CN108678516A - One kind carrying the multi-joint dynamic explosion-proof anti-wave wall of shock absorber - Google Patents
One kind carrying the multi-joint dynamic explosion-proof anti-wave wall of shock absorber Download PDFInfo
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- CN108678516A CN108678516A CN201810703473.6A CN201810703473A CN108678516A CN 108678516 A CN108678516 A CN 108678516A CN 201810703473 A CN201810703473 A CN 201810703473A CN 108678516 A CN108678516 A CN 108678516A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- shock absorber
- interlocking lever
- top cap
- joint
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/04—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate against air-raid or other war-like actions
- E04H9/10—Independent shelters; Arrangement of independent splinter-proof walls
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides one kind and carrying the multi-joint dynamic explosion-proof anti-wave wall of shock absorber, belongs to technical field of buildings.Include the outer wall surface being made of anti-crack concrete, shear thickening liquid filled layer, steel plate, interlocking bar, shock absorber, structure sheaf, the inner wall decoration face layer being made of cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete.Shock absorber is placed in wallboard according to rice font, it is connected by interlocking lever, resist explosion and and shock absorber being capable of co-ordination when impact, it is strong with antiknock ability, the big feature of deformability, energy consumption effect is excellent, has substantive distinguishing features outstanding and marked improvement, can effectively improve the explosion-proof and shock resistance of wall.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of buildings, and the multi-joint dynamic explosion-proof anti-wave wall of shock absorber is carried more particularly to one kind.
Background technology
Blast wall can be widely applied to perimeter security and barricade, region of search, the bullet of equipment shore protection, explosive and contraband
Drug compound, personnel and material blindage, observation point defense shooting position, check-point, border check point.
Protect existing structure, freeway traffic regulation, flood control, river, urgent flood control deployment, erosion control, earth-retaining
Wall.
Blast wall characteristic：It is easily processed and installs high intensity and impact resistance long lifespan, normal use can fill sand
Son, cement, stone, soil.
Blast wall building is the region for there is potential explosion danger.Anti-explosion area is connected directly or explosion-proof with non-anti-explosion area
Distance is insufficient, between should set blast wall, this kind of building can be individual or external wall region, it is therefore intended that by building
Injured region limits, and is lost caused by controlling fire and explosion to the maximum extent.Explosion wave is to ambient enviroment
There is certain destruction, minimum in order to which this destruction is reduced to, there is an urgent need to one kind capable of weakening air-shock wave
Measure, propose the concept of gear wave wall thus.The obstruction shock wave i.e. in place for building one of certain altitude and thickness
The barricade of propagation, referred to as gear wave wall.From the point of view of existing construction standards, standard and produce reality, to there is the factory of explosion danger
The blast wall that rational sufficient intensity is arranged in room, warehouse, technique unit is an important measures for mitigating explosion accident harm.It is anti-
The setting of quick-fried wall is of great significance for the safety in production of factory's especially chemical enterprise, and the blast wall of sufficient intensity can be protected
The safety of card device area explosion time surrounding buildings and personnel.
Invention content
The present invention provides one kind and carrying the multi-joint dynamic explosion-proof anti-wave wall of shock absorber, belongs to technical field of buildings.Including by cracking resistance
Outer wall surface that concrete is constituted, steel plate, interlocking bar, shock absorber, is made of cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete shear thickening liquid filled layer
Structure sheaf, inner wall decoration face layer.Shock absorber is placed in wallboard according to rice font, is connected by interlocking lever, and explosion is being resisted
With with impact when energy-absorption box can co-ordination, have antiknock ability it is strong, the big feature of deformability, energy consumption effect is excellent, tool
There are substantive distinguishing features outstanding and marked improvement.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：
One kind carrying the multi-joint dynamic explosion-proof anti-wave wall of shock absorber, includes the structure sheaf being made of cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete, is mixed by cracking resistance
The outer wall surface that solidifying soil is constituted, by shear thickening liquid filled layer, low carbon steel plate, inner wall decoration face layer, interlocking lever, shock absorber is more
Hole connects top cap, pre-stressed bolt；It is shear thickening liquid filled layer on the inside of the outer wall surface that the anti-crack concrete is constituted, it is described
It is low carbon steel plate on the inside of shear thickening liquid filled layer, has on the inside of the low carbon steel plate and connected with positioning hole by pre-stressed bolt
Interlocking lever, the interlocking lever both ends be inserted into it is porous connection top cap hole in, the porous connection top cap passes through porous connection
Top cap inner thread is fastened with the energy-absorption box joint of head head of a nail, the screwed tapered screw in energy-absorption box bottom, the suction
Energy box is fastened by the structure sheaf that the screwed tapered screw in bottom and the cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete of inside are constituted, described cast-in-place
It is inner wall decoration face layer on the inside of the structure sheaf that armored concrete is constituted.
The further porous connection top cap is that 35CrMoA structural alloy steels are made, on porous connection top cap top
Consistent with interlocking lever cross-sectional diameter R with diameter, in the hole of same position, the adjacent holes push up along porous connection in the center of circle
The every 60 degree of angles in cap outer arrange one, arrange six holes altogether, and hole inner wall carries external screw thread, under the porous connection top cap
Portion's inner wall carries external screw thread, and external thread diameter D is consistent with damper joint of head head of a nail diameter, externally threaded number of threads and shock-absorbing
The number of threads of the screw thread of the device joint of head head of a nail is consistent.
The joint of head head of a nail, tapered screw, spring, strut and tie, upper spring pad, the lower spring of the further shock absorber
Pad is all made of 35CrMoA structural alloy steels and is made；The joint of head head of a nail carries external screw thread, and outer wall dimension is connect with four holes
Top cap inner wall size is consistent；The tapered screw top carry two-wire external screw thread, diameter with inner diameter it is consistent, tapered spiral shell
The number of threads of nail is no less than 10, and the structure sheaf that tapered screw is constituted completely into cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete.
The further interlocking lever is thin-wall hollow pipe made of 35CrMoA structural alloy steels, outer diameter with it is more
The diameter d that hole connects top cap hole is consistent, and the screw thread of number and porous connection top cap hole inner wall is threaded at interlocking lever both ends
Consistent screw thread, positioning hole of the interlocking lever away from each one perforation of setting at a quarter of end, the interlocking lever wall thickness
Not less than 20 the percent of gearing shank diameter.
The further interlocking lever arranges in wall according to rice font with energy-absorption box, and in rice font center and wall
Heart point location is consistent.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
The effect and advantage of the present invention is that structure design is simple, and shock absorber is placed in wallboard according to rice font, and interlocking lever is passed through
Series connection, resist explosion and and impact when shock absorber can co-ordination, have antiknock ability it is strong, the big feature of deformability,
Energy consumption effect is excellent, have good practicability, product compared to existing technologies have substantive distinguishing features outstanding and significantly
Progress, can effectively improve the explosion-proof and shock resistance of wall.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is that shock absorber of the present invention positions schematic diagram with interlocking lever.
Fig. 3 is the porous connection top cap of the present invention and shock absorber structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is shock absorber structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure, 1 structure sheaf constituted for cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete；2 outer wall surfaces constituted for anti-crack concrete；3 be to cut
Cut thickening fluid filled layer；4 be low carbon steel plate；5 be inner wall decoration face layer；6 interlocking levers；7 be shock absorber；7-1 follows closely for joint of head
Cap；7-2 is external screw thread；7-3 is tapered screw；7-4 is spring；7-5 is strut and tie；7-6 is upper spring pad；7-7 is lower spring
Pad；8 be porous connection top cap；8-1 is hole；8-2 is external screw thread；8-3 is external screw thread；9 be pre-stressed bolt；9-1 is positioning
Hole.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples：
Embodiment：As shown in Figs 1-4：One kind carrying the multi-joint dynamic explosion-proof anti-wave wall of shock absorber, including by cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete structure
At structure sheaf 1, the outer wall surface 2 being made of anti-crack concrete, by shear thickening liquid filled layer 3, low carbon steel plate 4, interior wall dress
Finish coat 5, interlocking lever 6, shock absorber 7, porous connection top cap 8, pre-stressed bolt 9；The wall face that the anti-crack concrete is constituted
Layer inside is shear thickening liquid filled layer 3, and 3 inside of the shear thickening liquid filled layer is low carbon steel plate 4, the low carbon steel plate 4
Inside has the interlocking lever 6 connected with positioning hole 10-1 by pre-stressed bolt 9, the interlocking lever both ends to be inserted into porous connection top
In the hole 8-1 of cap 8, the porous connection top cap 8 passes through porous 8 inner thread 8-2 of connection top cap and energy-absorption box joint of head
Head of a nail 7-1 fastenings, the screwed tapered screw 7-3 in energy-absorption box bottom, the energy-absorption box are screwed by bottom
The structure sheaf 1 that tapered screw 7-3 and the cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete of inside are constituted fastens, the knot that the cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete is constituted
1 inside of structure layer is inner wall decoration face layer 5.
The further porous connection top cap 8 is that 35CrMoA structural alloy steels are made, in porous connection top cap 8
Portion is consistent with 6 diameter R of interlocking lever with diameter, and the center of circle is in conplane hole 8-1, and the adjacent holes 8-1 is along porous company
It connects the every 60 degree of angles in 8 outer of top cap and arranges one, arrange that six hole 8-1, hole 8-1 inner walls are described with external screw thread 8-3 altogether
Porous 8 lower inner wall of connection top cap carries external screw thread 8-2, external screw thread 8-2 diameters D and damper joint of head head of a nail 7-1 diameters
Unanimously, the number of threads of external screw thread 8-2 is consistent with the number of threads of screw thread 7-2 of shock absorber joint of head head of a nail 7-1.
The joint of head head of a nail 7-1 of the further shock absorber, tapered screw 7-3, spring 7-4, strut and tie 7-5, on
Spring pad 7-6, lower spring pad 7-7 are all made of 35CrMoA structural alloy steels and are made；The joint of head head of a nail 7-1 carries outer spiral shell
Line 7-2, outer wall dimension are consistent with four holes connection 8 inner wall size of top cap；The tops tapered screw 7-3 are with the outer spiral shell of two-wire
Line, diameter is consistent with the inner diameter of 7-5, and the number of threads of tapered screw 7-3 is no less than 10, and tapered screw 7-3 completely into
Enter the structure sheaf 1 of cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete composition.
The further interlocking lever 6 is thin-wall hollow pipe made of 35CrMoA structural alloy steels, outer diameter with it is more
The diameter d that hole connects 8 hole 8-1 of top cap is consistent, is threaded in number and porous 8 hole 8-1 of connection top cap at 6 both ends of interlocking lever
Screw thread consistent the screw thread 8-3 of wall, positioning hole 9-1 of the interlocking lever 6 away from each one perforation of setting at a quarter of end,
6 wall thickness of the interlocking lever is no less than 20 the percent of 6 diameter of interlocking lever.
The further interlocking lever 6 arranges in wall according to rice font with energy-absorption box 7, and rice font center energy-absorption box
7 should be consistent with wall location of the core.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. one kind carrying the multi-joint dynamic explosion-proof anti-wave wall of shock absorber, it is characterised in that：It include the knot being made of cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete
Structure layer（1）, the outer wall surface that is made of anti-crack concrete（2）, by shear thickening liquid filled layer（3）, low carbon steel plate（4）, interior wall
Architectural surface（5）, interlocking lever（6）, shock absorber（7）, porous connection top cap（8）, pre-stressed bolt（9）；The anti-crack concrete
The outer wall surface of composition（2）Inside is shear thickening liquid filled layer（3）, the shear thickening liquid filled layer（3）Inside is low-carbon
Steel plate（4）, the low carbon steel plate（4）Inside, which has, passes through pre-stressed bolt（9）With positioning hole（10-1）The interlocking lever of connection
（6）, the interlocking lever（6）Porous connection top cap is inserted at both ends（8）Hole（8-1）In, the porous connection top cap（8）Pass through
Inner thread（8-2）With the energy-absorption box joint of head head of a nail（7-1）Fastening, the energy-absorption box pass through the screwed tapered spiral shell in bottom
Nail（7-3）The structure sheaf constituted with the cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete of inside（1）Fastening, the structure that the cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete is constituted
Layer（1）Inside is inner wall decoration face layer（5）.
2. requiring described one kind carrying the multi-joint dynamic explosion-proof anti-wave wall of shock absorber according to right 1, it is characterised in that：The porous company
Connect top cap（8）It is made of 35CrMoA structural alloy steels, in porous connection top cap（8）Top carries diameter and interlocking lever（6）It is transversal
Face diameter R is consistent, hole of the center of circle in same position（8-1）, the adjacent holes（8-1）Along porous connection top cap（8）Outer
Every 60 degree of angles arrange one, arrange six holes altogether（8-1）, hole（8-1）Inner wall carries external screw thread（8-3）, described porous
Connect top cap（8）Inner wall carries external screw thread（8-2）, external screw thread（8-2）Diameter D and the damper joint of head head of a nail（7-1）Diameter
Unanimously, external screw thread（8-2）Number of threads and the shock absorber joint of head head of a nail（7-1）Screw thread（7-2）Number of threads it is consistent.
3. requiring described one kind carrying the multi-joint dynamic explosion-proof anti-wave wall of shock absorber according to right 1, it is characterised in that：The shock absorber
The joint of head head of a nail（7-1）, tapered screw（7-3）, spring（7-4）, strut and tie（7-5）, upper spring pad（7-6）, lower spring
Pad（7-7）35CrMoA structural alloy steels are all made of to be made；The joint of head head of a nail（7-1）With external screw thread（7-2）, outside
Wall size connect top cap with four holes（8）Inner wall size is consistent；The tapered screw（7-3）Top carries two-wire external screw thread, straight
Diameter with（7-5）Inner diameter it is consistent, tapered screw（7-3）Number of threads be no less than 10, and tapered screw（7-3）Completely into
The structure sheaf that cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete is constituted（1）.
4. requiring described one kind carrying the multi-joint dynamic explosion-proof anti-wave wall of shock absorber according to right 1, it is characterised in that：The interlocking lever
（6）For thin-wall hollow pipe made of 35CrMoA structural alloy steels, external wall cross-section diameter and porous connection top cap（8）Hole
（8-1）Diameter d it is consistent, in interlocking lever（6）Both ends are threaded number and porous connection top cap（8）Hole（8-1）The spiral shell of inner wall
Line（8-3）Consistent screw thread, the interlocking lever（6）Positioning hole away from each one perforation of setting at a quarter of end（9-1）,
The interlocking lever（6）Wall thickness is not less than interlocking lever（6）20 the percent of diameter.
5. requiring described one kind carrying the multi-joint dynamic explosion-proof anti-wave wall of shock absorber according to right 1, it is characterised in that：The interlocking lever
（6）With energy-absorption box（7）It is arranged according to rice font in wall, and rice font center energy-absorption box（7）With wall location of the core one
It causes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810703473.6A CN108678516A (en) | 2018-07-01 | 2018-07-01 | One kind carrying the multi-joint dynamic explosion-proof anti-wave wall of shock absorber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810703473.6A CN108678516A (en) | 2018-07-01 | 2018-07-01 | One kind carrying the multi-joint dynamic explosion-proof anti-wave wall of shock absorber |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108678516A true CN108678516A (en) | 2018-10-19 |
Family
ID=63812779
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810703473.6A Withdrawn CN108678516A (en) | 2018-07-01 | 2018-07-01 | One kind carrying the multi-joint dynamic explosion-proof anti-wave wall of shock absorber |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108678516A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109397475A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-03-01 | 重庆成维轻质墙板有限公司 | A kind of shock-resistant light-weight wallboard manufacturing method |
| CN110983966A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-10 | 何元伟 | Pre-buried formula bridge shock attenuation piece |
-
2018
- 2018-07-01 CN CN201810703473.6A patent/CN108678516A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109397475A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-03-01 | 重庆成维轻质墙板有限公司 | A kind of shock-resistant light-weight wallboard manufacturing method |
| CN109397475B (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2020-07-28 | 重庆成维轻质墙板有限公司 | Method for manufacturing anti-seismic light wallboard |
| CN110983966A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-10 | 何元伟 | Pre-buried formula bridge shock attenuation piece |
| CN110983966B (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2021-10-08 | 孙民权 | Pre-buried formula bridge shock attenuation piece |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181019 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |