CN108950833A - fan-shaped jacquard fabric and its weaving method and application - Google Patents
fan-shaped jacquard fabric and its weaving method and application Download PDFInfo
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- CN108950833A CN108950833A CN201810831439.7A CN201810831439A CN108950833A CN 108950833 A CN108950833 A CN 108950833A CN 201810831439 A CN201810831439 A CN 201810831439A CN 108950833 A CN108950833 A CN 108950833A
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- fabric
- jacquard
- panel model
- fan
- knit unit
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/10—Patterned fabrics or articles
- D04B1/12—Patterned fabrics or articles characterised by thread material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2211/00—Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
- D10B2211/01—Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
- D10B2211/02—Wool
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Knitting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of weaving methods of fan-shaped jacquard fabric, the following steps are included: drawing the first fabric panel model in computer, first fabric panel model includes spaced first knit unit and the first area Ting Zhen, and the first knit unit is used to form the fan-shaped fabric；By the first fabric panel model conversion at polar plot same in size, polar plot includes the second knit unit corresponding to the first knit unit, and the second area Ting Zhen corresponding to the first area Ting Zhen；Second knit unit is subjected to rotation merging, obtains fan-shaped weave diagram；Figured pattern is obtained, figured pattern is fixed in the fan-shaped weave diagram, then rotation reduction is carried out to second knit unit with figured pattern, obtains the second fabric panel model；According to the second fabric panel model carry out jacquard weave and braiding to get.When solving the cut-parts model jacquard weave with the area Ting Zhen, various patterns split the technical problem of contraposition.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of textiles, more particularly to fan-shaped jacquard fabric and its weaving method and application.
Background technique
Fan-shaped jacquard fabric is largely used in dress ornament, under the train of dress of one-piece dress, the train of dress of skirt, A type money clothes
Pendulum etc..Such dress ornament is generally using having the cut-parts model in the area Ting Zhen to be woven, to realize the effect of pendulum position increase, finished product
Solid, nature, pendulum bottom are fan-shaped, are loved by consumers.When being woven using Computerized flat knitting machine, the area Ting Zhen leaves a blank for machine and is not involved in
The region of braiding, in practical operation, fabric panel model has an a large amount of area Ting Zhen, and when jacquard weave, pattern intersects with the area Ting Zhen to be weighed
It closes, due to the limitation of Computerized flat knitting machine broadwise braiding, Computerized flat knitting machine system can not directly show the fan-shaped braiding shape of finished product, can lead
Cause pattern part largely lacks or the distribution of part knit unit pattern-free, therefore the complete pattern jacquard effect that is beyond expression.It is mentioning
When floral pattern is simple, the area Ting Zhen can be avoided by manually splitting pattern, pattern is made to correspond to knit unit, this process and its
Cumbersome, pattern contraposition difficulty is high, misses by a mile, and overall effect is difficult to control, and when figured pattern complexity, can not manually grasp at all
Make.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, the present invention provides a kind of weaving method of fan-shaped jacquard fabric, when braiding, figured pattern can be made ingenious
The area Ting Zhen is avoided, realizes that pattern is efficiently accurately aligned with knitting zone, guarantees that figured pattern is complete.
The specific technical proposal is:
A kind of weaving method of sector jacquard fabric, comprising the following steps:
Draw the first fabric panel model in forme-producing system, the first fabric panel model includes spaced the
One knit unit and the first area Ting Zhen, first knit unit are used to form the fan-shaped jacquard fabric；
By the first fabric panel model conversion at polar plot same in size, the polar plot includes to correspond to
Second knit unit of first knit unit, and the second area Ting Zhen corresponding to the area first Ting Zhen；
Second knit unit is subjected to rotation merging, obtains fan-shaped weave diagram；
Figured pattern is obtained, the figured pattern is stacked on the fan-shaped weave diagram, then to the jacquard weave
Second knit unit of pattern carries out rotation reduction, obtains the second fabric panel model；
According to the second fabric panel model carry out jacquard weave and braiding to get.
In one of the embodiments, by the first fabric panel model conversion at polar plot same in size
Method are as follows: the pixel of the first fabric panel model is amplified N times using image editing software, is converted into big multiple vector
Figure, then N times is reduced to get N >=10.
Described image software for editing is selected from Photoshop in one of the embodiments,.
It is trapezoidal that the first knit unit is stated in one of the embodiments, quantity >=2；
The area first Ting Zhen is trapezoidal in one of the embodiments, or triangle, quantity >=2.
Further include the steps that post-processing the second fabric panel model in one of the embodiments,.
The fabric is wool fabric in one of the embodiments,.
The method of the braiding is Computerized flat knitting machine braiding in one of the embodiments,.
The present invention also provides a kind of fan-shaped jacquard fabrics, are made by above-mentioned weaving method.
The present invention also provides application of the above-mentioned fan-shaped jacquard fabric in clothes train of dress.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
The weaving method of above-mentioned sector jacquard fabric, to the first fabric panel model with the area Ting Zhen
Reason, after the first fabric panel model is especially changed into polar plot same in size, to the second knit unit dexterously into
Row rotation merges and rotation reduction, and figured pattern is made to avoid the second area Ting Zhen, and is distributed to the second knit unit, is avoided to
The complicated processes for manually splitting pattern around start-stop needle area, when solving the cut-parts model jacquard weave with the area Ting Zhen, various patterns
Split the difficult technical problem of contraposition.When braiding, yarn gradually merges the second knit unit across the second area Ting Zhen, and by second
Pattern on knit unit merges, and realizes the linking in situ of figured pattern, ensure that jacquard effect on the whole.Wherein, by first
Fabric panel model is changed into polar plot same in size, can it is subsequent picture is handled when, keep original image
Style characteristic, when rotation transformation is handled, the boundary of original image not will receive destruction.Also, interval setting the first knit unit and first
The area Ting Zhen can be realized the effect that train of dress pendulum position increases.
Sector jacquard fabric of the present invention is preferably fan-shaped jacquard weave wool fabric, meets woolens dress ornament bottom pattern multiplicity
The demand of change.The first fabric panel model is further preferably drawn by the forme-producing system of Computerized flat knitting machine, it is soft by Photoshop
Part to the first fabric panel carry out image procossing, and by the second obtained fabric panel model import Computerized flat knitting machine carry out jacquard weave and
Braiding, braiding process are simple and efficient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the first fabric panel illustraton of model in one embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the figured pattern in one embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the fan-shaped weave diagram in one embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the fan-shaped weave diagram with figured pattern in one embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the second fabric panel illustraton of model in one embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the finished product display diagram in one embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the first fabric panel illustraton of model that figured pattern is had in comparative example of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The invention can be realized in many different forms, however it is not limited to embodiments described herein.On the contrary,
The purpose of providing these embodiments is that making to understand the disclosure of invention more thorough and comprehensive.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention
The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term as used herein "and/or" includes one or more phases
Any and all combinations of the listed item of pass.
A kind of weaving method of sector jacquard fabric, comprising the following steps:
Step 1 draws the first fabric panel model in forme-producing system, and the first fabric panel model includes that interval is set
The first knit unit set and the first area Ting Zhen, first knit unit are used to form the fan-shaped jacquard fabric；
Step 2, by the first fabric panel model conversion at polar plot same in size, the polar plot includes
Corresponding to the second knit unit of first knit unit, and corresponding to second area Ting Zhen in the area first Ting Zhen；
Second knit unit is carried out rotation merging by step 3, obtains fan-shaped weave diagram；
Step 4 obtains figured pattern, the figured pattern is stacked on the fan-shaped weave diagram, then to band
Second knit unit for stating figured pattern carries out rotation reduction, obtains the second fabric panel model；
Step 5, according to the second fabric panel model carry out jacquard weave and braiding to get.
Specifically, step 1, the first fabric panel model, the first fabric panel model packet are drawn in forme-producing system
Containing spaced first knit unit and the first area Ting Zhen, first knit unit is used to form the fan-shaped fabric.
Optionally, according to required dress ornament cut-parts, the first fabric panel model, mould are drawn in the forme-producing system of Computerized flat knitting machine
In type figure, each pixel corresponds to each coil when braiding, according to the size of actually required cut-parts, needed for corresponding drafting
Cut-parts model.
First fabric panel model includes spaced first knit unit and the first area Ting Zhen, and the first knit unit is in ladder
Shape, the area quantity >=2, the first Ting Zhen is trapezoidal or triangle, quantity >=2, it is preferred that multiple first knit units and multiple first are stopped
Needle is alternatively arranged, and constitutes the first fabric model that shape is rectangle.
Step 2, by the first fabric panel model conversion at polar plot same in size, the polar plot includes
Corresponding to the second knit unit of first knit unit, and corresponding to second area Ting Zhen in the area first Ting Zhen.
Preferably, using image editing softwares such as Photoshop, the pixel of the first fabric panel model is amplified into N
Times, it is converted into big multiple polar plot, then reduce N times to get N >=10.Due in the first fabric panel model, each
Pixel corresponds to coil when braiding, and when cut-parts coil quantity is few, the pixel of the first fabric panel model accordingly tails off,
It can not be accurately converted into polar plot, therefore, the pixel of the first fabric panel model is amplified 10 times or more, reducing identical times
Number, by this method, can obtain polar plot identical with original image size.
First fabric panel model is changed into polar plot same in size, picture can be handled subsequent
When, original image shape style characteristic is kept, when rotation transformation is handled, the boundary of original image not will receive destruction.
Second knit unit is carried out rotation merging by step 3, obtains fan-shaped weave diagram.
It is to be appreciated that carrying out rotation merging to the second knit unit, multiple trapezoidal portions are spliced into a piece of scallop, as
Fan-shaped knit unit.
Step 4 obtains figured pattern, the figured pattern is overlayed on the fan-shaped weave diagram, then to band
Second knit unit for stating figured pattern carries out rotation reduction, obtains the second fabric panel model.
Optionally, the size that the size of figured pattern corresponds to above-mentioned fan-shaped knit unit will mention in image editing software
Floral pattern is stacked on fan-shaped knit unit, and combination is fixed.It is to be appreciated that at this point, having the fan-shaped braided fabric of figured pattern
Shape it is consistent with the prepared shape of fan-shaped jacquard fabric.Also, on figured pattern distribution and multiple second knit units.
It is to be appreciated that carrying out rotation reduction, resulting second fabric panel to the second knit unit with figured pattern
The shape of model corresponds to the first fabric panel model.Second knit unit and the second area Ting Zhen are alternatively arranged, and composition shape is square
Second fabric panel model of shape.
Step 5, according to the second fabric panel model carry out jacquard weave and braiding to get.
Specifically, in the forme-producing system of Computerized flat knitting machine, jacquard weave and post-processing operation are carried out to the second fabric panel model,
After the completion, fabric is woven using Computerized flat knitting machine, during braiding, yarn is across the second area Ting Zhen, by the second knit unit
Gradually merge, and the pattern on the second knit unit is merged, realizes the linking in situ of figured pattern, ultimately form complete figure
Case.
Sector jacquard fabric of the present invention is preferably fan-shaped jacquard weave wool fabric, by the above weaving method, meets hair
Knit the diversified demand of dress ornament bottom pattern.
Figured pattern of the present invention is extensive, including but not limited to pure color mechanism figure, heterochromatic weave diagram etc..
Fan-shaped jacquard fabric of the invention and its weaving method and application are made below in conjunction with specific embodiment further detailed
Thin explanation.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of weaving methods of fan-shaped jacquard weave wool fabric, comprising the following steps:
1, by required clothes train of dress cut-parts, first fabric panel model (such as Fig. 1 is drawn in Computerized flat knitting machine forme-producing system
It is shown), it includes several first knit units and the first area Ting Zhen that the original image size of the model, which is width 300pix, high 600pix,.
2, it according to the size of above-mentioned first fabric panel model, draws figured pattern (as shown in Figure 2).
3, using Photoshop software, above-mentioned first fabric panel model is amplified into 10 times of increase pixels, size becomes wide
3000pix, high 6000pix are then converted to polar plot, then reduce 1/10th, are restored to wide 300pix, the original of high 600pix
Figure size is correspondingly formed the second knit unit and the second area Ting Zhen.
4, the second knit unit is subjected to rotation merging, obtains fan-shaped weave diagram (as shown in Figure 3).
5, above-mentioned figured pattern is stacked on above-mentioned fan-shaped weave diagram, (as shown in Figure 4), in multiple second knit units
It is distributed with figured pattern.
6, the second knit unit with figured pattern is subjected to rotation reduction, obtains the second fabric panel illustraton of model (such as Fig. 5 institute
Show), which corresponds to above-mentioned first cut-parts illustraton of model, and the second knit unit and second stops needle section every row
Column constitute the second fabric panel model that a shape is rectangle.
7, in forme-producing system, jacquard weave is carried out to above-mentioned second fabric panel model and post-processing utilizes computer after the completion
Straight-bar machines weaves wool fabric, and with the gradually braiding of fabric, yarn gradually closes the second knit unit across the second area Ting Zhen
And and the pattern on the second knit unit is gradually merged, realize linking in situ, ultimately form complete pattern, and obtain hair
Knit piece (as shown in Figure 6).
Comparative example
This comparative example provides a kind of weaving method of fan-shaped jacquard weave wool fabric, and substantially the same manner as Example 1, difference is:
The first fabric panel model is not handled using image editing software, directly in the forme-producing system of straight-bar machines, opens jacquard weave
Pattern is stacked in figured pattern on the first fabric panel model (as shown in Figure 7), it is known that, figured pattern distribution and first
In the area Ting Zhen, the first knitting zone pattern-free distribution in part when braiding, will lead to figured pattern and largely lack, keep pattern imperfect.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to guarantor of the invention
Protect range.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of weaving method of sector jacquard fabric, which comprises the following steps:
The first fabric panel model is drawn in forme-producing system, the first fabric panel model includes spaced first volume
Portion and the first area Ting Zhen are knitted, first knit unit is used to form the fan-shaped jacquard fabric；
By the first fabric panel model conversion at polar plot same in size, the polar plot includes corresponding to described
Second knit unit of the first knit unit, and the second area Ting Zhen corresponding to the area first Ting Zhen；
Second knit unit is subjected to rotation merging, obtains fan-shaped weave diagram；
Figured pattern is obtained, the figured pattern is stacked on the fan-shaped weave diagram, then to the figured pattern
Second knit unit carry out rotation reduction, obtain the second fabric panel model；
According to the second fabric panel model carry out jacquard weave and braiding to get.
2. the weaving method of sector jacquard fabric according to claim 1, which is characterized in that by first fabric panel
Model conversion at polar plot same in size method are as follows: using image editing software by the first fabric panel model
Pixel amplify N times, be converted into big multiple polar plot, then reduce N times to get N >=10.
3. the weaving method of sector jacquard fabric according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the choosing of described image software for editing
From Photoshop.
4. the weaving method of sector jacquard fabric according to claim 1-3, which is characterized in that described first compiles
It is trapezoidal to knit portion, quantity >=2.
5. the weaving method of sector jacquard fabric according to claim 1-3, which is characterized in that described first stops
Needle area is trapezoidal or triangle, quantity >=2.
6. the weaving method of sector jacquard fabric according to claim 1-3, which is characterized in that further include to institute
State the step of the second fabric panel model is post-processed.
7. the weaving method of sector jacquard fabric according to claim 1-3, which is characterized in that the fabric is
Wool fabric.
8. the weaving method of sector jacquard fabric according to claim 1-3, which is characterized in that the braiding
Method is Computerized flat knitting machine braiding.
9. a kind of sector jacquard fabric is made by the weaving method of the described in any item fan-shaped jacquard fabrics of claim 1-8.
10. application of the sector jacquard fabric according to claim 9 in clothes train of dress.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810831439.7A CN108950833B (en) | 2018-07-26 | 2018-07-26 | Sector jacquard fabric and weaving method and application thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810831439.7A CN108950833B (en) | 2018-07-26 | 2018-07-26 | Sector jacquard fabric and weaving method and application thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108950833A true CN108950833A (en) | 2018-12-07 |
| CN108950833B CN108950833B (en) | 2019-12-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810831439.7A Active CN108950833B (en) | 2018-07-26 | 2018-07-26 | Sector jacquard fabric and weaving method and application thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113403735A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-09-17 | 惠州南旋毛织厂有限公司 | Vamp weaving method with 360-degree weaving direction |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4179906A (en) * | 1977-03-14 | 1979-12-25 | Edouard Dubied & Cie. (Societe Anonyme) | Knitting method and apparatus |
| CN1183123A (en) * | 1995-04-06 | 1998-05-27 | 亚历山大·比斯根 | Method of weaving three-dimensional shaped fabric regions |
| CN100435679C (en) * | 2003-10-10 | 2008-11-26 | 株式会社岛精机制作所 | Seamless glove of high support performance |
| CN205358368U (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-07-06 | 嘉兴港恒针织有限公司 | Ear of wheat flower jacquard weave cloth |
| CN108251950A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-07-06 | 珠海建轩服装有限公司 | Has woollen jersey of stereoscopic effect and preparation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-07-26 CN CN201810831439.7A patent/CN108950833B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4179906A (en) * | 1977-03-14 | 1979-12-25 | Edouard Dubied & Cie. (Societe Anonyme) | Knitting method and apparatus |
| CN1183123A (en) * | 1995-04-06 | 1998-05-27 | 亚历山大·比斯根 | Method of weaving three-dimensional shaped fabric regions |
| CN100435679C (en) * | 2003-10-10 | 2008-11-26 | 株式会社岛精机制作所 | Seamless glove of high support performance |
| CN205358368U (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-07-06 | 嘉兴港恒针织有限公司 | Ear of wheat flower jacquard weave cloth |
| CN108251950A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-07-06 | 珠海建轩服装有限公司 | Has woollen jersey of stereoscopic effect and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113403735A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-09-17 | 惠州南旋毛织厂有限公司 | Vamp weaving method with 360-degree weaving direction |
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| CN108950833B (en) | 2019-12-17 |
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