CN108842046A - A kind of cooling fluid composition of discarded oil renewal of automobile - Google Patents
A kind of cooling fluid composition of discarded oil renewal of automobile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108842046A CN108842046A CN201810486883.XA CN201810486883A CN108842046A CN 108842046 A CN108842046 A CN 108842046A CN 201810486883 A CN201810486883 A CN 201810486883A CN 108842046 A CN108842046 A CN 108842046A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- automobile
- parts
- fluid composition
- cooling fluid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/56—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering characterised by the quenching agents
- C21D1/58—Oils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/40—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using liquids, e.g. salt baths, liquid suspensions
- C23C8/42—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using liquids, e.g. salt baths, liquid suspensions only one element being applied
- C23C8/44—Carburising
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of automobiles to discard the cooling fluid composition of oil renewal.A kind of automobile discards the cooling fluid composition of oil renewal, is made of raw material from the following weight：Automobile discards machine oil 50-80 parts, 30-60 parts of aftergrowth oil, cooling oil 20-40 parts common, 2-15 parts of brightener, 3-8 parts of detergent-dispersant additive.The invention has the advantages that：Extend the scope of use of automobile exhaust gas machine oil, since automobile exhaust gas machine oil contains a large amount of subtle metallic particles and carbon based compositions, cooling efficiency and the carburizing effect to metal surface are substantially increased, the hardness on its surface is improved, with at low cost, the advantages of improving the level of resources utilization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cooling oil, specifically a kind of automobile discards the cooling fluid composition of oil renewal.
Background technique
The whole nation motor vehicle of the first half of the year in 2012 keeps rapid growth trend, and by by the end of June, the national total ownership of motor vehicle reaches
2.33 hundred million, and Chengdu car ownership is more than 2,000,000, ranks national third.Therefore, ASSOCIATE STATISTICS is shown, we consume
The machine oil in 15% or more the world（Machine oil, that is, lubricating oil）, also just not at all surprising.
Automobile used oil yield is surprising
Engine is known as " heart " of automobile, and machine oil is known as " blood " of automobile, and lubrication, clear can be played to engine
The effects of clean, cooling, sealing, anti-attrition, antirust.Automobile with lubricator main organic oil, gear oil and 3 kinds of lubricating grease.Wherein machine
Oil is the main source of most popular lubricant and automobile used oil on various engines.
One QQ vehicle is from new car to the used oil for scrapping generation：500000 kilometers（Scrap mileage）5000 kilometers of ÷（Every time
Change engine oil mileage）×3（The used oil that each change engine oil generates）=300 liters
One Audi is from new car to the used oil for scrapping generation：500000 5000 × 6=600 liters of ÷
One common loading is from new car to the used oil for scrapping generation：300000 5000 × 8=480 liters of ÷
One huge lorry is from new car to the used oil for scrapping generation：400000 5000 × 20=1600 liters of ÷
By by the end of June, the national total ownership of motor vehicle is up to 2.33 hundred million, if generating 6 according to the average each change engine oil of a vehicle
Waste used oil is risen by calculating, then 2.33 hundred million just can produce 13.98 hundred million liters of used oil, about 280,000 tons 1 time.And Chengdu
2000000 just can produce 12,000,000 liters of used oil, about 2400 tons automobile 1 time.
It is big to deal with harm improperly
Not only automobile, there are also work, farm machinery, motorcycle, aircraft, ships etc. can also generate a large amount of used oil, so useless machine
Oil yield is very surprising number, and since it is so, so more used oil can not be handled, currently, handling used oil both at home and abroad
There are mainly four types of methods：
1. be incinerated or directly discarded at kart repairing with used oil that farm machinery is changed, flow into sewer, river,
Wasteland.
2. part used oil is collected by small recycling family, it is sold to behind big recycling family and handles or be directly doped into finished product by illegal refine
Oil sale.
3. being smelt the sale of semi-finished product oil after some indigenous oil refining factory recycling interloped.
4. part is had the enterprise of recycling qualification to recycle and process.
By refining after the recycling of most of used oil, after removing impurity, it is produced into grease or lubricating grease, as butter, as
Additive is used for ship, machinery.Certainly there are also light maintenance factories illegally handles used oil, with chemical formulation to useless machine
Oil is precipitated, then doping, and machine oil inferior is made.
Contain many harmful chemical components in used oil, very major injury can all be caused to people or environment by not dealing carefully with.Directly
Connect burning or arbitrarily discharge used oil, the heavy metal contained in oil, sulphur phosphorus-nitrogen compound, petroleum-type saturated hydrocarbons, can contaminated soil and
Water body, to being detrimental to health and destroy aquatic animals and plants chain.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of automobiles to discard the cooling fluid composition of oil renewal.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that：A kind of discarded oil renewal cooling oil combination of automobile
Object is made of raw material from the following weight：Automobile discards machine oil 50-80 parts, 30-60 parts of aftergrowth oil, common cooling oil 20-
40 parts, 2-15 parts of brightener, 3-8 parts of detergent-dispersant additive.
A kind of automobile discards the cooling fluid composition of oil renewal as a preferred technical solution, by following parts by weight
Raw material is made：Automobile discards 65 parts of machine oil, aftergrowth oily 45 parts, 30 parts of common cooling oil, 9 parts of brightener, detergent-dispersant additive 5
Part.
Preferably, it is to discard machine oil caused by petrol power automobile that the automobile, which discards machine oil, the automobile is discarded
Machine oil is that 40 DEG C of kinematic viscosity are 5mm2/s or more and 60mm2/s hereinafter, the automobile discards machine oil by dehydration.
Preferably, the aftergrowth oil is that reclaiming oil is discarded in food and drink
By adopting the above-described technical solution, a kind of automobile discards the cooling fluid composition of oil renewal, by following raw material
It is made：Automobile is machine oil 50-80 part discarded, 30-60 parts of aftergrowth oil, cooling oil 20-40 parts common, 2-15 parts of brightener, clearly
Net 3-8 parts of dispersing agent；The invention has the advantages that：The scope of use for extending automobile exhaust gas machine oil, due to automobile waste
Mechanism of qi oil contains a large amount of subtle metallic particles and carbon based compositions, substantially increases cooling efficiency and the carburizing to metal surface
Effect improves the hardness on its surface, has the advantages of at low cost, to improve the level of resources utilization.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described further combined with specific embodiments below.
Embodiment 1
A kind of cooling fluid composition of discarded oil renewal of automobile, is made of following raw material：Automobile discards machine oil 50-80
Part, 30-60 parts of aftergrowth oil, cooling oil 20-40 parts common, 2-15 parts of brightener, 3-8 parts of detergent-dispersant additive.
Specific testing result is shown in Table 1
Table 1
Embodiment 2
A kind of cooling fluid composition of discarded oil renewal of automobile, is made of following raw material：Automobile discards machine oil 50-80
Part, 30-60 parts of aftergrowth oil, cooling oil 20-40 parts common, 2-15 parts of brightener, 3-8 parts of detergent-dispersant additive.
Specific testing result is shown in Table 2
Table 2
Embodiment 3
A kind of cooling fluid composition of discarded oil renewal of automobile, is made of following raw material：Automobile discards 65 parts of machine oil, again
45 parts of raw vegetable oil, 30 parts of common cooling oil, 9 parts of brightener, 5 parts of detergent-dispersant additive.
Specific testing result is shown in Table 3
Table 3
The foregoing is merely the schematical specific embodiment of the present invention, the range being not intended to limit the invention.Any ability
The technical staff in domain, made equivalent changes and modifications, should all belong under the premise of not departing from design and the principle of the present invention
In the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of automobile discards the cooling fluid composition of oil renewal, which is characterized in that be made of raw material from the following weight：Automobile
Discard machine oil 50-80 parts, 30-60 parts of aftergrowth oil, cooling oil 20-40 parts common, 2-15 parts of brightener, detergent-dispersant additive 3-
8 parts.
2. a kind of automobile as described in claim 1 discards the cooling fluid composition of oil renewal, which is characterized in that by following weight
The raw material of part is made：Automobile discards 65 parts of machine oil, aftergrowth oily 45 parts, 30 parts of common cooling oil, 9 parts, peace and quiet point of brightener
5 parts of powder.
3. such as a kind of cooling fluid composition of discarded oil renewal of automobile claimed in claims 1-2, it is characterised in that：The automobile
Discarded machine oil is that machine oil is discarded caused by petrol power automobile, and it is 5mm2/s that the discarded machine oil of the automobile, which is 40 DEG C of kinematic viscosity,
Above and 60mm2/s is hereinafter, the automobile discards machine oil by dehydration.
4. such as a kind of cooling fluid composition of discarded oil renewal of automobile claimed in claims 1-2, it is characterised in that：The regeneration
Vegetable oil is that reclaiming oil is discarded in food and drink.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810486883.XA CN108842046A (en) | 2018-05-21 | 2018-05-21 | A kind of cooling fluid composition of discarded oil renewal of automobile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810486883.XA CN108842046A (en) | 2018-05-21 | 2018-05-21 | A kind of cooling fluid composition of discarded oil renewal of automobile |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108842046A true CN108842046A (en) | 2018-11-20 |
Family
ID=64213106
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810486883.XA Pending CN108842046A (en) | 2018-05-21 | 2018-05-21 | A kind of cooling fluid composition of discarded oil renewal of automobile |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108842046A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111304418A (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2020-06-19 | 马鞍山金泉工业介质科技有限公司 | Easily-cleaned bright quenching oil special for bearing and preparation method thereof |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104313266A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-01-28 | 宁波保润石化有限公司 | Rapid bright quenching oil and preparation method thereof |
| CN104831029A (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-08-12 | 合肥环照高分子材料厂 | Waste engine oil based quenching oil and preparation method thereof |
| CN105154639A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-12-16 | 大连海威石油化工有限公司 | Biological heat treatment oil and preparing method thereof |
| CN106591547A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2017-04-26 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Quenching oil composition and manufacturing method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-05-21 CN CN201810486883.XA patent/CN108842046A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104313266A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-01-28 | 宁波保润石化有限公司 | Rapid bright quenching oil and preparation method thereof |
| CN104831029A (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-08-12 | 合肥环照高分子材料厂 | Waste engine oil based quenching oil and preparation method thereof |
| CN105154639A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-12-16 | 大连海威石油化工有限公司 | Biological heat treatment oil and preparing method thereof |
| CN106591547A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2017-04-26 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Quenching oil composition and manufacturing method thereof |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111304418A (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2020-06-19 | 马鞍山金泉工业介质科技有限公司 | Easily-cleaned bright quenching oil special for bearing and preparation method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Diphare et al. | A comparison of waste lubricating oil treatment techniques | |
| AU2007271682A1 (en) | Fuel additive | |
| CN107541328B (en) | Emission-free recyclable water-based cutting fluid and preparation method thereof | |
| Diphare et al. | A review of waste lubricating grease management | |
| CN108842046A (en) | A kind of cooling fluid composition of discarded oil renewal of automobile | |
| Rac et al. | Ecological and technical aspects of the waste oils influence on environment | |
| Anisuzzaman et al. | Used lubricating oil recovery process and treatment methods: A review | |
| CN1891803B (en) | Nano lubricating oil for internal combustion engine, and its preparing method | |
| RU2007141714A (en) | APPLICATION OF FUEL COMPOSITION | |
| CN103981340B (en) | A kind of high speed quenching oil compound being easy to recycle and preparation method thereof | |
| Owolabi et al. | Reclamation of spent automobile engine lubricating oil | |
| CN1122708C (en) | Wear-resisting energy-saving agent for lubricating oil, its preparation method and application | |
| US2191435A (en) | Bearing member | |
| CN104450006B (en) | A kind of regenerating waste internal combustion engine oil high-performance grease and preparation method | |
| He et al. | Environmental protection-environmental protection problems of PMAC CNC grinding machine cutting fluid | |
| Katiyar et al. | Environmental impacts of used oil | |
| JP6099087B2 (en) | Method for separating unvulcanized rubber composition | |
| Nor et al. | Treatment of waste engine oil using optimized acid/clay refining method | |
| Thorat et al. | Re-refining of used lubricating oil and to determine rheological characteristics: a literature review | |
| CN1260328C (en) | Process for producing lubricating cooling liquid | |
| JPWO2005066320A1 (en) | Friction surface modifying material for metal member and friction surface modifying method for metal member | |
| AU2014306068A1 (en) | Lubricant with spherical copper and bismuth powders | |
| Poyonov et al. | Study of methods for developing waste lubricant recovery | |
| Ekot | Analytical Study of the Physicochemical Properties of CondemnedCrankcase Oil and its Regenerated Form Obtained by a Combination of Acid Treatment and Multiple Beds Extraction Approach | |
| Raţiu et al. | An overview of methods and technologies for the production of alternative diesel fuel from used engine oil |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181120 |