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CN108982233A - Material internal deformation and damage measure device under a kind of hot environment - Google Patents

Material internal deformation and damage measure device under a kind of hot environment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108982233A
CN108982233A CN201810739167.8A CN201810739167A CN108982233A CN 108982233 A CN108982233 A CN 108982233A CN 201810739167 A CN201810739167 A CN 201810739167A CN 108982233 A CN108982233 A CN 108982233A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ray source
protection cylinder
hot environment
material internal
sample
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810739167.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郝文峰
郭广平
陈浩森
汤灿
裴永茂
陈明继
方岱宁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810739167.8A priority Critical patent/CN108982233A/en
Publication of CN108982233A publication Critical patent/CN108982233A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/08Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces
    • G01N3/14Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces generated by dead weight, e.g. pendulum; generated by springs tension
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N23/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00
    • G01N23/02Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material
    • G01N23/04Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material and forming images of the material
    • G01N23/046Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material and forming images of the material using tomography, e.g. computed tomography [CT]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/0014Type of force applied
    • G01N2203/0016Tensile or compressive
    • G01N2203/0019Compressive
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/003Generation of the force
    • G01N2203/0032Generation of the force using mechanical means
    • G01N2203/0033Weight
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/0058Kind of property studied
    • G01N2203/0069Fatigue, creep, strain-stress relations or elastic constants
    • G01N2203/0075Strain-stress relations or elastic constants
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/02Details not specific for a particular testing method
    • G01N2203/022Environment of the test
    • G01N2203/0222Temperature
    • G01N2203/0226High temperature; Heating means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/02Details not specific for a particular testing method
    • G01N2203/06Indicating or recording means; Sensing means
    • G01N2203/067Parameter measured for estimating the property
    • G01N2203/0676Force, weight, load, energy, speed or acceleration

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses material internal deformation and damage measure devices under a kind of hot environment, it includes x-ray source (1) and the X-ray detector (3) opposite with x-ray source (1);The x-ray source (1) and X-ray detector (3) is arranged at the two sides that (9) are external in protection cylinder; the upper end of (9) is equipped with load stepper motor (4) in the protection cylinder; the lower end of (9) is mounted on workbench (11) in the protection cylinder; the output shaft end of load stepper motor (4) is equipped with lifting chuck (5), and the workbench (11) is embedded in installation force sensor (10).The configuration of the present invention is simple is scanned sample by x-ray source and X-ray detector, can rebuild the three-dimensional appearance of material in sample, and the deformation information of material in sample can be calculated by the variation that comparison loads front and back material internal three-dimensional appearance.

Description

Material internal deformation and damage measure device under a kind of hot environment
Technical field
The present invention relates to the relevant technical fields of testing of materials, and in particular to be under a kind of hot environment in material Portion's deformation and damage measure device.
Background technique
Material mechanical performance has great importance to the engineer application of material under hot environment.It is existing to be based on surface deformation Measuring technology, it is difficult to characterize material internal damage germinating and deformation evolutionary process under hot environment.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide material internal deformation and damage measure devices under a kind of hot environment, it can effectively be solved Certainly in the presence of background technique the problem of.
In the presence of solving the problems, such as background technique, it includes x-ray source 1 and the X-ray opposite with x-ray source 1 Detector 3;The x-ray source 1 and X-ray detector 3 is arranged at the two sides outside protection cylinder 9, described to protect 9 in cylinder Upper end is equipped with load stepper motor 4, and the lower end for protecting in cylinder 9 is mounted on workbench 11, the load stepper motor 4 Output shaft end lifting chuck 5 is installed, the workbench 11 is embedded in installation force sensor 10, the force snesor 10 End is equipped with collet 12 corresponding with lifting chuck 5, is provided with heating coil between the lifting chuck 5 and collet 12 7, conducting wire 13 is installed, the conducting wire 13 passes through in protection cylinder 9 and computer heating control on the current output terminal of the heating coil 7 System 8 is docked.
It is provided with loading device 2 between the lifting chuck 5 and collet 12, is provided with sample in the loading device 2.
Pass through x-ray source and X the invention has the following advantages: structure is simple due to using above technical scheme Ray detector is scanned sample, can rebuild the three-dimensional appearance of material in sample, is loaded in the material of front and back by comparison The deformation information of material in sample can be calculated in the variation of portion's three-dimensional appearance.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention without any creative labor, may be used also for those of ordinary skill in the art To obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below will In conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described.
Referring to Fig. 1, present embodiment, which adopts the following technical solutions, to be achieved, it includes x-ray source 1 and and X The opposite X-ray detector 3 of radiographic source 1;The x-ray source 1 and X-ray detector 3 is arranged at two outside protection cylinder 9 Side, the upper end for protecting in cylinder 9 are equipped with load stepper motor 4, and the lower end for protecting in cylinder 9 is mounted on workbench 11 On, the output shaft end of the load stepper motor 4 is equipped with lifting chuck 5, and the workbench 11 is embedded in the strong biography of installation Sensor 10, the end of the force snesor 10 are equipped with collet 12 corresponding with lifting chuck 5, the lifting chuck 5 and folder It is provided with heating coil 7 between first 12, conducting wire 13, the conducting wire 13 are installed on the current output terminal of the heating coil 7 9 dock with heating control system 8 in protection cylinder.
It is provided with loading device 2 between the lifting chuck 5 and collet 12, is provided with sample in the loading device 2.
The application method and its principle of technical solution part in present embodiment are made with reference to the accompanying drawing further Elaboration:
By the lifting chuck 5 on stepper motor 4 to loading to the sample in loading device 2, then pass through computer heating control System 8 controls heating coil 7 and temperature is heated and controlled to sample, and then stepper motor 4 can be applied in conjunction with force snesor 10 Add static load that can also apply fatigue load.Loading device 2 is connected between fixture 5 and collet 12, and power passes in loading procedure Sensor 10 records load information;It protects cylinder 9 to protect sample not by external disturbance, while there is certain insulation effect, make It is uniform to obtain sample ambient temperature.High temperature load may be implemented by this device, the CT scan of high temperature loading procedure may be implemented, lead to Reconstruction is crossed, the information such as Morphology Evolution of material internal before and after available load, and then can be counted by digital body the relevant technologies Calculation obtains internal modification evolution, can obtain other mechanics parameters, such as stress intensity factor by internal modification information, strains, Stress.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that, still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features; And these are modified or replaceed, technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution spirit and Range.

Claims (2)

1. under a kind of hot environment material internal deformation and damage measure device, it include x-ray source (1) and with x-ray source (1) Opposite X-ray detector (3);It is characterized in that the x-ray source (1) and X-ray detector (3) are arranged at protection cylinder Interior (9) external two sides, the upper end for protecting (9) in cylinder are equipped with load stepper motor (4), in the protection cylinder (9) Lower end is mounted on workbench (11), and the output shaft end of load stepper motor (4) is equipped with lifting chuck (5), described Workbench (11) is embedded in installation force sensor (10), and the end of the force snesor (10) is equipped with and lifting chuck (5) phase Corresponding collet (12), is provided with heating coil (7), the heating coil between the lifting chuck (5) and collet (12) (7) it is equipped on current output terminal conducting wire (13), the conducting wire (13) passes through (9) and heating control system in protection cylinder (8) it docks.
2. material internal deformation and damage measure device under a kind of hot environment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Loading device (2) are provided between the lifting chuck (5) and collet (12), are provided with sample in the loading device (2).
CN201810739167.8A 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 Material internal deformation and damage measure device under a kind of hot environment Pending CN108982233A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810739167.8A CN108982233A (en) 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 Material internal deformation and damage measure device under a kind of hot environment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810739167.8A CN108982233A (en) 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 Material internal deformation and damage measure device under a kind of hot environment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108982233A true CN108982233A (en) 2018-12-11

Family

ID=64537274

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810739167.8A Pending CN108982233A (en) 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 Material internal deformation and damage measure device under a kind of hot environment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108982233A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111077014A (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-04-28 南京航空航天大学 Micro-CT in-situ loading device and testing method for microscopic damage of ceramic matrix composite
CN112051261A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-12-08 中国航发北京航空材料研究院 Ti under high-temperature environment2AlNb material dynamic fracture measuring device
WO2021073310A1 (en) * 2019-10-17 2021-04-22 武汉大学 Method and apparatus for three-dimensional on-line monitoring of warpage deformation and defect of encapsulation module

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107153032A (en) * 2016-03-02 2017-09-12 中国石油化工股份有限公司 The compressive strength of rock test system and method for a kind of controllable temperature
CN107607410A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-01-19 吉林大学 Portable alternating temperature original position tension/compression testing device
CN108088860A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-05-29 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 A kind of ground Seepage-stress coupling analysis system and its control method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107153032A (en) * 2016-03-02 2017-09-12 中国石油化工股份有限公司 The compressive strength of rock test system and method for a kind of controllable temperature
CN107607410A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-01-19 吉林大学 Portable alternating temperature original position tension/compression testing device
CN108088860A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-05-29 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 A kind of ground Seepage-stress coupling analysis system and its control method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021073310A1 (en) * 2019-10-17 2021-04-22 武汉大学 Method and apparatus for three-dimensional on-line monitoring of warpage deformation and defect of encapsulation module
CN111077014A (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-04-28 南京航空航天大学 Micro-CT in-situ loading device and testing method for microscopic damage of ceramic matrix composite
CN111077014B (en) * 2020-03-11 2021-02-19 南京航空航天大学 Micro-CT in-situ loading device and testing method for microscopic damage of ceramic matrix composite
CN112051261A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-12-08 中国航发北京航空材料研究院 Ti under high-temperature environment2AlNb material dynamic fracture measuring device

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Application publication date: 20181211