CN108853747A - It is a kind of to position apparent dispersion fiber and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
It is a kind of to position apparent dispersion fiber and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108853747A CN108853747A CN201810381289.4A CN201810381289A CN108853747A CN 108853747 A CN108853747 A CN 108853747A CN 201810381289 A CN201810381289 A CN 201810381289A CN 108853747 A CN108853747 A CN 108853747A
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- core
- positioning
- fiber
- dispersion fiber
- apparent dispersion
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N5/0613—Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment
- A61N5/062—Photodynamic therapy, i.e. excitation of an agent
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N5/067—Radiation therapy using light using laser light
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N2005/063—Radiation therapy using light comprising light transmitting means, e.g. optical fibres
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- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
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- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
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- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of apparent dispersion fibers of positioning, it include transmission fiber and the scattering end positioned at the transmission fiber front end, the both ends at the scattering end are provided with positioning ring, the positioning ring includes circular core and the separation layer that is wrapped in outside the core, and the core is made of metallic lead.The present invention provides a kind of apparent dispersion fiber of positioning, includes the core made of metallic lead in positioning ring, since metallic lead is not easy to be penetrated by X-ray, is imaged obviously, can accurately be positioned in CT scan；And cost is relatively low for metallic lead, is easily obtained, and advantageously reduces cost.The present invention also provides the preparation method of the apparent dispersion fiber of above-mentioned positioning, this method step is simple, and process is easy, is easy to batch and prepares.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology more particularly to a kind of apparent dispersion fiber of positioning and its preparation sides
Method.
Background technique
In the medical instrument for combining photosensitive drug treatment tumour, dispersion fiber is commonly used, structure includes and transmission light
The silica fibre of fine end connection, by silica fibre by transmission fiber conduction come laser be scattered, the laser of scattering
It is irradiated to photosensitive drug, excitation photosensitive drug generates drug effect, achievees the purpose that treat tumour.Currently used dispersion fiber is main
It is divided into two kinds, one is columns（Item）For shape in addition, one is dotted, it is real that when treatment, which usually requires optical fiber extending into inside of human body,
To the positioning at scattering end when existing CT scan, the both ends for scattering end are respectively equipped with anchor point, such as Chinese patent application
" a kind of dispersion fiber " disclosed in CN201220732021.9 discloses the patent for using copper or aluminum material as scattering end anchor point,
Since copper and aluminium are less obvious in CT scan, it is not easy to be accurately positioned.The Chinese patent CN of applicant's earlier application
201710037316.1 disclose a kind of copper tantalum alloy and its positioning application on optical dynamic therapy optical fiber, are taken with copper tantalum alloy
More accurate positioning is realized for copper or aluminium, but since copper tantalum alloy is expensive and preparation is not easy, also limits its use,
Therefore a kind of anchor point of new type is needed to be accurately positioned to realize.
Summary of the invention
Against the above deficiency, the present invention provides a kind of apparent dispersion fiber of positioning.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：
A kind of apparent dispersion fiber of positioning includes transmission fiber and positioned at the scattering end of the transmission fiber front end, described
The both ends at scattering end are provided with positioning ring, the positioning ring include circular core and be wrapped in outside the core every
Absciss layer, the core are made of metallic lead.
Further, the separation layer is made of plastics or resin.
Further, the plastics are polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS), polytetrafluoro
One of ethylene.
Further, the resin is PMMA resin.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation methods of above-mentioned apparent dispersion fiber of positioning, include following steps：
Step S1：The covering of transmission fiber front end and coat are removed, leave fibre core only to form the scattering end；
Step S2：The core is inserted in both ends and the fixation at the scattering end；
Step S3：One layer of plastics or resin are coated in the core surface by spraying or hot formed mode, described in being formed
Separation layer, the core and separation layer form the positioning ring.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The present invention provides a kind of apparent dispersion fiber of positioning, fixed
Include the core made of metallic lead in the ring of position, since metallic lead is not easy to be penetrated by X-ray, is imaged in CT scan bright
It is aobvious, it can accurately be positioned；And cost is relatively low for metallic lead, is easily obtained, and advantageously reduces cost.The present invention also provides above-mentioned
The preparation method of apparent dispersion fiber is positioned, this method step is simple, and process is easy, is easy to batch and prepares.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, required use in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing be briefly described.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Wherein, label as shown in the figure for：1：Transmission fiber；11：Covering；12：Coat；13：Fibre core；2：Scatter end；3：
Positioning ring；31：Core；32：Separation layer.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description.Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of positioning apparent dispersion fiber, includes transmission fiber 1 and positioned at transmission fiber front end
End 2 is scattered, the both ends at scattering end 2 are provided with positioning ring 3, and positioning ring 3 includes circular core 31 and is wrapped in core 31
External separation layer 32, core 31 are made of metallic lead.Separation layer 31 is made of plastics or resin.When select plastics as isolation
31 when preparing raw material of layer, plastics are polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS), polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)
One of；When selecting resin as separation layer 31 when preparing raw material, resin is PMMA resin.Above-mentioned material to human body without
Evil, and it is cheap, it is also easy to molding preparation.
Embodiment 1
Please refer to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of apparent dispersion fiber of positioning, includes transmission fiber 1 and is located at transmission fiber
The scattering end 2 of front end, the both ends at scattering end 2 are provided with positioning ring 3, and positioning ring 3 includes circular core 31 and is wrapped in
Separation layer 32 outside core 31, core 31 are made of metallic lead.Separation layer 31 is made of polyethylene.
It include core 31 made of metallic lead in positioning ring 3 in the present invention, since metallic lead is not easy to be worn by X-ray
Thoroughly, therefore in CT scan it is imaged obviously, can accurately be positioned；And cost is relatively low for metallic lead, is easily obtained, and is conducive to drop
Low cost.It is enclosed with separation layer 32 outside core 31, effectively metallic lead can be avoided to damage human body.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of preparation methods for the apparent dispersion fiber of positioning that embodiment 1 provides, and include following steps：
Step S1：The covering 11 of 1 front end of transmission fiber and coat 12 are removed, fibre core 13 is left only to be formed and scatters end 2；
Step S2：Core 31 is inserted in both ends and the fixation at scattering end 2；
Step S3：Layer of polyethylene is coated on 31 surface of core by hot formed mode, to form separation layer 32,31 He of core
Separation layer 32 forms positioning ring 3.
This method step is simple, and process is easy, is easy to batch and prepares.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
In the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by those familiar with the art, all answers
It is included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with the scope of protection of the claims
It is quasi-.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of apparent dispersion fiber of positioning, includes transmission fiber（1）With the scattering end for being located at the transmission fiber front end
（2）, the scattering end（2）Both ends be provided with positioning ring（3）, it is characterised in that：The positioning ring（3）It include circular
Core（31）Be wrapped in the core（31）External separation layer（32）, the core（31）It is made of metallic lead.
2. the apparent dispersion fiber of positioning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The separation layer（31）By plastics or
Resin is made.
3. the apparent dispersion fiber of positioning according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The plastics are polyethylene, poly- third
One of alkene, polyvinyl chloride, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS), polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).
4. the apparent dispersion fiber of positioning according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The resin is PMMA resin.
5. the preparation method of the apparent dispersion fiber of positioning described in a kind of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that：Include with
Lower step：
Step S1：By transmission fiber（1）The covering of front end（11）And coat（12）Removal, only leaves fibre core（13）To be formed
State scattering end（2）；
Step S2：By the core（31）It is inserted in the scattering end（2）Both ends and fixation；
Step S3：By spraying or hot formed mode in the core（31）Surface coats one layer of plastics or resin, to be formed
The separation layer（32）, the core（31）And separation layer（32）Form the positioning ring（3）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810381289.4A CN108853747A (en) | 2018-04-25 | 2018-04-25 | It is a kind of to position apparent dispersion fiber and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810381289.4A CN108853747A (en) | 2018-04-25 | 2018-04-25 | It is a kind of to position apparent dispersion fiber and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108853747A true CN108853747A (en) | 2018-11-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810381289.4A Pending CN108853747A (en) | 2018-04-25 | 2018-04-25 | It is a kind of to position apparent dispersion fiber and preparation method thereof |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203101689U (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-07-31 | 黎富尧 | Side-glowing optical fiber |
| CN204374483U (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-06-03 | 江苏法尔胜光电科技有限公司 | A kind of column optical fiber disperser |
| WO2017003926A1 (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2017-01-05 | Icon Medical Corporation | Molybdenum alloys for medical devices |
| CN106535826A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2017-03-22 | 怡康医疗股份有限公司 | Improved metal alloys for medical devices |
-
2018
- 2018-04-25 CN CN201810381289.4A patent/CN108853747A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203101689U (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-07-31 | 黎富尧 | Side-glowing optical fiber |
| CN106535826A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2017-03-22 | 怡康医疗股份有限公司 | Improved metal alloys for medical devices |
| CN204374483U (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-06-03 | 江苏法尔胜光电科技有限公司 | A kind of column optical fiber disperser |
| WO2017003926A1 (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2017-01-05 | Icon Medical Corporation | Molybdenum alloys for medical devices |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 王书智等: "《ERCP护理培训教程》", 30 September 2016, 上海世纪出版股份有限公司等 * |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20181123 |