used for various other combinations,
Modification, and can be in the application contemplated scope, modifications can be made through the above teachings or related fields of technology or knowledge.And this
The modifications and changes that field personnel are carried out do not depart from spirit and scope, then all should be in the application appended claims
Protection scope in.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of processing method of primate sample hide, which comprises the following steps:
(1) it soaks: primate hide being put into the maceration extract in rotary drum and is impregnated, soaking temperature is 28-30 DEG C, and when immersion is a length of
3h-5h；The maceration extract includes: edible salt, degreasing agent, bleeding agent, formaldehyde and water, and the dosage of water is the 10-15 of hide weight
Times；
(2) rejecting is handled: first being dried the primate hide after immersion, is then rejected meat extra on hide, reservation table
Skin and dermal partial；
(3) multiple immersion: the primate hide that will be rejected that treated, which is put into the maceration extract in rotary drum, to carry out at second of immersion
Reason；
(4) degreasing: will by multiple immersion, treated that primate hide is put into degreasing in the degreaser in rotary drum, skimming temp is
35-38 DEG C, when degreasing a length of 2-3h；The degreaser includes: edible salt, degreasing agent, bleeding agent, soda ash and water, the dosage of water
It is 10-15 times of hide weight；
(5) soften pickling: first the primate hide after degreasing being dried, is then put into hide soft in the bating liquor in rotary drum
Change, softening temperature is 32-38 DEG C, when softening a length of 24-48h；The bating liquor includes: edible salt, bleeding agent, formic acid, plain wave
Enzyme, fatting agent and water, the dosage of water are 10-15 times of hide weight；
(6) tanning: first the primate hide after softening is dried, hide is then put into tanning in the tanning solution in rotary drum, tan
Temperature processed is 35-38 DEG C, when tanning a length of 24-72h；The tanning solution includes: edible salt, formaldehyde, bleeding agent and water, the use of water
Amount is 10-15 times of hide weight；
(7) mention alkali: will by tanning treated that primate hide is put into mentioning in rotary drum that alkali is mentioned in lye, proposing alkali temperature is
36-38 DEG C, mention a length of 8-12h when alkali；The lye that mentions includes: soda ash, edible salt, formaldehyde, bleeding agent and water, and the dosage of water is
10-15 times of hide weight；
(8) it controls water: the primate hide after proposing alkali process is pulled out from mentioning in lye in rotary drum, allow liquid on hide
Naturally it is lost, controls a length of 24-30h when water；
(9) it washes skin: the primate hide after drought stress being first put into washing in skin liquid in rotary drum and is cleaned, cleaning temperature is
38-40 DEG C, when cleaning a length of 2-3h, be then rinsed with water 5-10 minutes, and dry；The skin liquid of washing includes: edible salt, degreasing
Agent, ammonium hydroxide and water, the dosage of water are 10-15 times of hide weight.
2. the processing method of primate sample hide as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that eaten in the maceration extract
With the content of salt are as follows: 30g/L-50g/L, the content of degreasing agent are as follows: 2g/L-3g/L, the content of bleeding agent are as follows: 1g/L-3g/L, first
The content of aldehyde are as follows: 0.5g/L-1g/L；In hide soaking process, rotary drum rotates 10-15 minutes per hour.
3. the processing method of primate sample hide as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that eaten in the degreaser
With the content of salt are as follows: 30g/L-50g/L, the content of degreasing agent are as follows: 3g/L-4g/L, the content of bleeding agent are as follows: 0.5g/L-1g/L,
The content of soda ash are as follows: 0.5g/L-1g/L；In hide skimming processes, rotary drum rotates 10-15 minutes per hour.
4. the processing method of primate sample hide as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that eaten in the bating liquor
With the content of salt are as follows: 30g/L-50g/L, the content of bleeding agent are as follows: 1g/L-2g/L, the content of formic acid are as follows: 2g/L-3g/L, plain wave
The content of enzyme are as follows: 3g/L-4g/L, the content of fatting agent are as follows: 2g/L-5g/L；In hide softening process, rotary drum rotates per hour
10-15 minutes.
5. the processing method of primate sample hide as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that eaten in the tanning solution
With the content of salt are as follows: 30g/L-50g/L, the content of formaldehyde are as follows: 6ml/L-7ml/L, the content of bleeding agent are as follows: 1g/L-2g/L；?
In hide tannery, rotary drum rotates 10-15 minutes per hour.
6. the processing method of primate sample hide as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described mention it is pure in lye
The content of alkali are as follows: 4g/L-8g/L, the content of edible salt are as follows: 30g/L-50g/L, the content of formaldehyde are as follows: 6ml/L-7ml/L, infiltration
The content of agent are as follows: 1g/L-2g/L；During mentioning alkali, rotary drum rotates 15-20 minutes per hour.
7. the processing method of primate sample hide as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described wash in skin liquid is eaten
With the content of salt are as follows: 30g/L-50g/L, the content of degreasing agent are as follows: 1g/L-3g/L, the content of ammonium hydroxide are as follows: 2g/L-3g/L；In skin
It opens in cleaning process, rotary drum rotates 20-30 minutes per hour.
8. such as the processing method of the described in any item primate sample hides of claim 1-7, which is characterized in that used
Degreasing agent, bleeding agent, plain wave enzyme, fatting agent, hand feeling agent and brightener originate from extensive chemical industry.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810906571.XA CN108998588B (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | Processing method of primate specimen hide |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810906571.XA CN108998588B (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | Processing method of primate specimen hide |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108998588A true CN108998588A (en) | 2018-12-14 |
| CN108998588B CN108998588B (en) | 2020-10-16 |
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| CN201810906571.XA Expired - Fee Related CN108998588B (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | Processing method of primate specimen hide |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110432256A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-11-12 | 东北师范大学 | A kind of beasts skinned-specimen prosthese production method |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103757148A (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2014-04-30 | 烟台昊煜标本有限公司 | Tanning process for making fur-bearing animal specimen |
| CN103773910A (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2014-05-07 | 中国科学院昆明动物研究所 | Akhal-teke horse posture specimen hide preparation method |
| CN105489098A (en) * | 2015-12-26 | 2016-04-13 | 东北林业大学 | Manufacturing method for Asia elephant specimen |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103757148A (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2014-04-30 | 烟台昊煜标本有限公司 | Tanning process for making fur-bearing animal specimen |
| CN103773910A (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2014-05-07 | 中国科学院昆明动物研究所 | Akhal-teke horse posture specimen hide preparation method |
| CN105489098A (en) * | 2015-12-26 | 2016-04-13 | 东北林业大学 | Manufacturing method for Asia elephant specimen |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110432256A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-11-12 | 东北师范大学 | A kind of beasts skinned-specimen prosthese production method |
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