A kind of construction worker with cooling function constructs with energy-saving safety cap
Technical field
The present invention relates to safety cap fields, and in particular to a kind of construction worker with cooling function, which constructs, uses energy-saving safety
Cap.
Background technology
Safety cap is the steel worn or the shallow dome cap similar to raw material for protecting the crown, prevents alluvium from injuring
The protective articles on head.It is made of cap shell, hat lining, lower cheekstrap and back ferrule.Cap shell is hemispherical, firm, smooth and have certain bullet
Property, it hits the impact of object and punctures kinetic energy and mainly born by cap shell.There are certain space between cap shell and hat lining, it can buffer, divide
Instantaneous impact is dissipated, to avoid or mitigate the direct injury to head.Therefore using very extensive in construction.But
It is that common safety cap in actual use, there is problems currently on the market:
Currently, the common safety cap overwhelming majority does not have cooling function in the market, therefore in hot summer, construction worker wears
Safety cap heads on sun work easily heatstroke, the sweat on head also by safety cap head hoop and fixed band soak, it is long this with
Past, safety cap will produce kakidrosis taste, influence to use.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is that providing a kind of construction worker with cooling function to solve the above-mentioned problems applies
Work energy-saving safety cap does not have the problems such as cooling function to solve safety cap traditional in the prior art.It is provided by the invention
Preferred technical solution can realize that reducing sunlight heats the irradiation of safety cap, increases inside safety cap in many technical solutions
Air flowing, avoiding hot gas from assemble in safety cap causes head to perspire, cooling divulge information etc. technique effects, it is as detailed below to explain
It states.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical schemes:
A kind of construction worker with cooling function provided by the invention constructs with energy-saving safety cap, including hatband, fixed installation
Cap edge in the hatband front end and the cap body for being fixedly mounted on the hatband upper surface, the cap body outer surface is provided with reflective
Minute surface, the hatband upper surface on the outside of the cap body are provided with solar panel, and the cap body medial surface passes through more liquid
Compression buffer is installed with head hoop, and sliding sleeve has gas cap, the gas cap outer surface to set in the middle part of the more hydraulic bjuffer sides
It is equipped with multiple linear motors, the cap body medial surface and the head hoop lateral surface are both provided with multiple to be electrically connected with the linear motor
The limit switch connect;
The hatband is internally provided with the annular battery being electrically connected with the linear motor and the solar panel;
Hatband lower surface front end is provided with fixed band, and the fixed band includes the second lock ring, is slidably mounted on described second
First lock ring and third lock ring at lock ring both ends and be fixedly mounted on the hatband lower end and with the first lock ring snapping
Lock, the third lock ring are fixedly mounted on the cap along side of the lower-end front portion far from the lock;
The cap is laterally provided with the frequency converter being electrically connected with the linear motor.
Preferably, laterally front end is provided with charging interface, charging indicator light and power switch to the cap;
Wherein, it is inlaid with work light on the power switch.
Preferably, the gas cap lower face is provided with sealing ring;
Wherein, the sealing ring upper surface is flushed with the head hoop lower surface;
Wherein, the sealing ring is structure as a whole with the gas cap;
Wherein, the gas cap and the sealing ring are made of rubber.
Preferably, the solar panel upper end is provided with protection network;
Wherein, the protection network is located at the surface of the cap body.
Preferably, the solar panel is the larger cone cylinder type of upper end opening;
Wherein, the angle of the cone cylinder side and horizontal plane is less than 75 degree.
Preferably, the fuselage of the linear motor is fixedly mounted on the inside of the gas cap outer surface;
Wherein, the push rod cup of the linear motor is fixedly connected with the cap body medial surface;
Wherein, the centre of sphere of the excessively described cap body of the central axis of the linear motor.
Preferably, the centre of sphere of the cap body, the gas cap and the head hoop overlaps.
Preferably, the limit switch uses single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT).
Preferably, second lock ring upper end is provided with cushion pad.
A kind of above-mentioned construction worker with cooling function constructs with energy-saving safety cap, during use, the reflective mirror
The sunlight that face can be emitted onto in the cap body reflects away, and causes safety to effectively avoid sunlight from heating the cap body
Cap internal temperature increases, meanwhile, sunlight is reflected on the solar panel by the reflective mirror, passes through the solar energy
Solar panel is converted into electric energy and is stored in the annular battery, energy conservation and environmental protection;At the same time, the gas cap is in the straight-line electric
Expanded under the drive of machine it is close to the cap body, when the gas cap outer surface hit be located at the cap body medial surface on the limit
When bit switch, it is close to the head hoop that the limit switch control linear motor reversion drives the gas cap to shrink, due to
The sealing ring can first be contacted with the head hoop than the gas cap, therefore when the sealing ring closely connects with the head hoop lower surface
When touching, the air between the gas cap and the head hoop is just sealed, later, empty with the continuous contraction of the gas cap
Gas is pressed into the head that wearer is blowed in the head hoop, to which the heat for generating head is taken away in time, heat is avoided to pacify
Aggregation in full cap, when the gas cap, which is contracted to, touches the limit switch on the head hoop outer surface, the limit is opened
It closes and controls the linear motor reversion drive gas cap expansion, so move in circles, realize air in safety cap ceaselessly
Flowing, effectively avoiding hot gas from assembling in safety cap causes head to perspire, cooling ventilation, and practicability is good.
Advantageous effect is:A kind of construction worker with cooling function of the present invention constructs with energy-saving safety cap energy
Enough irradiation of the reflection sunlight to safety cap avoid cap body described in sunlight heats, while by the contraction of gas cap and expansion come real
Air flowing inside existing safety cap, avoiding hot gas from assembling in safety cap causes head to perspire, to reach cooling ventilation
Currently, practicability is good.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
Obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure chart of Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the upward view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 2 of the present invention.
The reference numerals are as follows:
1, hatband;2, cap edge;3, frequency converter;4, charging interface;5, charging indicator light;6, work light;7, power switch;8,
Solar panel;9, reflective mirror;10, cap body;11, hydraulic bjuffer;12, head hoop;13, gas cap;14, linear motor;15,
Limit switch;16, sealing ring;17, protection network;18, annular battery;19, it latches;20, the first lock ring;21, the second lock ring;22,
Cushion pad;23, third lock ring.
Specific implementation mode
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, technical scheme of the present invention will be carried out below
Detailed description.Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all without making creative work
Other embodiment belongs to the range that the present invention is protected.
Shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 4, a kind of construction worker with cooling function provided by the invention, which constructs, uses energy-saving safety
Cap, including hatband 1, be fixedly mounted on the cap of 1 front end of hatband along 2 and be fixedly mounted on the cap body 10 of 1 upper surface of hatband, cap body 10
Outer surface is provided with reflective mirror 9, and 1 upper surface of hatband in 10 outside of cap body is provided with solar panel 8,10 medial surface of cap body
It is installed with head hoop 12 by more hydraulic bjuffers 11, sliding sleeve has gas cap 13, gas in the middle part of more 11 sides of hydraulic bjuffer
13 outer surface of cap is provided with multiple linear motors 14, and 10 medial surface of cap body and 12 lateral surface of head hoop are both provided with multiple and straight-line electric
The limit switch 15 that machine 14 is electrically connected, limit switch 15 is auto-reverse for controlling linear motor 14, to realize gas cap 13 not
Same does reciprocal contraction and extensional motion;
Hatband 1 is internally provided with the annular battery 18 being electrically connected with linear motor 14 and solar panel 8, and annular battery 18 is used
It powers in for linear motor 14;
1 lower surface front end of hatband is provided with fixed band, and fixed band is for fixing on the head of the wearer safety cap, fixed band packet
It includes the second lock ring 21, the first lock ring 20 for being slidably mounted on 21 both ends of the second lock ring and third lock ring 23 and is fixedly mounted on cap
Enclose 1 lower end and with the lock 19 of 20 snapping of the first lock ring, third lock ring 23 be fixedly mounted on cap along 2 lower-end front portions far from lock 19
Side;
Cap is provided with the frequency converter 3 being electrically connected with linear motor 14 along 2 sides, and frequency converter 3 is used to adjust turning for linear motor 14
Speed, to control contraction and the extensional motion speed of gas cap 13.
As optional embodiment, cap is provided with charging interface 4, charging indicator light 5 and power switch along 2 side front ends
7;
Wherein, it is inlaid with work light 6 on power switch 7.
13 lower face of gas cap is provided with sealing ring 16, sealing ring 16 for make air seal up for safekeeping gas cap 13 and head hoop 12 it
Between;
Wherein, 16 upper surface of sealing ring is flushed with 12 lower surface of head hoop, is designed in this way, and when ensureing that gas cap 13 is shunk, air will not
It is revealed from the junction of sealing ring 16 and head hoop 12;
Wherein, sealing ring 16 is structure as a whole with gas cap 13;
Wherein, gas cap 13 and sealing ring 16 are made of rubber, and caoutchouc elasticity is good, simple and easy to get, at low cost.
8 upper end of solar panel is provided with protection network 17, and protection network 17 is for protecting reflective mirror 9 and solar cell
Plate 8 prevents sundries from falling between reflective mirror 9 and solar panel 8;
Wherein, protection network 17 is located at the surface of cap body 10, designs in this way so that solar panel 8 can shelter from completely
The sunlight that reflective mirror 9 reflects.
Solar panel 8 is the larger cone cylinder type of upper end opening;
Wherein, the angle of cone cylinder side and horizontal plane is less than 75 degree, designs in this way, may make sunlight can be by solar panel
8 irradiations are complete.
The fuselage of linear motor 14 is fixedly mounted on the inside of 13 outer surface of gas cap;
Wherein, the push rod cup of linear motor 14 is fixedly connected with 10 medial surface of cap body;
Wherein, the central axis of linear motor 14 crosses the centre of sphere of cap body 10, designs in this way so that gas cap 13 can be in linear motor
It shrinks and expands under 14 drive.
The centre of sphere of cap body 10, gas cap 13 and head hoop 12 overlaps.
Limit switch 15 uses single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT), single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) to facilitate control 14 positive and negative rotation of linear motor.
Second lock ring, 21 upper end is provided with cushion pad 22, and cushion pad is for avoiding 21 excessive compression of the second lock ring from wearing
The chin of person allows a wearer to comfortable safe wearing cap.
A kind of above-mentioned construction worker with cooling function constructs with energy-saving safety cap, during use, 9 energy of reflective mirror
The sunlight being enough emitted onto in cap body 10 reflects away, to effectively avoid sunlight heating cap body 10 from causing temperature inside safety cap
Degree increases, meanwhile, sunlight is reflected on solar panel 8 by reflective mirror 9, and electric energy is converted by solar panel 8
And it is stored in annular battery 18, energy conservation and environmental protection;At the same time, gas cap 13 is expanded under the drive of linear motor 14 to cap body 10
Close, when the limit switch 15 being located on 10 medial surface of cap body is hit in 13 outer surface of gas cap, limit switch 15 controls straight-line electric
It is close to head hoop 12 that the reversion of machine 14 drives gas cap 13 to shrink, since sealing ring 16 can first be contacted with head hoop 12 than gas cap 13, therefore
When sealing ring 16 and 12 lower surface of head hoop are in close contact, the air between gas cap 13 and head hoop 12 is just sealed, later,
With the continuous contraction of gas cap 13, air is pressed into the head that wearer is blowed in head hoop 12, to the heat for generating head
It takes away in time, heat is avoided to assemble in safety cap, when gas cap 13 is contracted to the limit switch touched on 12 outer surface of head hoop
When 15, limit switch 15 controls the reversion of linear motor 14 and gas cap 13 is driven to expand, and so moves in circles, and realizes air in safety cap
It inside ceaselessly flows, effectively avoiding hot gas from assembling in safety cap causes head to perspire, cooling ventilation, and practicability is good.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain
Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.