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CN108848296A - A kind of CCD camera assembly, a kind of electronic device and its control method - Google Patents

A kind of CCD camera assembly, a kind of electronic device and its control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108848296A
CN108848296A CN201811031322.7A CN201811031322A CN108848296A CN 108848296 A CN108848296 A CN 108848296A CN 201811031322 A CN201811031322 A CN 201811031322A CN 108848296 A CN108848296 A CN 108848296A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding rack
ccd camera
connecting rod
camera assembly
sliding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811031322.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108848296B (en
Inventor
万永高
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201811031322.7A priority Critical patent/CN108848296B/en
Publication of CN108848296A publication Critical patent/CN108848296A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108848296B publication Critical patent/CN108848296B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0264Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0266Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0272Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a projector or beamer module assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/57Mechanical or electrical details of cameras or camera modules specially adapted for being embedded in other devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)

Abstract

This application provides a kind of CCD camera assembly, a kind of electronic device and its control methods.The CCD camera assembly includes fixed frame, sliding rack, power mechanism, connecting rod and camera module, and fixed mount setting has the first kidney slot;Sliding rack is slidably connected with fixed frame;Power mechanism is connect with fixed frame;Connecting rod is connect with power mechanism and sliding rack respectively, and connecting rod is provided with the first Rotational Cylindrical, and the first Rotational Cylindrical is assemblied in the first kidney slot;Camera module is fixed on sliding rack;Wherein, power mechanism is for driving connecting rod to be rotated using the first Rotational Cylindrical as basic point, so that connecting rod pushes sliding rack sliding, to make the relatively fixed frame sliding of camera module.The purpose of camera module slide may be implemented in this programme.

Description

A kind of CCD camera assembly, a kind of electronic device and its control method
Technical field
This application involves the fields of taking pictures, more particularly to a kind of CCD camera assembly, a kind of electronic device and its control method.
Background technique
The electronic devices such as smart phone, tablet PC, notebook PC and PDA can be by display screen by image or video It is supplied to user's viewing.The function of electronic device is more and more abundant, for example, recording function, Video chat function, camera function Deng.With the development of intelligence communication technology, large screen is provided with the various functions of display electronics assemblies and has become new subject under discussion.
Currently, electronic device generally all has the function of taking pictures, photographing etc. needing camera module cooperation that can just complete. Therefore, it is necessary to which non-display area is arranged for the camera module of electronic device, and camera mounting hole is opened up in non-display area, To install camera module.As it can be seen that in the case where sizes of electronic devices is fixed, it is non-due to needing to be arranged for camera module To open up the mounting hole of camera, the large screen picture for greatly limiting electronic device is shown for display area.
Summary of the invention
This application provides a kind of CCD camera assembly, which includes fixed frame, sliding rack, power mechanism, company Bar and camera module, fixed mount setting have the first kidney slot;Sliding rack is slidably connected with fixed frame;Power mechanism and fixed frame Connection;Connecting rod is connect with power mechanism and sliding rack respectively, and connecting rod is provided with the first Rotational Cylindrical, and the first Rotational Cylindrical is assemblied in first In kidney slot;Camera module is fixed on sliding rack;Wherein, power mechanism is for driving connecting rod using the first Rotational Cylindrical as basic point It is rotated, so that connecting rod pushes sliding rack sliding, to make the relatively fixed frame sliding of camera module.
The application provides a kind of electronic device again, electronic device display screen component, housing unit and the CCD camera assembly, Display screen component is fixed on housing unit, and CCD camera assembly is set in housing unit;CCD camera assembly includes fixed frame, cunning Moving frame, power mechanism, connecting rod and camera module, fixed mount setting have the first kidney slot, and sliding rack is slidably connected with fixed frame, Power mechanism is connect with fixed frame, and connecting rod is connect with power mechanism and sliding rack respectively, and connecting rod is provided with the first Rotational Cylindrical, and first Rotational Cylindrical is assemblied in the first kidney slot, and camera module is fixed on sliding rack;Wherein, power mechanism for drive connecting rod with First Rotational Cylindrical is that basic point is rotated, so that connecting rod pushes sliding rack sliding, to enable camera module not by shell Body component is blocked or is switched in two states that housing unit blocks.
The application provides a kind of control method of the CCD camera assembly of electronic device again, which includes display screen Component, housing unit and CCD camera assembly, display screen component are fixed on housing unit, and CCD camera assembly is set to housing unit It is interior;The CCD camera assembly includes fixed frame, sliding rack, power mechanism, connecting rod and camera module, and fixed mount setting has the first waist Shape hole, sliding rack are slidably connected with fixed frame, and power mechanism is connect with fixed frame, and connecting rod connects with power mechanism and sliding rack respectively It connects, connecting rod is provided with the first Rotational Cylindrical, and the first Rotational Cylindrical is assemblied in the first kidney slot, and camera module is fixed on sliding rack On;The control method includes:Electronic device receives control instruction;Electronic device is executed instruction to power mechanism transmission;Wherein, it moves Force mechanisms reception drives connecting rod to be rotated using the first Rotational Cylindrical as basic point after executing instruction, so that connecting rod pushes sliding rack sliding It is dynamic, so that camera module be enable to be cut in the two states for not blocked by housing unit or being blocked by housing unit It changes.
In application, power mechanism is able to drive connecting rod and is rotated using the first Rotational Cylindrical as basic point, so that connecting rod pushes Sliding rack sliding, to make the relatively fixed frame sliding of camera module.First Rotational Cylindrical is assemblied in the first kidney slot, and first turn Dynamic column can slide in the first kidney slot.When sliding rack is accidentally impacted, the first Rotational Cylindrical can be in the first kidney slot Middle sliding, connecting rod are rotated using the contact position of connecting rod and power mechanism as basic point, and then connecting rod drives sliding rack to bounce back to peace In full control, the thump bring of sliding rack is damaged to dissolve external force, also protects connecting rod and engine indirectly Structure.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, make required in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the drawings in the following description are only some examples of the present application, for For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the signal for the embodiment that camera module provided by the present application is stacked with display screen component part Figure;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the CCD camera assembly provided by the present application under an angle;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the CCD camera assembly provided by the present application under another angle;
Fig. 4 is the signal for the embodiment that camera module provided by the present application is stacked completely with display screen component Figure;
Fig. 5 is schematic cross-section of the electronic device provided by the present application in an embodiment in CCD camera assembly region;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of first support provided by the present application;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the sliding rack provided by the present application under an angle;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the sliding rack provided by the present application under another angle;
Fig. 9 is the schematic cross-section in the application Fig. 2 on Ⅸ-Ⅸ direction;
Figure 10 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of another embodiment of CCD camera assembly provided by the present application;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of connecting rod provided by the present application;
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of bolster provided by the present application;
Figure 13 is the flow diagram of an embodiment of the control method of electronic device provided by the present application.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the application, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the application, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all other Embodiment shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
Referenced herein " embodiment " is it is meant that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described can wrap in conjunction with the embodiments It is contained at least one embodiment of the application.Each position in the description occur the phrase might not each mean it is identical Embodiment, nor the independent or alternative embodiment with other embodiments mutual exclusion.Those skilled in the art explicitly and Implicitly understand, embodiment described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
Referring to Fig. 1, electronic device includes display screen component 10, housing unit 20 and CCD camera assembly 30.Housing unit 20 are fixed on housing unit 20 for parts, display screen components 10 such as set battery, mainboard, processor, loudspeaker, microphones For showing that information, the CCD camera assemblies 30 such as text, image are set in housing unit 20 to user, and CCD camera assembly 30 Part-structure can stretch out in housing unit 20 from the end of housing unit 20.What a1 figure indicated in Fig. 1 is that CCD camera assembly 30 is The non-protruding state in housing unit 20, it is to stretch out in shell that a2 figure indicated, which is the part-structure of CCD camera assembly 30, in Fig. 1 The state of component 20.Electronic device includes smart phone, plate, notebook, smartwatch and PDA etc., it is not limited here.
It please refers to Fig.1 to Fig.3, CCD camera assembly 30 includes fixed frame 31, sliding rack 32, power mechanism 33,34 and of connecting rod Camera module 35, fixed frame 31 are provided with the first kidney slot 311, and sliding rack 32 is slidably connected with fixed frame 31, power mechanism 33 connect with fixed frame 31, and connecting rod 34 is connect with power mechanism 33 and sliding rack 32 respectively, and connecting rod 34 is provided with the first Rotational Cylindrical 341, the first Rotational Cylindrical 341 is assemblied in the first kidney slot 311, and camera module 35 is fixed on sliding rack 32.Power mechanism 33 for driving connecting rod 34 to be rotated with the first Rotational Cylindrical 341 for basic point, so that connecting rod 34 pushes sliding rack 32 to slide, thus Camera module 35 is set not blocked by housing unit 20 or cut in two states that housing unit 20 blocks It changes.
CCD camera assembly 30 is fixed in housing unit 20 by fixed frame 31, so that the modularization of electronic device be facilitated to set Meter, in addition, can integrally take out CCD camera assembly 30 when assembling or repairing CCD camera assembly 30 and improve working efficiency.
First Rotational Cylindrical 341 is assemblied in the first kidney slot 311, and the first Rotational Cylindrical 341 can be in the first kidney slot 311 Sliding.When sliding rack 32 stretches out in housing unit 20, and when sliding rack 32 is accidentally impacted, 341 energy of the first Rotational Cylindrical Enough to slide in the first kidney slot 311, connecting rod 34 is rotated using connecting rod 34 and the junction of power mechanism 33 as basic point, in turn Connecting rod 34 drives sliding rack 32 to be retracted in housing unit 20, damages to dissolve external force to the thump bring of sliding rack 32 Evil, also protects connecting rod 34 and power mechanism 33 indirectly.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1, display screen component 10 may include panel 11 and display screen 12, and panel 11 is arranged in display screen 12 sides far from housing unit 20, display screen 12 are connect with housing unit 20.Panel 11 has shown by exposure display screen 12 Information display area 111, and block the non-display area 112 that shines outward of display screen 12.Display screen 12 is used for information It has been shown that, the information such as display image, video or text.Non-display area 112 can also be used to as the reserved peace of the components such as earpiece screen Fill space.
When camera module 35 is not blocked by housing unit 20, camera module 35 is in stretching state, can be normal Receive external environmental light;When camera module 35 is blocked by housing unit 20, camera module 35 is in non-protruding state, External environmental light can not be received.
When camera module 35 is in non-protruding state, at least partly region of camera module 35 is in display screen component The display area 111 of projection and display screen component 10 on 10 is stacked.
In one embodiment, in the case where camera module 35 is non-protruding state, camera module 35 is where display screen 12 The display area 111 of projection and display screen component 10 in plane partly overlaps setting (as shown in Figure 1), in camera module 35 For under stretching state, camera module 35 can be skidded off with sliding rack 32 from the end of housing unit 20, thus camera module 35 The spatial position for being not take up the non-display area 112 of display screen component 10 is gone to obtain environment light, and then the area of display area 111 Expand, the area of non-display area 112 reduces.At this point, earpiece, range sensor, light sensor, dot matrix projector etc. zero Part can be set at the position of non-display area 112.
Referring to Fig. 4, in Fig. 4 b1 figure indicate be camera module 35 be the non-protruding state in housing unit 20, Fig. 4 It is to stretch out in the state of housing unit 20 that middle b2 figure indicated, which is camera module 35,.In another embodiment, in non-protruding shape Under state, camera module 35 display screen 12 projection in the plane and display screen component 10 the weight completely of display area 111 Folded setting, in the extended state, camera module 35 can be skidded off with sliding rack 32 from the end of housing unit 20, thus camera The spatial position that mould group 35 is not take up the non-display area 112 of display screen component 10 is gone to obtain environment light, and then display area 111 Area further expansion, the area of non-display area 112 further reduces.
Wherein, earpiece, range sensor, light sensor, dot matrix projector etc. need to occupy the non-of display screen component 10 The components of the spatial position of display area 112 can be set in the other positions for removing non-display area 112.Such as:Earpiece, away from It can be set on sliding rack 32 from least one in the components such as sensor, light sensor, dot matrix projector, so that display The area further expansion in region 111, the area of non-display area 112 further reduce, to realize display screen component 10 The effect of the approximate spatial position for replacing non-display area 112 completely in display area 111.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 5 are please referred to, housing unit 20 may include shell 21 and dust excluding plate 22, and the lid of panel 11 is located at shell 21 On, display screen 12 is in the space between panel 11 and shell 21, and CCD camera assembly 30 is set in shell 21, shell 21 End is provided with aperture 23, and dust excluding plate 22 is placed in aperture 23 with closed opening hole 23, dust excluding plate 22 and the resilient formula of shell 21 Hingedly, for dust excluding plate 22 for preventing external dust from entering the inside of electronic device, sliding rack 32 can be from the aperture 23 of shell 21 Place skids off.
It is worth noting that, shell 21 is the combination of front housing and rear shell in electronic device, front housing is fixed in rear shell and is formed The accommodating space of the parts such as CCD camera assembly 30, battery, mainboard, processor, loudspeaker, microphone is accommodated, aperture 23 can open It is located on the end of front housing or rear shell, it is not limited here.
Specifically, dust excluding plate 22 and shell 21 are hinged, so that dust excluding plate 22 can be rotated around shell 21, dust excluding plate 22 and shell Body 21 is connected by elastic component 24, and when dust excluding plate 22 is produced from aperture 23, elastic component 24 is in tensional state, to be dust-proof Plate 22 provides power of the rotation into aperture 23.
Elastic component 24 can be spring, and elastic component 24 is also possible to irony elastic slice, and elastic component 24 can also be that other have The part of flexible characte.When camera module 35 is stretching state, dust excluding plate 22 releases aperture 23 by sliding rack 32, works as camera shooting When head mould group 35 is non-protruding state, 22 automatic rebounding of dust excluding plate is placed in aperture 23.Dust excluding plate 22 can also directly and shell Body 21 is hinged, and when CCD camera assembly 30 bounces back to 21 inside of shell, dust excluding plate 22 can be fallen after rise by external force to aperture 23, example The self gravity of such as artificial strength or dust excluding plate 22, it is not limited here.
In another implementation, housing unit 20 can not include dust excluding plate 22, when camera module 35 is non-protruding state When, sliding rack 32 is assembled in aperture 23, and the outer peripheral surface of sliding rack 32 is flushed with the outer peripheral surface of housing unit 20.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, fixed frame 31 includes first support 312 and second support 313, sliding rack 32 and the One bracket 312 is slidably connected, and power mechanism 33 is connect with second support 313.Connecting rod 34 can be with first support 312 or second Bracket 313 connects;Connecting rod 34 can also be connect with shell 21, at this point, the first kidney slot 311 is set on shell 21.Such as Fig. 2 institute Show, the connecting rod 34 in the present embodiment is connect with second support 313, and the first kidney slot 311 is set in second support 313, under It states in embodiment, explanation will be illustrated with this, but the setting position of the first kidney slot 311 is not caused to limit.
Sliding rack 32 is slidably connected with first support 312, and camera module 35 is fixed on sliding rack 32;Power mechanism 33 It is set in second support 313, to further refine the module design of CCD camera assembly 30.In maintenance CCD camera assembly 30 When, maintenance can be replaced to the module of first support 312, or maintenance is replaced to the module of second support 313, from And under the premise of improving 30 maintenance efficiency of CCD camera assembly, reduce the maintenance cost of CCD camera assembly 30.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 6 are please referred to, first support 312 includes baffle 3121 and side plate 3122, and side plate 3122 is arranged in baffle 3121 opposite end, sliding rack 32 are assemblied between two side plates 3122, and side plate 3122 is arranged towards the side of baffle 3121 There are sliding slot 3123, sliding rack 32 and 3123 slide fit of sliding slot.
Fig. 2, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 are please referred to, sliding rack 32 includes mounting portion 321 and sliding part 322.Mounting portion 321 Be provided with mounting groove 323, the bottom of mounting groove 323 is provided with through-hole 324, camera module 35 be assemblied in mounting groove 323 and Face through-hole 324, to receive external environment light by the through-hole 324.Sliding part 322 is arranged on the side of mounting portion 321 And with 3123 slide fit of sliding slot.
Mounting portion 321 has sequentially connected first side 3211, second side 3212 and third side 3213, the first side Face 3211 and third side 3213 are oppositely arranged and towards side plates 3122, and second side 3212 is towards baffle 3121, sliding part 322 It is arranged in second side 3212, sliding part 322 is more than first side 3211 and third side 3213 and 3123 slide fit of sliding slot.? When sliding rack 32 is skidded off from the end of shell 21, the first side 3211 of mounting portion 321 and third side 3213 can expose to electricity Other than sub-device, sliding part 322, which is arranged in second side 3212, to influence sliding rack 32 to avoid the leakage of sliding part 322 The aesthetics of overall appearance.
Sliding rack 32 further includes balance portion 325, and the side towards side plate 3122 of mounting portion 321 is arranged in balance portion 325 On, that is, it is arranged in second side 3212, sandwiched space 326, baffle 3121 is formed between balance portion 325 and sliding part 322 It can be folded between balance portion 325 and sliding part 322.When camera module 35 is non-protruding state, 3121 sandwiched of baffle Between balance portion 325 and sliding part 322, to be supported by baffle 3121 to sliding rack 32, to mitigate sliding rack 32 To the pressure of 3122 upper hopper chute 3123 of side plate.
Optionally, CCD camera assembly 30 further includes guide part 36 (please referring to Fig. 9), and guide part 36 is embedded at sliding slot 3123 In, sliding part 322 is slidably matched with guide part 36, and the material of guide part 36 is polyformaldehyde (polyformaldehyde, POM) etc. Material with self-lubricating property.The cross sectional shape of guide part 36 can be U-shaped, and the cross sectional shape of guide part 36 is also possible to V Shape, the cross sectional shape of guide part 36 can also be other shapes, it is not limited here.
Mounting portion 321 further includes the 4th side 3214, adjacent three side of the 4th side 3214 respectively with first side 3211, Second side 3212, third side 3213 connect, and the 4th side 3214 offers through-hole 324, and the 4th side 3214 is no more than side The end face 31221 of plate 3122, to avoid sliding rack 32 during sliding, the 4th side 3214 (is please referred to shell 21 Fig. 5) generate contact friction.
Optionally, CCD camera assembly 30 further includes eyeglass 37 (please referring to Fig. 9), and the 4th side 3214 offers lens channel 327, eyeglass 37 is placed in lens channel 327, and eyeglass 37 is no more than the 4th side 3214, and through-hole 324 runs through the bottom of lens channel 327 Portion, eyeglass 37 allow ambient by preventing extraneous dust and moisture from entering.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Figure 10, power mechanism 33 includes motor 331, screw rod 332 and power block 333, motor 331 it is defeated Outlet is connect with screw rod 332, and screw rod 332 passes through power block 333 and connect with second support 313, power block 333 and 332 spiral shell of screw rod Line connection, connecting rod 34 are connect with power block 333.Motor 331 is for driving the rotation of screw rod 332 with the sliding of propulsion power block 333.From And power block 333 drives connecting rod 34 to be rotated with the first Rotational Cylindrical 341 for basic point, and then connecting rod 34 pushes sliding rack 32 opposite It is slided in housing unit 20, finally camera module 35 can be not during sliding rack 32 is slided relative to housing unit 20 It is blocked or switched under two states that housing unit 20 blocks by housing unit 20.
Wherein, motor 331 can rotate in the energized state, and can change the side of rotation according to sense of current To, so that screw rod 332 can be rotated forward or be rotated backward, and then can change the glide direction of power block 333, it is final sliding Moving frame 32 may be located remotely from the movement of housing unit 20 or move close to housing unit 20.In addition, motor 331 can be according to electric current Size determines the speed of its rotation, to allow the opposite sliding of housing unit 20 at different rates of sliding rack 32.
Power mechanism 33 further includes gearbox 334, and gearbox 334 connects with the output end of motor 331 and screw rod 332 respectively It connects, reduction of speed processing is carried out with the speed to motor 331, so that screw rod 332 be made to obtain biggish torque.
Power mechanism 33 further includes the first driving wheel 335 and the second driving wheel 336, the output end of motor 331, the first transmission The 335, second driving wheel 336 of wheel and screw rod 332 are successively sequentially connected.The first driving wheel 335 and second is introduced in power mechanism 33 Driving wheel 336 to guarantee that the axis of motor 331 can be parallel with screw rod 332, and avoids the axis of motor 331 and screw rod 332 from existing To cause the structure of CCD camera assembly 30 excessively loosely without compact on same axis, and then influence other zero in electronic device The installation of part is fixed.
Power mechanism 33 further includes third driving wheel 337, third driving wheel 337 connect with second support 313 and respectively with First driving wheel 335 and the transmission connection of the second driving wheel 336, the first driving wheel 335 drive third driving wheel 337 to rotate, third Driving wheel 337 drives the rotation of the second driving wheel 336.Under the premise of the distance of the output end of motor 331 and screw rod 332 is certain, The introducing of third driving wheel 337 can reduce the diameter of the first driving wheel 335 and the second driving wheel 336, to avoid power mechanism 33 influence the integral thickness of electronic device.
Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Figure 11 are please referred to, the opposite end of connecting rod 34 is respectively arranged with the second kidney slot 342 and third kidney-shaped Hole 343, and the first Rotational Cylindrical 341 is provided on connecting rod 34.
It is provided with the second Rotational Cylindrical 328 on the sliding part 322 of sliding rack 32, is arranged on the power block 333 of power mechanism 33 There is third Rotational Cylindrical 3331, the second Rotational Cylindrical 328 is assemblied in the second kidney slot 342, and third Rotational Cylindrical 3331 is assemblied in third In kidney slot 343.Second Rotational Cylindrical 328 can be slided in the second kidney slot 342, and third Rotational Cylindrical 3331 can be in third waist It is slided in shape hole 343, the second kidney slot 342 and third kidney slot 343 are that connecting rod 34 provides a buffering in the course of rotation Distance, it is ensured that the normal operation of connecting rod 34.
Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Figure 11 and Figure 12 are please referred to, CCD camera assembly 30 further includes bolster 38, bolster 38 and fixed frame 31 second support 313 connects and elasticity is connected in the first Rotational Cylindrical 341, so that the first Rotational Cylindrical 341 is relative to the first waist Shape hole 311 is fixed, so that it is guaranteed that connecting rod 34 is that basic point is steadily rotated with the first Rotational Cylindrical 341.It is stretched out in sliding rack 32 When housing unit 20, and when sliding rack 32 is accidentally impacted, the first Rotational Cylindrical 341 can compress bolster 38 and It is slided in one kidney slot 311;When thump disappears, bolster 38 restores deformation and the first Rotational Cylindrical 341 is pushed to restore to original At position, to guarantee that CCD camera assembly 30 can be worked normally still when thump disappears.It is to be appreciated that when first Kidney slot 311 is arranged when in first support 312, and bolster 38 is preferably connect with first support 312.
Bolster 38 can be wire spring, bolster 38 or elastic foam, and bolster 38 can also be silica gel.Figure 12 shown bolsters 38 are a kind of situation of wire spring, and the opposite end difference inflection of wire spring forms the first hook-shaped portion 381 and the second hook-shaped portion 382, second support 313 be provided with limited post 3131, the first hook-shaped portion 381 is set in limited post 3131 On, the second hook-shaped portion 382 is set in the first Rotational Cylindrical 341, wherein wire spring is compressive state, so that the second hook-shaped portion 382 Elasticity is connected to the first Rotational Cylindrical 341.
Accommodation groove 3132 is provided in the second support 313 of fixed frame 31, the first kidney slot 311 is through accommodation groove 3132 Bottom, bolster 38 are housed in accommodation groove 3132, and limited post 3131 protrudes the bottom that accommodation groove 3132 is arranged in.
Camera module 35 may include front camera, and camera module 35 also may include front camera and postposition Camera, front camera and rear camera are assemblied on sliding rack 32.It is worth noting that, sliding rack 32 is from shell 21 End when skidding off, electronic device can enter photographing mode or not enter photographing mode at this time, such as sliding rack 32 is from shell When the end of body 21 skids off, electronic device can activate dot matrix projector to carry out recognition of face unlock, and electronic device can also swash Light sensor living is to obtain ambient light information etc..
In above-mentioned implementation, it is that basic point is rotated that power mechanism 33, which is able to drive connecting rod 34 with the first Rotational Cylindrical 341, with Make connecting rod 34 that sliding rack 32 be pushed to slide, so that the relatively fixed frame 31 of camera module 35 be made to slide, and then makes camera module 35 can not blocked by shell 21 or switched in two states that shell 21 blocks.In camera module 35 by shell In the state that body 21 blocks, camera module 35 display screen 12 projection in the plane and display screen component 10 viewing area The least partially overlapped setting in domain 111, in the state that camera module 35 is not blocked by shell 21, camera module 35 is with sliding Frame 32 is skidded off from the end of shell 21, so that camera module 35 is not take up the sky of the non-display area 112 of display screen component 10 Between position go to obtain environment light, and then the area of display area 111 expands, and the area of non-display area 112 reduces.
In addition, the first Rotational Cylindrical 341 is assemblied in the first kidney slot 311, the first Rotational Cylindrical 341 can be in the first kidney slot It is slided in 311.When sliding rack 32 stretches out in housing unit 20, and when sliding rack 32 is accidentally impacted, the first Rotational Cylindrical 341 can slide in the first kidney slot 311, and connecting rod 34 is rotated with third Rotational Cylindrical 3331 for basic point, and then connecting rod 34 It drives sliding rack 32 to be retracted in shell 21, the thump bring of sliding rack 32 is damaged to dissolve external force, also indirectly Ground protects connecting rod 34 and power mechanism 33.
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Figure 13, wherein electronic device includes display screen component 10, housing unit 20 and takes the photograph As head assembly 30, display screen component 10 is fixed on housing unit 20, and CCD camera assembly 30 is set in housing unit 20;Camera shooting Head assembly 30 includes fixed frame 31, sliding rack 32, power mechanism 33, connecting rod 34 and camera module 35, and fixed frame 31 is provided with First kidney slot 311, sliding rack 32 are slidably connected with fixed frame 31, and power mechanism 33 is connect with fixed frame 31, and connecting rod 34 is distinguished It is connect with power mechanism 33 and sliding rack 32, connecting rod 34 is provided with the first Rotational Cylindrical 341, and the first Rotational Cylindrical 341 is assemblied in first In kidney slot 311, camera module 35 is fixed on sliding rack 32.
M101:Electronic device receives control instruction.
The control instruction that electronic device receives includes starting photographing instruction, end photographing instruction, beginning Video chat to refer to Enable, terminate Video chat instruction, start video recording instruction and terminate some fingers for needing camera module 35 to cooperate such as instruction of recording a video It enables.
M102:Electronic device is executed instruction to the transmission of power mechanism 33.
Electronic device is executed instruction to the transmission of power mechanism 33, to provide electric current for power mechanism 33.At this point, power mechanism 33 receptions drive connecting rod 34 to be rotated with the first Rotational Cylindrical 341 for basic point after executing instruction, so that connecting rod 34 pushes sliding rack 32 slidings, to enable camera module 35 in the two kinds of shapes for not blocked or being blocked by housing unit 20 by housing unit 20 It is switched in state.
The foregoing is merely presently filed embodiments, are not intended to limit the scope of the patents of the application, all to utilize this Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by application specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant Technical field similarly includes in the scope of patent protection of the application.

Claims (18)

1. a kind of CCD camera assembly, which is characterized in that including:
Fixed frame is provided with the first kidney slot;
Sliding rack is slidably connected with the fixed frame;
Power mechanism is connect with the fixed frame;
Connecting rod is connect with the power mechanism and the sliding rack respectively, and the connecting rod is provided with the first Rotational Cylindrical, and described first Rotational Cylindrical is assemblied in first kidney slot;And
Camera module is fixed on the sliding rack;
Wherein, the power mechanism is for driving the connecting rod to be rotated using first Rotational Cylindrical as basic point, so that described Connecting rod pushes the sliding rack sliding, to make the relatively described fixed frame sliding of the camera module.
2. CCD camera assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The CCD camera assembly further includes bolster, and the bolster is connect with the fixed frame and elasticity is connected to described first In Rotational Cylindrical, so that first Rotational Cylindrical is fixed relative to first kidney slot.
3. CCD camera assembly according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
The fixed mount setting has accommodation groove, and first kidney slot runs through the bottom of the accommodation groove, the bolster receiving In the accommodation groove.
4. CCD camera assembly according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
The bolster is wire spring, and the opposite end difference inflection of the wire spring forms the first hook-shaped portion and second hook-shaped Portion;
The fixed frame is provided with limited post in the bottom of accommodation groove protrusion, and the first hook-shaped portion is set in the limit On column, the second hook-shaped portion is set in first Rotational Cylindrical, wherein the wire spring is compressive state, so that described Second hook-shaped portion's elasticity is connected to first Rotational Cylindrical.
5. CCD camera assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The fixed frame includes first support and second support, and the sliding rack is slidably connected with the first support, described dynamic Force mechanisms are connect with the second support.
6. CCD camera assembly according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
The first support includes baffle and side plate, and the opposite end of the baffle, the side plate setting is arranged in the side plate There is sliding slot;
The sliding rack includes mounting portion and sliding part, and the mounting portion is provided with mounting groove, the bottom setting of the mounting groove There is through-hole, the camera module is assemblied in the mounting groove and through-hole described in face, and the sliding part is arranged in the peace On the side in dress portion and with the sliding slot slide fit.
7. CCD camera assembly according to claim 6, which is characterized in that
The mounting portion has sequentially connected first side, second side and third side, the first side and described the Three sides are oppositely arranged and towards the side plates, and the second side is towards the baffle, and the sliding part setting is described the On two side faces.
8. CCD camera assembly according to claim 6, which is characterized in that
The sliding rack further includes balance portion, the balance portion be arranged in the mounting portion towards on the side of the side plate, Sandwiched space is formed between the balance portion and the sliding part, the baffle can be folded in the balance portion and the cunning Between dynamic portion.
9. CCD camera assembly according to claim 6, which is characterized in that
The CCD camera assembly further includes guide part, and the guide part is embedded in the sliding slot, and the sliding part is led with described To part slide fit, the material of the guide part is POM.
10. CCD camera assembly according to claim 7, which is characterized in that
The mounting portion further includes the 4th side, adjacent three side of the 4th side respectively with the first side, described Two side faces, third side connection, the 4th side offer the through-hole, and the 4th side is no more than the side plate End face.
11. CCD camera assembly according to claim 10, which is characterized in that
4th side offers lens channel, and the through-hole runs through the bottom of the lens channel;
The CCD camera assembly further comprises eyeglass, and the eyeglass is placed in the lens channel.
12. CCD camera assembly according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
The power mechanism includes motor, screw rod and power block, and the output end of the motor is connect with the screw rod, the screw rod Connect across the power block with the second support, the power block is connect with the wire rod thread, the connecting rod with it is described The connection of power block, the motor is for driving the screw rod rotation to push the power block to slide.
13. CCD camera assembly according to claim 12, which is characterized in that
The power mechanism further includes the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel, and the axis of the motor is parallel with the screw rod, institute Output end, first driving wheel, second driving wheel and the screw rod for stating motor are successively sequentially connected.
14. CCD camera assembly according to claim 13, which is characterized in that
The power mechanism further includes third driving wheel, the third driving wheel connect with the second support and respectively with it is described First driving wheel and second driving wheel transmission connection.
15. -14 described in any item CCD camera assemblies according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The opposite end of the connecting rod is respectively arranged with the second kidney slot and third kidney slot, and the sliding rack is provided with second turn Dynamic column, the power mechanism are provided with third Rotational Cylindrical, and second Rotational Cylindrical is assemblied in second kidney slot, and described the Three Rotational Cylindricals are assemblied in the third kidney slot.
16. a kind of electronic device, which is characterized in that including:
Display screen component, housing unit and CCD camera assembly, the display screen component is fixed on the housing unit, described to take the photograph As head assembly is set in the housing unit;
The CCD camera assembly includes fixed frame, sliding rack, power mechanism, connecting rod and camera module, the fixed mount setting There is the first kidney slot, the sliding rack is slidably connected with the fixed frame, and the power mechanism is connect with the fixed frame, described Connecting rod is connect with the power mechanism and the sliding rack respectively, and the connecting rod is provided with the first Rotational Cylindrical, first rotation Column is assemblied in first kidney slot, and the camera module is fixed on the sliding rack;
Wherein, the power mechanism is for driving the connecting rod to be rotated using first Rotational Cylindrical as basic point, so that described Connecting rod pushes sliding rack sliding, so that the camera module be enable not blocked by the housing unit or by institute It states and is switched in the two states that housing unit blocks.
17. electronic device according to claim 16, which is characterized in that
The housing unit includes shell and dust excluding plate, and the display screen component is fixed on the housing, the camera group Part is set in the shell, and the end of the shell is provided with aperture, and the dust excluding plate is placed in the aperture with closing The aperture, the dust excluding plate and the resilient formula of the shell are hinged, and the sliding rack can be skidded off from the tapping;
Wherein, when the sliding rack is skidded off from the tapping, the dust excluding plate is pushed away from the aperture by the sliding rack Out, when the sliding rack slides into the shell, in the dust excluding plate automatic rebounding to the aperture.
18. a kind of control method of electronic device, which is characterized in that
The electronic device includes display screen component, housing unit and CCD camera assembly, and the display screen component is fixed on described On housing unit, the CCD camera assembly is set in the housing unit;
The CCD camera assembly includes fixed frame, sliding rack, power mechanism, connecting rod and camera module, the fixed mount setting There is the first kidney slot, the sliding rack is slidably connected with the fixed frame, and the power mechanism is connect with the fixed frame, described Connecting rod is connect with the power mechanism and the sliding rack respectively, and the connecting rod is provided with the first Rotational Cylindrical, first rotation Column is assemblied in first kidney slot, and the camera module is fixed on the sliding rack;
The control method includes:The electronic device receives control instruction;
The electronic device is executed instruction to power mechanism transmission;
Wherein, the connecting rod is driven to carry out by basic point of first Rotational Cylindrical after executing instruction described in the power mechanism reception Rotation, so that the connecting rod pushes the sliding rack sliding, to enable the camera module not by the shell group Part is blocked or is switched in two states that the housing unit blocks.
CN201811031322.7A 2018-09-05 2018-09-05 Camera assembly, electronic device and control method thereof Active CN108848296B (en)

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CN112268181A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-01-26 广东嘀嗒酷显柔性显示技术股份有限公司 Liftable camera module and display device

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