Horizontal beam integrated morning detector base of particle treatment equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of morning inspection quality control, in particular to a horizontal beam integrated morning inspection instrument base of particle treatment equipment.
Background
Morning check (Daily Quality Assurance) is important for radiotherapy equipment to ensure that machine consistency and accuracy meet clinical permit specifications prior to providing daily treatment. For spot scanning (spot scanning) particle therapy equipment, the existing morning inspection quality control equipment cannot obtain the reading value results in the same equipment and the same beam current, often different projects need to be matched with different instruments, the results are detected under multiple beam currents, the morning inspection quality control time is increased, the beam current use efficiency is reduced, and meanwhile more labor cost is consumed.
The existing morning check program of the particle therapy mechanism takes 1 hour, four or more different devices are needed, and the morning check program is shortened to about 10 minutes by using the horizontal beam integrated morning check instrument base of the particle therapy device and matching with a proper morning check instrument, so that different devices do not need to be replaced, and the beam effective rate can be saved to obtain the morning check information.
The design of the morning detector base combines with the integrated image guide die body, can obtain the beam morning detection related data without changing the morning detection equipment, can complete daily quality control by matching with a self-developed analysis method, and can save the morning detection beam time and greatly improve the clinical beam use efficiency compared with the traditional morning detection quality control method.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide the horizontal beam integrated morning detector base of the particle treatment equipment.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
The horizontal beam integrated morning detector base of the particle treatment equipment comprises an acrylic frame, four rectangular grooves are formed in one side of a vertical plate above the acrylic frame and are respectively a first rectangular groove, a second rectangular groove, a third rectangular groove and a fourth rectangular groove, detectors R, B, L and T for acquiring beam spot position information are correspondingly arranged in the first rectangular groove, the second rectangular groove, the third rectangular groove and the fourth rectangular groove, CAX detectors for acquiring dose output information are arranged in the third rectangular groove, the first rectangular groove, the second rectangular groove, the third rectangular groove and the fourth rectangular groove, a first circular groove, a second circular groove, a third circular groove, a fourth circular groove and a fifth circular groove are formed in a region surrounded by the first rectangular groove, the second rectangular groove, the fourth rectangular groove and the fifth rectangular groove, the third circular groove is located at the centers of the first circular groove, the second circular groove, the fourth circular groove and the fifth circular groove, and the third circular groove, and CAX detectors for acquiring dose output information are arranged in the third rectangular groove, and the first detector, the second detector, the fourth detector and the fourth detector are eTL, eBL and the fifth detector are respectively arranged.
As a further improvement scheme of the invention, the inside of the first circular groove, the inside of the second circular groove, the inside of the third circular groove, the inside of the fourth circular groove and the inside of the fifth circular groove are respectively provided with cylinders with diameters of 4cm and different heights, the built-up height of the cylinders positioned in the first circular groove is 4.65cm, the built-up height of the cylinders positioned in the second circular groove is 2.20cm, the built-up height of the cylinders positioned in the third circular groove is 2.53cm, the built-up height of the cylinders positioned in the fourth circular groove is 1.38cm, and the built-up height of the cylinders positioned in the fifth circular groove is 3.36cm.
As a further improvement scheme of the invention, an image guiding die body is arranged on the right side of the acrylic frame, the right side of the image guiding die body is fixedly connected with a fixing bracket, and the lower part of the right side of the fixing bracket is fixedly connected with a fixing seat.
As a further improvement scheme of the invention, six aluminum bars are embedded in the image guide die body, the six aluminum bars are equally divided into three groups, each group is provided with two aluminum bars, the directions of the three groups of aluminum bars in the image guide die body are different, the two aluminum bars in each group are mutually parallel in three-dimensional space, and a black marking line and a blue marking line for laser alignment are arranged above, in front of and on two sides of the image guide die body.
As a further improvement of the invention, the cylinder is made of brass.
As a still further improvement scheme of the invention, the front part, the side surface and the rear part of the acrylic frame are respectively provided with a black marking line for laser alignment, and the width of the black marking line is 1.5mm.
As a further improvement scheme of the invention, the fixing support is made of plastic steel.
As a further improvement scheme of the invention, the fixing seat is made of brass.
As a still further improvement of the invention, the image guiding die body is a polyethylene cuboid with the size of 6x5x10cm 3.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. The morning detector base adopts an integrated design, combines with the image guide die body, does not need to change equipment between the morning detection of the beam project and the morning detection of the two-dimensional image guide system, and has no combined product in the existing equipment on the market.
2. In a single beam spot scanning, the information such as dose output, particle range, beam spot position, etc. can be obtained simultaneously without changing the detection instrument, and the beam quality control project of the morning inspection of the particle treatment equipment can be rapidly completed through an independently developed analysis method.
3. The brass cylinder is designed to be replaceable, and the range of more particle energy can be detected by using different thicknesses of the brass cylinder.
4. The aluminum bars in the image guiding mold are arranged in parallel in pairs in three dimensions by 6 aluminum bars, so that operators can register quickly and intuitively to improve the working efficiency.
5. The invention has the substantial benefits and advantages of shortening the morning examination time, saving the beam current of particle equipment, improving the use efficiency of clinical beam current, reducing the labor and operation cost, simplifying the flow, avoiding misoperation and the like in the particle treatment mechanism.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a horizontal beam integrated morning detector base of a particle therapy system;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of a brass cylinder in the base of the horizontal beam integrated morning detector of the particle therapy equipment;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an image guidance phantom in a horizontal beam integration morning detector base of a particle therapy system;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of an image guiding mold body in a base of a horizontal beam integrated morning detector of a particle therapy system;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of an image guidance phantom in a horizontal beam integration morning detector base of a particle therapy system;
FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of an image-guided phantom in a horizontal beam integration morning detector base of a particle therapy system;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of a fixed support in the base of the horizontal beam integrated morning detector of the particle therapy equipment;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixing base in the base of the horizontal beam integration morning detector of the particle therapy equipment;
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of an acryl frame in a base of the horizontal beam integrated morning detector of the particle therapy equipment;
In the figure, a 1-acrylic frame, a 2-first rectangular groove, a 3-second rectangular groove, a 4-third rectangular groove, a 5-fourth rectangular groove, a 6-first circular groove, a 7-second circular groove, an 8-third circular groove, a 9-fourth circular groove, a 10-image guiding mold body, a 11-fixing support, a 12-fixing seat, a 13-fifth circular groove and a 14-aluminum bar are shown.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the patent is further described in detail below with reference to the specific embodiments.
Embodiments of the present patent are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the patent and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements being referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the patent.
In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected, disposed, for example. The specific meaning of the terms in this patent will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the embodiment provides a horizontal beam integrated morning detector base of particle therapy equipment, which comprises an acryl frame 1; black marks for laser alignment are arranged at the front part, the side surface and the rear part of the acrylic frame 1, the width of the black marks is 1.5mm, four rectangular grooves are formed in one side of a vertical plate above the acrylic frame 1, and the four rectangular grooves are respectively a first rectangular groove 2, a second rectangular groove 3, a third rectangular groove 4 and a fourth rectangular groove 5; the first rectangular groove 2, the second rectangular groove 3, the third rectangular groove 4 and the fourth rectangular groove 5 are correspondingly provided with a detector R, a detector B, a detector L and a detector T for acquiring beam spot position information, a first circular groove 6, a second circular groove 7, a third circular groove 8, a fourth circular groove 9 and a fifth circular groove 13 are arranged in a region surrounded by the middle of the first rectangular groove 2, the second rectangular groove 3, the third rectangular groove 4 and the fourth rectangular groove 5, the first circular groove 6, the second circular groove 7, the fourth circular groove 9 and the fifth circular groove 13 are surrounded into a rectangular structure, the third circular groove 8 is positioned at the center of the first circular groove 6, the second circular groove 7, the fourth circular groove 9 and the fifth circular groove 13, CAX detectors for acquiring dose output information are arranged inside the third circular groove 8, eBR (ultra-high-resolution) detectors, 32 detectors, 37 cm 24 and 37 cm 25 of the fourth circular grooves 3, 37 cm 4 and 37 cm 4 are respectively arranged inside the first circular groove 6, the second circular groove 7, the fourth circular groove 9 and the fifth circular groove 13, the fourth circular groove 3 and the fourth circular groove 3 are respectively provided with a constant-diameter detector, and a detector eTL cm 3, and a detector eTL are respectively arranged inside the fourth circular groove 13, the cylinders with different heights are built, specifically, the built-up height of the cylinder positioned in the first circular groove 6 is 4.65cm, the built-up height of the cylinder positioned in the second circular groove 7 is 2.20cm, the built-up height of the cylinder positioned in the third circular groove 8 is 2.53cm, the built-up height of the cylinder positioned in the fourth circular groove 9 is 1.38cm, and the built-up height of the cylinder positioned in the fifth circular groove 13 is 3.36cm;
The right side of the acrylic frame 1 is provided with an image guiding die body 10, the right side of the image guiding die body 10 is fixedly connected with a fixing support 11, the lower right side of the fixing support 11 is fixedly connected with a fixing seat 12, the material of the fixing support 11 is not limited, in the embodiment, the material of the fixing support 11 is preferably plastic steel, the material of the fixing seat 12 is not limited, in the embodiment, the fixing seat 12 is preferably brass, six aluminum bars 14 are embedded in the image guiding die body 10, the six aluminum bars 14 are equally divided into three groups, two aluminum bars 14 in each group are different in orientation, two aluminum bars 14 in each group are parallel to each other in a three-dimensional space, a black marking and a blue marking for laser alignment are arranged above, in front of and on two sides of the image guiding die body 10, and the image guiding die body 10 is a polyethylene cuboid with a size of 6x5x10 3.
The invention has the following characteristics:
1. The morning detector base adopts an integrated design, combines with the image guide die body, does not need to change equipment between the morning detection of the beam project and the morning detection of the two-dimensional image guide system, and has no combined product in the existing equipment on the market.
2. In a single beam spot scanning, the information such as dose output, particle range, beam spot position, etc. can be obtained simultaneously without changing the detection instrument, and the beam quality control project of the morning inspection of the particle treatment equipment can be rapidly completed through an independently developed analysis method.
3. The brass cylinder is designed to be replaceable, and the range of more particle energy can be detected by using different thicknesses of the brass cylinder.
4. The aluminum bars in the image guiding mold are arranged in parallel in pairs in three dimensions by 6 aluminum bars, so that operators can register quickly and intuitively to improve the working efficiency.
5. The invention has the substantial benefits and advantages of shortening the morning examination time, saving the beam current of particle equipment, improving the use efficiency of clinical beam current, reducing the labor and operation cost, simplifying the flow, avoiding misoperation and the like in the particle treatment mechanism.
While the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes may be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.