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CN108621342A - A kind of plastic breaker - Google Patents

A kind of plastic breaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108621342A
CN108621342A CN201810450761.5A CN201810450761A CN108621342A CN 108621342 A CN108621342 A CN 108621342A CN 201810450761 A CN201810450761 A CN 201810450761A CN 108621342 A CN108621342 A CN 108621342A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
blades
broken
screen
breaker
plastic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810450761.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王丹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810450761.5A priority Critical patent/CN108621342A/en
Publication of CN108621342A publication Critical patent/CN108621342A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • B29B17/0412Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling to large particles, e.g. beads, granules, flakes, slices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B13/00Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped
    • B29B13/10Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped by grinding, e.g. by triturating; by sieving; by filtering
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • B29B2017/0424Specific disintegrating techniques; devices therefor
    • B29B2017/044Knives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • B29B2017/0424Specific disintegrating techniques; devices therefor
    • B29B2017/0476Cutting or tearing members, e.g. spiked or toothed cylinders or intermeshing rollers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/52Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of plastic breaker, including shell, cover top portion is equipped with feeding mouth, and outer casing bottom is equipped with discharge port, and one group of breaker roll is equipped in shell, is equipped with shaft below breaker roll, shaft is connected with motor;Be equipped with the material dispersion cap of taper at the top of shaft, several broken set of blades being obliquely installed upwards be fixed with below material dispersion cap, be crushed the angle of inclination of set of blades no more than °;Screen is equipped with below discharge port, screen is connected with vibrator, material conveying device is equipped with below screen, the entrance of the right end connection defeated device of material circulating of screen, the outlet of Matter Transfer transport device is connected to feeding mouth.The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to use, it is complete to plastic crushing, and realize and recycle broken and material transportation, realize the full-automation of plastic crushing.

Description

A kind of plastic breaker
Technical field
The invention belongs to the field of rescuing, more particularly to a kind of plastic breaker.
Background technology
As plastic products use increasingly extensive, the waste plastic generated in daily life is also increasing, but moulds Material decomposes slowly in nature, be easy to cause white pollution, it is therefore desirable to be recycled to plastics.At present to recycling The plastics first step is usually to be crushed, and is then processed.Broken degree requirement is the smaller the better, easier because smaller Melting, excessive plastics are difficult to melt during heating.Current breaking method typically uses a pair of of breaker roll and will mould Material crushing or chopping are into strips or blocky, then reuse crushing cutter and smash strip or block-like plastics.But crushing cutter Tool is generally crushed using horizontal broken blade, since centrifugal force, blade are easy to get rid of particle during broken Onto outer casing inner wall, gap of the plastics between blade and outer casing inner wall is caused to fall to outlet so that broken not complete enough.This Outer existing plastic breaker is manually re-fed into crusher, lost labor to broken unqualified material needs.
Invention content
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of plastic breaker, the configuration of the present invention is simple is easy to use, right Plastic crushing is complete, and realizes and recycle broken and material transportation, realizes the full-automation of plastic crushing.
To reach above-mentioned technique effect, the technical scheme is that:
A kind of plastic breaker, including shell, cover top portion are equipped with feeding mouth, and outer casing bottom is equipped with discharge port, is equipped in shell One group of breaker roll, breaker roll lower section are equipped with shaft, and shaft is connected with motor;The material dispersion cap of taper, object are equipped at the top of shaft Material dispersion cap below be fixed with several broken set of blades being obliquely installed upwards, be crushed set of blades angle of inclination no more than °;Go out Screen is equipped with below material mouth, screen is connected with vibrator, and material conveying device is equipped with below screen, and the right end of screen connects material The entrance of transport device is recycled, the outlet of Matter Transfer transport device is connected to feeding mouth.
Further to improve, the Matter Transfer transport device is screw conveyor.
Further to improve, the broken set of blades is broken including the first broken set of blades, the second broken set of blades, third Set of blades and the 4th broken set of blades;First broken set of blades, the second broken set of blades, third are crushed set of blades and the 4th and are crushed The angle of inclination of set of blades is sequentially reduced.
Further to improve, the first broken set of blades, the second broken set of blades, third are crushed set of blades and the 4th crushing cutter The angle of inclination of piece group is respectively 45 °, 35 °, 25 ° and 15 °.
Further to improve, the feeding mouth is inverted truncated cone.
Further to improve, the bottom surface of the shell tilts down setting.
Further to improve, the material conveying device is conveyer belt.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to use, it is complete to plastic crushing, and realize and recycle broken and material transportation, it is real The full-automation of plastic crushing is showed.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overlooking structure diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
It is illustrated below by way of specific implementation mode and in conjunction with attached drawing to technical scheme of the present invention.
A kind of plastic breaker as shown in Figure 1, including shell 1,1 top of shell are equipped with feeding mouth 2, and outer casing bottom is equipped with Discharge port 3, shell 1 is interior to be equipped with one group of breaker roll 4, and 4 lower section of breaker roll is equipped with shaft 5, and shaft 5 is connected with motor 6;Shaft 5 is pushed up Portion is equipped with the material dispersion cap 7 of taper, and 7 lower section of material dispersion cap is fixed with several broken set of blades 8 being obliquely installed upwards, breaks The angle of inclination of broken set of blades 8 is not more than 60 °;The lower section of discharge port 3 is equipped with screen 9, and screen 9 is connected with vibrator 10, under screen 9 Side is equipped with material conveying device 11, the entrance 13 of the defeated device of right end connection material circulating 12 of screen 9, Matter Transfer transport dress 12 outlet 14 is set to be connected to feeding mouth 2.
The tentatively broken plastics of breaker roll 4 are evenly spread to broken set of blades 8 by material dispersion cap 7 and cut by the present invention The larger periphery of power, since broken set of blades 8 is obliquely installed upwards, plastic flakes pass through oblique along blade in shattering process The centrifugal force occurred in downward gravity confrontation blade rotary course, to reduce the possibility that plastic flakes are thrown out of, and is got rid of What is gone out is careless, can be moved upwards along the inclined direction of blade, and impact shell can return to set of blades continuation and be cut after falling, to Increase the crushing efficiency of plastics.The separating plastic chips of broken qualification to material conveying device 11 are carried out subsequent step by screen 9, will be broken Broken underproof plastics are sent to the return feeding mouth 2 of Matter Transfer transport device 12 and are crushed again, to realize shattering process Full-automatic circulation and transport, save manpower.
Matter Transfer transport device 12 is screw conveyor or other devices.
Broken set of blades 8 includes that the first broken set of blades 81, the second broken set of blades 82, third are crushed set of blades 83 and the Four broken set of blades 84;First broken set of blades 81, the second broken set of blades 82, third are crushed 83 and the 4th crushing cutter of set of blades The angle of inclination of piece group 84 is sequentially reduced, and with plastic flakes downlink, size is gradually reduced, to which outside knockout press gradually subtracts It is small, it is therefore desirable to the angle of inclination for reducing blade, to maintain most of plastic flakes to be in the larger position of blade cutting force.
Preferably, the first broken set of blades 81, the second broken set of blades 82, third are crushed 83 and the 4th crushing cutter of set of blades The angle of inclination of piece group 84 is respectively 45 °, 35 °, 25 ° and 15 °.
Feeding mouth 2 is inverted truncated cone.
1 bottom surface tilts down setting.
Material conveying device 11 is conveyer belt.
The specific guiding embodiment of the present invention is above are only, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, All changes for carrying out unsubstantiality to the present invention using this design, should all belong to the behavior for invading protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of plastic breaker, which is characterized in that including shell(1), shell(1)Top is equipped with feeding mouth(2), outer casing bottom Equipped with discharge port(3), shell(1)Inside it is equipped with one group of breaker roll(4), breaker roll(4)Lower section is equipped with shaft(5), shaft(5)Connection There is motor(6);Shaft(5)Top is equipped with the material dispersion cap of taper(7), material dispersion cap(7)Lower section is fixed with several upward The broken set of blades being obliquely installed(8), it is crushed set of blades(8)Angle of inclination be not more than 60 °;Discharge port(3)Lower section is equipped with plate Sieve(9), screen(9)It is connected with vibrator(10), screen(9)Lower section is equipped with material conveying device(11), screen(9)Right end connect Connect Matter Transfer transport device(12)Entrance(13), Matter Transfer transport device(12)Outlet(14)With feeding mouth(2)Even It is logical.
2. plastic breaker as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the Matter Transfer transport device(12)For spiral transferring Send machine.
3. plastic breaker as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the broken set of blades(8)Including the first crushing cutter Piece group(81), the second broken set of blades(82), third be crushed set of blades(83)With the 4th broken set of blades(84);First crushing cutter Piece group(81), the second broken set of blades(82), third be crushed set of blades(83)With the 4th broken set of blades(84)Angle of inclination It is sequentially reduced.
4. plastic breaker as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the first broken set of blades(81), it is second broken Set of blades(82), third be crushed set of blades(83)With the 4th broken set of blades(84)Angle of inclination be respectively 45 °, 35 °, 25 ° With 15 °.
5. plastic breaker as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the feeding mouth(2)For inverted truncated cone.
6. plastic breaker as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the shell(1)Bottom surface tilt down setting.
7. plastic breaker as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the material conveying device(11)For conveyer belt.
CN201810450761.5A 2018-05-11 2018-05-11 A kind of plastic breaker Pending CN108621342A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810450761.5A CN108621342A (en) 2018-05-11 2018-05-11 A kind of plastic breaker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810450761.5A CN108621342A (en) 2018-05-11 2018-05-11 A kind of plastic breaker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108621342A true CN108621342A (en) 2018-10-09

Family

ID=63692754

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810450761.5A Pending CN108621342A (en) 2018-05-11 2018-05-11 A kind of plastic breaker

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108621342A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109501053A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-03-22 湖南悟空信息科技有限公司 A kind of electronic product plastic shell reclaimer
CN109647848A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-04-19 李时英 A kind of refuse treatment plant combining integrated form
CN110667009A (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-01-10 桂林航天工业学院 Waste plastic crushing device
CN112008916A (en) * 2020-08-18 2020-12-01 浠e姜 A environmental protection recovery unit for plastic bottle cutting
CN114589195A (en) * 2022-04-01 2022-06-07 贵州师范大学 A kind of degradation treatment equipment for plastics in municipal waste and its treatment method
CN117984472A (en) * 2024-03-22 2024-05-07 佛山市顺德区能翔五金塑料有限公司 A plastic crushing and recycling device capable of cyclic crushing

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109501053A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-03-22 湖南悟空信息科技有限公司 A kind of electronic product plastic shell reclaimer
CN109647848A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-04-19 李时英 A kind of refuse treatment plant combining integrated form
CN110667009A (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-01-10 桂林航天工业学院 Waste plastic crushing device
CN112008916A (en) * 2020-08-18 2020-12-01 浠e姜 A environmental protection recovery unit for plastic bottle cutting
CN114589195A (en) * 2022-04-01 2022-06-07 贵州师范大学 A kind of degradation treatment equipment for plastics in municipal waste and its treatment method
CN117984472A (en) * 2024-03-22 2024-05-07 佛山市顺德区能翔五金塑料有限公司 A plastic crushing and recycling device capable of cyclic crushing
CN117984472B (en) * 2024-03-22 2024-12-31 上海奥塞尔材料科技有限公司 A plastic crushing and recycling device capable of cyclic crushing

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20181009