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CN108722943B - Photovoltaic board cleaning device - Google Patents

Photovoltaic board cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108722943B
CN108722943B CN201810589570.7A CN201810589570A CN108722943B CN 108722943 B CN108722943 B CN 108722943B CN 201810589570 A CN201810589570 A CN 201810589570A CN 108722943 B CN108722943 B CN 108722943B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic panel
base
rod
support frame
brush roller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201810589570.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108722943A (en
Inventor
倪干
张龙
谢荣
任传健
刘云霞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Liuen Naji Energy Co ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Liuen Naji Energy Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201810589570.7A priority Critical patent/CN108722943B/en
Publication of CN108722943A publication Critical patent/CN108722943A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108722943B publication Critical patent/CN108722943B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12Brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • B08B1/32Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • B08B3/14Removing waste, e.g. labels, from cleaning liquid; Regenerating cleaning liquids
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10Cleaning arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a photovoltaic panel cleaning device which comprises a base, a recovery tank, a recovery pipe, a screw rod, a filter box, a water pipe, a support frame, a spray head, a sliding block, a movable rod, a brush roller, a photovoltaic panel and a fixed rod, wherein the support frame is installed at one end of the base; a lead screw is arranged below the photovoltaic panel and is in threaded connection with a sliding block, fixed rods are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the sliding block, and the fixed rods are rotatably arranged with a brush roller through movable rods; the recycling tank is arranged at the joint of the bottom ends of the base and the photovoltaic panel, the recycling tank is connected with the filter box through a recycling pipe, the filter box is provided with a spray nozzle through a water pipe, and the spray nozzle pipe clamp is fixedly arranged at the top end of the support frame. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the structure is simple, the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel is simultaneously cleaned through the water washing and the brush roller, the cleaning effect is good, and water resources are greatly saved; the brush roller is convenient to disassemble, and a user can clean the brush roller conveniently.

Description

Photovoltaic board cleaning device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a photovoltaic panel accessory, in particular to a photovoltaic panel cleaning device.
Background
When the household photovoltaic panel is used, the household photovoltaic panel is generally arranged on a slope roof, dust is continuously deposited on the surface of the photovoltaic panel along with the prolonging of the use time, and the output performance of the photovoltaic panel is influenced by the dust deposited on the surface of the household photovoltaic panel aiming at the dust deposited on the photovoltaic panel, so that the efficiency of a battery is reduced; meanwhile, dust has direct influence on the solar irradiance and heat dissipation of the photovoltaic panel, the surface of the photovoltaic panel can be corroded, and particularly, dust accumulation on a photovoltaic panel in northern areas is greatly influenced. At present, the cleaning of the photovoltaic panel mainly comprises equipment dust removal and manual dust removal, wherein the equipment dust removal mostly adopts a rail pulley type water spray dust removal, and the equipment has high energy consumption and much water consumption, thereby causing waste.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus to solve the above problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a photovoltaic panel cleaning device comprises a base, a recovery tank, a recovery pipe, a mounting seat, a bearing, a lead screw, a filter box, a filter screen, a water pump, a water pipe, a support frame, a motor, a spray head, a slide block, a movable rod, a brush roller, a photovoltaic panel, a threaded hole, a fixed rod and a spring, wherein the support frame is fixedly mounted at one end of the base, the top end of the support frame is fixedly connected with the top end of the photovoltaic panel, and the other end of the photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected with the other end of the base; the top end of the supporting frame is positioned below the photovoltaic panel and is fixedly provided with a motor through a bolt, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of a screw rod, the other end of the screw rod is rotatably arranged with an installation seat through a bearing, and the installation seat is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base; the hairbrush roller is characterized in that a slide block is installed on the lead screw in a threaded mode, a threaded hole is formed in the center of the slide block, the slide block is in threaded connection with the lead screw through the threaded hole, two sides of the slide block are symmetrically and horizontally fixedly connected with one end of a fixed rod, a cylindrical sliding groove is formed in the other end of the fixed rod, the fixed rod is in sliding connection with one end of a movable rod through the cylindrical sliding groove, the side wall of the sliding groove in the fixed rod is fixedly connected with one end of a spring, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with one end of; the utility model discloses a photovoltaic solar water heater, including the upper surface of base, the one end of fixed connection recovery tube in the accumulator, the other end of recovery tube and the side fixed connection of rose box, vertical fixed mounting has the filter screen in the rose box, and the filter screen passes through bolt fixed mounting in the bottom of rose box towards the opposite side of recovery tube, the vertical one end fixed connection who upwards with the water pipe of output of water pump, the other end fixed connection shower nozzle of water pipe, shower nozzle pipe strap fixed mounting is on the top of support frame.
As a further scheme of the invention: the support frame and the base are integrally formed.
As a further scheme of the invention: the base and the mounting seat are integrally formed.
As a further scheme of the invention: the lead screw is parallel to the photovoltaic panel.
As a further scheme of the invention: the movable rod is a U-shaped rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the photovoltaic water heater mainly comprises a base, a mounting seat, a screw rod, a filter box, a water pipe, a support frame, a brush roller and a photovoltaic plate, and is simple in structure, the upper surface of the photovoltaic plate is simultaneously cleaned through water washing and the brush roller in the using process, the cleaning effect is good, the cleaned water is recycled through the filtering effect of the filter box, and the water resource is greatly saved; the brush roller is convenient to disassemble, and a user can clean the brush roller conveniently.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a connection mode of a sliding block and a brush roller in the photovoltaic panel cleaning device.
As shown in the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a recovery tank 2, a recovery pipe 3, a mounting seat 4, a bearing 5, a screw rod 6, a filter box 7, a filter screen 8, a water pump 9, a water pipe 10, a support frame 11, a motor 12, a spray head 13, a slide block 14, a movable rod 15, a brush roller 16, a photovoltaic plate 17, a threaded hole 18, a fixed rod 19 and a spring 20.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, in the embodiment of the invention, a photovoltaic panel cleaning device comprises a base 1, a recovery tank 2, a recovery pipe 3, a mounting seat 4, a bearing 5, a screw rod 6, a filter box 7, a filter screen 8, a water pump 9, a water pipe 10, a support frame 11, a motor 12, a spray head 13, a slide block 14, a movable rod 15, a brush roller 16, a photovoltaic panel 17, a threaded hole 18, a fixed rod 19 and a spring 20, wherein the support frame 11 is fixedly mounted at one end of the base 1, the support frame 11 and the base 1 are integrally formed, the top end of the support frame 11 is fixedly connected with the top end of the photovoltaic panel 17, and the other end of the photovoltaic panel 17 is fixedly connected with the other end; the top end of the support frame 11 is positioned below the photovoltaic panel 17 and is fixedly provided with a motor 12 through a bolt, an output shaft of the motor 12 is fixedly connected with one end of a screw rod 6, the other end of the screw rod 6 is rotatably arranged with an installation seat 4 through a bearing 5, the installation seat 4 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of a base 1, the base 1 and the installation seat 4 are integrally formed, and the screw rod 6 is parallel to the photovoltaic panel 17;
a slide block 14 is installed on the screw rod 6 in a threaded mode, a threaded hole 18 is formed in the center of the slide block 14, the slide block 14 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 6 through the threaded hole 18, two sides of the slide block 14 are symmetrically, horizontally and fixedly connected with one end of a fixed rod 19, the other end of the fixed rod 19 is provided with a cylindrical sliding groove, the fixed rod 19 is in sliding connection with one end of a movable rod 15 through the cylindrical sliding groove, the side wall of the sliding groove in the fixed rod 19 is fixedly connected with one end of a spring 20, the other end of the spring 20 is fixedly connected with one end of the movable rod 15, the movable rod 15 is a U-shaped rod, and the other;
recovery tank 2 is seted up with the bottom junction of photovoltaic board 17 to the upper surface of base 1, the one end of fixed connection recovery tube 3 in the recovery tank 2, the other end of recovery tube 3 and the side fixed connection of rose box 7, vertical fixed mounting has filter screen 8 in the rose box 7, there is water pump 9 filter screen 8 opposite side towards recovery tube 3 through bolt fixed mounting in the bottom of rose box 7, the vertical upwards one end fixed connection with water pipe 10 of output of water pump 9, the other end fixed connection shower nozzle 13 of water pipe 10, shower nozzle 13 pipe strap fixed mounting is on the top of support frame 11.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the photovoltaic cleaning device is used, a user injects water for cleaning the photovoltaic panel 17 into the filter box 7, the water pump 9 is started, the water pump 9 pumps the water in the filter box 7 out through the water pipe 10 and finally the water is sprayed out from the spray head 13 to clean the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel 17, the motor 12 is started at the same time, the motor 12 drives the sliding block 14 to slide along the screw rod 6 through the screw rod 6, the screw rod drives the brush roller 16 to move through the fixed rod 19 and the movable rod 15 and simultaneously clean the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel 17, the cleaned sewage flows back into the filter box 7 through the recovery tank 2 and the recovery pipe 3, the filter screen 8 in the filter box 7 filters impurities in the sewage, the filtered water enters the water pipe 10 again through the water pump 9 for recycling, and water resources are greatly saved; when the cleaning effect becomes poor after the use time of the brush roller 16 is long, the user pulls the movable rod 15 to separate the movable rod 15 from the brush roller 16, the user directly takes off the brush roller to clean, the brush roller 16 is convenient to disassemble, and the user can clean conveniently.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. A photovoltaic panel cleaning device comprises a base (1), a recovery tank (2), a recovery pipe (3), a mounting seat (4), a bearing (5), a screw rod (6), a filter box (7), a filter screen (8), a water pump (9), a water pipe (10), a support frame (11), a motor (12), a spray head (13), a sliding block (14), a movable rod (15), a brush roller (16), a photovoltaic panel (17), a threaded hole (18), a fixed rod (19) and a spring (20), and is characterized in that the support frame (11) is fixedly mounted at one end of the base (1), the top end of the support frame (11) is fixedly connected with the top end of the photovoltaic panel (17), and the other end of the photovoltaic panel (17) is fixedly connected with the other end of the base (1); the top end of the support frame (11) is positioned below the photovoltaic plate (17) and is fixedly provided with a motor (12) through a bolt, an output shaft of the motor (12) is fixedly connected with one end of a screw rod (6), the screw rod (6) is positioned below the photovoltaic plate (17), a brush roller (16) is positioned above the photovoltaic plate (17), the other end of the screw rod (6) is rotatably installed with an installation seat (4) through a bearing (5), and the installation seat (4) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base (1); a sliding block (14) is installed on the lead screw (6) in a threaded mode, a threaded hole (18) is formed in the center of the sliding block (14), the sliding block (14) is in threaded connection with the lead screw (6) through the threaded hole (18), two sides of the sliding block (14) are symmetrically, horizontally and fixedly connected with one end of a fixed rod (19), the other end of the fixed rod (19) is provided with a cylindrical sliding groove, the fixed rod (19) is in sliding connection with one end of a movable rod (15) through the cylindrical sliding groove, the side wall of the sliding groove in the fixed rod (19) is fixedly connected with one end of a spring (20), the other end of the spring (20) is fixedly connected with one end of the movable rod (15), and the other end of the movable rod (15); recovery tank (2) are seted up with the bottom junction of photovoltaic board (17) to the upper surface of base (1), the one end of fixed connection recovery tube (3) in recovery tank (2), the other end of recovery tube (3) and the side fixed connection of rose box (7), vertical fixed mounting has filter screen (8) in rose box (7), bolt fixed mounting has water pump (9) is passed through in the bottom of rose box (7) towards the opposite side of recovery tube (3) in filter screen (8), the vertical one end fixed connection who upwards with water pipe (10) of output of water pump (9), other end fixed connection shower nozzle (13) of water pipe (10), shower nozzle (13) joint fixed mounting is on the top of support frame (11).
2. A photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the support frame (11) is integrally formed with the base (1).
3. A photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the base (1) is formed integrally with the mounting seat (4).
4. A photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the lead screw (6) is parallel to the photovoltaic panel (17).
5. A photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the movable bar (15) is a U-shaped bar.
CN201810589570.7A 2018-06-08 2018-06-08 Photovoltaic board cleaning device Active CN108722943B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810589570.7A CN108722943B (en) 2018-06-08 2018-06-08 Photovoltaic board cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810589570.7A CN108722943B (en) 2018-06-08 2018-06-08 Photovoltaic board cleaning device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108722943A CN108722943A (en) 2018-11-02
CN108722943B true CN108722943B (en) 2021-06-04

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Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109132541A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-01-04 深圳市诺峰光电设备有限公司 A kind of 3D glass jig folding cleaning and handling equipment and its cleaning and loading and unloading technique
CN109728779A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-07 江苏金友电气有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic power generation intelligence control system
CN110238100A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-09-17 甘肃省治沙研究所 A kind of photovoltaic battery panel cleaning device
CN110102522B (en) * 2019-06-04 2020-07-14 温州盛淼工业设计有限公司 Solar photovoltaic device with automatic cleaning function
CN111036637A (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-04-21 田新 Photovoltaic power generation board belt cleaning device
CN111664404A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-09-15 安徽晶浦照明科技有限公司 Garden solar LED energy-saving lamp
CN113300670A (en) * 2021-06-01 2021-08-24 哈尔滨恩亿科技有限公司 Automatic snow removing device for solar panel in alpine region
CN114918194A (en) * 2022-05-05 2022-08-19 浙江苏源电力工程有限公司 Efficient photovoltaic module system

Family Cites Families (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101275303B1 (en) * 2009-06-23 2013-06-14 이상현 Cleaning apparatus for concentrate light plate
CN206629025U (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-11-10 济南纽兰数控机械有限公司 A kind of clearing apparatus for photovoltaic panel
CN206785686U (en) * 2017-05-15 2017-12-22 刘宜璐 A kind of environment-friendly type electric fan with purification function
CN207335045U (en) * 2017-06-23 2018-05-08 绍兴厚道自动化设备有限公司 A kind of new wind turbine of fresh air system easy to repair
CN207184411U (en) * 2017-09-04 2018-04-03 广西易享电科技有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus for being easy to cleaning
CN107975770A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-05-01 付淑珍 A kind of medical illumination equipment used easy to user
CN108043762A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-05-18 中徽机电科技股份有限公司 A kind of cleaning device of solar energy photovoltaic panel

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