CN108826477A - Air conditioning system - Google Patents
Air conditioning system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108826477A CN108826477A CN201810891548.8A CN201810891548A CN108826477A CN 108826477 A CN108826477 A CN 108826477A CN 201810891548 A CN201810891548 A CN 201810891548A CN 108826477 A CN108826477 A CN 108826477A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- conditioning system
- room
- type refrigeration
- component
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0059—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
- F24F11/75—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity for maintaining constant air flow rate or air velocity
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2140/00—Control inputs relating to system states
- F24F2140/10—Pressure
- F24F2140/12—Heat-exchange fluid pressure
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an air conditioning system, which comprises a vapor compression type refrigeration component, an air compression component communicated with each room through a return air pipeline, and an air expansion component connected between an air outlet and an air supply pipeline of each room; the air in the room is compressed by the air compression component and then exchanges heat with the vapor compression type refrigeration component, and the air is expanded by the air expansion component and simultaneously converts the residual pressure into air kinetic energy to return to each room. The system has smaller structural size and high heat exchange efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioning system more particularly to SPLIT AIR-CONDITIONING SYSTEMs.
Background technique
Existing split type refrigerant air-conditioning system includes indoor unit and outdoor unit, and outdoor unit includes compressor, condenser etc.
Component, indoor unit include the components such as evaporator, blower, and refrigerant passes through indoor machine evaporation and blower after outdoor unit is cooling
Heat exchange refrigeration is carried out with air, declines temperature in room.
This air-conditioning system causes indoor unit to take up space greatly, while room since the component necessary parts of indoor unit are more
The motor noise of interior machine is also big, influences house comfort level.
In addition, split type coolant system there must be indoor unit and outdoor unit, set of system could be become, cause manufacturing cost higher,
And must be connected with refrigerant pipe inside and outside most of split type system chambers, and secondary refrigerant leakage be easy to cause safety to ask with environment
Topic.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the invention proposes a kind of air-conditioning systems, including vapour pressure
Compression type refrigerating component, the air compression assembly being connected to by air return pipeline with each room are connected to each room air outlet and air-supply
Air expansion assembly between pipeline；Air in room compressed by the air compression assembly after with steam compression type refrigeration
Component exchanges heat, then expands by air expansion assembly while residual compression is converted into aerodynamic energy and return to each room.
In one embodiment, the air compression assembly includes compressor.Preferably, the air compression assembly also wraps
The pressure sensor for including pressure in measurement air supply pipeline, the signal for receiving the pressure sensor carry out frequency control to compressor
Control makes the control module that pressure is constant in air supply pipeline.
In one embodiment, the air expansion assembly includes the nozzle with venthole.Preferably, the air expansion
Component includes the moving component of the pore size and hole number for adjusting venthole.
Preferably, the internal diameter of the air supply pipeline is less than the internal diameter of same shape air hose.The air supply pipeline uses water pipe
It is laid with.
In one embodiment, the steam compression type refrigeration component is set to outdoor unit.In another embodiment, described
The heat exchanger to exchange heat in steam compression type refrigeration component with compressed air is set in each room, and remaining part is set to outdoor
Machine.The steam compression type refrigeration component of the two embodiments includes the compressor to form closed loop, condenser, throttle valve, steaming
Device and gas-liquid separator are sent out, is condenser or evaporator with the heat exchanger that compressed air exchanges heat.
The present invention uses air expansion air-conditioning system, will exchange heat again after supercharging air, improves heat exchange efficiency, then exist
Expansion structure is set at air outlet, makes pressure-air in conjunction with expansion structure, while realizing refrigeration and air-supply effect, and blow
Due to being pressure-air in pipeline, it is possible to reduce space utilization rate is improved in air-supply air hose space.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing, the present invention is described in detail, wherein：
Fig. 1 is a preferred embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, air-conditioning system of the invention by conventional steam compression type refrigeration component and air compression assembly and
Air expansion assembly combines composition.Air compression assembly is connected to by air return pipeline 9 with each room 11, the connection of air expansion assembly
Between each 11 air outlet of room and air supply pipeline.
By taking air conditioner refrigerating as an example, gaseous coolant passes through after compressor 1 compresses at high-pressure gaseous refrigerant, after condenser 2
As high-pressure liquid refrigerant, become low pressure liquid-vapor mixture by throttle valve 3, then be flowed into the evaporation of evaporator 4, in evaporator 4
Refrigerant and the compressed high temperature air of compressor 6 exchange heat, then are then return to the circulation of compressor 1 by gas-liquid separator 5.Room 11
Interior air passes through air return pipeline 9（Low pressure）It is sent to air compression assembly, air is compressed into high temperature sky by air compression assembly
After gas, then by being high pressure low temperature air with the heat exchange cooling of evaporator 4, then pass through air supply pipeline 7（High pressure）It is distributed to
Each room 11, then expanded by air expansion assembly, while residual compression is converted into aerodynamic energy from each room 11
It is blown out at air outlet, Cryogenic air is mixed with space air reduces temperature in room, reaches cooling refrigeration effect.The present embodiment
Air supply pipeline 7 is pressure-air due to transport, it is thereby possible to select internal diameter is less than the pipeline of same shape air hose, or even can
To replace using suitable water pipe, the cost of system is reduced.
Air expansion assembly in the present embodiment, including the nozzle 8 with venthole, can also further include one and be used for
The pore size of venthole and the moving component of hole number are adjusted, changes 8 alternation of cross-section outlet air of nozzle by moving component
Pressure, and increase air inducing mixed-flow structure and change indoor circulation air quantity.Nozzle arrangements those skilled in that art can refer to can
The first-class existing structure of shower spraying for changing nozzle cross-section and apopore size, is also designed to the movement portion of automatic control and adjustment
Part.
Air compression assembly is in the present embodiment using compressor 6.In other embodiments, it may further send
Setting measures the pressure sensor of its interior pressure in air pipe line, and the letter of pressure sensor is then received by a control module
Number, variable frequency regulating speed control is carried out to compressor 6, keeps pressure in air supply pipeline constant.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, entire steam compression type refrigeration component is respectively positioned in outdoor unit 10, and interior is only
There are nozzle and air outlet, does not need that interior machine is arranged, therefore occupied space is smaller, system cost is low.Since refrigerant is entirely located in room
Outer machine 10, the only air entered the room, therefore the risk of secondary refrigerant leakage is also not present, it is a more excellent implementation of the invention
Example.In other embodiments, those skilled in the art the heat exchanger to exchange heat with high pressure-temperature air can be arranged
In indoor unit indoors, remaining component of steam compression type refrigeration component is still arranged in outdoor unit 10, needs to set in this way
It sets one and is compared to the lesser interior machine of prior art size, also belong in protection scope of the present invention.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of air-conditioning system, including steam compression type refrigeration component, which is characterized in that further include：By air return pipeline and respectively
The air compression assembly of room connection, the air expansion assembly being connected between each room air outlet and air supply pipeline；In room
Air compressed by the air compression assembly after exchange heat with steam compression type refrigeration component, then group is expanded by air
Residual compression, which is converted into aerodynamic energy, returns to each room simultaneously for part expansion.
2. air-conditioning system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the air compression assembly includes compressor.
3. air-conditioning system as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the air compression assembly further includes measurement air supply pipeline
The pressure sensor of interior pressure, the signal for receiving the pressure sensor, which carries out variable frequency regulating speed control to compressor, makes air supply pipeline
The constant control module of interior pressure.
4. air-conditioning system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the air expansion assembly includes the spray with venthole
Mouth.
5. air-conditioning system as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the air expansion assembly includes for adjusting venthole
Pore size and hole number moving component.
6. air-conditioning system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the internal diameter of the air supply pipeline is less than same shape air hose
Internal diameter.
7. air-conditioning system as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the air supply pipeline is laid with using water pipe.
8. air-conditioning system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the steam compression type refrigeration component is set to outdoor unit.
9. air-conditioning system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in the steam compression type refrigeration component with compressed air
The heat exchanger to exchange heat is set in each room, and remaining part is set to outdoor unit.
10. air-conditioning system as claimed in claim 8 or 9, which is characterized in that the steam compression type refrigeration component includes being formed
Compressor, condenser, throttle valve, evaporator and the gas-liquid separator of closed loop, the heat exchanger to exchange heat with compressed air
For evaporator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810891548.8A CN108826477A (en) | 2018-08-07 | 2018-08-07 | Air conditioning system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810891548.8A CN108826477A (en) | 2018-08-07 | 2018-08-07 | Air conditioning system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108826477A true CN108826477A (en) | 2018-11-16 |
Family
ID=64153622
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810891548.8A Pending CN108826477A (en) | 2018-08-07 | 2018-08-07 | Air conditioning system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108826477A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109631209A (en) * | 2019-02-02 | 2019-04-16 | 肖志东 | Direct-type refrigerated air-conditioning system |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH04187929A (en) * | 1990-11-21 | 1992-07-06 | Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd | Air conditioner |
| CN1330756A (en) * | 1998-12-16 | 2002-01-09 | 大金工业株式会社 | Air conditioner |
| US20050166621A1 (en) * | 1999-10-22 | 2005-08-04 | David Smolinsky | Heating and refrigeration systems and methods using refrigerant mass flow |
| CN208652722U (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2019-03-26 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioning system |
-
2018
- 2018-08-07 CN CN201810891548.8A patent/CN108826477A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH04187929A (en) * | 1990-11-21 | 1992-07-06 | Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd | Air conditioner |
| CN1330756A (en) * | 1998-12-16 | 2002-01-09 | 大金工业株式会社 | Air conditioner |
| US20050166621A1 (en) * | 1999-10-22 | 2005-08-04 | David Smolinsky | Heating and refrigeration systems and methods using refrigerant mass flow |
| CN208652722U (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2019-03-26 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioning system |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109631209A (en) * | 2019-02-02 | 2019-04-16 | 肖志东 | Direct-type refrigerated air-conditioning system |
| CN109631209B (en) * | 2019-02-02 | 2024-04-23 | 肖志东 | Direct refrigerating air conditioning system |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101086352B (en) | Air conditioner | |
| CN104364591B (en) | Conditioner | |
| CN105910315A (en) | Combined air conditioning system for machine room and control method thereof | |
| CN107178833B (en) | Heat recovery external machine system and air conditioning system | |
| CN105588356B (en) | A kind of refrigeration system and its control method | |
| US20240110733A1 (en) | Regrigerant charge control system for heat pump systems | |
| CN213395597U (en) | Air conditioner | |
| CN101769575B (en) | Evaporating semi-centralized air-conditioning system combined with usual cold water machine set as cold source | |
| CN105627470B (en) | A kind of air-conditioner set based on supercooling reheating | |
| CN202254205U (en) | Direct expansion type air conditioning unit adopting tubular indirect evaporative cooling air side economizer | |
| CN208652722U (en) | Air conditioning system | |
| CN105020832A (en) | Integrated air conditioning unit suitable for interior of subway train | |
| CN108826477A (en) | Air conditioning system | |
| JP2004108736A (en) | Vapor compression type refrigerator | |
| CN211345911U (en) | Refrigerating system and air conditioner | |
| CN113339893A (en) | Flow divider, heat exchanger and air conditioner | |
| CN104566709A (en) | Household air conditioning method and device of water cooling refrigerating working medium | |
| CN107560213A (en) | Air-conditioning system and air-conditioning | |
| CN101086363A (en) | Multi-split air conditioner | |
| US12007142B2 (en) | Air conditioner | |
| CN214406262U (en) | Indoor air conditioner | |
| CN213208035U (en) | Outdoor machine of air conditioner | |
| KR20190041092A (en) | Air Conditioner | |
| CN106288028A (en) | Air injection enthalpy-increasing air conditioning system | |
| CN205783523U (en) | A kind of varying capacity, variable air rate Fresh air handling units in parallel |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181116 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |