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CN108730587A - A kind of quadruple valve valve body moulding and its mold - Google Patents

A kind of quadruple valve valve body moulding and its mold Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108730587A
CN108730587A CN201810631538.0A CN201810631538A CN108730587A CN 108730587 A CN108730587 A CN 108730587A CN 201810631538 A CN201810631538 A CN 201810631538A CN 108730587 A CN108730587 A CN 108730587A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
runner
longitudinal direction
cavity
valve body
sand core
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810631538.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
石慧亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rugao Yan Da Machinery Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Rugao Yan Da Machinery Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rugao Yan Da Machinery Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Rugao Yan Da Machinery Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810631538.0A priority Critical patent/CN108730587A/en
Publication of CN108730587A publication Critical patent/CN108730587A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K27/00Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
    • F16K27/003Housing formed from a plurality of the same valve elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/10Cores; Manufacture or installation of cores
    • B22C9/103Multipart cores
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/10Cores; Manufacture or installation of cores
    • B22C9/106Vented or reinforced cores
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/22Moulds for peculiarly-shaped castings
    • B22C9/24Moulds for peculiarly-shaped castings for hollow articles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Include valve body, transverse flow channels, longitudinal runner and runner mouth the invention discloses a kind of quadruple valve valve body moulding, valve body is in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, longitudinal runner includes first longitudinal direction runner and second longitudinal direction runner, first longitudinal direction runner and second longitudinal direction runner are tubular structure, cavity is vertically installed in above second longitudinal direction runner, and the lower end of cavity is opening;The invention also discloses a kind of quadruple valve valve body moulding molds, including shell mould and sand core, sand core is molded by main sand core and several small assembly of sand core, main sand core is formed by multiple assembly of sand core, and graphite arbor is placed in main sand core, and main sand core both ends are provided with gas vent, the small core apertures of gas vent unicom and main core apertures, the quadruple valve valve body moulding runner interior smooth of the present invention, and casting inner flow passage, without fash, sand core is without cracking;The casting smooth in appearance poured out, the percentage of A-class goods of pore-free defect, casting reach 95% or more.

Description

A kind of quadruple valve valve body moulding and its mold
Technical field
The present invention relates to valve body moulding field more particularly to a kind of quadruple valve valve body moulding and its molds.
Background technology
Multi-way valve product is mainly used for the mating of all kinds of hydraulic pumps, is widely used in all kinds of machinery hydraulic systems.At present Domestic and international levels are suitable, and external product Heterosis is long in wear-resisting service life.Domestic similar casting accuracy is poor at present, skill Art content is low, and domestic high-end hydraulic component relies on import for a long time.
Multi-way valve body casting always exists casting difficult problem at present, and valve inner runner design has to comply with design and needs It wants, also can be good at casting successfully, main aperture is broken when casting, main aperture bending, and straightness is more than 0.6mm, near cast gate The problems such as side opening breaking strain.
Valve body moulding is in the technical support that valve produces and researches and develops, and state's inner valve falls behind relatively than external, many productions Product have been achieved with breakthrough in technology and innovation.Tetrad valve body and 5-linked valve valve in import high-pressure multi-path valve product Body is since surface is made of numerous curved surface, and wall, than relatively thin, manufacture difficulty is big, and reason is that the cavity for manufacturing casting is multiple Miscellaneous, sand mold mould difficulty of processing is big, and the manufacturing technology of the thin product of this wall is not made substantial breakthroughs also always.State The development of inner valve industry should move ahead toward the direction of high-end modern, and at present in the casting technique of valve body moulding, sand core is easy out It splitting, temperature is low in casting process, is easy to cause casting and gas hole defect occurs, and manufactured valve castings finished product density is uneven, and And it is limited to be also easy to produce crack, application range.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of tensile strength height, imperforate quadruple valve valves Body casting and its mold.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of quadruple valve valve body moulding, including valve body, transverse flow channels, longitudinal runner and runner mouth, the valve body is in rectangular Body shape, the longitudinal direction runner includes first longitudinal direction runner and second longitudinal direction runner, and the first longitudinal direction runner is vertical with described second It is tubular structure to runner, cavity is vertically installed in above the second longitudinal direction runner, and the lower end of the cavity is opening, The cavity includes the first cavity, the second cavity and third cavity, and first cavity is by the identical cylinder edge of four sizes Straight line lateral connection where the center of circle of bottom surface forms, and second cavity is formed by connecting by six cylinders, second cavity The bottom surface center of circle of upper six cylinders is connected L-shaped, and the third cavity is cylinder, and up and down the two of the first longitudinal direction runner End passes through transverse flow channels unicom, the transverse flow channels and the third cavity unicom.
The upper end of first cavity is in closed, constitute in second cavity three cylinder upper ends of L-shaped short side according to Secondary is second road junction, third flow channel mouth and the 4th runner mouth, and third cavity upper end is first-class road junction, and described first is vertical Runner left side is provided with the 5th runner mouth.
The cross section of the cross sectional radius at the first-class road junction, the cross sectional radius and the 4th runner mouth at second road junction Radius is identical, and the cross sectional radius at the first-class road junction is more than the cross sectional radius of the third flow channel mouth.
The first longitudinal direction runner and the second longitudinal direction runner are four.
The first longitudinal direction runner is arranged in parallel up and down with the second longitudinal direction runner.
The cross section of the first longitudinal direction runner and the cross section of the second longitudinal direction runner are all circle, and the center of circle is located at On same straight line.
Auxiliary flow is provided between the first longitudinal direction runner, the auxiliary flow is spherical shape.
Two longitudinal runners among the first longitudinal direction runner pass through the second auxiliary flow unicom, second auxiliary flow Road is set to the centre position of the first longitudinal direction runner.
Longitudinal runner of first longitudinal direction runner both sides passes through the first auxiliary flow and third auxiliary flow unicom respectively.
First auxiliary flow is located on the same line with the third auxiliary flow, and first auxiliary flow is set It is placed in below second auxiliary flow.
The invention also discloses a kind of quadruple valve valve body moulding mold, including shell mould and sand core, the shell mould and the sand Cavity is formed after core molding, the sand core is molded by main sand core and several small assembly of sand core, and the main sand core is by multiple sand core groups It fills, places graphite arbor in the main sand core, the main sand core both ends are provided with gas vent, described in the gas vent unicom Small core apertures and the main core apertures, the upper end of the shell mould are provided with sprue cup and riser, the bottom of the riser with it is described The upper end of cavity connects, and the cast gate is connect by running channel with the lower end of the cavity, is used for potting syrup from the cavity Bottom is injected.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) casting die sand core interface of the invention is more, and graphite arbor, obtained tetrad valve body are placed in main sand core Casting runner interior smooth, and casting inner flow passage, without fash, sand core is without cracking;
(2) present invention solves the problems, such as that main sand core can not be vented by the small core apertures of gas vent unicom and main core apertures;
(3) sand core smooth gas discharge of the invention, the casting smooth in appearance poured out, pore-free defect, tensile strength is big, casting The percentage of A-class goods reach 95% or more.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be to required in embodiment or description of the prior art in order to illustrate more clearly of technical scheme of the present invention The attached drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only the embodiment of the present invention, for this For the those of ordinary skill of field, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached Figure.
Fig. 1 is the quadruple valve valve body moulding structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the quadruple valve valve body moulding front view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the quadruple valve valve body moulding A1 sectional views of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the quadruple valve valve body moulding A2 sectional views of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the quadruple valve valve body moulding A3 sectional views of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the quadruple valve valve body moulding C-C sectional views of the present invention.
Wherein, reference numeral corresponds in figure:1- valve bodies, 2- first longitudinal direction runners, 3- cavitys, the first cavitys of 31-, 32- Second cavity, 33- third cavitys, 4- runner mouths, the first-class road junctions 41-, 42- seconds road junction, 43- third flow channel mouths, 44- Four runner mouths, the 5th runner mouths of 45-, 5- second longitudinal direction runners, 6- transverse flow channels, 7- auxiliary flows, the first auxiliary flows of 71-, The second auxiliary flows of 72-, 73- third auxiliary flows.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the present invention, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely retouched It states, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the present invention In embodiment, the every other implementation that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of not making creative work Example, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
Please refer to Fig.1-6.As shown in figures 1 to 6, the invention discloses a kind of quadruple valve valve body mouldings, including valve body 1, transverse direction Runner 6, longitudinal runner and runner mouth 4, in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, the longitudinal direction runner includes first longitudinal direction runner 2 and the to the valve body 1 Two longitudinal runners 5, the first longitudinal direction runner 2 and the second longitudinal direction runner 5 are tubular structure, and cavity 3 is vertically installed in The lower end of 5 top of the second longitudinal direction runner, the cavity 3 is opening, and the cavity 3 includes the first cavity 31, the second chamber Body 32 and third cavity 33, straight line of first cavity 31 as where the identical cylinder of four sizes along the bottom surface center of circle are lateral It is formed by connecting, second cavity 32 is formed by connecting by six cylinders, the bottom surface of six cylinders on second cavity 32 The center of circle is connected L-shaped, and the third cavity 33 is cylinder, and the upper and lower ends of the first longitudinal direction runner 2 pass through transverse flow channels 6 Unicom, the transverse flow channels 6 and 33 unicom of third cavity.
The upper end of first cavity 31 is in closed, on three cylinders that L-shaped short side is constituted in second cavity 32 End is followed successively by second road junction 42, third flow channel mouth 43 and the 4th runner mouth 44, and 33 upper end of third cavity is first flow Mouth 41,2 left side of first longitudinal direction runner is provided with the 5th runner mouth 45.
The cross sectional radius at the first-class road junction 41, the cross sectional radius at second road junction 42 and the 4th runner mouth 44 Cross sectional radius is identical, and the cross sectional radius at the first-class road junction 41 is more than the cross sectional radius of the third flow channel mouth 43.
The first longitudinal direction runner 2 and the second longitudinal direction runner 5 are four.
The first longitudinal direction runner 2 is arranged in parallel with about the 5 second longitudinal direction runner.
The cross section of the first longitudinal direction runner 2 and the cross section of the second longitudinal direction runner 5 are all circle, and center of circle position In on same straight line.
Auxiliary flow 7 is provided between the first longitudinal direction runner 2, the auxiliary flow 7 is spherical shape.
Two longitudinal runners among the first longitudinal direction runner 2 are auxiliary by 72 unicom of the second auxiliary flow, described second Runner 72 is helped to be set to the centre position of the first longitudinal direction runner 2.
Longitudinal runner of 2 both sides of first longitudinal direction runner passes through the first auxiliary flow 71 and third auxiliary flow 73 respectively Unicom.
First auxiliary flow 71 is located on the same line with the third auxiliary flow 73, first auxiliary flow Road 71 is set to second auxiliary flow, 72 lower section.
The invention also discloses a kind of quadruple valve valve body moulding mold, including shell mould and sand core, the shell mould and the sand Cavity is formed after core molding, the sand core is molded by main sand core and several small assembly of sand core, and the main sand core is by multiple sand core groups It fills, places graphite arbor in the main sand core, the main sand core both ends are provided with gas vent, described in the gas vent unicom Small core apertures and the main core apertures, the upper end of the shell mould are provided with sprue cup and riser, the bottom of the riser with it is described The upper end of cavity connects, and the cast gate is connect by running channel with the lower end of the cavity, is used for potting syrup from the cavity Bottom is injected.
The present invention quadruple valve valve body moulding tensile strength be more than 300MPa, hardness HB200-230, and cast-internal without Shrinkage cavity shrinkage porosity phenomenon, casting inner flow passage reach 95% or more without fash, the percentage of A-class goods of casting.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) casting die sand core interface of the invention is more, and graphite arbor, obtained tetrad valve body are placed in main sand core Casting runner interior smooth, and casting inner flow passage, without fash, sand core is without cracking;
(2) present invention solves the problems, such as that main sand core can not be vented by the small core apertures of gas vent unicom and main core apertures;
(3) sand core smooth gas discharge of the invention, the casting smooth in appearance poured out, pore-free defect, tensile strength is big, casting The percentage of A-class goods reach 95% or more.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be noted that for those skilled in the art For, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also considered as Protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of quadruple valve valve body moulding, including valve body (1), transverse flow channels (6), longitudinal runner and runner mouth (4), feature exists In in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, the longitudinal direction runner includes first longitudinal direction runner (2) and second longitudinal direction runner (5), institute to the valve body (1) It is tubular structure that first longitudinal direction runner (2), which is stated, with the second longitudinal direction runner (5), and cavity (3) is vertically installed in described second Above longitudinal runner (5), the lower end of the cavity (3) is opening, and the cavity (3) includes the first cavity (31), the second chamber Body (32) and third cavity (33), first cavity (31) are straight as where the identical cylinder of four sizes along the bottom surface center of circle Line lateral connection forms, and second cavity (32) is formed by connecting by six cylinders, upper six circles of the second cavity (32) The bottom surface center of circle of cylinder is connected L-shaped, and the third cavity (33) is cylinder, and up and down the two of the first longitudinal direction runner (2) End passes through transverse flow channels (6) unicom, the transverse flow channels (6) and third cavity (33) unicom.
2. a kind of quadruple valve valve body moulding according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper end of first cavity (31) In closed, three cylinder upper ends that L-shaped short side is constituted in second cavity (32) are followed successively by second road junction (42), third Runner mouth (43) and the 4th runner mouth (44), third cavity (33) upper end are first-class road junction (41), the first longitudinal direction Runner (2) left side is provided with the 5th runner mouth (45).
3. a kind of quadruple valve valve body moulding according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the cross of the first-class road junction (41) The cross sectional radius of section radius, the cross sectional radius of second road junction (42) and the 4th runner mouth (44) is identical, and described first The cross sectional radius of runner mouth (41) is more than the cross sectional radius of the third flow channel mouth (43).
4. a kind of quadruple valve valve body moulding according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first longitudinal direction runner (2) with The second longitudinal direction runner (5) is four, and the first longitudinal direction runner (2) is parallel up and down with the second longitudinal direction runner (5) Setting.
5. a kind of quadruple valve valve body moulding according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the first longitudinal direction runner (2) Cross section and the cross section of the second longitudinal direction runner (5) are all circle, and the center of circle is located on the same line.
6. a kind of quadruple valve valve body moulding according to claim 1 or 5, which is characterized in that the first longitudinal direction runner (2) Between be provided with auxiliary flow (7), the auxiliary flow (7) is spherical shape.
7. a kind of quadruple valve valve body moulding according to claim 6, which is characterized in that in the first longitudinal direction runner (2) Between two longitudinal runners by the second auxiliary flow (72) unicom, it is vertical that second auxiliary flow (72) is set to described first To the centre position of runner (2).
8. a kind of quadruple valve valve body moulding according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the first longitudinal direction runner (2) two Longitudinal runner of side passes through the first auxiliary flow (71) and third auxiliary flow (73) unicom respectively.
9. a kind of quadruple valve valve body moulding according to claim 8, which is characterized in that first auxiliary flow (71) with The third auxiliary flow (73) is located on the same line, and first auxiliary flow (71) is set to second auxiliary flow Below road (72).
10. a kind of quadruple valve valve body moulding mold, including shell mould and sand core, the shell mould and formation type after sand core molding Chamber, the sand core are molded by main sand core and several small assembly of sand core, and the main sand core is formed by multiple assembly of sand core, the main sand In-core places graphite arbor, and the main sand core both ends are provided with gas vent, small core apertures described in the gas vent unicom with it is described The upper end of main core apertures, the shell mould is provided with sprue cup and riser, and the bottom of the riser is connect with the upper end of the cavity, The cast gate is connect by running channel with the lower end of the cavity, for injecting potting syrup from the bottom of the cavity.
CN201810631538.0A 2018-06-19 2018-06-19 A kind of quadruple valve valve body moulding and its mold Withdrawn CN108730587A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810631538.0A CN108730587A (en) 2018-06-19 2018-06-19 A kind of quadruple valve valve body moulding and its mold

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810631538.0A CN108730587A (en) 2018-06-19 2018-06-19 A kind of quadruple valve valve body moulding and its mold

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108730587A true CN108730587A (en) 2018-11-02

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CN201810631538.0A Withdrawn CN108730587A (en) 2018-06-19 2018-06-19 A kind of quadruple valve valve body moulding and its mold

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110523922A (en) * 2019-09-30 2019-12-03 共享智能铸造产业创新中心有限公司 A kind of casting sand type of multiway valve casting

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2367345A (en) * 2000-09-29 2002-04-03 Risbridger Ltd Valve body
EP2626155A1 (en) * 2010-10-08 2013-08-14 Adma Elena Faraon Chaul Huerta Metal mold for manufacturing a straight wax body for a valve and straight metal body for a valve thus obtained
CN204817934U (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-12-02 南通华东油压科技有限公司 Filling valve foundry goods mould
CN105772632A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-07-20 南通华东油压科技有限公司 Quadruple valve body casting and mold thereof
CN105782500A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-07-20 南通华东油压科技有限公司 Large-duty loader hydraulic valve body casting
CN205927013U (en) * 2016-06-23 2017-02-08 太仓市顺昌锻造有限公司 A mould for casting valve body

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2367345A (en) * 2000-09-29 2002-04-03 Risbridger Ltd Valve body
EP2626155A1 (en) * 2010-10-08 2013-08-14 Adma Elena Faraon Chaul Huerta Metal mold for manufacturing a straight wax body for a valve and straight metal body for a valve thus obtained
CN204817934U (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-12-02 南通华东油压科技有限公司 Filling valve foundry goods mould
CN105772632A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-07-20 南通华东油压科技有限公司 Quadruple valve body casting and mold thereof
CN105782500A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-07-20 南通华东油压科技有限公司 Large-duty loader hydraulic valve body casting
CN205927013U (en) * 2016-06-23 2017-02-08 太仓市顺昌锻造有限公司 A mould for casting valve body

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110523922A (en) * 2019-09-30 2019-12-03 共享智能铸造产业创新中心有限公司 A kind of casting sand type of multiway valve casting

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Application publication date: 20181102

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