CN108639876A - A kind of electric life controller emergency evacuation control terminal - Google Patents
A kind of electric life controller emergency evacuation control terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN108639876A CN108639876A CN201810881625.1A CN201810881625A CN108639876A CN 108639876 A CN108639876 A CN 108639876A CN 201810881625 A CN201810881625 A CN 201810881625A CN 108639876 A CN108639876 A CN 108639876A
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
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- 229910009447 Y1-Yn Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
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- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 14
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
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- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229940074869 marquis Drugs 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
- B66B1/02—Control systems without regulation, i.e. without retroactive action
- B66B1/06—Control systems without regulation, i.e. without retroactive action electric
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
- B66B1/34—Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
- B66B1/3415—Control system configuration and the data transmission or communication within the control system
- B66B1/3423—Control system configuration, i.e. lay-out
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/0006—Monitoring devices or performance analysers
- B66B5/0018—Devices monitoring the operating condition of the elevator system
- B66B5/0031—Devices monitoring the operating condition of the elevator system for safety reasons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/02—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
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- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to emergency evacuation technical field, specially a kind of electric life controller emergency evacuation control terminal.Further include controller, keyboard intelligent control chip, switching value I/O module, communication converter and uplink and downlink communication converter including lamp and key-press matrix, switch indication light and liquid crystal display terminal;Controller is connect with keyboard intelligent control chip, switching value I/O module, communication converter and uplink and downlink communication converter respectively;Communication converter and uplink and downlink communication converter are connect with liquid crystal display terminal, external lifts controller with evacuation control host respectively;Switching value I/O module is connected with state of elevator indicator light and emergency operation switch;Keyboard intelligent control chip is connect with lamp and key-press matrix.Control terminal of the present invention has quick reliable handling, in case of emergency can rapid pipe connecting elevator, the evacuation operation for sending out the instruction of control evacuation order to electric life controller, monitoring elevator.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to emergency evacuation technical fields, and in particular to a kind of electric life controller emergency evacuation control terminal.
Technical field
Standard GB/T/Z 28598-2012 are issued in China in 2012《Elevator is used for the research of emergency evacuation》.The mark
It is accurate to inquire into detail and specify that different type emergency episode (such as fire, explosion, chemistry or bioerosion) uses elevator evacuation
Some main technical requirements.Control, which is the critical behavior in elevator emergency evacuation, to be realized to elevator, electric life controller is elevator
Important control device is the core cell for sending out all control instructions, therefore, must all pass through elevator to the control of elevator operation
Controller avoids generating security risk to prevent unpredictable information from interfering elevator control system, any to elevator
The peripheral operation control device controlled must not be directly connected to electric life controller, it is necessary to be evacuated by the way that electric life controller is arranged
Control terminal(A kind of elevator controlling service end device)It is connect with electric life controller, external control devices can only be with indirect control
Mode acquires elevator operation and publication control command.During elevator evacuation, the evacuation order for controlling elevator is extremely heavy
It wants, principle is followed with different under different condition.Such as:In case of fire, fire floor is most dangerous, it is necessary to be prohibited
Only elevator is stopped in this floor;With fire spreading, upper and lower nearby floors can also enter precarious position, these floors are also necessary
It is closed;Being trapped in burning things which may cause a fire disaster floor the above persons simultaneously can be than following more dangerous, best way be that fire floor occurs
Above personnel are continuing with elevator evacuation, and fire floor personnel below are evacuated using stair completely;When high area's floor is set
The functional areas for the feature of place that is equipped with that the crowd is dense(Food and drink, amusement, meeting, hotel etc.), these floors should be designated as preferentially
Evacuation floor, elevator preferentially stop these floors, do not stop to pick evacuation crowd back and forth.There are weak tendency personnel(The old,weak,sick and disabled children)
Floor, elevator also preferentially picks interim arrangements.Therefore, evacuation order be the number evacuated as needed, it is available specified
Elevator quantity and scene of the accident situation determine that the adjustment for evacuating order is the process of a dynamic change, any evacuation control
Device processed should have the technological means of this operation adjustment.In skyscraper form, one kind is heavy construction, is equipped with center control
More building skyscrapers in compass of competency are supervised in room processed.Another kind of is monomer apartment type building, is provided only with duty room, space
It is narrow, it is desirable that evacuation control device volume cannot be too huge, and operation cannot be too complicated, and it is quick on the spot to adapt to general operator on duty
Operation.In conclusion elevator evacuation is a high risk activity, need to develop series equipment to support elevator evacuation activity, electricity
Terraced controller evacuation control terminal is exactly the movable front-end control facilities of elevator evacuation, it is controlled between electric life controller and evacuation
Device between host processed is communicated by upstream and downstream data, completes acquisition elevator operation, publication evacuation control instruction etc.
Function.Control terminal is evacuated not only to the operation and control for evacuating order, electric life controller under the conditions of different Form of Architecture to meet
It needs to receive remote control, it is also desirable to local control is realized, for this purpose, control terminal also needs setting local operation control panel.By
In having not yet to see, similar device comes out therefore the present invention has innovative significance.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of to carry out elevator evacuating personnel order under emergency rating to intervene control
Electric life controller emergency evacuation control terminal.
Electric life controller emergency evacuation control terminal provided by the invention, including control panel and control circuit;
The control panel includes LED light and key-press matrix, state of elevator indicator light and emergency operation switch, liquid crystal display terminal
And label block;
It is logical that the control circuit includes controller, LED keyboard intelligents control chip, switching value I/O module, communication converter, downlink
Believe converter and uplink communication converter;Wherein:
The controller turns with LED keyboard intelligents control chip, communication converter, uplink communication converter, downlink communication respectively
Parallel operation is connected with switching value I/O module;
The LED keyboard intelligents control chip is connect with LED light and key-press matrix, and LED light indicates for elevator current position state
Lamp, button are state of elevator control key;
The switching value I/O module is connected with state of elevator indicator light and emergency operation switch;State of elevator indicator light and emergent behaviour
It is two key switches being arranged in order and three indicator lights, respectively starting switch, forced landing switch, normal instruction to make switch
Lamp, alarm indicator and fully loaded indicator light;
The liquid crystal display terminal of the communication converter and control panel connects;
The downlink communication converter is connect with external lifts controller;
The uplink communication converter is connect with exterior evacuation control host;
The label block marks each LED light and the function of key-press matrix, state of elevator indicator light and emergency operation switch, if
It is placed in corresponding LED light and key-press matrix, state of elevator indicator light and emergency operation switch side.
In the present invention, the LED light and key-press matrix are 4 row × n rows, and n indicates number of floor levels;4 row × n rows LED
Lamp and key-press matrix have X1-X4 totally 4 row, the total n rows of each column Y1-Yn;
X1 is classified as LED light D, and often row is set there are one LED light D;Indicating elevator current position state;
X2-X3 is classified as button, which is the button Z of tape light, and the often row of each row sets the button there are one tape light
Z;In elevator motion control state, included indicator light shines the button Z of tape light.
In the present invention, X1 the and X3 row LED light is green light, X2 and X4 row LED light is red colored lamp.
In the present invention, the label block is made of longitudinal digital label block and lateral Chinese character label block, is printed on
On control panel;
Longitudinal digital label block vertical array prints serial number 1-n, and 1-n floors, each serial number is prompted to be set to each of X1 row
Beside the LED light D of a corresponding Y1-Yn rows;
Lateral Chinese character label block has 9, wherein:
4 lateral Chinese character label blocks are located at right over X1-X4 row, indicate the LED light D of column and pressing for tape light
The operating function of key Z;The lateral Chinese character label block of X1 row is " RUN ", and the lateral Chinese character label block of X2 row is " taboo is stopped ",
The lateral Chinese character label block of X3 row is " preferential ", and the lateral Chinese character label block of X4 row is " segmentation ";
Another 5 lateral Chinese character label blocks are located at state of elevator indicator light and emergency operation switch top, correspond to two respectively and press
Key switch and three indicator lights;Wherein, the lateral Chinese character label block of two key switches respectively " starts " and " forced landing ", and three
The lateral Chinese character label block of a indicator light is respectively " normal ", " alarm " and " fully loaded ".
In the present invention, 4 row × n rows LED light and key-press matrix function are as follows:
The X1 row indicator lights are elevator operation instruction, pass through a certain layer when elevator is run, then this layer of LED light is lighted, and works as electricity
When ladder stops the layer and opens layer door, the indicator light is glittering;
The X2 row indicator light and key combination are that elevator taboo stops operating, and are then pressed in a certain layer no standing when instructing elevator
The lower row button simultaneously lights the included indicator light of button;
The X3 row indicator light and key combination are elevator priority service, when instructing elevator preferentially to be stopped in a certain layer, are then pressed
The lower row button simultaneously lights the included indicator light of button;
The X4 row indicator light and key combination operate for elevator partition running, when instruction elevator no longer stops below segmented layer
It leans on, when directly running to base station, then presses the segmented layer button and light the included indicator light of button.
In the present invention, the state of elevator indicator light and emergency operation switching function are as follows:
The starting switch, when pressing the switch, instruction elevator enters evacuation operational mode, while indicator light is lighted;
The forced landing switch, when pressing the switch, instruction elevator comes downwards to base station stoppage in transit immediately, while indicator light is lighted;
The normal indicator light lights indicator light when elevator is in normal condition;
The alarm indicator lights indicator light when elevator is in malfunction;
The fully loaded indicator light lights indicator light when elevator is in straight mode.
In the present invention, the liquid crystal display terminal is connect by communication converter RS232 interface with controller, according to pre-
Determine protocol format and receive the display information that controller is sent, and liquid crystal display terminal is sent to written form and is shown.
In the present invention, the controller and LED keyboard intelligents control chip are connect using spi bus, with CS1,
The port CS2, CLK, DATA, KEY;Wherein CS1, CS2 are respectively chip selection signal end, and CLK, DATA, KEY are shared signal end.
In the present invention, the controller have 3 groups or more standard asynchronous serial communication output ends, respectively with communicate convert
Device, uplink communication converter are connected with downlink communication converter group;Wherein:
The communication converter is RS232 standard interfaces, is connect with liquid crystal display terminal;Liquid crystal display terminal is according to predetermined protocol
The display information that reception of beacons controller is sent, and shown with written form.
The uplink communication converter is RS422 standard interfaces, is connect with evacuation control host;Evacuation control host co
Control flue gas detecting early-warning, video monitoring, emergent broadcast and the detrainment devices such as talkback unit and evacuation;
The downlink communication converter group is RS422 standard interfaces, is connect with electric life controller, controls the operation of elevator and stop
It leans on.
In the present invention, control panel is set to the surface of a shell, and control circuit is placed in the shell.
It in the present invention, needs to control elevator in elevator evacuating personnel activity, control main body is evacuation control master
Machine.To prevent unpredictable information from being interfered to elevator control system, evacuation control host must not be straight with electric life controller
It connects in succession, by the way that elevator controlling service terminal is arranged, realization is indirectly connected with and controls.
Electric life controller emergency evacuation control terminal provided by the invention is that a kind of movable front-end control of elevator evacuation is set
Standby, it is connect with electric life controller by downlink communication converter, is read between electric life controller and evacuation control host
Elevator operation and assign evacuation control instruction;It is connect with evacuation control host by uplink communication converter, transmits monitoring
Information and assign instruction;Control terminal is equipped with manual control panel, can locally be done directly monitoring display and control command
Operation;Elevator evacuation controls the rule that the communication between emergency terminal and elevator control system must satisfy elevator industry information exchange
Plasticity and safety.
The elevator service control terminal equipment of the present invention, has the following advantages that compared with prior art:
1, it is developed according to elevator evacuation application requirement, belongs to special equipment, GB/Z 28598-2012 can be met《Elevator is for tight
The research suddenly evacuated》The associated specifications that elevator evacuation behavior is proposed;
2, this control terminal is isolated by evacuation control host with electric life controller, and two-way solution is carried out using specialized communication agreement
Analysis filtering, prevents unpredictable information from being interfered to elevator control system, avoids generating security risk;
3, this terminal is respectively adopted one-to-one special line and carries out full-duplex communication with electric life controller and evacuation control host, can be in real time
The operating status for tracking elevator, quickly assigns control instruction to elevator;
4, manual control panel is arranged in this terminal, and panel LED light and button use special purpose matrix chip drives, it is complicated to reduce hardware
Property, it is easy to operate it is reliable, effectively prevent operation error;Control panel operation is rationally distributed, marks clear, definite functions, satisfaction
In case of emergency to the requirement of the manual control of elevator evacuation order;
5, this terminal structure is compact, small, good economy performance, is suitble to use in the skyscraper of variform.Having control
In the large-scale high-rise public building at center processed, this terminal is set to elevator(lift) machine room, and the evacuation control host of control centre passes through this
Terminal-pair elevator carries out remote control;In only high-rise apartment building type is built, this terminal is set to gross morphology duty room, passes through
Control panel realizes local operation.
In conclusion the present invention has filled up a blank of elevator emergency evacuating system equipment, it can be in case of emergency sharp
Carried out with elevator in the action of evacuation and plays key effect.Therefore, the present invention has a good application prospect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the electric life controller emergency evacuation control terminal structural diagrams of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is that multiple electric life controller emergency evacuation control terminals of the embodiment of the present invention 2 control attachment structure schematic diagram.
Figure label:1 is communication converter, and 2 be downlink communication converter, and 3 be uplink communication converter, 4 devices in order to control,
5 control chip for LED keyboard intelligents, and 6 be switching value I/O module, and 7 be LED light and key-press matrix, and 8 switch for emergency operation, and 9 are
State of elevator indicator light, 10 be liquid crystal display terminal, and 11 be label block.
Specific implementation mode
In order to which so that the present invention is realized technological means, character of innovation, reached purpose and effect are easy to understand, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, by taking 32 floor flat type high residential building of a building as an example, 2 delivery elevators are set, marquis is equipped in every floor
The terraced Room.By fire-fighting transformation manual pull station, loud speaker, alarm bell and camera shooting have been mounted in every layer of aisle and lobby
Machine;It is equipped with duty room for one layer in ground floor, standing operator on duty is on duty, and duty room can watch every floor face feelings by video camera
Condition;And host is controlled in duty room provided with an evacuation, integrates the function device of a variety of commander's elements, including flue gas detection
Early warning, video monitoring, emergent broadcast and intercommunication, evacuation etc. can help commanding to carry out global control to evacuation process,
Implement accurately and fast, reliable command scheduling, it is ensured that evacuate safety and the order of process.
The electric life controller that a wall-mounted present invention is additionally provided in duty room evacuates control terminal;There are one the terminals
Shell, communication converter 1, downlink communication converter 2, uplink communication converter 3, controller 4, LED keyboard intelligents control chip 5
It is set in shell with switching value I/O module 5;Control panel is set to surface of shell, i.e. LED light and key-press matrix, state of elevator refers to
Show that lamp and emergency operation switch, liquid crystal display terminal and label block are set in housing outer surface.
The electric life controller of two elevators is arranged in the elevator(lift) machine room of building top.
Controller 4 is connected by communication converter 1 with liquid crystal display terminal 10.
Controller 4 is connected with the electric life controller of two delivery elevators respectively by two downlink communication converters 2.
Controller 4 is connect by uplink communication converter 3 with evacuation control host.
Controller 4 controls chip 5 by LED keyboard intelligents and is connect with LED light and key-press matrix 7, and LED light is that elevator is current
Location status indicator light, button are state of elevator control key;
Controller 4 is connect by switching value I/O module 6 with emergency operation switch 8 and state of elevator indicator light 9;Emergency operation switchs
8 and two key switches being arranged in order from left to right of state of elevator indicator light 9 and three indicator lights, respectively starting switch,
Force-land switch, normal indicator light, alarm indicator and fully loaded indicator light;It is arranged in LED light and on the control panel by bond moment
7 top of battle array.
The LED light and key-press matrix 7 are the rectangular array of 4 × 32 rows of row, and 4 × 32 row LED light of row and key-press matrix have
X1-X4 totally 4 row, arrange, each column Y1-Y32 32 rows arrange from bottom to top totally from left to right;
X1 is classified as LED light D, and often row is set there are one LED light D, totally 32;Indicating elevator current position state;
X2-X3 is classified as the button Z of tape light, and using the structure of LED luminescence components and key combination, key press face is transparent
Plastic material, down by that can shine after the button Z of tape light, the often row of each row sets the button Z there are one tape light, each column
32, totally 96;The button Z of the tape light is self- recoverage button, does not have self-locking function;The button Z of tape light
In elevator motion control state, included indicator light shines;
X1 the and X3 row LED light is green light, X2 and X4 row LED light is red colored lamp.
The label block 11 is made of longitudinal digital label block and lateral Chinese character label block, is printed on control panel
On;
Longitudinal digital label block arranges from bottom to up, prints serial number 1-32, and 1-32 floors, each serial number is prompted to be set to X1
On the left of the LED light D of each corresponding Y1-Y32 rows of row;
Lateral Chinese character label block has 9, wherein:
4 lateral Chinese character label blocks are located at right over X1-X4 row, indicate the LED light D of column and pressing for tape light
The operating function of key Z;The lateral Chinese character label block of X1 row is " RUN ", and the lateral Chinese character label block of X2 row is " taboo is stopped ",
The lateral Chinese character label block of X3 row is " preferential ", and the lateral Chinese character label block of X4 row is " segmentation ";
Another 5 lateral Chinese character label blocks are located at 9 top of emergency operation switch 8 and state of elevator indicator light, correspond to two respectively
Key switch and three indicator lights;Wherein, the lateral Chinese character label block of two key switches respectively " starts " and " forced landing ",
The lateral Chinese character label block of three indicator lights is respectively " normal ", " alarm " and " fully loaded ".
The LED keyboard intelligents control chip has two panels, every chip difference scan control 4 to arrange × 16 row LED lamp for keyboard,
The burden that single chip LED keyboard intelligent control chip can be reduced in this way, reduces error probability.Wherein:DIG1-DIG 16 respectively with
All button LED light of often going on 16 rows connect, and SA1-SA4 is connect with all button LED on X1-X4 row respectively, constitutes dynamic square
Battle array circuit.
The controller and LED keyboard intelligents control chip are connect using spi bus, with CS1, CS2, CLK,
The port DATA, KEY;Wherein CS1, CS2 are respectively chip selection signal end, and CLK, DATA, KEY are shared signal end.
The controller has 3 groups or more standard asynchronous serial communication output ends, logical with communication converter, uplink respectively
Letter converter is connected with downlink communication converter group.Wherein communication converter is RS232 standard interfaces, is connected with liquid crystal display terminal
It connects;Uplink communication converter is RS422 standard interfaces, is connect with evacuation control host;Evacuation control host co controls flue gas
Detecting early-warning, video monitoring, emergent broadcast with to detrainment devices such as evacuations of making peace;Downlink communication converter group is RS422
Standard interface is connect with electric life controller, controls the operation and stop of elevator.
Usually, controller 4 is in normal monitoring state, reads elevator operation in real time, and arrange by X1(Operation row)
LED light carries out Dynamic Announce.Such as:When certain layer of indicator light is lighted, show that elevator is run to the layer;When indicator light is glittering, table
Bright elevator stops the layer and opens layer door.
For the emergency of fire to occur at 22 layers, the workflow for evacuating control terminal is:
(1)Fire occurs suddenly for the 22nd layer of certain resident family room, it is found that the resident of fire behavior walks out room and presses and be arranged in aisle
Alarm button, duty room alarm disk sounds the alarm sound, and operator on duty has found that 22 layers of aisle, lobby are full of by video camera
Smog confirms 22 layers for fire layer occurs for the first time(It reports for the first time fire bed).Start full building alarm bell immediately, opens simultaneously broadcast and call entirely
Body owner withdraws evacuation.
(2)At the same time, operator on duty opens elevator evacuation " startups " switch, and elevator enters evacuation operating mode, from upper
People is met from lower transport, no longer responds and asks upstairs, only response is downstairs asked.
(3)To prevent 22 layers(Fire bed)Flue gas invades car, and operator on duty presses X2 row(Taboo stops arranging)22nd row button,
Controller receives the key information, lights 22 row indicator lights, while notice electric life controller is forbidden stopping at 22 layers immediately.
(4)For raising evacuation efficiency, determine that the 18th floor or more is dangerous floor, it is quick using elevator combination stair mode
Resident is evacuated, uses away stair mode to evacuate below 18 floors.For this purpose, operator on duty presses X4 row(Segmentation row)18 row buttons,
Controller receives the key information, lights 18 row indicator lights, while notifying electric life controller immediately, elevator is below 18 floors
It no longer stops, people is put in through base station;Operator on duty by broadcast inform personnel, ask 18 buildings or less personnel change walk stair dredge
It dissipates.
(5)During evacuation, operator on duty has found that the 26th layer has the old,weak,sick and disabled children personnel waiting for elevator, or receives this
The request that class personnel are sent out by alarm button after operator on duty is confirmed by video camera observation immediately, is arranged in X3(Dominated column)
The 26th row button is pressed, controller receives the key information, lights 26 row indicator lights, notifies electric life controller, elevator immediately
It preferentially goes directly the 26th layer when next round is run up and meets people, base station of then going directly.And evacuation crowd is informed by broadcast, this
Secondary elevator operates to temporary preference and picks.After the completion of priority task, operator on duty can discharge the button, and notice elevator restores
Normally connect people's pattern.
(6)During evacuation, operator on duty's moment observes 22 layers of neighbouring floor situation.As time goes by, smog is found
It has spread and has invaded neighbouring floor(Such as the floor between 20-24 layers), operator on duty is in X2 row(Taboo stops arranging)On press it is climing
Prolong floor key, notice elevator is prohibited immediately to stop these floors and go to meet people, while informing evacuation crowd by broadcasting, and the floor is
It closes, please change and walk stair evacuation.
(7)It is finished when high area personnel evacuate substantially, the elevator evacuation of area's floor in can further opening.At this point, watch
Member presses X4 row(Segmentation row)10th row button, controller notify electric life controller, elevator to restore to stop at 10-18 layers immediately,
It is no longer stopped below 10 floors, people is put in through base station;Operator on duty informs all evacuation personnel, 10-18 layers of recovery by broadcast
Elevator evacuation is taken, 10 buildings or less personnel still walk stair evacuation.
(8)During above-mentioned evacuation, operator on duty once has found that " fully loaded lamp " is glittering, it is meant that elevator car loading
Full, elevator takes direct module, operation to put people to base station by automatic, and intermediate floor is not stopped.At this point, operator on duty pass through it is wide
It broadcasts and informs other floor waiting crowds, it is not necessary to it is alarmed, wait for next uplink to meet people.
(9)During above-mentioned evacuation, operator on duty once has found that " warning light " is glittering, it is meant that fire spreading is
Jeopardize elevator operation or Lift out of order.Operator on duty presses lower panel " forced landing " button immediately, after notice elevator reaches base station
People is put in enabling, out of service.And informing that all evacuation personnel, elevator cannot use by broadcast, personnel please walk
Stair are evacuated.
(10)By 15-20 minutes or for more time, observe that lobby waits personnel and evacuated substantially by video camera
Finish, operator on duty notifies elevator out of service by " forced landing " button, exits evacuation mode, and so far, elevator finishes evacuation fortune
Row.
Embodiment 2
One 42 layers of building business type high-rise public building is located at commercial garden.4 delivery elevators of inside setting, among every floor
Position is equipped with elevator cup.There are building control centre, including fire control function equipment and security protection in commercial garden concentrated setting
Control function equipment.One evacuation control host is set for elevator evacuation, the evacuation control host is located at control centre, collects
At the function devices of a variety of commander's elements, including flue gas detecting early-warning, video monitoring, emergent broadcast and intercommunication, evacuation etc.,
Commanding can be helped to carry out global control to evacuation process, implement accurately and fast, reliable command scheduling, it is ensured that evacuated
The safety of journey and order.To ensure the safety of elevator controlling, in this example, electric life controller evacuate control terminal between
It is communicated between electric life controller and evacuation control host, by upstream and downstream data, completes acquisition elevator operation, publication is dredged
The functions such as control instruction are dissipated, realize monitoring of the evacuation control host to elevator.4 electricity are set in building overhead elevator computer room thus
Terraced controller emergency evacuation control terminal, the downlink communication converter of each terminal are connect with wherein 1 electric life controller, thereon
The corresponding communication port that row communication converter evacuates control host with control centre connects, and amounts to logical from elevator(lift) machine room arrangement 4
Communication cable is to control centre.Due to using centralized control scheme, the local control function for evacuating control terminal to be closed (control plane
Plate attendant exclusion).Using professional Communication Control order and secure interactive between elevator evacuation control terminal and elevator control system
Measure meets the associated specifications of elevator industry.Elevator evacuation control terminal uses One-to-one communication with evacuation control host
Mode, parsing filtering and conversion evacuation control control command of the host to elevator, and communication protocol meets the normalization of information exchange
And safety, prevent unpredictable information from being interfered to elevator control system.Elevator evacuation control terminal is from elevator controlling
Device reads the information such as elevator normal operating condition, exception and malfunction;Start to electric life controller publication evacuation mode, floor
Taboo stop, preferentially stops, partition running, outlet base station, force-land, exit evacuate etc. orders.
What has been described above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention.It should be pointed out that in the premise for not departing from present inventive concept
Under, various modifications and improvements can be made, these also should be regarded as belonging to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of electric life controller emergency evacuation control terminal, which is characterized in that including control panel and control circuit;
The control panel includes LED light and key-press matrix, state of elevator indicator light and emergency operation switch, liquid crystal display terminal
And label block;
It is logical that the control circuit includes controller, LED keyboard intelligents control chip, switching value I/O module, communication converter, downlink
Believe converter and uplink communication converter;Wherein:
The controller turns with LED keyboard intelligents control chip, communication converter, uplink communication converter, downlink communication respectively
Parallel operation is connected with switching value I/O module;
The LED keyboard intelligents control chip is connect with LED light and key-press matrix, and LED light indicates for elevator current position state
Lamp, button are state of elevator control key;
The switching value I/O module is connected with state of elevator indicator light and emergency operation switch;State of elevator indicator light and emergent behaviour
It is two key switches being arranged in order and three indicator lights, respectively starting switch, forced landing switch, normal instruction to make switch
Lamp, alarm indicator and fully loaded indicator light;
The liquid crystal display terminal of the communication converter and control panel connects;
The downlink communication converter is connect with external lifts controller;
The uplink communication converter is connect with exterior evacuation control host;
The label block marks each LED light and the function of key-press matrix, state of elevator indicator light and emergency operation switch, if
It is placed in corresponding LED light and key-press matrix, state of elevator indicator light and emergency operation switch side.
2. electric life controller emergency evacuation control terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the LED light and press
Key matrix is 4 row × n rows, and n indicates number of floor levels;4 row × n rows LED light and key-press matrix have X1-X4 totally 4 row, each column
The total n rows of Y1-Yn;
X1 is classified as LED light D, and often row is set there are one LED light D;Indicating elevator current position state;
X2-X3 is classified as button, which is the button Z of tape light, and the often row of each row sets the button there are one tape light
Z;In elevator motion control state, included indicator light shines the button Z of tape light.
3. electric life controller emergency evacuation control terminal according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the X1 and X3 row
LED light is green light, X2 and X4 row LED light is red colored lamp.
4. electric life controller emergency evacuation control terminal according to claim 1,2 or 3, which is characterized in that the label
Block is made of longitudinal digital label block and lateral Chinese character label block, and printing is on the control panel;
Longitudinal digital label block vertical array prints serial number 1-n, and 1-n floors, each serial number is prompted to be set to each of X1 row
Beside the LED light D of a corresponding Y1-Yn rows;
Lateral Chinese character label block has 9, wherein:
4 lateral Chinese character label blocks are located at right over X1-X4 row, indicate the LED light D of column and pressing for tape light
The operating function of key Z;The lateral Chinese character label block of X1 row is " RUN ", and the lateral Chinese character label block of X2 row is " taboo is stopped ",
The lateral Chinese character label block of X3 row is " preferential ", and the lateral Chinese character label block of X4 row is " segmentation ";
Another 5 lateral Chinese character label blocks are located at state of elevator indicator light and emergency operation switch top, correspond to two respectively and press
Key switch and three indicator lights;Wherein, the lateral Chinese character label block of two key switches respectively " starts " and " forced landing ", and three
The lateral Chinese character label block of a indicator light is respectively " normal ", " alarm " and " fully loaded ".
5. electric life controller emergency evacuation control terminal according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the controller with
LED keyboard intelligents are controlled chip and are connected using spi bus, have the port CS1, CS2, CLK, DATA, KEY;Wherein CS1, CS2 points
Not Wei chip selection signal end, CLK, DATA, KEY be shared signal end.
6. electric life controller emergency evacuation control terminal according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the control utensil
There are 3 groups or more standard asynchronous serial communication output ends, is converted respectively with communication converter, uplink communication converter and downlink communication
Device group connects;Wherein:
The communication converter uses RS232 standard interfaces, is connect with liquid crystal display terminal;Liquid crystal display terminal is according to predetermined association
The display information that view reception of beacons controller is sent, and shown with written form;
The uplink communication converter uses RS422 standard interfaces, is connect with evacuation control host;Evacuation control host co control
Tobacco curing gas detecting early-warning, video monitoring, emergent broadcast and the detrainment devices such as talkback unit and evacuation;
The downlink communication converter group uses RS422 standard interfaces, is connect with electric life controller, controls the operation of elevator and stop
It leans on.
7. electric life controller emergency evacuation control terminal according to claim 4, which is characterized in that control panel is set to
The surface of one shell, control circuit are placed in the shell.
8. electric life controller emergency evacuation control terminal according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the LED light and press
Key matrix function is as follows:
The X1 row indicator lights are elevator operation instruction, pass through a certain layer when elevator is run, then this layer of LED light is lighted, and works as electricity
When ladder stops the layer and opens layer door, the indicator light is glittering;
The X2 row indicator light and key combination are that elevator taboo stops operating, and are then pressed in a certain layer no standing when instructing elevator
The lower row button simultaneously lights the included indicator light of button;
The X3 row indicator light and key combination are elevator priority service, when instructing elevator preferentially to be stopped in a certain layer, are then pressed
The lower row button simultaneously lights the included indicator light of button;
The X4 row indicator light and key combination operate for elevator partition running, when instruction elevator no longer stops below segmented layer
It leans on, when directly running to base station, then presses the segmented layer button and light the included indicator light of button.
9. electric life controller emergency evacuation control terminal according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the state of elevator
Indicator light and emergency operation switching function are as follows:
The starting switch, when pressing the switch, instruction elevator enters evacuation operational mode, while indicator light is lighted;
The forced landing switch, when pressing the switch, instruction elevator comes downwards to base station stoppage in transit immediately, while indicator light is lighted;
The normal indicator light lights indicator light when elevator is in normal condition;
The alarm indicator lights indicator light when elevator is in malfunction;
The fully loaded indicator light lights indicator light when elevator is in straight mode.
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JPH08290874A (en) * | 1995-04-20 | 1996-11-05 | Mitsubishi Denki Bill Techno Service Kk | Emergency operation device of elevator |
CN202296652U (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2012-07-04 | 公安部上海消防研究所 | Sound-light indicating system for emergency evacuation of elevator |
CN103077576A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-05-01 | 深圳市广安消防装饰工程有限公司 | Intelligent fire alarm and evacuation indicating system |
CN106610596A (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2017-05-03 | 天津鑫宝龙电梯集团有限公司 | Detection platform for elevator control cabinet |
CN208648463U (en) * | 2018-08-05 | 2019-03-26 | 公安部上海消防研究所 | A kind of electric life controller emergency evacuation controlling terminal |
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2018
- 2018-08-05 CN CN201810881625.1A patent/CN108639876A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08290874A (en) * | 1995-04-20 | 1996-11-05 | Mitsubishi Denki Bill Techno Service Kk | Emergency operation device of elevator |
CN202296652U (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2012-07-04 | 公安部上海消防研究所 | Sound-light indicating system for emergency evacuation of elevator |
CN103077576A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-05-01 | 深圳市广安消防装饰工程有限公司 | Intelligent fire alarm and evacuation indicating system |
CN106610596A (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2017-05-03 | 天津鑫宝龙电梯集团有限公司 | Detection platform for elevator control cabinet |
CN208648463U (en) * | 2018-08-05 | 2019-03-26 | 公安部上海消防研究所 | A kind of electric life controller emergency evacuation controlling terminal |
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