Eye drop bottle
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of medicine packaging bottles, and particularly relates to an eye drop packaging bottle.
Background
Chinese patent No. CN105691937A discloses an eye drop packaging bottle, which comprises a cylindrical bottle body, a dropping tube formed at the front end of the bottle body, and a bottle cap sleeved outside the dropping tube; a piston assembly is connected in the bottle body in a sliding manner; the piston assembly comprises a piston body and a piston rod; the outer wall of the piston rod is formed with external threads, and the bottle body nut piece is arranged on the outer wall of the piston rod; the nut piece is formed with an internal thread; the nut piece comprises an inserting ring and an outer abutting edge; a clamping head is formed on the outer wall of the inserting ring, and a bayonet is formed on the side wall of the bottle body; a strip-shaped bayonet is formed on the piston rod, and a deflector rod is arranged in the strip-shaped bayonet in a penetrating way; the strip-shaped bayonet is formed with a latch; the shifting rod comprises a shifting rod body, a positioning plate and a conical head, a shifting block is formed on the conical head, and a raised head is formed between the conical head and the outer abutting edge; and a bulge is formed on the outer abutting edge of the nut piece. According to the scheme, when the shifting block is shifted once, the amount of the extruded eyedrops is only one drop, and the eyedrops are convenient to use. However, the length of the piston rod in the scheme is equivalent to that of the bottle body, and compared with an eye drop packaging bottle with the same volume, the whole length of the packaging bottle in the scheme is twice that of a common packaging bottle, and the volume of the packaging bottle is overlarge. In addition, a piston rod provided with external threads and used for extruding the eye drops is exposed outside the bottle body, so that the appearance of the packaging bottle is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: aiming at the defects in the prior art, the eye drop bottle has the advantages of more compact structural design and high space utilization rate on the basis of ensuring convenient operation when extruding eye drops.
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the following technical scheme is adopted for realizing the purpose: an eye drop bottle comprises an outer bottle body, a bottle cap connected to the front end of the outer bottle body, and a dropper inserted into the front end of the outer bottle body;
a corrugated silica gel inner container is inserted in the outer bottle body, and a connecting sleeve is formed at the upper end of the silica gel inner container;
the upper end of the silica gel inner container is connected with an inner container extrusion part, and the lower end of the inner container extrusion part is formed with an inner container connecting part fixedly connected with the connecting sleeve;
a strip-shaped iron sheet clamping groove is formed in the inner wall of the outer bottle body, and a strip-shaped iron sheet is vertically inserted into the strip-shaped iron sheet clamping groove; the outer wall of the extrusion part of the inner container is connected with a permanent magnet which is mutually attracted with the strip-shaped iron sheet;
a spiral driving sleeve sleeved outside the silica gel inner container is rotatably mounted in the outer bottle body, and driving internal threads are formed on the inner wall of the spiral driving sleeve; a driven bulge matched with the driving internal thread is formed on the outer wall of the inner container extrusion part;
a positioning step part is formed on the inner wall of the outer bottle body corresponding to the upper end part of the threaded driving sleeve, and a driving sleeve retaining ring used for limiting the position of the threaded driving sleeve is connected to the positioning step part in an interference fit manner;
ratchets are formed on the upper part of the inner wall of the spiral driving sleeve; the upper end of the outer bottle body is connected with a button part, the lower end of the button part is formed with a round pipe part, and the lower end of the outer wall of the round pipe part is formed with a pawl part which is matched with the ratchet to drive the spiral driving sleeve to rotate;
two guide bulges are symmetrically formed on the upper part of the outer wall of the button part; an inclined guide groove in sliding fit with the guide protrusion is formed at the upper end of the outer bottle body;
a spring positioning plate is formed in the screw driving sleeve between the ratchet and the driving internal thread; a spring is arranged between the button part and the spring positioning plate;
the upper end of the outer bottle body is sleeved with an adjusting knob for limiting the moving range of the button part.
As a preferable scheme: a connecting ring is formed on the inner periphery of the upper end of the adjusting knob, and a check ring which is inserted into the inner wall of the upper end of the outer bottle body and used for limiting the moving range of the button part is formed on the inner periphery of the connecting ring;
the retaining ring is provided with a first step part for preventing the guide protrusion from moving in the guide groove and more than one second step part for adjusting the moving range of the guide protrusion along the guide groove, and the lengths of the first step part and the second step part along the circumferential direction of the retaining ring are equal;
the first step part and the more than one second step parts are distributed in a stepped manner along the circumferential direction of the retainer ring, and the height difference between the adjacent first step parts and the adjacent second step parts or between the adjacent two second step parts is equal;
a limiting convex ring is formed on the upper part of the outer wall of the outer bottle body; a limiting bulge matched with the limiting convex ring to limit the adjusting knob to move up and down is formed on the inner wall of the adjusting knob;
the equidistance shaping has the regulation arch on the outer wall circumference of outer bottle, and the distance between two adjacent regulation archs equals with the length of first step portion.
As a preferable scheme: and a spring positioning sleeve for limiting the position of the spring is formed on the spring positioning plate and positioned on the inner periphery of the spring.
As a preferable scheme: the inner side of the inner silica gel container is provided with a dropper outer joint, the front end of the inner silica gel container is provided with a dropper inner joint, the dropper inner joint is inserted into the dropper outer joint, the front end of the dropper inner joint is provided with a limiting convex ring with the outer diameter larger than the inner diameter of the dropper outer joint, and the dropper is inserted into the inner wall of the dropper inner joint.
As a preferable scheme: and a bottle cap connecting part buckled with the bottle cap is formed at the front end of the outer bottle body.
As a preferable scheme: and a pressure regulating hole for balancing air pressure between the spiral driving sleeve and the silica gel inner container is formed in the center of the spring positioning plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: when the eye drop dropping device is used, a user pulls the bottle cap down, holds the outer bottle body with the right hand, moves the dropping head to the position above an eyeball, presses the button part with the thumb or the forefinger of the right hand to enable the guide bulge to slide in the guide groove which is obliquely arranged on the outer bottle body, simultaneously rotates clockwise for an angle in the process of moving downwards, the spiral driving sleeve rotates due to the fact that the pawl part on the round tube part is matched with the ratchet on the spiral driving sleeve, the driven bulge on the inner container pressing part is matched with the driving internal thread on the spiral driving sleeve, and the permanent magnet on the inner container pressing part and the strip-shaped iron sheet on the outer bottle body are mutually attracted, so that the inner container pressing part does not rotate when moving downwards, the inner container connecting part on the inner container pressing part is connected with the connecting sleeve on the silica gel inner container, and the silica gel inner container.
After the eye drops flow out of the dropper, a user loosens the button part, the button part rebounds to the original position along the guide groove due to the elastic action of the spring, and in the process, the button part rotates anticlockwise for an angle, and the spiral driving sleeve cannot rotate along with the anticlockwise rotation of the pawl part as long as appropriate friction force exists between the outer wall of the spiral driving sleeve and the inner wall of the outer bottle body due to the fact that the driving direction of the pawl part is clockwise. The upper limiting bulge of the adjusting knob is matched with the upper limiting convex ring of the outer bottle body, so that the adjusting knob cannot be separated from the outer bottle body after being installed on the outer bottle body; due to the limiting effect of the retainer ring on the adjusting knob, the button part can not be separated from the outer bottle body.
Because the inner container extrusion part and the spiral driving sleeve which are used for directly driving the silica gel inner container to be compressed are completely positioned in the outer bottle body, and only part of the button part used for pressing is positioned above the outer bottle body, the button part and the inner container extrusion part have smaller proportion compared with the silica gel inner container which is used for directly containing eye drops, so that the effective space utilization rate of the packaging bottle is obviously higher than that of the packaging bottle in the background technology.
When the amount of the eye drops extruded by the packaging bottle at a single time needs to be adjusted, a user rotates the adjusting knob, the second step part on the retainer ring can block the guide groove on part of the outer bottle body, the effective stroke of the button part is changed, and the amount of the eye drops extruded by the button part at a single time is further changed; before the invention is unsealed, the first step part on the retainer ring is stopped at the position of the guide groove, and the guide bulge is just not moved in the guide groove, so that the button part can not be moved when the button part is pressed, and eye drops can not flow out of the dropper.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic exploded view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a sectional view schematically showing the outer body portion.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the inner container pressing part.
Fig. 6 is a schematic sectional view of the screw driving sleeve.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the button portion.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the adjustment knob.
Fig. 9 is a schematic sectional structure view of the silica gel liner.
1. An outer bottle body; 11. a guide groove; 12. a strip-shaped iron sheet; 121. a strip-shaped iron sheet clamping groove; 13. a limit convex ring; 14. an adjusting projection; 15. a bottle cap connecting portion; 16. A dropper outer joint; 17. positioning a step part;
2. a bottle cap; 3. adjusting a knob; 31. a retainer ring; 311. a first step portion; 312. a second step portion; 32. a limiting bulge; 4. a button portion; 41. a guide projection; 42. a round tube portion; 421. a pawl portion; 5. a silica gel inner container; 51. connecting sleeves; 52. a dropper nipple; 521. a limiting convex ring; 6. an inner container extrusion part; 61. an inner container connecting part; 62. a driven protrusion; 63. a permanent magnet; 7. a screw drive sleeve; 71. driving the internal thread; 72. a ratchet; 73. a spring positioning plate; 731. a spring positioning sleeve; 732. a pressure regulating hole; 8. a driving sleeve retainer ring;
9. a spring; 10. a water dropper.
Detailed Description
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the present embodiment is an eye drop bottle, which includes an outer bottle body 1, a bottle cap 2 connected to a front end of the outer bottle body, and a dropper 10 inserted into a front end of the outer bottle body 1.
The inner plug of outer bottle 1 has corrugated silica gel inner bag 5, and the shaping is in adapter sleeve 51 of silica gel inner bag 5 upper end.
The upper end of the silica gel inner container 5 is connected with an inner container extrusion part 6, and the lower end of the inner container extrusion part is molded with an inner container connecting part 61 fixedly connected with the connecting sleeve 51.
A strip-shaped iron sheet clamping groove 121 is formed in the inner wall of the outer bottle body 1, and a strip-shaped iron sheet 12 is vertically inserted into the strip-shaped iron sheet clamping groove; the outer wall of the inner container extrusion part 6 is connected with a permanent magnet 63 which is mutually attracted with the strip-shaped iron sheet 12.
A spiral driving sleeve 7 sleeved outside the silica gel inner container 5 is rotatably mounted in the outer bottle body 1, and a driving internal thread 71 is formed on the inner wall of the spiral driving sleeve 7; and a driven bulge 62 matched with the driving internal thread 71 is formed on the outer wall of the inner container extrusion part 6.
The inner wall of the outer bottle body is provided with a positioning step part 17 corresponding to the upper end part of the thread driving sleeve in a forming mode, and the positioning step part is connected with a driving sleeve check ring 8 used for limiting the position of the thread driving sleeve in an interference fit mode.
The upper part of the inner wall of the spiral driving sleeve 7 is provided with a ratchet 72; the upper end of the outer bottle body 1 is connected with a button part 4,
a round tube part 42 is formed at the lower end of the button part, and a pawl part 421 which is matched with the ratchet teeth to drive the spiral driving sleeve to rotate is formed at the lower end of the outer wall of the round tube part 42.
Two guide protrusions 41 are symmetrically formed on the upper part of the outer wall of the button part 4; the upper end of the outer bottle body 1 is formed with an inclined guide groove 11 which is in sliding fit with the guide protrusion 41.
A spring positioning plate 73 is formed between the ratchet 72 and the driving internal thread 71 in the screw driving sleeve 7; a spring 9 is arranged between the button part and the spring positioning plate;
the upper end of the outer bottle body 1 is sleeved with an adjusting knob 3 for limiting the moving range of the button part 4.
A spring positioning sleeve 731 for limiting the position of the spring is formed on the spring positioning plate 73 and located on the inner periphery of the spring.
The front end of the outer bottle body is formed with a dropper outer joint 16, the front end of the silica gel inner container is formed with a dropper inner joint 52, the dropper inner joint is inserted into the dropper outer joint, the front end of the dropper inner joint is formed with a limiting convex ring 521, the outer diameter of the limiting convex ring is larger than the inner diameter of the dropper outer joint, and the dropper 10 is inserted into the inner wall of the dropper inner joint. The front end of the outer bottle body is formed with a bottle cap connecting part 15 buckled with a bottle cap. After the inner dropper joint of the silica gel inner container is inserted into the outer dropper joint to the extreme position, the upper end face of the limiting convex ring is just abutted against the lower end face of the outer dropper joint, and then the dropper is continuously inserted into the inner dropper joint from bottom to top. Because when the eye drops are injected into the silica gel inner container, the eye drops need to be injected from the inner joint of the dropper, and the limiting convex ring can ensure that the silica gel inner container cannot be easily separated from the outer bottle body after being filled into the outer bottle body.
And a pressure regulating hole 732 for balancing air pressure between the spiral driving sleeve 7 and the silica gel inner container 5 is formed in the center of the spring positioning plate 73. After the silica gel inner bag is extruded by great range, can lead to spring locating plate below space atmospheric pressure to reduce in the screw drive cover, the pressure regulating hole makes the air of spring locating plate top can get into the space of spring locating plate below, avoids because the atmospheric pressure undersize leads to the eye drops can not follow the dripper and flow between the outer wall of screw drive cover and silica gel inner bag in the screw drive cover.
When the eye drop dropping device is used, a user pulls the bottle cap down, holds the outer bottle body with the right hand, moves the dropping head to the position above an eyeball, presses the button part with the thumb or the forefinger of the right hand to enable the guide bulge to slide in the guide groove which is obliquely arranged on the outer bottle body, simultaneously rotates clockwise for an angle in the process of moving downwards, the spiral driving sleeve rotates due to the fact that the pawl part on the round tube part is matched with the ratchet on the spiral driving sleeve, the driven bulge on the inner container pressing part is matched with the driving internal thread on the spiral driving sleeve, and the permanent magnet on the inner container pressing part and the strip-shaped iron sheet on the outer bottle body are mutually attracted, so that the inner container pressing part does not rotate when moving downwards, the inner container connecting part on the inner container pressing part is connected with the connecting sleeve on the silica gel inner container, and the silica gel inner container.
After the eye drops flow out of the dropper, a user loosens the button part, the button part rebounds to the original position along the guide groove due to the elastic action of the spring, and in the process, the button part rotates anticlockwise for an angle, and the spiral driving sleeve cannot rotate along with the anticlockwise rotation of the pawl part as long as appropriate friction force exists between the outer wall of the spiral driving sleeve and the inner wall of the outer bottle body due to the fact that the driving direction of the pawl part is clockwise. The upper limiting bulge of the adjusting knob is matched with the upper limiting convex ring of the outer bottle body, so that the adjusting knob cannot be separated from the outer bottle body after being installed on the outer bottle body; due to the limiting effect of the retainer ring on the adjusting knob, the button part can not be separated from the outer bottle body.
Because the inner container extrusion part and the spiral driving sleeve which are used for directly driving the silica gel inner container to be compressed are completely positioned in the outer bottle body, and only part of the button part used for pressing is positioned above the outer bottle body, the button part and the inner container extrusion part have smaller proportion compared with the silica gel inner container which is used for directly containing eye drops, so that the effective space utilization rate of the packaging bottle is obviously higher than that of the packaging bottle in the background technology.
Example 2
The present embodiment is modified from embodiment 1 as follows: a connecting ring is formed on the inner periphery of the upper end of the adjusting knob 3, and a retaining ring 31 which is inserted into the inner wall of the upper end of the outer bottle body and used for limiting the moving range of the button part 4 is formed on the inner periphery of the connecting ring.
The retainer ring 31 is formed with a first step portion for preventing the guide protrusion from moving in the guide groove and more than one second step portion for adjusting the moving range of the guide protrusion along the guide groove, and the lengths of the first step portion and the second step portion along the circumferential direction of the retainer ring are equal.
One first step portion and more than one second step portion are distributed in a stepped manner along the circumferential direction of the retainer ring, and the height difference between the adjacent first step portion and the adjacent second step portion or between the adjacent two second step portions is equal.
A limiting convex ring 13 is formed at the upper part of the outer wall of the outer bottle body 1; and a limiting bulge 32 which is matched with the limiting convex ring 13 to limit the adjusting knob 3 to move up and down is formed on the inner wall of the adjusting knob 3.
The outer wall circumference of the outer bottle body 1 is equidistantly formed with adjusting protrusions 14, and the distance between two adjacent adjusting protrusions is equal to the length of the first step part.
When the amount of the eye drops extruded by the packaging bottle at a single time needs to be adjusted, a user rotates the adjusting knob, the second step part on the retainer ring can block the guide groove on part of the outer bottle body, the effective stroke of the button part is changed, and the amount of the eye drops extruded by the button part at a single time is further changed; before the invention is unsealed, the first step part on the retainer ring is stopped at the position of the guide groove, and the guide bulge is just not moved in the guide groove, so that the button part can not be moved when the button part is pressed, and eye drops can not flow out of the dropper.