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CN108814680B - Purse-string forceps for single-hole laparoscopic surgery - Google Patents

Purse-string forceps for single-hole laparoscopic surgery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108814680B
CN108814680B CN201810317767.5A CN201810317767A CN108814680B CN 108814680 B CN108814680 B CN 108814680B CN 201810317767 A CN201810317767 A CN 201810317767A CN 108814680 B CN108814680 B CN 108814680B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamp handle
leading portion
purse
shaft
hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201810317767.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108814680A (en
Inventor
肖卫东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Second Affiliated Hospital Army Medical University
Original Assignee
Second Affiliated Hospital Army Medical University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Second Affiliated Hospital Army Medical University filed Critical Second Affiliated Hospital Army Medical University
Priority to CN201810317767.5A priority Critical patent/CN108814680B/en
Publication of CN108814680A publication Critical patent/CN108814680A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108814680B publication Critical patent/CN108814680B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/28Surgical forceps
    • A61B17/29Forceps for use in minimally invasive surgery
    • A61B17/295Forceps for use in minimally invasive surgery combined with cutting implements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for suturing wounds; Holders or packages for needles or suture materials
    • A61B17/0469Suturing instruments for use in minimally invasive surgery, e.g. endoscopic surgery
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for suturing wounds; Holders or packages for needles or suture materials
    • A61B17/0491Sewing machines for surgery
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/11Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for performing anastomosis; Buttons for anastomosis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/11Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for performing anastomosis; Buttons for anastomosis
    • A61B2017/1142Purse-string sutures
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/28Surgical forceps
    • A61B17/29Forceps for use in minimally invasive surgery
    • A61B2017/2926Details of heads or jaws

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of purse-string forceps for single-hole laparoscopic surgery, including two clamp handles and two nail bins hinged by hinged shaft, the clamp handle includes the leading portion and back segment for being located at the hinged shaft two sides, one end of the nail bin is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, the front end of the leading portion of the first rotating shaft and the clamp handle is rotatablely connected, the leading portion upper angle regulating mechanism driving of the clamp handle is arranged in by one, to drive the nail bin to swing in the first rotating shaft, and the nail bin can be maintained on the position after any one swing.Provided by the present invention for the purse-string forceps of single-hole laparoscopic surgery, bring operating difficulty due to operating space is narrow can be reduced in single-hole laparoscopic surgery, solve the problems, such as that being difficult with purse-string forceps progress pocket under existence conditions in single hole hysteroscope operation coincide, mitigate the workload of doctor in single-hole laparoscopic surgery, shorten operating time, the quality of purse string suture is improved, operation risk is reduced.

Description

Purse-string forceps for single-hole laparoscopic surgery
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical surgery equipment technology fields, and in particular to a kind of pocket for single-hole laparoscopic surgery Pincers.
Background technique
Single-hole laparoscopic surgery, also referred to as through navel single-hole laparoscopic surgery, in operation surgical instrument and equipment through umbilical opening into Enter abdominal cavity, operative incision is blocked using umbilical region wrinkle wall, compared with conventional laparoscopic abdomen Minimally Invasive Surgery, with more outstanding minimally invasive Property, safety, economy, aesthetics, the characteristics such as postoperative few pain.
Purse-string forceps are in the operation of alimentary canal hollow organ for carrying out the operation tool of temporary pocket closure to hollow organ. The application of purse-string forceps alleviates the workload of doctor, keeps purse string suture accurate and quick, shortens operating time, improve pocket The quality of suture, reduces operation risk.Mainly by two hinged clamp handles and clamp handle front end is arranged in current purse-string forceps Nail bin composition, since nail bin and the usual angle in 90 ° of clamp handle are arranged, purse-string forceps in the prior art can not be applied to single In the laparoscopic surgery of hole.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of purse-string forceps for single-hole laparoscopic surgery, to can reduce list The workload of doctor in the laparoscopic surgery of hole shortens operating time, improves the quality of purse string suture, reduces operation risk.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention realizes by the following technical solutions: one kind being used for single-hole laparoscopic hand The purse-string forceps of art, including two clamp handles and two nail bins hinged by hinged shaft, the clamp handle includes being located at the hinged shaft The leading portion and back segment of two sides, one end of the nail bin are fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft and the clamp handle The front end of leading portion is rotatablely connected, the first rotating shaft by one the clamp handle is set the driving of leading portion upper angle regulating mechanism, with The nail bin is driven to swing, the nail bin can be maintained on the position after any one swing.
Further, the angle adjusting mechanism includes be separately positioned on the rear and front end of the leading portion of the clamp handle One belt wheel and the second belt wheel and the transmission belt being tightly placed in the first pulley and second belt wheel, the first pulley It being sleeved in the first rotating shaft, second belt wheel is rotatablely connected by the leading portion of the second shaft and the clamp handle, and described the Two shafts rotate it by a locking device and lock.
Further, the locking device is the screw being arranged on the rear end of the leading portion of the clamp handle.
It further, further include a synchronizing controls, the synchronizing controls include two and are separately fixed at two institutes State the guide ring and both ends difference of the rear end of the link block in the outside of transmission belt, two leading portions for being separately fixed at two clamp handles It is coaxial logical to be provided with one in the middle part of the hinged shaft for the drawstring connecting after two guide rings with two link blocks Hole, is provided with an adjusting bolt being threadedly engaged with it in the through-hole, the threaded shank for adjusting bolt also with a sliding block spiral shell Line connection, the sliding block is slidably connected with a guide rod, is provided with a pilot hole on the sliding block, the axis of the pilot hole with it is described The axis of hinged shaft intersects, and the guide rod is fixed in any clamp handle and parallel with the adjusting bolt.
Further, the transmission belt is synchronous belt.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: provided by the present invention for the purse-string forceps of single-hole laparoscopic surgery, since nail bin can phase Clamp handle is rotated, extend into intraperitoneal use so as to which nail bin is turned to Shi Zaijing navel single hole substantially coplanar with clamp handle, into And can reduce the workload of doctor in single-hole laparoscopic surgery, shorten operating time, improve the quality of purse string suture, reduces operation Risk.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is positive structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the face the A-A cross-sectional view in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
In this application unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " connection ", " fixation " shall be understood in a broad sense, example Such as, it may be a fixed connection, may be a detachable connection, or is integral;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected; It can be directly connected, the connection inside two elements or two elements can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Interaction relationship.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this as the case may be Concrete meaning in invention.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that orientation or positional relationship indicated by term "front", "rear" is base In orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than indication or suggestion Signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to this The limitation of invention.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the present invention provides a kind of purse-string forceps for single-hole laparoscopic surgery, including two pass through hinged shaft 30 hinged clamp handles 10 and two nail bins 20, the clamp handle 10 include the leading portion 11 and back segment for being located at 30 two sides of hinged shaft 12, the major part of the leading portion 11 of the preferably described clamp handle 10 is linear structure, and the length of the leading portion 11 of clamp handle 10 is longer, thus So that the rear end of the leading portion 11 of clamp handle 10 is located at outside abdominal cavity during operation, one end of the nail bin 20 and a first rotating shaft 21 are fixed Connection, the first rotating shaft 21 and the front end of the leading portion 11 of the clamp handle 10 are rotatablely connected, and the first rotating shaft 21 is by a setting In 11 upper angle regulating mechanism 40 of the leading portion driving of the clamp handle 10, to drive the nail bin 20 to swing.By angular adjustment machine After the adjusting of structure 40, nail bin 20 can be maintained on the position after any one swing.Angle adjusting mechanism 40 with hand adjustment section Part be preferably provided at clamp handle 10 leading portion 11 rear end, so during operation be located at abdominal cavity outside, convenient for adjust.The present invention is logical The mode that nail bin 20 and clamp handle 10 are arranged to rotation connection is crossed, thus intraperitoneal when needing for purse-string forceps to extend into through navel single hole When, nail bin 20 is turned to it is substantially coplanar with clamp handle 10, when the front end of purse-string forceps extend into it is intraperitoneal and then by nail bin 20 turn to the angle substantially in 90 ° of clamp handle 10, thus realize purse-string forceps are used in single-hole laparoscopic surgery, Jin Erke Mitigate the workload for carrying out suture Shi doctor in single-hole laparoscopic surgery, shortens operating time, improve the quality of purse string suture, subtract Few operation risk.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, the angle adjusting mechanism 40 includes being separately positioned on the clamp handle 10 First pulley 41 and the second belt wheel 42 on the rear and front end of leading portion 11 and it is tightly placed in the first pulley 41 and described second Transmission belt 44 on belt wheel 42.It is preferred that the transmission belt 44 is that synchronous belt is correspondingly set on first pulley 41 and the second belt wheel 42 There is a tooth engaged with synchronous belt, transmission in this way is accurate, and when work will not be slided.The first pulley 41 is sleeved on described first turn On axis 21, one end of first rotating shaft 21 is fixedly connected with nail bin 20, the other end passes through 10 rear enclosure of clamp handle equipped with the first pulley 41, second belt wheel 42 is rotatablely connected by the leading portion 11 of the second shaft 43 and the clamp handle 10, second shaft 43 by One locking device, which rotates it, to be locked, and preferably locking device is the spiral shell being arranged on the rear end of the leading portion 11 of the clamp handle 10 Nail 45, the screw 45 is threadedly coupled with clamp handle 10.Rotate first rotating shaft 21 by mobile transmission belt 44, to adjust nail bin Angle between 20 and clamp handle 10 is regulated and then is locked by screw 45.Above-mentioned angle adjusting mechanism 40, structure Simply, compact, it adjusts reliably, conveniently.
It as a further improvement of the foregoing solution, further include a synchronizing controls 50, the synchronizing controls 50 wrap Include link block 51, two of the outside that two are separately fixed at two transmission belts 44 be separately fixed at two clamp handles 10 before The guide ring 53 of the rear end of section 11 and both ends are each passed through the drawstring connecting after two guide rings 53 with two link blocks 51 52, the preferably outside that transmission belt 44 is fixed on by way of bonding of link block 51, the middle part of the hinged shaft 30 is provided with one and its Coaxial through-hole 31, the diameter of hinged shaft 30 are oppositely arranged larger, and a tune being threadedly engaged with it is provided in the through-hole 31 Save bolt 54, the threaded shank for adjusting bolt 54 passes through the through-hole 31 and to be threadedly coupled with a sliding block 55, the sliding block 55 with connect The same side that block 51, guide ring 53 and drawstring 52 are all located at hinged shaft 30 is connect, the sliding block 55 is slidably connected with a guide rod 56, described A pilot hole 551 is provided on sliding block 55, the axis of the pilot hole 551 intersects with the axis of the hinged shaft 30, and drawstring 52 passes through The pilot hole 551, the guide rod 56 are fixed in any clamp handle 10 and parallel with the adjusting bolt 54.Guide ring 53 is used Drawstring 52 is oriented to so that the part between guide ring 53 and link block 51 of drawstring 52 with transmission belt 44 substantially Keeping parallelism.Rotation adjusts bolt 54, then link block 51 is moved along the axis direction of hinged shaft 30, thus from the middle part band of drawstring 52 The both ends of dynamic drawstring 52 are mobile to same direction, and the moving distance at the both ends of drawstring 52 is consistent, and such two first turn The swing angle of axis 21 is also consistent, and final realize is adjusted synchronously the angle of two nail bins 20, after adjusting, then distinguishes Two nail bins 20 are kept on the position after adjusting by two screws 45.Drawstring in above-mentioned synchronizing controls 50 52 hinged shafts 30 for remaining constant due to have passed through position, regardless of two clamp handles 10 are swung around hinged shaft 30, drawstring 52 all will not because of clamp handle 10 swing and move, only can adjust bolt 54 adjusting under move, ensure that synchronous adjustment Reliability.Synchronizing controls 50 in the present embodiment avoid when individually two nail bins 20 being adjusted, two nail bins 20 It is not easy to just, to influence sewing effect, increase the problems such as workload of doctor.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, for this field skill For art personnel, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from spirit of the invention or In the case where essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention It is interior.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of purse-string forceps for single-hole laparoscopic surgery, including two clamp handles and two nail bins hinged by hinged shaft, institute Stating clamp handle includes the leading portion and back segment for being located at the hinged shaft two sides, it is characterised in that: one end of the nail bin and one first Shaft is fixedly connected, and the front end of the leading portion of the first rotating shaft and the clamp handle is rotatablely connected, and the first rotating shaft is by a setting It drives, in the leading portion upper angle regulating mechanism of the clamp handle to drive the nail bin to swing, the nail bin can be maintained at arbitrarily On position after one swing;
The angle adjusting mechanism includes the first pulley being separately positioned on the rear and front end of the leading portion of the clamp handle and second Belt wheel and the transmission belt being tightly placed in the first pulley and second belt wheel, the first pulley are sleeved on described In one shaft, second belt wheel is rotatablely connected by the leading portion of the second shaft and the clamp handle, and second shaft is by a lock Determine device and rotate it to lock;
The locking device is the screw being arranged on the rear end of the leading portion of the clamp handle;
It further include a synchronizing controls, the synchronizing controls include two outsides for being separately fixed at two transmission belts Link block, two leading portions for being separately fixed at two clamp handles rear end guide ring and both ends be each passed through two guiding The drawstring connecting after ring with two link blocks is provided with a coaxial through-hole in the middle part of the hinged shaft, sets in the through-hole It is equipped with an adjusting bolt being threadedly engaged with it, the threaded shank for adjusting bolt is also threadedly coupled with a sliding block, the sliding block It being slidably connected with a guide rod, a pilot hole is provided on the sliding block, the axis of the pilot hole intersects with the axis of the hinged shaft, The guide rod is fixed in any clamp handle and parallel with the adjusting bolt.
2. the purse-string forceps according to claim 1 for single-hole laparoscopic surgery, it is characterised in that: the transmission belt is same Walk band.
CN201810317767.5A 2018-04-10 2018-04-10 Purse-string forceps for single-hole laparoscopic surgery Expired - Fee Related CN108814680B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810317767.5A CN108814680B (en) 2018-04-10 2018-04-10 Purse-string forceps for single-hole laparoscopic surgery

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810317767.5A CN108814680B (en) 2018-04-10 2018-04-10 Purse-string forceps for single-hole laparoscopic surgery

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CN108814680B true CN108814680B (en) 2019-06-25

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112574880A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-03-30 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第二附属医院 Lymphocyte separation culture dish

Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0723965A (en) * 1992-12-31 1995-01-27 K Widmann Ag Surgical clip
JP2003052702A (en) * 2001-08-16 2003-02-25 Kishino Shoji Suturing apparatus
CN201642160U (en) * 2010-02-25 2010-11-24 杭州康基医疗器械有限公司 Purse-string pliers
CN202020475U (en) * 2011-03-17 2011-11-02 皇甫伟明 Pouch forceps
CN203539433U (en) * 2013-06-09 2014-04-16 桐庐康尔医疗器械有限公司 Novel double-pole separating forceps
CN103976769A (en) * 2014-05-21 2014-08-13 上海理工大学 Purse string suture device and operation method thereof
CN203988182U (en) * 2014-08-07 2014-12-10 中国人民解放军北京军区总医院 The purse-string forceps that a kind of head angle is variable
CN104473670A (en) * 2009-07-14 2015-04-01 柯惠Lp公司 End effector identification by mechanical features
CN104605906A (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-05-13 刘涛 Alimentary canal purse-string forceps with length of jaws capable of being adjusted
CN105105820A (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-12-02 高宏 Knotting-free purse string forceps for endoscope
CN205163142U (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-04-20 上海市第一人民医院 Operation pocket pincers
CN206007305U (en) * 2016-07-08 2017-03-15 江阴市人民医院 Operation on Esophageal Cancer purse-string forceps under thoracoscope
WO2017114386A1 (en) * 2015-12-31 2017-07-06 苏州天臣国际医疗科技有限公司 Tissue closing device and medical instrument comprising tissue closing device
CN107174307A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-09-19 汕头大学医学院第附属医院 Laparoscope purse-string suture device closing device
CN206867246U (en) * 2017-01-17 2018-01-12 上海市第五人民医院 A kind of special purse-string suture device of laparoscope
CN107595377A (en) * 2017-09-12 2018-01-19 山东威高骨科材料股份有限公司 The spacing regulator of percutaneous cervical arc root screw

Patent Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0723965A (en) * 1992-12-31 1995-01-27 K Widmann Ag Surgical clip
JP2003052702A (en) * 2001-08-16 2003-02-25 Kishino Shoji Suturing apparatus
CN104473670A (en) * 2009-07-14 2015-04-01 柯惠Lp公司 End effector identification by mechanical features
CN201642160U (en) * 2010-02-25 2010-11-24 杭州康基医疗器械有限公司 Purse-string pliers
CN202020475U (en) * 2011-03-17 2011-11-02 皇甫伟明 Pouch forceps
CN203539433U (en) * 2013-06-09 2014-04-16 桐庐康尔医疗器械有限公司 Novel double-pole separating forceps
CN103976769A (en) * 2014-05-21 2014-08-13 上海理工大学 Purse string suture device and operation method thereof
CN203988182U (en) * 2014-08-07 2014-12-10 中国人民解放军北京军区总医院 The purse-string forceps that a kind of head angle is variable
CN104605906A (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-05-13 刘涛 Alimentary canal purse-string forceps with length of jaws capable of being adjusted
CN105105820A (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-12-02 高宏 Knotting-free purse string forceps for endoscope
CN205163142U (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-04-20 上海市第一人民医院 Operation pocket pincers
WO2017114386A1 (en) * 2015-12-31 2017-07-06 苏州天臣国际医疗科技有限公司 Tissue closing device and medical instrument comprising tissue closing device
CN206007305U (en) * 2016-07-08 2017-03-15 江阴市人民医院 Operation on Esophageal Cancer purse-string forceps under thoracoscope
CN206867246U (en) * 2017-01-17 2018-01-12 上海市第五人民医院 A kind of special purse-string suture device of laparoscope
CN107174307A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-09-19 汕头大学医学院第附属医院 Laparoscope purse-string suture device closing device
CN107595377A (en) * 2017-09-12 2018-01-19 山东威高骨科材料股份有限公司 The spacing regulator of percutaneous cervical arc root screw

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