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CN108692733A - A kind of map method for building up and map based on neural network establish system - Google Patents

A kind of map method for building up and map based on neural network establish system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108692733A
CN108692733A CN201810203065.4A CN201810203065A CN108692733A CN 108692733 A CN108692733 A CN 108692733A CN 201810203065 A CN201810203065 A CN 201810203065A CN 108692733 A CN108692733 A CN 108692733A
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China
Prior art keywords
vehicle
map
node
data
neural network
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CN201810203065.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王飞飞
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Sichuan Feixun Information Technology Co Ltd
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Sichuan Feixun Information Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810203065.4A priority Critical patent/CN108692733A/en
Publication of CN108692733A publication Critical patent/CN108692733A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C21/00Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
    • G01C21/26Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network
    • G01C21/28Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network with correlation of data from several navigational instruments
    • G01C21/30Map- or contour-matching
    • G01C21/32Structuring or formatting of map data

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The map method for building up and map that the invention discloses a kind of based on neural network establish system, are related to management map field.A kind of map method for building up based on neural network, including:Vehicle acquires the first map datum, and first map datum includes the first road condition data in the first preset range of current location and the current vehicle position of the vehicle;The vehicle obtains the node map data of the node from the main node in neural network;The vehicle establishs or updates the real-time map of the vehicle in conjunction with first map datum, node map data and static map.The present invention adjusts original plan route in time convenient for user, reduces influence of the accident for user so that user can quickly arrive at, and increase user goes out line efficiency.

Description

A kind of map method for building up and map based on neural network establish system
Technical field
The present invention relates to management map field, espespecially a kind of map method for building up and map based on neural network establish system System.
Background technology
With the rapid development of industry, requirement of the people for clothing, food, lodging and transportion -- basic necessities of life is also being continuously improved.And the aspect being early expert at, Automobile has come into huge numbers of families, and the appearance of automobile greatly facilitates the trip of people, for no matter for it is longer away from With a distance from still short, people and object rapidly can be transported to target location by automobile, save the travel time of people, The trip of people is no longer difficult.
Since Chinese topography is broad, road conditions are complicated, and for unfamiliar road conditions, people are still difficult to reach mesh Cursor position.Therefore, the map system on automobile comes into being, and during people drive, the map system on vehicle also can The road conditions near position and user's vehicle for enough reminding user current facilitate people and reach the destination that do not went, Reduce the difficulty of people's trip.
Currently, the map system on automobile is merely able to provide a static map, or by navigation system by automobile The current location direction of motion be labeled in map.But it is practical on the run, frequent occurrence traffic congestion, road construction or The situations such as car accident, and cause vehicle that can not continue to travel with the route, user needs to adjust original plan route, causes User needs to take more time and can arrive at, and reduce people goes out line efficiency.
Invention content
The map method for building up and map that the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of based on neural network establish system, convenient for using Family adjusts original plan route in time, reduces influence of the accident for user so that user can quickly reach purpose Ground, increase user goes out line efficiency.
Technical solution provided by the invention is as follows:
A kind of map method for building up based on neural network, including:S10, vehicle the first map datum of acquisition, described first Map datum includes the first road conditions number in the first preset range of current location and the current vehicle position of the vehicle According to;S20, the vehicle obtain the node map data of the node from the main node in neural network;Multiple vehicles are constituted The neural network, each vehicle form the node of a neural network;The vehicle being connect with the vehicle direct communication Be the vehicle main node, vehicle connect with the vehicle indirect communication for the vehicle secondary nodes;S30, The vehicle establishs or updates the real-time of the vehicle in conjunction with first map datum, node map data and static map Map;The vehicle obtains node map data of the data information as the vehicle from the real-time map;The data Information include in the neural network in the position of each node and the neural network each node current location first Road condition data.
Further, further comprising the steps of:The input operation of S40, vehicle parsing user, obtain rising for user's stroke Point information and endpoint information;S41, the vehicle establish or update institute according to the real-time map, origin information and endpoint information State the first guidance path of vehicle;S60, the vehicle navigate according to first guidance path.
Further, further comprising the steps of:S50, the vehicle obtain respectively from remaining all node in neural network The node guidance path of a node;The node guidance path is the first guidance path that each node generates each self-generating; S51, the vehicle combine the node guidance path of remaining all node, optimize the first guidance path of the vehicle.
Further, step S30 further includes:S31, the vehicle add first map datum on static map, Complete establising or updating for the real-time map;On real-time map described in S32, the vehicle detection with the presence or absence of the node The total data information of diagram data;S33, when in the vehicle detection to the real-time map be not present the node map data Total data information when, the vehicle chosen from the node map data be not present on the real-time map data letter Breath, and using the data information as data information to be added;S36, the vehicle are by the data information addition to be added in institute It states on real-time map, redirects and execute step S32;S37, when there are node map numbers in the vehicle detection to the real-time map According to total data information when, real-time map update is completed.
Further, further include after step S33:Whether data information to be added described in S34, the vehicle detection is from institute State the first road condition data of the vehicle obtained in node map data;S35, when the vehicle detection to the number to be added It is believed that when breath is the first road condition data of the vehicle obtained from the node map data, the vehicle waits adding by described Add data information to be deleted from the node map data, and redirects and execute step S32;Otherwise, it redirects and executes step S36.
An object of the present invention also resides in a kind of map based on neural network of offer and establishes system, including nerve net Network, the neural network are made of multiple vehicles, each described vehicle forms a neural network node;It is straight with the vehicle The vehicle for connecing communication connection is the main node of the vehicle, and the vehicle being connect with the vehicle indirect communication is the vehicle Secondary nodes;Vehicle includes:Locating module, the current location for detecting vehicle, and the current location of the vehicle is sent Give management map module;Sensor assembly, for detecting road conditions of the vehicle under current location in the first preset range, and The first road condition data is formed, and first road condition data is sent to management map module;Wireless communication module is used for from god Through the node map data for obtaining the node at remaining node in network;Management map module, the management map module into One step includes:Map submodule, including static map is established in conjunction with the first map datum, node map data and static map Or the real-time map of the update vehicle;First map datum includes that the current location of the vehicle, the vehicle are current The first road condition data in the first preset range of position;Data extracting sub-module, for obtaining data from the real-time map Node map data of the information as the vehicle;The data information include the position of each node in the neural network, And in the neural network each node current location the first road condition data.
Further, the management map module further includes:User's analyzing sub-module, the input for parsing user operate, Obtain the origin information and endpoint information of user's stroke;Path planning submodule, for according to the real-time map, origin information And endpoint information, establish or update the first guidance path of the vehicle;The vehicle further includes:Vehicle control module, it is described Vehicle control module is navigated according to first guidance path.
Further, the vehicle further includes:The wireless communication module obtains from remaining all node in neural network Take the node guidance path of each node;The node guidance path is the first navigation road that each node generates each self-generating Diameter;The path planning submodule combines the node guidance path of remaining all node, optimizes the first navigation road of the vehicle Diameter.
Further, the management map module further includes:Data Detection submodule is on the real-time map for detecting It is no that there are the total data information of the node map data;The map submodule is used to add first map datum On the static map, establising or updating for the real-time map is completed;Described in being detected when the Data Detection submodule When the total data information of the node map data being not present on real-time map, the map submodule is from the node map The data information being not present on the real-time map is chosen in data, and using the data information as data information to be added, institute Map is stated to add the data information to be added on the real-time map.
Further, the management map module further includes:Submodule is verified, is for detecting the data information to be added It is no for the first road condition data of the vehicle obtained from the node map data;When the verification submodule detects institute When stating the first road condition data that data information to be added is the vehicle obtained from the node map data, the map Submodule deletes the data information to be added from the node map data;Otherwise, the map will be described to be added Data information adds on the real-time map.
Compared with prior art, a kind of map method for building up and map based on neural network provided by the invention establish system System has the advantages that:
1, multiple vehicles can be in communication with each other connection by wireless module, and multiple vehicles form neural network, Mei Geche All as a node of neural network;Each vehicle can detect the road conditions around its own, form the first road condition data, The road condition data that each vehicle can be detected is stored in vehicle;And due to each vehicle can each vehicle can will Its road conditions detected is sent to the vehicle on remaining node by neural network, can also receive the vehicle on remaining node Road conditions, and above process cycle executes, the road conditions that each vehicle can be detected constantly are sent out, in neural network Vehicle on node can constantly receive the road conditions of remaining node transmission;When traffic congestion, road construction or vehicle thing occur for somewhere Therefore when waiting accidents, by neural network it is also possible that the vehicle on remaining not nigh node constantly learns the event of handling affairs Occur, adjust original plan route in time convenient for user, reduces user's arrival place where the accident occurred and just change road plan May, reduce influence of the accident for user so that user can quickly arrive at, and increase the trip effect of user Rate.
2, when real-time map is established, after vehicle gets the origin information and endpoint information of user's stroke, vehicle can It generates or updates the first guidance path, while vehicle, during generating the first guidance path, vehicle can avoid road automatically On accident, and choose the path of optimization as the first guidance path, vehicle can be carried out according to first guidance path Navigation, rapidly arrives at, reduces influence of the accident on road to vehicle.Simultaneously in vehicle operation, i.e., When making that accident occurs on the first guidance path to be formed, vehicle can also be learnt in time, and plan the first guidance path again, then Influence of the secondary accident reduced on road to vehicle.
3, guidance path can also be mutually shared between each node, vehicle can be according to the navigation road of the vehicle in node Diameter, clearly recognizes the vehicle trend of each node in neural network, and realizes the traveling trend of prediction surrounding vehicles, just The accident on the first guidance path there may be traffic congestion can be predicted in vehicle, vehicle can change the first navigation road in time Diameter reduces influence of remaining vehicle to this vehicle, further increases the running efficiency of vehicle.
4, for the vehicle of startup, due to vehicle detection to the first map datum by its own, directly detection obtains, vehicle Can directly by the first map datum addition real-time map is formed on static map;And the node map number to receiving Be also required to judge on current real-time map with the presence or absence of the data information in node map data according to, vehicle, vehicle without Already existing data information is operated again again, simplifies the more new technological process of real-time map.
5, node map data are received to obtain by vehicle, can not learn correctness, the data information on node map When being clashed with the data information on real-time map, since the first map datum is obtained by vehicle itself detection, the first map There is no the possibility of mistake, vehicles only to need using the first map datum as constant variable for data, then with changing remaining node When data information on diagram data, you can obtain more accurate real-time map;And when this vehicle extracts updated real-time map Node map data when, remaining vehicle can also obtain this vehicle collected current location the first map datum.
Description of the drawings
Below by a manner of clearly understandable, preferred embodiment is described with reference to the drawings, to a kind of based on neural network Above-mentioned characteristic, technical characteristic, advantage and its realization method that map method for building up and map establish system are further described.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow diagram of the map method for building up based on neural network of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow diagram of another map method for building up based on neural network of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the flow diagram of another map method for building up based on neural network of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that a kind of map based on neural network of the present invention establishes system;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram that a kind of map based on neural network of the present invention establishes neural network in system.
Drawing reference numeral explanation:10. central control module, 20. management map modules, 21. map submodules, 22. data carry Submodule is taken, 23. user's analyzing sub-modules, 24. path planning submodules, 25. Data Detection submodules, 26. verify submodules, 27. map shows submodule, 30. locating modules, 40. sensor assemblies, 50. wireless communication modules, 60. vehicle control modules.
Specific implementation mode
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, control is illustrated below The specific implementation mode of the present invention.It should be evident that drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other are can also be obtained according to these attached drawings Attached drawing, and obtain other embodiments.
To make simplified form, part related to the present invention is only schematically shown in each figure, they are not represented Its practical structures as product.In addition, so that simplified form is easy to understand, there is identical structure or function in some figures Component only symbolically depicts one of those, or has only marked one of those.Herein, "one" is not only indicated " only this ", can also indicate the situation of " more than one ".
According to a kind of embodiment provided by the invention, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of map method for building up based on neural network, Including:
S10, vehicle acquire the first map datum, and first map datum includes current location and the institute of the vehicle State the first road condition data in the first preset range of current vehicle position.
S20, the vehicle obtain the node map data of the node from the main node in neural network.
Multiple vehicles constitute the neural network, each vehicle forms the node of a neural network;With it is described The vehicle of vehicle direct communication connection is the main node of the vehicle, and the vehicle being connect with the vehicle indirect communication is described The secondary nodes of vehicle.
S30, the vehicle establish or update institute in conjunction with first map datum, node map data and static map State the real-time map of vehicle.
The vehicle obtains node map data of the data information as the vehicle from the real-time map;The number It is believed that breath include in the neural network in the position of each node and the neural network each node current location the One road condition data.In the present embodiment, multiple vehicles can be in communication with each other connection by wireless module, and multiple vehicles form god Through network, a node of each vehicle as neural network;Each vehicle can detect the road conditions around its own, be formed First road condition data, the road condition data that each vehicle can be detected are stored in vehicle.
And due to each vehicle can the road conditions that can be detected of each vehicle remaining is sent to by neural network Vehicle on node can also receive the road conditions of the vehicle on remaining node, and above process cycle executes, and each vehicle can The road conditions detected are constantly sent out, and the vehicle on node in neural network can constantly receive the transmission of remaining node Road conditions.
Specifically, each node of neural network can be communicated by wireless module, and wireless module refers mainly to WIFI module. First preset range also refers mainly to the range for the road conditions that vehicle is able to detect that.It is also main logical when its current location of vehicle detection It crosses GPS positioning system and positions its current location.
After vehicle receives the node map data of remaining node, vehicle can be according to current in node map data The road conditions of the location determination position, the implementation map that vehicle is formed can show the road conditions under two positions;Above process speed Comparatively fast, and between the individual nodes always on the one hand continuous service, real-time map can record this vehicle current location in real time Road conditions, while vehicle also can quickly receive the road conditions of each node current location in neural network, and god is obtained convenient for user Road conditions under coverage range through network.
More specifically, for example, when the accidents such as traffic congestion, road construction or car accident occur for somewhere, pass through nerve net Network it is also possible that the vehicle on remaining not nigh node constantly learn this handle affairs thus generation, adjusted in time convenient for user Original plan route reduces user and reaches place where the accident occurred and just changes the possibility of road plan, reduce accident for The influence at family so that user can quickly arrive at, and increase user goes out line efficiency.
According to another embodiment provided by the invention, as shown in Fig. 2, a kind of map foundation side based on neural network Method, including:
S10, vehicle acquire the first map datum, and first map datum includes current location and the institute of the vehicle State the first road condition data in the first preset range of current vehicle position.
S20, the vehicle obtain the node map data of the node from the main node in neural network.
Multiple vehicles constitute the neural network, each vehicle forms the node of a neural network;With it is described The vehicle of vehicle direct communication connection is the main node of the vehicle, and the vehicle being connect with the vehicle indirect communication is described The secondary nodes of vehicle.
S30, the vehicle establish or update institute in conjunction with first map datum, node map data and static map State the real-time map of vehicle.
The vehicle obtains node map data of the data information as the vehicle from the real-time map;The number It is believed that breath include in the neural network in the position of each node and the neural network each node current location the One road condition data.
The input operation of S40, vehicle parsing user, obtain the origin information and endpoint information of user's stroke.
S41, the vehicle establish or update the vehicle according to the real-time map, origin information and endpoint information First guidance path.
Optionally, S50, the vehicle obtain the node navigation of each node from remaining all node in neural network Path;The node guidance path is the first guidance path that each node generates each self-generating.
Optionally, S51, the vehicle combine the node guidance path of remaining all node, optimize the first of the vehicle Guidance path.
S60, the vehicle navigate according to first guidance path.
In the present embodiment, when real-time map foundation, after vehicle gets the origin information and endpoint information of user's stroke, Vehicle can generate or update the first guidance path, while vehicle, during generating the first guidance path, vehicle can be automatic The accident on road is avoided, and chooses the path of optimization as the first guidance path, vehicle can navigate according to described first Path is navigated, and is rapidly arrived at, and influence of the accident on road to vehicle is reduced.
Simultaneously in vehicle operation, though if occurring vehicle when accident on the first guidance path formed can and Shi get Zhi, and the first guidance path is planned again, again reduce influence of the accident on road to vehicle.
Guidance path can also be mutually shared between each node, vehicle can be according to the navigation road of the vehicle in node Diameter, clearly recognizes the vehicle trend of each node in neural network, and realizes the traveling trend of prediction surrounding vehicles, just The accident on the first guidance path there may be traffic congestion can be predicted in vehicle, vehicle can change the first navigation road in time Diameter reduces influence of remaining vehicle to this vehicle, further increases the running efficiency of vehicle.
According to another embodiment provided by the invention, as shown in figure 3, a kind of map foundation side based on neural network Method, including:
S10, vehicle acquire the first map datum, and first map datum includes current location and the institute of the vehicle State the first road condition data in the first preset range of current vehicle position.
S20, the vehicle obtain the node map data of the node from the main node in neural network.
Multiple vehicles constitute the neural network, each vehicle forms the node of a neural network;With it is described The vehicle of vehicle direct communication connection is the main node of the vehicle, and the vehicle being connect with the vehicle indirect communication is described The secondary nodes of vehicle.
S31, the vehicle add first map datum on static map, complete the foundation of the real-time map Or update.
It whether there is the total data information of the node map data on real-time map described in S32, the vehicle detection.
S33, when in the vehicle detection to the real-time map be not present the node map data total data believe When breath, the vehicle chooses the data information being not present on the real-time map from the node map data, and by the number It is believed that breath is used as data information to be added.
Optionally, S34, whether data information to be added is to be obtained from the node map data described in the vehicle detection First road condition data of the vehicle taken.
Optionally, S35, when the vehicle detection to the data information to be added is to obtain from the node map data When the first road condition data of the vehicle taken, the vehicle is by the data information to be added from the node map data It deletes, and redirects and execute step S32;Otherwise, it redirects and executes step S36.
The data information addition to be added on the real-time map, is redirected and executes step S32 by S36, the vehicle.
S37, when in the vehicle detection to the real-time map there are when the total data information of node map data, institute Real-time map update is stated to complete.
The vehicle obtains node map data of the data information as the vehicle from the real-time map;The number It is believed that breath include in the neural network in the position of each node and the neural network each node current location the One road condition data.
In the present embodiment, for the vehicle of startup, since the first map datum that vehicle detection arrives directly is examined by its own It measures, the addition of the first map datum directly can be formed real-time map by vehicle on static map;And the section to receiving Point map datum, vehicle are also required to judge on current real-time map with the presence or absence of the data information in node map data, vehicle Without again operating already existing data information again, the more new technological process of real-time map is simplified.
Node map data are received to obtain by vehicle, can not learn correctness, the data information on node map with When data information on real-time map clashes, since the first map datum is obtained by vehicle itself detection, the first map number According to there is no the possibility of mistake, vehicle is only needed using the first map datum as constant variable, then changes remaining node map When data information in data, you can obtain more accurate real-time map;And when this vehicle extracts updated real-time map When node map data, remaining vehicle can also obtain this vehicle collected current location the first map datum.
According to another embodiment provided by the invention, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, a kind of map based on neural network is built Cube method, including:
S10, vehicle acquire the first map datum, and first map datum includes current location and the institute of the vehicle State the first road condition data in the first preset range of current vehicle position.
S20, the vehicle obtain the node map data of the node from the main node in neural network.
Multiple vehicles constitute the neural network, each vehicle forms the node of a neural network;With it is described The vehicle of vehicle direct communication connection is the main node of the vehicle, and the vehicle being connect with the vehicle indirect communication is described The secondary nodes of vehicle.
S31, the vehicle add first map datum on static map, complete the foundation of the real-time map Or update.
It whether there is the total data information of the node map data on real-time map described in S32, the vehicle detection.
S33, when in the vehicle detection to the real-time map be not present the node map data total data believe When breath, the vehicle chooses the data information being not present on the real-time map from the node map data, and by the number It is believed that breath is used as data information to be added.
Optionally, S34, whether data information to be added is to be obtained from the node map data described in the vehicle detection First road condition data of the vehicle taken.
Optionally, S35, when the vehicle detection to the data information to be added is to obtain from the node map data When the first road condition data of the vehicle taken, the vehicle is by the data information to be added from the node map data It deletes, and redirects and execute step S32;Otherwise, it redirects and executes step S36.
The data information addition to be added on the real-time map, is redirected and executes step S32 by S36, the vehicle.
S37, when in the vehicle detection to the real-time map there are when the total data information of node map data, institute Real-time map update is stated to complete.
The vehicle obtains node map data of the data information as the vehicle from the real-time map;The number It is believed that breath include in the neural network in the position of each node and the neural network each node current location the One road condition data.
The input operation of S40, vehicle parsing user, obtain the origin information and endpoint information of user's stroke.
S41, the vehicle establish or update the vehicle according to the real-time map, origin information and endpoint information First guidance path.
Optionally, S50, the vehicle obtain the node navigation of each node from remaining all node in neural network Path;The node guidance path is the first guidance path that each node generates each self-generating.
Optionally, S51, the vehicle combine the node guidance path of remaining all node, optimize the first of the vehicle Guidance path.
S60, the vehicle navigate according to first guidance path.
In the present embodiment, vehicle can be realized according to the real-time map, origin information and endpoint information, be established or more First guidance path of the new vehicle, and combine the node guidance path of remaining all node optimizes the of the vehicle One guidance path realizes update and optimization for the first guidance path.Vehicle can also be realized in conjunction with first map Data, node map data and static map, establish or update the real-time map of the vehicle, get under neural network covering Real-time map.Vehicle can rapidly obtain the running method for reaching destination locations, increase the running efficiency of vehicle.
According to a kind of embodiment provided by the invention, as shown in figure 4, a kind of map based on neural network establishes system, Including neural network, the neural network is made of multiple vehicles, each described vehicle forms a neural network node;With The vehicle of the vehicle direct communication connection is the main node of the vehicle, and the vehicle being connect with the vehicle indirect communication is The secondary nodes of the vehicle.
Vehicle includes:
Locating module 30, the current location for detecting vehicle, and the current location of the vehicle is sent to map pipe Manage module 20.
Sensor assembly 40 for detecting road conditions of the vehicle under current location in the first preset range, and is formed First road condition data, and first road condition data is sent to management map module 20.
Wireless communication module 50, the node map data for obtaining the node from remaining node in neural network; The wireless communication module 50 obtains the node guidance path of each node from remaining all node in neural network.
Vehicle control module 60, the vehicle control module 60 are navigated according to first guidance path.
Management map module 20, the management map module 20 further comprise:
Map submodule 21, including static map is built in conjunction with the first map datum, node map data and static map Real-time map that is vertical or updating the vehicle;The map submodule 21 is used to add first map datum described quiet On state map, establising or updating for the real-time map is completed;First map datum include the vehicle current location, The first road condition data in the first preset range of the current vehicle position.
Data extracting sub-module 22, data extracting sub-module, for obtaining data information conduct from the real-time map The node map data of the vehicle;The data information includes the position of each node and described in the neural network First road condition data of each node current location in neural network.
User's analyzing sub-module 23, the input for parsing user operate, and obtain the origin information and terminal of user's stroke Information.
Path planning submodule 24, for according to the real-time map, origin information and endpoint information, establising or updating institute State the first guidance path of vehicle;The path planning submodule 24 combines the node guidance path of remaining all node, optimization First guidance path of the vehicle.
Data Detection submodule 25, for detecting the whole that whether there is the node map data on the real-time map Data information;When the Data Detection submodule 25 detects that there is no the complete of the node map data on the real-time map When portion's data information, the map submodule 21 chooses the number being not present on the real-time map from the node map data It is believed that breath, and using the data information as data information to be added, the map is by the data information addition to be added in institute It states on real-time map.
Submodule 26 is verified, for detecting whether the data information to be added is to be obtained from the node map data The vehicle the first road condition data;
When the verification submodule 26 detects that the data information to be added is to be obtained from the node map data The vehicle the first road condition data when, the map submodule 21 is by the data information to be added from the node map It is deleted in data;Otherwise, the map adds the data information to be added on the real-time map.
Map shows submodule 27, for showing the real-time map, the first guidance path and remaining node navigation road Diameter.
In the present embodiment, map establishes system in addition to above-mentioned module, further includes central control module 10, the center control Molding block 10 is mainly cpu chip.
As shown in figure 5, including multiple vehicles in neural network, since multiple vehicles are led to by short-distance radio module Letter, therefore, each vehicle is merely able to be communicated with remaining a certain range of vehicle.Using No. 1 vehicle as initial vehicle, and it is every When the WIFI signal of a vehicle is merely able to be communicated with the vehicle of a distance, then No. 1 vehicle be capable of around all No. 2 vehicles into Row communication, therefore, first nodes of No. 2 vehicles as No. 1 vehicle;But No. 3 vehicles can not be with No. 1 vehicle direct communication, and is merely able to lead to No. 2 vehicles are crossed to be communicated with No. 1 vehicle, therefore, two-level node of No. 3 vehicles as No. 1 vehicle.It is formed and is made of multiple vehicles therefrom Neural network.
In the present embodiment, the first nodes in same neural network are the main node of vehicle, same neural network In remaining node, that is, vehicle secondary nodes.
Using No. 1 vehicle as initial vehicle, and when each vehicle can be communicated with the vehicle of two distances, No. 2 vehicles Can be as the first nodes of No. 1 vehicle with No. 3 vehicles, and No. 4 vehicles can be as 2 grades of nodes of No. 1 vehicle;Due to No. 5 vehicles There are 4 distances between No. 1 vehicle, when, there are when No. 3 vehicles, No. 5 vehicles can pass through No. 3 vehicles and No. 1 between No. 5 vehicles and No. 1 vehicle Vehicle is communicated, and No. 5 vehicles can be as 3 grades of nodes of No. 1 vehicle;And when No. 3 vehicles are not present between No. 5 vehicles and No. 1 vehicle, only deposit In No. 2 vehicles and No. 4 vehicles, when No. 5 vehicles are merely able to be communicated with No. 1 vehicle by No. 2 vehicles again by No. 4 vehicles, No. 5 vehicles can only Three-level node enough as No. 1 vehicle;When No. 3 vehicles and No. 4 vehicles are not present between No. 5 vehicles and No. 1 vehicle, since No. 5 vehicles can not It being communicated with No. 2 vehicles, therefore neural network only includes No. 1 vehicle and No. 2 vehicles, No. 5 vehicles belong in another neural network, until Family Nujiang between No. 5 vehicles and No. 2 vehicles be less than two apart from when, No. 5 vehicles can belong to this neural network, and as No. 1 vehicle Two-level node.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, when vehicle just starts, central control module 10 can control map submodule 21 and sensor assembly 40 open.Central control module 10 refers mainly to cpu chip, and sensor assembly 40 includes mainly that image passes Sensor, laser radar sensor, ultrasonic sensor and infrared sensor, sensor assembly 40 can include therein one It is a or multiple.When central control module 10, which controls sensor assembly 40, to be opened, sensor assembly 40 can detect vehicle the Load conditions in one preset range, the first preset range refer mainly to the range for the road conditions that vehicle is able to detect that.Meanwhile center Control module 10 can control the work of locating module 30, obtain the current location of vehicle.Central control module 10 can receive First map datum.
Later, since the vehicle foundation on node completes the establishment of real-time map, the center of the vehicle on remaining node Control module 10 can also control the data on the extraction real-time map of data extracting sub-module 22, form node map data, it The central control module 10 of rear vehicle can receive the node map data that the vehicle of neural network first nodes is sent, node Include whole map datums that static map is removed on real-time map on map datum.
When central control module 10 receives the first map datum with node map data, central control module 10 can incite somebody to action First map datum is sent to management map module 20 with node map data, the map submodule 21 in management map module 20 After receiving the first map datum, by the addition of the first map datum on static map, the foundation of real-time map is completed, and work as Preceding real-time map can show the road conditions of the first preset range of current vehicle position.
Later, due to including the map datum in the first preset range of a part of current location in node map data, Including the data information outside the first preset range of a part of current location;Since vehicle is initially opened, current location first is default Remaining data information is not present outside range, real-time map can be whole by the data information outside the first preset range of current location Addition is on real-time map.
Complete the primary update of real-time map, rear vehicle can begin setting up the first navigation in real time according to updated Path, vehicle can start running according to the first guidance path of foundation, this system can be applied to full-automatic driving system or Semi-automatic driving system.Map displaying submodule 27 refers mainly to display screen, and user can check current real-time on a display screen Map and the current guidance path of vehicle.
Later, vehicle proceeds by second of update of real-time map, and update step is identical as above-mentioned update step, but When management map module 20 receives the first map datum with node map data, due to included in the real-time map of vehicle The data information of remaining a large amount of position, therefore, Data Detection submodule 25 needs to first detect whether node map data It is upper to whether there is new data information, only when there are when new data information, and the data information is also in node map data In the first preset range of current vehicle position model cannot be preset since vehicle can be consistently detected its current location first Road conditions in enclosing illustrate that first nodes vehicle is sent when the data information is in the first preset range of current vehicle position Node map data on there are mistakes;Only when the data information is not in the first preset range of current vehicle position, vehicle It can update real-time map.
The renewal process of above-mentioned real-time map occurs in real time, and the renewal process of real-time map can be happened at adjacent node Between, the real-time map in neural network can update rapidly in a relatively short period of time, according to pre- in current vehicle position first If the priority in range is higher, the lower sequential update map datum of remaining range priority, each node in neural network Updated map can be got always.Therefore, even if accident occurs for the somewhere under neural network covering, in neural network Each node can receive the generation of the accident, the vehicle convenient for each node in neural network can avoid the thing Therefore.
Specifically, it include No. 4 in the real-time map of No. 4 vehicles for example, No. 4 vehicles can obtain the road conditions of No. 5 vehicle current locations The road conditions of vehicle current location and No. 5 vehicle current locations, similarly, in the real-time map of No. 3 vehicles can include No. 3 vehicles, No. 4 vehicles with And the road conditions of No. 5 vehicle current locations, until No. 1 vehicle obtains the road conditions of the current location of all vehicles;The reversed fortune of the above process Row, No. 1 vehicle are communicated to connect with No. 2 vehicles, and No. 2 vehicles can also obtain the road conditions of all current vehicle positions, the above process persistently into It goes, the vehicle in neural network can obtain the road conditions of all positions.
When establishing the first guidance path, vehicle first can according to real-time map and origin information input by user and Endpoint information determines first guidance path, but when for closing on peak on and off duty, and vehicle is travelled along the first guidance path There is the possibility of traffic congestion later, neural network can mutually share guidance path, vehicle can predict neural network system it is interior its The drive route of remaining vehicle, it is thus understood that when somewhere may block up, vehicle can optimize the first guidance path, reduce Vehicle encounters the possibility of traffic congestion.
Simultaneously when vehicle collision occurs for road, remaining vehicle can also be understood by neural network in time, reduce vehicle The possibility of a chain of collision, increases the safety of vehicle operation.
It should be noted that above-described embodiment can be freely combined as needed.The above is only the preferred of the present invention Embodiment, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, in the premise for not departing from the principle of the invention Under, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of map method for building up based on neural network, which is characterized in that including:
S10, vehicle acquire the first map datum, and first map datum includes the current location of the vehicle and the vehicle The first road condition data in the first preset range of current location;
S20, the vehicle obtain the node map data of the node from the main node in neural network;
Multiple vehicles constitute the neural network, each vehicle forms the node of a neural network;With the vehicle The vehicle of direct communication connection is the main node of the vehicle, and the vehicle being connect with the vehicle indirect communication is the vehicle Secondary nodes;
S30, the vehicle establish or update the vehicle in conjunction with first map datum, node map data and static map Real-time map;
The vehicle obtains node map data of the data information as the vehicle from the real-time map;The data letter Breath includes the first via of each node current location in the position of each node and the neural network in the neural network Condition data.
2. a kind of map method for building up based on neural network according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include following Step:
The input operation of S40, vehicle parsing user, obtain the origin information and endpoint information of user's stroke;
S41, the vehicle establish or update the first of the vehicle according to the real-time map, origin information and endpoint information Guidance path;
S60, the vehicle navigate according to first guidance path.
3. a kind of map method for building up based on neural network according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include following Step:
S50, the vehicle obtain the node guidance path of each node from remaining all node in neural network;The section Point guidance path is the first guidance path that each node generates each self-generating;
S51, the vehicle combine the node guidance path of remaining all node, optimize the first guidance path of the vehicle.
4. a kind of map method for building up based on neural network according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that step S30 further includes:
S31, the vehicle add first map datum on static map, complete the foundation or more of the real-time map Newly;
It whether there is the total data information of the node map data on real-time map described in S32, the vehicle detection;
S33, when in the vehicle detection to the real-time map be not present the node map data total data information when, The vehicle chooses the data information being not present on the real-time map from the node map data, and by the data information As data information to be added;
The data information addition to be added on the real-time map, is redirected and executes step S32 by S36, the vehicle;
S37, when in the vehicle detection to the real-time map there are when the total data information of node map data, the reality When map rejuvenation complete.
5. a kind of map method for building up based on neural network according to claim 4, which is characterized in that step S33 it After further include:
Whether data information to be added described in S34, the vehicle detection is the vehicle obtained from the node map data The first road condition data;
S35, when the vehicle detection to the data information to be added is the vehicle obtained from the node map data The first road condition data when, the vehicle deletes the data information to be added from the node map data, and jumps Turn to execute step S32;Otherwise, it redirects and executes step S36.
6. a kind of map based on neural network establishes system, it is characterised in that:Including neural network, the neural network is by more A vehicle is constituted, each described vehicle forms a neural network node;The vehicle being connect with the vehicle direct communication is The main node of the vehicle, the vehicle being connect with the vehicle indirect communication are the secondary nodes of the vehicle;
Vehicle includes:
Locating module, the current location for detecting vehicle, and the current location of the vehicle is sent to management map module;
Sensor assembly for detecting road conditions of the vehicle under current location in the first preset range, and forms the first via Condition data, and first road condition data is sent to management map module;
Wireless communication module, the node map data for obtaining the node from remaining node in neural network;
Management map module, the management map module further comprise:
Map submodule in conjunction with the first map datum, node map data and static map, is established or more including static map The real-time map of the new vehicle;First map datum includes the current location of the vehicle, the current vehicle position The first road condition data in first preset range;Data extracting sub-module, for obtaining data information from the real-time map Node map data as the vehicle;The data information include in the neural network position of each node and First road condition data of each node current location in the neural network.
7. a kind of map based on neural network according to claim 6 establishes system, it is characterised in that:
The management map module further includes:
User's analyzing sub-module, the input for parsing user operate, and obtain the origin information and endpoint information of user's stroke;
Path planning submodule, for according to the real-time map, origin information and endpoint information, establising or updating the vehicle The first guidance path;
The vehicle further includes:
Vehicle control module, the vehicle control module are navigated according to first guidance path.
8. a kind of map based on neural network according to claim 7 establishes system, it is characterised in that:
The wireless communication module obtains the node guidance path of each node from remaining all node in neural network;Institute It is the first guidance path that each node generates each self-generating to state node guidance path;
The path planning submodule combines the node guidance path of remaining all node, optimizes the first navigation road of the vehicle Diameter.
9. a kind of map based on neural network described according to claim 6 or 7 or 8 establishes system, which is characterized in that described Management map module further includes:
Data Detection submodule is believed for detecting the total data on the real-time map with the presence or absence of the node map data Breath;
The map submodule is used to add first map datum in the static map, completes the real-time map Establish or update;
When the Data Detection submodule detects the total data on the real-time map there is no the node map data When information, the map submodule chooses the data information being not present on the real-time map from the node map data, And using the data information as data information to be added, the map by the data information addition to be added it is described in real time On figure.
10. a kind of map based on neural network according to claim 9 establishes system, which is characterized in that the map Management module further includes:
Verify submodule, for detect the data information to be added whether be obtained from the node map data described in First road condition data of vehicle;
When the verification submodule detect the data information to be added be obtain from the node map data described in When the first road condition data of vehicle, the map submodule deletes the data information to be added from the node map data It removes;Otherwise, the map adds the data information to be added on the real-time map.
CN201810203065.4A 2018-03-13 2018-03-13 A kind of map method for building up and map based on neural network establish system Pending CN108692733A (en)

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