[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/

CN108710241A - Backlight module, liquid crystal display die set and electronic device - Google Patents

Backlight module, liquid crystal display die set and electronic device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108710241A
CN108710241A CN201810929715.3A CN201810929715A CN108710241A CN 108710241 A CN108710241 A CN 108710241A CN 201810929715 A CN201810929715 A CN 201810929715A CN 108710241 A CN108710241 A CN 108710241A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
light
backlight module
light hole
hole
lustre
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810929715.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆忠恒
欧阳志斌
杨乐
袁学剑
吴安平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201810929715.3A priority Critical patent/CN108710241A/en
Publication of CN108710241A publication Critical patent/CN108710241A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/090553 priority patent/WO2020029676A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133615Edge-illuminating devices, i.e. illuminating from the side
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0033Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
    • G02B6/0035Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
    • G02B6/004Scattering dots or dot-like elements, e.g. microbeads, scattering particles, nanoparticles
    • G02B6/0043Scattering dots or dot-like elements, e.g. microbeads, scattering particles, nanoparticles provided on the surface of the light guide
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0033Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
    • G02B6/0058Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide varying in density, size, shape or depth along the light guide

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)

Abstract

This application discloses a kind of backlight module, liquid crystal display die set and electronic devices.Backlight module includes the lustre adding layer being cascading, diffusion barrier, light guide plate and reflector plate, lustre adding layer offers the first light hole, first light hole is configured as being aligned away from the function element of light guide plate side in reflector plate with being arranged, so that the light that function element is sent out is emitted to by the first light hole outside backlight module, and/or so that function element receives incident and by the first light hole the light outside backlight module.Backlight module, liquid crystal display die set and the electronic device of the application embodiment improve the local transparent rate of backlight module by opening up the first light hole, influence of the backlight module to function element can be reduced, allow function element preferably by the first light hole to the light for emitting beam or receiving outside backlight module outside backlight module, to assurance function proper device operation.

Description

Backlight module, liquid crystal display die set and electronic device
Technical field
This application involves a kind of display technology field more particularly to backlight module, liquid crystal display die set and electronic devices.
Background technology
The electronic devices such as the mobile phone of large-size screen monitors accounting are increasingly favored by user.Screen in order to improve electronic device accounts for Than that the function elements such as range sensor and light sensor can be mounted on to the lower section of display screen component, however, due to display screen The light transmittance of component is poor, causes large effect to function element, or even can not work normally.
Invention content
A kind of backlight module of the application offer, liquid crystal display die set and electronic device.
The backlight module of the liquid crystal display die set of the application embodiment includes the lustre adding layer being cascading, diffusion Film, light guide plate and reflector plate, the lustre adding layer include offering the first light hole, and first light hole is configured as and is arranged It is aligned in function element of the reflector plate away from the light guide plate side, so that the light that the function element is sent out passes through institute It states the first light hole to be emitted to outside the backlight module, and/or so that function element reception enters outside the backlight module It penetrates and by the light of first light hole.
The liquid crystal display die set of the application embodiment includes the backlight module of the above embodiment and is arranged in the increasing Photosphere deviates from the liquid crystal display of the diffusion barrier side.
The electronic device of the application embodiment includes backlight module and function element, and the backlight module includes layer successively Lustre adding layer, diffusion barrier, light guide plate and the reflector plate of folded setting, the lustre adding layer offer the first light hole, the function element It is arranged and deviates from the side of the light guide plate in the reflector plate and be aligned with first light hole, the function element is for leading to It crosses first light hole to emit beam to outside the backlight module, and/or is received from the back of the body by first light hole The outer incident light of optical mode group.
Backlight module, liquid crystal display die set and the electronic device of the application embodiment are carried by opening up the first light hole The local transparent rate of high backlight module can reduce influence of the backlight module to function element so that function element can be preferable Ground by the first light hole to the light for emitting beam or receiving outside backlight module outside backlight module, to assurance function device Part works normally.
The additional aspect and advantage of the application will be set forth in part in the description, and will partly become from the following description It obtains obviously, or recognized by the practice of the application.
Description of the drawings
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the application is from combining in description of the following accompanying drawings to embodiment by change It obtains obviously and is readily appreciated that, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the decomposition diagram of the backlight module of the application embodiment;
Fig. 2 to Fig. 6 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the lustre adding layer of the application embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the decomposition diagram of the lustre adding layer of the application embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the decomposition diagram of the lustre adding layer of another embodiment of the application;
Fig. 9 is the decomposition diagram of the lustre adding layer of another embodiment of the application;
Figure 10 is the decomposition diagram of the lustre adding layer of the application a further embodiment;
Figure 11 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the first bright enhancement film of the application embodiment;
Figure 12 is the decomposition diagram of the lustre adding layer of the another embodiment of the application;
Figure 13 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the first bright enhancement film of another embodiment of the application;
Figure 14 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the lustre adding layer of another embodiment of the application;
Figure 15 is the decomposition diagram of the backlight module of the application embodiment;
Figure 16 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the reflector plate of the application embodiment;
Figure 17 is the decomposition diagram of the backlight module of another embodiment of the application;
Figure 18 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the diffusion barrier of the application embodiment;
Figure 19 is the decomposition diagram of the backlight module of the another embodiment of the application;
Figure 20 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the light guide plate of the application embodiment;
Figure 21 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the light guide plate of another embodiment of the application;
Figure 22 is the decomposition diagram of the backlight module of another embodiment of the application;
Figure 23 is the decomposition diagram of the backlight module of the application a further embodiment;
Figure 24 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the backlight module of the application embodiment;
Figure 25 is the decomposition diagram of the backlight module of the application embodiment;
Figure 26 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the backlight module of another embodiment of the application;
Figure 27 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the backlight module of another embodiment of the application;
Figure 28 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the backlight module of the another embodiment of the application;
Figure 29 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the backlight module of the application a further embodiment;
Figure 30 is the decomposition diagram of the liquid crystal display die set of the application embodiment;
Figure 31 is the decomposition diagram of the liquid crystal display die set of another embodiment of the application;
Figure 32 is the floor map of the electronic device of the application embodiment;
Figure 33 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the electronic device of the application embodiment.
Main element symbol description:
Backlight module 10, elastic frame body 11, lustre adding layer 12, first add lustre to area 121, second add lustre to area 122, the first light hole 124, translucent material 1242, the first bright enhancement film 126, the second bright enhancement film 128, protrusion 129, protrusion 129 ', supporting rack 13, substrate 132, the 4th light hole 1322, side wall 134, receiving space 136, diffusion barrier 14, light diffusion region 142, third light hole 144, thoroughly Luminescent material 1442, light guide plate 16, light guiding points 162, the first light guide section 164, the second light guide section 166, reflector plate 18, the second light hole 182, translucent material 1822, backlight 19, liquid crystal display die set 100, liquid crystal display 20, cover board 30, electronic device 1000, shell Body 200, function element 300.
Specific implementation mode
Presently filed embodiment is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, and is only used for explaining the application, and should not be understood as the limitation to the application.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that term "center", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of retouching It states the application and simplifies and describe, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific Azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as the limitation to the application.In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for retouching Purpose is stated, relative importance is not understood to indicate or imply or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.By This defines " first ", the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include one or more feature.At this In the description of application, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
Referring to Fig. 1, the backlight module 10 of the liquid crystal display die set of the application embodiment includes being cascading Lustre adding layer 12, diffusion barrier 14, light guide plate 16 and reflector plate 18, lustre adding layer 12 offer the first light hole 124, the first light hole 124 are configured as being aligned away from the function element 300 of 16 side of light guide plate in reflector plate 18 with being arranged, so that function element 300 The light sent out is incident upon by the first light hole 124 outside backlight module 10, and/or so that function element 300 is received from backlight mould The outer incidence of group 10 and the light by the first light hole 124.
Can be the first light hole 124 in light guide plate 16 it is appreciated that the first light hole 124 is aligned with function element 300 On orthographic projection of the orthographic projection covering function device 300 on light guide plate 16.
The backlight module 10 of the application embodiment improves the part of backlight module 10 by opening up the first light hole 124 Light transmittance can reduce influence of the backlight module 10 to function element 300 so that function element 300 can preferably pass through One light hole 124 is to the light for emitting beam or receiving outside backlight module 10 outside backlight module 10, to assurance function device Part 300 works normally.
Please see Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, the first light hole 124 can be located at any position of lustre adding layer 12, illogical to first herein The position of unthreaded hole 124 is defined.
In one example, the first light hole 124 is in the upper right corner of lustre adding layer 12, as shown in Figure 2;In another example In, the first light hole 124 is in the lower left corner of lustre adding layer 12, as shown in Figure 3;In another example, in the first light hole 124 The heart is overlapped with the center of lustre adding layer 12, as shown in Figure 4.
In addition, the shape of the first light hole 124 can be circle, it is ellipse, square, rectangle, trapezoidal, irregular polygon The arbitrary shapes such as shape are not defined the shape of the first light hole 124 herein.
In addition, please referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, lustre adding layer 12 may include first light hole 124, can also include multiple First light hole 124 is not defined the quantity of the first light hole 124 herein.
In the example in fig. 4, lustre adding layer 12 includes 1 the first light hole 124;In the example of fig. 5, lustre adding layer 12 includes 3 the first light holes 124;In the example of fig. 6, lustre adding layer 12 includes 5 the first light holes 124.
Fig. 7 to Fig. 9 is please referred to, in some embodiments, lustre adding layer 12 includes the first bright enhancement film 126 and is stacked First bright enhancement film 126 towards 14 side of diffusion barrier the second bright enhancement film 128, in the first bright enhancement film 126 and the second bright enhancement film 128 At least one includes the first light hole 124.
In this way, it is logical selectively to open up first in the first bright enhancement film 126 and the second bright enhancement film 128 according to actual demand Unthreaded hole 124.
It note that " at least one of the first bright enhancement film 126 and the second bright enhancement film 128 include the first light hole herein 124 " include three kinds of situations:
Only the first bright enhancement film 126 includes the first light hole 124, as shown in Figure 7;
Only the second bright enhancement film 128 includes the first light hole 124, as shown in Figure 8;
First bright enhancement film 126 and the second bright enhancement film 128 include the first light hole 124, and on the first bright enhancement film 126 The first light hole 124 be aligned with the first light hole 124 on the second bright enhancement film 128, as shown in Figure 9.
0 to Figure 11 is please referred to Fig.1, further, in the case where the second bright enhancement film 128 offers the first light hole 124, First bright enhancement film 126 surface corresponding with the first light hole 124 is formed with multiple raised 129, multiple raised 129 and is arranged in array Cloth.
It is appreciated that after the second bright enhancement film 128 opens up the first through hole 124, the first bright enhancement film 126 is caused to correspond to first The emitting brightness in 124 region of light hole is relatively low, be easy to cause the visual lofty sense of user.
By being formed with multiple raised 129 in the first bright enhancement film 126 so that the thickness of exit direction and the first bright enhancement film 126 Larger part light is deviateed in degree direction, after the outgoing of the first bright enhancement film 126, can reenter other protrusions 129, And it after the refraction and reflection of protrusion 129, adjusts from the direction that the first bright enhancement film 126 is emitted so that light is as much as possible Thickness direction along the first bright enhancement film 126 is emitted, to enter within the visual angle of observer.The first bright enhancement film can so be improved 126 correspond to the emitting brightness in 124 region of the first light hole, reduce the visual lofty sense of user.
2 to Figure 13 are please referred to Fig.1, further, offers the first light hole 124 in the second bright enhancement film 128, first adds lustre to The surface of film 126 is formed with multiple raised 129, and lustre adding layer 12 adds lustre to area 122 including the first area 121 and second of adding lustre to, and first increases Light area 121 is aligned with the first light hole 124, and the density of protrusion 129 ' for adding lustre to area 121 positioned at first is more than and adds lustre to positioned at second The density of the protrusion 129 ' in area 122.
In this way, the set-up mode of protrusion 129 ' can compensate the vision difference generated due to opening up the first light hole 124.
It is appreciated that 122 higher of area even if the light transmittance of 124 band of position of the first light hole adds lustre to than second, but by Lack light-enhancing structure in the first light hole 124, user is easy to feel that in observation, the first light hole 124 to the second adds lustre to area 122 It is darker so that user experience is poor.And the first density of protrusion 129 ' for adding lustre to area 121 is more than and adds lustre to area 122 positioned at second The density of protrusion 129 ', can increase by first add lustre to area 121 the thickness direction of lustre adding layer 12 guide-lighting amount, to increase liquid crystal The amount of light of 124 corresponding region of display module 100 and the first light hole, and then the dimmed of the first light hole 124 can be compensated, have Conducive to the discomfort of reduction user visually.
In some embodiments, add lustre on the direction that area 121 is added lustre to towards first by area 122 second, be located at second and increase The density of the protrusion 129 ' in light area 122 gradually increases.
In this way, on the direction for adding lustre to area 121 towards first, the second area 122 of adding lustre to gradually brightens, so that user exists It is visually more comfortable, and then improve user experience.For example, when the work display of liquid crystal display die set 100, with liquid crystal display die set Centered on 100 regions corresponding with the first light hole 124, liquid crystal display die set 100 is to the brightness shown to surrounding from center Transition change, to reduce the display difference of liquid crystal display die set 100.
4 are please referred to Fig.1, in some embodiments, translucent material 1242, light transmission are filled in the first light hole 124 The light transmittance of material 1242 is more than 90%.
So so that the light transmittance of the first light hole 124 is more than the light transmittance in area 122 of adding lustre to so that function element 300 can With preferably by the first light hole 124 to the light for emitting beam or receiving outside backlight module 10 outside backlight module 10, To which assurance function device 300 works normally.
It should be pointed out that translucent material 1242 can be selected according to different function elements 300.Such as area of adding lustre to 122 material is polyethylene terephthalate (Polyethylene Terephthalate, PET), when the first light hole 124 Under function element 300 be light sensor when, translucent material 1242 can be organic glass (Polymethyl Methacrylate, PMMA);When the function element 300 under the first light hole 124 is infrared sensor, translucent material 1242 Can be IR ink.
5 are please referred to Fig.1, in some embodiments, reflector plate 18 offers the second light hole 182, the second light hole 182 It is aligned with the first light hole 124.
In this way, the light that the second light hole 182 allows function element 300 to send out is emitted to the back of the body after passing through reflector plate 18 Outside optical mode group 10, and/or function element 300 is received from the outer incident light of backlight module 10.
Referring to Fig. 10, in some embodiments, translucent material 1822, light transmission are filled in the second light hole 182 The light transmittance of material 1822 is more than 90%.
In this way, being conducive to increase the light transmittance of the second light hole 182 so that function element 300 can be preferably by the Two light holes 182 are to the light for emitting beam or receiving outside backlight module 10 outside backlight module 10, to assurance function device Part 300 works normally.
6 are please referred to Fig.1, in some embodiments, diffusion barrier 14 offers third light hole 144, third light hole 144 It is aligned with the first light hole 124.Expanding by the light of diffusion barrier 14 in this way, third light hole 144 can be decreased or even eliminated The loss for dissipating film 14, to further increase the transmitance of the light by the first light hole 124.
Diffusion barrier 14 further includes light diffusion region 142, and light diffusion region 142 is located at the extension of third light hole 144.
In this way, diffusion barrier 14 can make to form diffusing reflection by the light of light diffusion region 142 by light diffusion region 142, from And achieve the effect that light.
7 are please referred to Fig.1, in some embodiments, translucent material 1442, light transmission are filled in third light hole 144 The light transmittance of material 1442 is more than 90%.
In this way, being conducive to increase the light transmittance of third light hole 144 so that function element 300 can be preferably by the Three light holes 144 are to the light for emitting beam or receiving outside backlight module 10 outside backlight module 10, to assurance function device Part 300 works normally.
9 and Figure 20 are please referred to Fig.1, in some embodiments, light guide plate 16 is formed with the light guiding points being arranged in array 162, light guide plate 16 includes the first light guide section 164 and the second light guide section 166, and the first light guide section 164 and the first light hole 124 are right Together, the density for being located at the light guiding points 162 of the first light guide section 164 is more than the density of the light guiding points 162 positioned at the second light guide section 166.
In this way, the set-up mode of light guiding points 162 can compensate due to the light transmittance of the first light hole 124 is higher and generate Vision difference.
It is appreciated that 122 higher of area even if the light transmittance ratio of the first light hole 124 adds lustre to, but due to the first light hole 124 lack light-enhancing structure, and user is easy to think that the first light hole 124 is more darker than area 122 of adding lustre in observation so that user experience It is poor.And the density of the light guiding points 162 of the first light guide section 164 is more than the density of the light guiding points 162 positioned at the second light guide section 166, Can increase in this way the first light guide section 164 the guide-lighting amount of 16 thickness direction of light guide plate to increase liquid crystal display die set 100 with The amount of light of first light hole, 124 corresponding region, and then the dimmed of the first light hole 124 can be compensated, advantageously reduce user Discomfort visually.
Specifically, light guiding points 162 can be groove, protrusion or through-hole.The section of light guiding points 162 can be triangle, arc Shape, rectangle, irregular polygon etc..The shape of light guiding points 162 is not defined herein.
In addition, the arrangement of light guiding points 162 can be rule, can also be irregular;Light guide plate 16 may include one The light guiding points 162 of kind shape, can also include the light guiding points 162 of various shapes.Herein also not to the arrangement mode of light guiding points 162 It is defined.
In the example of fig. 20, the upper surface of light guide plate 16 is formed with multiple light guiding points 162.In the example of Figure 21, lead The upper and lower surface of tabula rasa 16 is each formed with multiple light guiding points 162.
Figure 20 is please referred to, in some embodiments, in the second light guide section 166 towards the direction A of the first light guide section 164 On, the density positioned at the light guiding points 162 of the second light guide section 166 gradually increases.Alternatively, being led towards second in the first light guide section 164 On the direction in light portion 166, the density of the light guiding points 162 of the first light guide section 164 is gradually reduced.
In this way, on direction A of second light guide section 166 towards the first light guide section 164, the second light guide section 166 gradually brightens, Or in the first light guide section 164 towards on the direction of the second light guide section 166, the first light guide section 164 is gradually dimmed, is conducive to make the One light guide section 164 is seamlessly transitted with 162 density of light guiding points at the boundary line position of the second light guide section 166, avoids light guide plate 16 transfer out the backlights come is mutated at boundary line position of first light guide section 164 with the second light guide section 166, so that User is visually more comfortable, and then improves user experience.For example, when the work display of liquid crystal display die set 100, with liquid crystal Centered on showing the region corresponding with the first light hole 124 of module 100, liquid crystal display die set 100 is shown to from center to surrounding Brightness seamlessly transit variation, to reduce the display difference of liquid crystal display die set 100.
Figure 22 is please referred to, in some embodiments, backlight module 10 further includes backlight 19, and the setting of backlight 19 is being led The side of tabula rasa 16, backlight 19 are used to inject light source in light guide plate 16.In this way, providing light source for backlight module 10 so that Backlight module 10 can work normally.
Backlight 19 is, for example, LED light source, and backlight 19 can be in band-like.The quantity of backlight 19 can be 1 or 2 The particular numbers such as a, are not restricted the quantity of backlight 19 herein.
Figure 23 and Figure 24 are please referred to, in some embodiments, backlight module 10 further includes framework 11, and elastic frame body 11 encloses Around lustre adding layer 12, diffusion barrier 14, light guide plate 16 and reflector plate 18, lustre adding layer 12, diffusion barrier 14, light guide plate 16 and reflector plate 18 are equal It is fixedly connected with elastic frame body 11.
In this way, backlight module 10 is encapsulated integrally, while being conducive to backlight module 10 and other assembling fittings, It can be to avoid backlight module 10 from side light leakage.
Specifically, elastic frame body 11 can be glue frame.More specifically, elastic frame body 11 can be lighttight glue frame. It, can the first sequentially heap in a mold by lustre adding layer 12, diffusion barrier 14, light guide plate 16 and reflector plate 18 in actual production process It is folded, the then dispensing between lustre adding layer 12, diffusion barrier 14, light guide plate 16 and reflector plate 18 and the mold that heap is folded, finally by glue It is cured to form glue frame.
Figure 25 and Figure 26 are please referred to, in some embodiments, backlight module 10 further includes supporting rack 13, and supporting rack 13 wraps The side wall 134 that substrate 132 and 132 edge of self-reference substrate extend is included, side wall 134 is surrounded by receiving space 136 with substrate 132, adds lustre to Layer 12, diffusion barrier 14, light guide plate 16 and reflector plate 18 are contained in receiving space 136, and substrate 132 offers and the first light hole 4th light hole 1322 of 124 alignment.
In this way, the reliability of backlight module 10 can be improved while assurance function device 300 works normally.It can manage Solution, supporting rack 13 can improve the intensity of backlight module 10, to protect backlight module 10 when by foreign impacts.Specifically Ground, supporting rack 13 may be used iron and be made.In actual production process, may be used glue or adhesive tape by lustre adding layer 12, Diffusion barrier 14, light guide plate 16 and reflector plate 18 are fixed in receiving space 136.
4th light hole 1322 can make function element emit beam to outside liquid crystal display die set 100, and receive from liquid The outer incident light of brilliant display module 100.
Figure 27 to Figure 29 is please referred to, in some embodiments, the 4th light hole 1322 is at least partly accommodating function Device 300.
It note that " the 4th light hole 1322 is at least partly accommodating function element 300 " includes two kinds of situations herein:
Function element 300 is fully located in the 4th light hole 1322, as shown in Figure 21,22, in the example of Figure 27, and work( The size of energy device 300 is roughly the same with the size of the 4th light hole 1322, in the example of Figure 28, the ruler of function element 300 The very little size for being less than the 4th light hole 1322;
Function element 300 is positioned partially in the 4th light hole 1322, as shown in figure 29.
It please refers to Fig.1 and Figure 30, the liquid crystal display die set 100 of the application embodiment includes any of the above embodiment Backlight module 10 deviates from the liquid crystal display 20 of 14 side of diffusion barrier with being arranged in lustre adding layer 12.
The liquid crystal display die set 100 of the application embodiment improves backlight module 10 by opening up the first light hole 124 Local transparent rate, influence of the backlight module 10 to function element 300 can be reduced so that function element 300 can be preferably By the first light hole 124 to the light for emitting beam or receiving outside backlight module 10 outside backlight module 10, to ensure Function element 300 works normally.
Figure 31 is please referred to, in some embodiments, liquid crystal display die set 100 includes the cover board of covering liquid crystal display screen 20 30。
Specifically, cover board 30 can be made of materials such as glass, ceramics or sapphires.Since cover board 30 covers liquid crystal display Screen 20, in order to protect liquid crystal display 20, cover board 30 that the larger material of hardness may be used and be made, such as above sapphire material Material.Or hardened layer is formed to improve the anti-scratch ability of cover board 30 on the surface of cover board 30.
In one example, the light transmittance at the position corresponding with the first light hole 124 of liquid crystal display die set 100 is more than 30%, so that the light that function element 300 is sent out can be emitted to through liquid crystal display die set 100 outside liquid crystal display die set 100, And/or the light outside reception liquid crystal display die set 100.
It should be pointed out that light transmittance can refer to the transmitance to visible light, the transmitance to infrared light can also be referred to. In one example, on the thickness direction of liquid crystal display die set 100, liquid crystal display die set 100 is 800-1000nm's to wavelength The transmitance of infrared light is more than 30%.
Please refer to Fig.1 with Figure 32 and Figure 33, the electronic device 1000 of the application embodiment includes shell 200 and to take up an official post The liquid crystal display die set 100 of one embodiment, liquid crystal display die set 100 are arranged on shell 200.
The electronic device 1000 of the application embodiment improves the office of backlight module 10 by opening up the first light hole 124 Portion's light transmittance can reduce influence of the backlight module 10 to function element 300 so that function element 300 can preferably pass through First light hole 124 is to the light for emitting beam or receiving outside backlight module 10 outside backlight module 10, to assurance function Device 300 works normally.
Specifically, shell 200 is the exterior components of electronic device 1000, plays protection and receiving liquid crystal display mode The effect of the inner body of the electronic devices such as group 100 1000.More specifically, shell 200 can be the rear cover of electronic device 1000, It accommodates the parts such as the battery of electronic device 1000.
It note that electronic device 1000 includes but not limited to mobile phone, tablet computer or wearable device.
The electronic device 1000 of the application embodiment includes backlight module 10 and function element 300.Backlight module 10 wraps The lustre adding layer 12 being cascading, diffusion barrier 14, light guide plate 16 and reflector plate 18 are included, lustre adding layer 12 offers the first light hole 124.The setting of function element 300 is aligned away from 16 side of light guide plate and with the first light hole 124, function element in reflector plate 18 300 receive for being emitted beam to outside backlight module 10 by the first light hole 124, and/or by the first light hole 124 from the back of the body The outer incident light of optical mode group 10.
The electronic device 1000 of the application embodiment improves the office of backlight module 10 by opening up the first light hole 124 Portion's light transmittance can reduce influence of the backlight module 10 to function element 300 so that function element 300 can preferably pass through First light hole 124 is to the light for emitting beam or receiving outside backlight module 10 outside backlight module 10, to assurance function Device 300 works normally.
In some embodiments, function element 300 includes range sensor, camera module, light sensor and fingerprint At least one of sensor.
In one example, function element 300 includes range sensor;In another example, function element 300 includes Range sensor and camera module;In another example, function element 300 includes range sensor, camera module, light sense Answer device and fingerprint sensor.
When function element 300 is range sensor, function element 300 is by the first light hole 124 to liquid crystal display die set It emits beam outside 100 and the reflected light of object is received by the first light hole 124, so as to detection electronic installation 1000 at a distance from object.
When function element 300 is light sensor, function element 300 receives liquid crystal display mode by the first light hole 124 Light outside group 100, to detect ambient brightness.
When function element 300 is camera module, function element 300 receives liquid crystal display die set by the first light hole 124 Light outside 100, to obtain external image.
When function element 300 is fingerprint sensor, function element 300 is by the first light hole 124 to liquid crystal display die set It emits beam outside 100, and the reflected light of finger is received by the first light hole 124, so as to detect finger print information.
It is appreciated that when the quantity of function element 300 is multiple, the quantity of corresponding first light hole 124 be also it is multiple, And multiple first light holes 124 are corresponded with multiple function elements 300.
In the description of this specification, reference term " embodiment ", " certain embodiments ", " schematically implementation What the description of mode ", " example ", " specific example " or " some examples " etc. meant to describe in conjunction with the embodiment or example Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics are contained at least one embodiment or example of the application.In this specification In, schematic expression of the above terms are not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, the specific spy of description Sign, structure, material or feature can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or example.
While there has been shown and described that presently filed embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: Can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations in the case of not departing from the principle and objective of the application, modification, replace and become Type, scope of the present application are limited by claim and its equivalent.

Claims (18)

1. a kind of backlight module of liquid crystal display die set, which is characterized in that the backlight module includes the increasing being cascading Photosphere, diffusion barrier, light guide plate and reflector plate, the lustre adding layer offer the first light hole, and first light hole is configured as It is aligned in function element of the reflector plate away from the light guide plate side with being arranged, so that the light that the function element is sent out It is incident upon outside the backlight module by first light hole, and/or so that the function element is received from the backlight module Light outer incident and by first light hole.
2. backlight module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the lustre adding layer includes the first bright enhancement film and is stacked In first bright enhancement film towards the second bright enhancement film of the diffusion barrier side, first bright enhancement film and second bright enhancement film At least one of open up first light hole.
3. backlight module as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that second bright enhancement film offers first thang-kng Hole, first bright enhancement film surface corresponding with first light hole are formed with multiple protrusions, and the multiple protrusion is in battle array Row arrangement.
4. backlight module as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that second bright enhancement film offers first thang-kng Hole, the surface of first bright enhancement film are formed with multiple protrusions, and the lustre adding layer adds lustre to area including the first area and second of adding lustre to, institute It states the first area of adding lustre to be aligned with first light hole, the density of the protrusion for adding lustre to area positioned at described first is more than and is located at institute State second add lustre to area the protrusion density.
5. backlight module as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that add lustre to area towards described first in the described second area of adding lustre to Direction on, the density of the protrusion for adding lustre to area positioned at described second gradually increases.
6. backlight module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that filled out in first light hole equipped with translucent material, institute The light transmittance for stating translucent material is more than 90%.
7. backlight module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the reflector plate offers the second light hole, and described Two light holes are aligned with first light hole.
8. backlight module as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that filled out in second light hole equipped with translucent material, institute The light transmittance for stating translucent material is more than 90%.
9. backlight module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the diffusion barrier offers third light hole, and described Three light holes are aligned with first light hole.
10. backlight module as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that filled out in the third light hole equipped with translucent material, institute The light transmittance for stating translucent material is more than 90%.
11. backlight module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the light guide plate is formed with the leaded light being arranged in array Point, the light guide plate include the first light guide section and the second light guide section, and first light guide section is aligned with first light hole, position It is more than the close of the light guiding points positioned at second light guide section in the density of the light guiding points of first light guide section Degree.
12. backlight module as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that guide-lighting towards described first in second light guide section On the direction in portion, the density positioned at the light guiding points of second light guide section gradually increases.
13. backlight module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the backlight module further include around the lustre adding layer, The framework of the diffusion barrier, the light guide plate and the reflector plate, the lustre adding layer, the diffusion barrier, the light guide plate and institute Reflector plate is stated to be fixedly connected with the framework.
14. backlight module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the backlight module further includes supporting rack, the support Frame includes substrate and the side wall that extends from the substrate edges, and the side wall is surrounded by receiving space, the increasing with the substrate Photosphere, the diffusion barrier, the light guide plate and the reflector plate are contained in the receiving space, and the substrate offers and institute State the 4th light hole of the first light hole alignment.
15. backlight module as claimed in claim 14, which is characterized in that the 4th light hole is at least partly collecting post State function element.
16. a kind of liquid crystal display die set, which is characterized in that including:
Claim 1-15 any one of them backlight modules;With
The liquid crystal display for deviating from the diffusion barrier side in the lustre adding layer is set.
17. a kind of electronic device, which is characterized in that including:
Backlight module, the backlight module include the lustre adding layer being cascading, diffusion barrier, light guide plate and reflector plate, described Lustre adding layer offers the first light hole;With
Function element, the function element be arranged the reflector plate away from the light guide plate side and with first thang-kng Hole is aligned, and the function element is used to emit beam to outside the backlight module by first light hole, and/or passes through institute It states the first light hole and receives light incident outside the backlight module.
18. electronic device as claimed in claim 17, which is characterized in that the function element includes range sensor, camera shooting At least one of module, light sensor and fingerprint sensor.
CN201810929715.3A 2018-08-10 2018-08-10 Backlight module, liquid crystal display die set and electronic device Withdrawn CN108710241A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810929715.3A CN108710241A (en) 2018-08-10 2018-08-10 Backlight module, liquid crystal display die set and electronic device
PCT/CN2019/090553 WO2020029676A1 (en) 2018-08-10 2019-06-10 Backlight module, liquid crystal display module, and electronic device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810929715.3A CN108710241A (en) 2018-08-10 2018-08-10 Backlight module, liquid crystal display die set and electronic device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108710241A true CN108710241A (en) 2018-10-26

Family

ID=63874794

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810929715.3A Withdrawn CN108710241A (en) 2018-08-10 2018-08-10 Backlight module, liquid crystal display die set and electronic device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108710241A (en)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109257470A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-01-22 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Electronic device
CN109564630A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-04-02 深圳市汇顶科技股份有限公司 Liquid crystal display fingerprint mould group, fingerprint identification method, electronic equipment and storage medium
CN109633970A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-04-16 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of display device and preparation method thereof
CN109709711A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-05-03 柳州阜民科技有限公司 A kind of backlight module, display module and electronic equipment
CN109709714A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-05-03 柳州阜民科技有限公司 Electronic equipment and back light unit
CN109709712A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-05-03 柳州阜民科技有限公司 A kind of backlight module, display device and electronic equipment
CN109799635A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-05-24 柳州阜民科技有限公司 A kind of electronic equipment
CN110346970A (en) * 2019-06-18 2019-10-18 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 Backlight module and display device
CN110456545A (en) * 2019-07-29 2019-11-15 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 Liquid crystal display panel and method for preparing substrate
WO2020029676A1 (en) * 2018-08-10 2020-02-13 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Backlight module, liquid crystal display module, and electronic device
WO2020029668A1 (en) * 2018-08-10 2020-02-13 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Backlight module, liquid crystal display module, and electronic device
CN111435953A (en) * 2019-01-14 2020-07-21 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Display screen and terminal
WO2020199322A1 (en) * 2019-03-29 2020-10-08 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 Flexible display panel and display device

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20000062113A (en) * 1999-03-24 2000-10-25 성재갑 A backlight system for liquid crystal display devices
CN102620193A (en) * 2012-03-09 2012-08-01 青岛海信电器股份有限公司 Sectional light emitting diode (LED) backlight module and liquid crystal display device
CN103018803A (en) * 2013-01-02 2013-04-03 深超光电(深圳)有限公司 Brightness enhancement film and liquid crystal display device with same
CN203385969U (en) * 2013-08-06 2014-01-08 宁波市能捷电子有限公司 Backlight module
US20170193270A1 (en) * 2014-06-20 2017-07-06 Vkansee Technology Company Ltd. Image Acquisition Apparatus, Terminal Device, Liquid Crystal Terminal Device and Image Acquisition Method
CN107422526A (en) * 2016-05-24 2017-12-01 南昌欧菲生物识别技术有限公司 Backlight module and electronic equipment
CN206804905U (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-12-26 深圳Tcl新技术有限公司 Brightness enhancement film and backlight module
US10014341B1 (en) * 2017-05-19 2018-07-03 Primax Electronics Ltd. Optical fingerprint identification module
CN208421474U (en) * 2018-08-10 2019-01-22 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Backlight module, liquid crystal display die set and electronic device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20000062113A (en) * 1999-03-24 2000-10-25 성재갑 A backlight system for liquid crystal display devices
CN102620193A (en) * 2012-03-09 2012-08-01 青岛海信电器股份有限公司 Sectional light emitting diode (LED) backlight module and liquid crystal display device
CN103018803A (en) * 2013-01-02 2013-04-03 深超光电(深圳)有限公司 Brightness enhancement film and liquid crystal display device with same
CN203385969U (en) * 2013-08-06 2014-01-08 宁波市能捷电子有限公司 Backlight module
US20170193270A1 (en) * 2014-06-20 2017-07-06 Vkansee Technology Company Ltd. Image Acquisition Apparatus, Terminal Device, Liquid Crystal Terminal Device and Image Acquisition Method
CN107422526A (en) * 2016-05-24 2017-12-01 南昌欧菲生物识别技术有限公司 Backlight module and electronic equipment
US10014341B1 (en) * 2017-05-19 2018-07-03 Primax Electronics Ltd. Optical fingerprint identification module
CN206804905U (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-12-26 深圳Tcl新技术有限公司 Brightness enhancement film and backlight module
CN208421474U (en) * 2018-08-10 2019-01-22 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Backlight module, liquid crystal display die set and electronic device

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020029676A1 (en) * 2018-08-10 2020-02-13 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Backlight module, liquid crystal display module, and electronic device
WO2020029668A1 (en) * 2018-08-10 2020-02-13 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Backlight module, liquid crystal display module, and electronic device
CN109564630A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-04-02 深圳市汇顶科技股份有限公司 Liquid crystal display fingerprint mould group, fingerprint identification method, electronic equipment and storage medium
WO2020093355A1 (en) * 2018-11-09 2020-05-14 深圳市汇顶科技股份有限公司 Liquid crystal display fingerprint module, fingerprint recognition method, electronic device and storage medium
CN109257470B (en) * 2018-11-19 2020-09-11 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Electronic device
CN109257470A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-01-22 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Electronic device
CN111435953A (en) * 2019-01-14 2020-07-21 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Display screen and terminal
CN109709714A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-05-03 柳州阜民科技有限公司 Electronic equipment and back light unit
CN109799635A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-05-24 柳州阜民科技有限公司 A kind of electronic equipment
CN109709712A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-05-03 柳州阜民科技有限公司 A kind of backlight module, display device and electronic equipment
CN109709711A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-05-03 柳州阜民科技有限公司 A kind of backlight module, display module and electronic equipment
CN109633970A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-04-16 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of display device and preparation method thereof
WO2020199322A1 (en) * 2019-03-29 2020-10-08 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 Flexible display panel and display device
CN110346970A (en) * 2019-06-18 2019-10-18 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 Backlight module and display device
WO2020252869A1 (en) * 2019-06-18 2020-12-24 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 Backlight module and display device
CN110456545A (en) * 2019-07-29 2019-11-15 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 Liquid crystal display panel and method for preparing substrate
US10983393B2 (en) 2019-07-29 2021-04-20 Wuhan China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. Display device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN108710241A (en) Backlight module, liquid crystal display die set and electronic device
CN108761923A (en) Backlight module, liquid crystal display die set and electronic device
CN108761922A (en) Backlight module, liquid crystal display die set and electronic device
CN108776413A (en) Backlight module, liquid crystal display die set and electronic device
CN108121115A (en) Luminescence unit, display and lighting apparatus
US11556022B2 (en) Liquid crystal display device
CN108121114B (en) Display device with dichroic filter
CN108317436B (en) Backlight module and electronic device
CN208421473U (en) Backlight module, liquid crystal display die set and electronic device
CN108150883A (en) Display device and the method for manufacturing quantum dot element
CN111913320A (en) Backlight module and display device
CN111399279A (en) Display device
CN109752778A (en) Optical film and display device including optical film
CN108776412A (en) Backlight module, liquid crystal display die set and electronic device
CN113867050A (en) Display module and display device
CN208421475U (en) Backlight module, liquid crystal display die set and electronic device
CN106990609A (en) Back lighting device and the display device including the back lighting device
CN208547791U (en) Backlight module, liquid crystal display die set and electronic device
CN208421472U (en) Backlight module, liquid crystal display die set and electronic device
CN208421474U (en) Backlight module, liquid crystal display die set and electronic device
CN108761916B (en) Backlight module and display device
CN108287437A (en) A kind of backlight module and electronic device
CN208672986U (en) Backlight module, liquid crystal display die set and electronic device
CN113687543A (en) Display module and display device
CN210666264U (en) Display screen assembly and terminal equipment

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20181026

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication