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CN108794461A - One kind oxadiazole containing fluorobenzene connects pyrazoles insecticidal bactericide - Google Patents

One kind oxadiazole containing fluorobenzene connects pyrazoles insecticidal bactericide Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108794461A
CN108794461A CN201810754684.2A CN201810754684A CN108794461A CN 108794461 A CN108794461 A CN 108794461A CN 201810754684 A CN201810754684 A CN 201810754684A CN 108794461 A CN108794461 A CN 108794461A
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Prior art keywords
compound
formula
connects
pyrazoles
oxadiazole
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CN108794461B (en
Inventor
王明慧
孙鉴昕
许良忠
胡娆
崔焕奇
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Liaoning Shanshui Yinong Technology Co ltd
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Qingdao University of Science and Technology
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D413/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D413/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
    • C07D413/04Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/72Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/82Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms five-membered rings with three ring hetero atoms

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides one kind oxadiazole containing fluorobenzene and connects pyrazoles insecticidal bactericide, and structure is shown in formula I:

Description

One kind oxadiazole containing fluorobenzene connects pyrazoles insecticidal bactericide
The invention belongs to agricultural chemical insecticides and fungicide field for technical field, and in particular to a kind of oxadiazole containing fluorobenzene Even pyrazoles insecticidal bactericide.
Background technology Monsanto in 2013 develops new and effective nematicide thiophene and phenyl substitution oxadiazole classes Object Tioxazafen (compound II) is closed, with the completely new mechanism of action, is played by interfering by nematode is ribosomal active Drug effect (Slomczynska U, South M S, Bunkers G J, et al.Tioxazafen:A New Broad- Spectrum Seed Treatment Nematicide [M], Discovery and Synthesis of Crop Protection Products, 2015.).1988, Idoux et al. proposed a series of Evil bis- containing halogenated alkoxyl phenyl Azole compounds, such as 2- (2,4- dichlorophenyl) -5- (4- (1,1,2,2- tetrafluoro ethyoxyl) phenyl) -1,3,4- oxadiazoles (are changed Close object III) have insecticidal action, when Drug level be 100mg/L when, kill drosophila activity value be 100% [Idoux J P, Gibbsrein K S,Gupton J T,et al.Synthesis and insecticidal activity of some 2, 5-(fluoroalkoxyphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazoles and their N,N'-dibenzoyl hydrazine precursors[J].Journal of Chemical&Engineering Data,1988,33(3):385-388.].Document [Wang,Wen-yan,Nankai University.Syntheses of 1,3,4-Thia(oxa)diazole- Substituted Pyrazole Derivatives and Their Fungicidal Activities [J] institutions of higher education Chemical research (English edition), 2004,20 (5):543-547] report the oxadiazole class compound of pyrazoles substitution to day phoma hibernica Bacterium has certain inhibiting effect.The present invention introduces 1,2,4- by active group splicing, by active group substituted pyrazolecarboxylic base On the positions oxadiazole 5-, difluoroethoxy benzene is introduced on 1,2, the 4- positions oxadiazole 3-, structure compound as shown in formula I is obtained, In the prior art, it is not disclosed to be used as agriculture and forestry nematicide for compound of formula I as representative of the present invention.
The purpose of the present invention is to provide the low one kind of a kind of structure novel, efficient, safety, cost accounting for invention content Oxadiazole containing fluorobenzene connects pyrazoles agricultural insecticidal fungicide.
Technical scheme is as follows:
One kind oxadiazole containing fluorobenzene connects pyrazole compound, and structure is as shown in I:
Compound of formula I can be by reacting preparation as follows:
Compound 4 (adjacent difluoroethoxy cyanophenyl) reacted with hydroxylamine hydrochloride generate compound 3, compound 3 again with compound 5 (the chloro- 5- pyrazol formyl chlorides of 1- methyl -3- ethyls -4-) reaction generates compound 2, and Formulas I is made in reflux in toluene in compound 2 Close object.Specific preparation method is shown in that this specification synthesizes example.
Formula Compound I has good insecticidal effect through insecticidal test, to beet armyworm and diamondback moth, to rice line Blight bacterium, Colletotrichum capsici, fusarium graminearum and Chinese rose Pseudoperonospora cubensis have a good inhibiting effect, therefore the invention also includes Type I compound is used for the purposes of agriculture and forestry insect pest fungus damage prevention.
Advantages of the present invention and good effect:
The compounds of this invention is a kind of pyrazoles 1,2,4- oxadiazole compounds of substitution of brand new, is contained in its structure Oxadiazole, pyrazoles, difluoro ethoxyphenyl structure, due to containing-OCH in the compounds of this invention2CHF2Group increases fat-soluble And permeability, its uptake and translocation effect is significantly improved, to improve its drug effect;Due in molecule simultaneously Han You oxadiazoles and Pyrrazole structure so that the compound has desinsection and bactericidal effect simultaneously, plays the dual-purpose effect of a medicine, while drawing into oxadiazole With the heterocycles pharmacophoric group such as pyrazoles, action site is increased, is beneficial to increase drug effect and broad spectrum activity, be influenced by pest resistance small. The compounds of this invention synthesis material is easy to get, and synthesis technology is simple, is not necessarily to high temperature and pressure and special installation, and " three wastes " are generated in production Few, yield is higher, and production cost is low.The compounds of this invention is heterocyclic nitrogen compound, is had to people, animal and beneficial organism low toxicity Property, feature degradable, Environmental compatibility is good, have as formulating property insecticidal bactericide new varieties industrialization foreground and commodity The potentiality of change.
Insecticidal and bactericidal composition the invention also includes compound of formula I as active component further includes agriculture in the composition Acceptable carrier in industry.
The compounds of this invention can be used alone in pest control fungus damage, can also be used with other active compounds, In favor of improving the integrated control performance of this product.
The composition of the compounds of this invention can be made reagent application, the compounds of this invention be scattered in as active component or It is dissolved in carrier or solvent, adds suitable surfactant that suspending agent, microemulsion, missible oil and aqueous emulsion etc. is made.
It should be appreciated that in the limited range of claim of the present invention, various changes and transformation can be carried out.
Specific implementation mode:
It synthesizes example below and raw test result can be used to further illustrate the present invention, but be not intended to limit this hair It is bright.
Synthesize example
The preparation of example 1, compound of formula I
(1) synthesis of 2- (2,2- difluoroethoxies) benzonitriles (compound 4)
Addition 0.1mol (11.9g) salicylonitrile into the three-necked flask of 250mL, 0.105mol (14.49g) potassium carbonate, 100mL DMF make solvent.Stirring, is warming up to 80 DEG C, with the dropping funel of 50mL by 0.12mol (19.2g) 2,2- difluoroethanols Methanesulfonate ester slowly instills in reaction bulb in batches, is stirred to react 4h.Reaction solution is poured into 500mL flasks, 1% hydrogen is added Sodium hydroxide solution 100mL washings, wash away the complete a small amount of salicylonitrile of unreacted, and 100mL ethyl acetate extraction product, liquid separation is added Retain organic phase, then use 3 × 100mL saturated common salt water washings again, liquid separation dries organic phase with anhydrous sodium sulfate, decompression Solvent is evaporated off, obtains pale yellowish oil liquid 2- (2,2- difluoroethoxy) benzonitrile 17.1g, yield 93.4% is (with salicylonitrile Meter).
(2) synthesis of compound 3
100mL ethyl alcohol, three second of 13.8g (0.2mol) hydroxylamine hydrochlorides and 20g (0.2mol) are added into 250mL three-necked flasks Amine is heated to 50-60 DEG C of reaction 1h, free hydrochloric acid azanol.4 (adjacent difluoroethoxy benzene of 22g compounds is added after 1h into flask Nitrile), temperature rising reflux reacts 2h, and TLC detection compounds 4 disappear, and revolving removes ethyl alcohol, and 150mL water is added into flask, dissolve three second Amine hydrochlorate, residue filter, and filter cake is compound 3, and white solid, yield 90% are obtained after drying.
(2) synthesis of compound 2
10.8g (0.05mol) compound 3 is added into 250mL round-bottomed flasks, 100mL ethyl acetate is added, room temperature is added dropwise 10.35g (0.05mol) compound 5 (the chloro- 5- pyrazol formyl chlorides of 1- methyl -3- ethyls -4-) after being added dropwise, reacts 3h, TLC Detection compound 3 disappears, and vacuum distillation removes ethyl acetate, obtains faint yellow solid 2, yield 91%.
(3) synthesis of compound of formula I
3.87g (0.01mol) compound 2 is added into 250mL round-bottomed flasks, 80mL toluene is added, flow back 3h, TLC inspections It surveys compound 2 to disappear, vacuum distillation removes toluene, obtains faint yellow solid compound of formula I, yield 90.5%.
The nuclear-magnetism and melting point data of compound of formula I:1H-NMR (500MHz, DMSO):δ/ppm 1.21~1.24 (t, 3H), 2.63~2.68 (q, 2H), 4.22 (s, 3H), 4.45~4.52 (m, 2H), 6.31~6.54 (m, 1H), 7.22~7.25 (m, 1H), 7.34~7.36 (d, 1H), 7.60~7.64 (m, 1H), 8.00~8.02 (m, 1H).Fusing point:137~139 DEG C.
Biological activity determination
(1) medicament is prepared:
It by compound of formula I dmso solution, is then diluted, is configured to required dense with 1 ‰ Tween 80 aqueous solution 50 milliliters of the prepare liquid of degree, content of the dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) in total solution are no more than 10%.
(2) insecticidal activity assay
Using invade leaf method measure herein synthesize compound bioactivity.With diamondback moth (Plutella xylostella Linnaeus), beet armyworm (Beet armyworm) is test object, is divided into two groups, and blank control is arranged.Choose growing way Consistent cabbage leaves impregnate 10s in the medicament prepared, and drying liquid is taken out with tweezers, are put down successively in clean in sequence It is spread out on plate.Blade is transferred in the ranked good culture dish containing moisturizing filter paper after drying, is implanted into each culture dish The similar 2 age beet armyworm of upgrowth situation 30, and it is placed on raising, photoperiod L in constant incubator (25 ± 1 DEG C):D= 16:8, relative humidity 60% checks the death condition of beet armyworm after 48h, and records dead number.3 repeated experiments are made even Mean value, calculates corrected mortality, and calculation formula (1) is as follows:
In formula:P1--- the death rate, unit are percentage (%);K --- indicate dead borer population;N --- indicate that processing is total Borer population.
What it is to the implantation of the test of pesticide effectiveness of diamondback moth is both 2 instars, and experimental method is identical as above-mentioned steps.With compound III As a contrast, test result is listed in table 1.
Biologically active data of 1 compound of formula I of table to beet armyworm and diamondback moth
(3) bactericidal activity measures
The bactericidal effect of compound is measured using Plating.With Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn (Rhizoctonia solani), peppery Green pepper anthrax bacteria (Colletotrichum capsici), fusarium graminearum (Gibberella zeae), Chinese rose Pseudoperonospora cubensis Four kinds of mycelia are test object, are divided into four groups, and blank control is arranged.1mL liquids are drawn, sterilizing culture has been melted in injection in advance It in the sterile conical flask of base, fully shakes up, then equivalent is poured into the culture dish of 3 a diameter of 9cm, and a concentration of 50 μ g/L are made Drug containing tablet, be arranged 3 times repetition test, that no medicament is used in combination does same treatment as blank control.It will be above cultured Pathogen aseptically uses the sterilization punchers of diameter 5mm, cuts bacteria cake from colony edge, be inoculated in and contained with inoculator Medicine tablet center, mycelia is face-up, covers culture ware lid, culture dish is put in the constant incubator of (24 ± 1) DEG C and is trained It supports.Calliper colony diameter is used after 72h, is respectively measured once using crossing method diameter, is surveyed its average diameter.According to experiment As a result, calculating different agents to the mycelial growth inhibition rate for trying target bacterium by formula (1), (2).
D=D1-D2··················(1)
In formula:D-bacterium colony increases diameter;D1--- colony diameter;D2--- bacteria cake diameter.
In formula:I --- mycelial growth inhibition rate;D0--- blank control bacterium colony increases diameter;Dt--- chemicals treatment bacterium colony Increase diameter.
As a result it is listed in table 2.
The biologically active data of 2 four kinds of germs of compound pair of table
As seen from the data in Table 2, compound of formula I has bactericidal effect, especially excellent to Chinese rose Pseudoperonospora cubensis bactericidal effect.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of oxadiazole containing fluorobenzene connects pyrazole compound, structure is shown in formula I:
2. a kind of oxadiazole containing fluorobenzene according to claim 1 connects the purposes of pyrazole compound, it is characterised in that Formulas I Compound is used as agricultural or pesticide for forestry.
3. a kind of oxadiazole containing fluorobenzene according to claim 1 connects the purposes of pyrazole compound, it is characterised in that Formulas I Compound is used as agricultural or forestry fungicide.
4. a kind of insecticidal and bactericidal composition is in active component and agricultural or forestry containing compound of formula I described in claim 1 Acceptable carrier.
CN201810754684.2A 2018-07-11 2018-07-11 Fluorine-containing phenyl oxadiazole pyrazole insecticidal bactericide Active CN108794461B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114920734A (en) * 2022-06-02 2022-08-19 浙江工业大学 5- (pyrazole-5-yl) -1,2, 4-oxadiazole substituted benzamide compounds and preparation method and application thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017012970A2 (en) * 2015-07-17 2017-01-26 Syngenta Participations Ag Pesticidally active pyrazole derivatives
CN106459000A (en) * 2014-04-02 2017-02-22 拜耳作物科学股份公司 Novel 3-[(pyrazol-5-yl)-heteroaryl]-benzamide derivatives
CN107056773A (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-08-18 贵州大学 Pyrazoles Lian Evil containing pyridiniujm(Thiophene)Diazoles compound and preparation method and application

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106459000A (en) * 2014-04-02 2017-02-22 拜耳作物科学股份公司 Novel 3-[(pyrazol-5-yl)-heteroaryl]-benzamide derivatives
WO2017012970A2 (en) * 2015-07-17 2017-01-26 Syngenta Participations Ag Pesticidally active pyrazole derivatives
CN107056773A (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-08-18 贵州大学 Pyrazoles Lian Evil containing pyridiniujm(Thiophene)Diazoles compound and preparation method and application

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114920734A (en) * 2022-06-02 2022-08-19 浙江工业大学 5- (pyrazole-5-yl) -1,2, 4-oxadiazole substituted benzamide compounds and preparation method and application thereof

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Effective date of registration: 20241008

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Patentee before: QINGDAO University OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

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