CN108529983A - Sponge urban water-through brick - Google Patents
Sponge urban water-through brick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108529983A CN108529983A CN201810479581.XA CN201810479581A CN108529983A CN 108529983 A CN108529983 A CN 108529983A CN 201810479581 A CN201810479581 A CN 201810479581A CN 108529983 A CN108529983 A CN 108529983A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- brick
- base
- face layer
- sponge urban
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/04—Portland cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
- E01C11/224—Surface drainage of streets
- E01C11/225—Paving specially adapted for through-the-surfacing drainage, e.g. perforated, porous; Preformed paving elements comprising, or adapted to form, passageways for carrying off drainage
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C15/00—Pavings specially adapted for footpaths, sidewalks or cycle tracks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
- E01C5/04—Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of bricks
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00241—Physical properties of the materials not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00284—Materials permeable to liquids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of sponge urban water-through brick, including face layer and base, the thickness ratio of face layer and base is 1:10；The face layer component is as follows：Sand, cement, water, water-reducing agent and pigment；Base's component is as follows：1）Cementitious material；2）Aggregate；3）Compound additive；4）Clay；The cementitious material is portland cement and miberal powder；The aggregate is drift-sand, waste ceramic, cullet or the slag waste material in desert；The compound additive includes pore former.The sponge urban water-through brick of the present invention has the features such as water penetration for keeping ground, moisture retention, anti-skidding, high intensity, cold-resistant, weather resistance, noise reduction, sound-absorbing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention provides a kind of sponge urban water-through bricks, belong to environment-friendly materials technical field.
Background technology
The earth's surface of modern city is gradually covered by material water-proof materials such as building and concrete, so as to form ecology
" artificial desert " on.Fluid-tight concrete and pitch etc. are as the main ground surface material in city so that decline naturally
Rainwater can not be natural and tripping permeate the ground；Thus be cause to lack to urban surface temperature, humidity regulation ability it is main
Reason leads to " tropical island effect " that leads to the problem of so-called city or causes to see the waterlogging in sea in rainy season city.In order to alleviate to environment
Damage, and can fundamentally administer the stabilization ecological environment in city, in the recent period, the central government proposes construction " sponge city
The new concept in city "." sponge city " is that metaphor city has the same function of sponge, is adapting to seasonal climate environmental change
There is good " elasticity " with natural calamity etc. is coped with.Water suction, water storage, infiltration, water purification when raining need to store when arid
The water " release " deposited simultaneously is used, to allow migratory movement of the water in city more " nature ".
The emphasis that " sponge city " is built is structure " storm-water system is developed in low influence ", emphasizes to disperse by source small-sized
Facility is controlled, maintains and protects place nature Hydrological Function, crest discharge caused by the Permeable stratum area increase of city is effectively relieved
The ecological environment problems in relation to city such as increase, runoff coefficient increase, non-point source pollution loading aggravates.Sponge urban construction will be natural
Approach is combined with artificial measures, under the premise of ensuring municipal drainage prevention waterlogging safety, realizes rainwater in city to the maximum extent
Region is accumulated, infiltration and purification, raising Rainwater Resources level are preserved the ecological environment.It builds sponge city and seeks to that there is " sea
Continuous body "；" cavernous body " had both included the water systems such as river, lake, pond, was also matched including city as greenery patches, garden, permeable pavior brick
Cover facility.Rainwater by being oozed under these " cavernous bodies ", it is stagnant store, purification, reuse, last remainder runoff passes through pipe network, pumping plant
Outer row extenuates the pressure of urban waterlogging so as to effectively improve the standard of sewerage system.
Water-permeable brick is also seepage brick, Dutch brick etc., belongs to Green environmental-protection building material product.Raw material are usually to use water
Based on the concrete materials such as mud, sand, stone, pressurization product forming process is vibrated by mechanization orientation to carry out mass production
Floor tile；Full sized brick is disposably to compress, and forms the not stratified homogeneity brick of global density uniformity.It is required that surface is existing without delamination
As, wearability is good, it is suitble to the various functions indexs such as environment of higher road surface movement heavy load.It is required that：Exquisite appearance, corner
Clearly, neat, the whole texture uniformity of lines；Natural in color, persistently；Good water permeability, antiskid function are strong, service life is long；
Anti-freezing property and oil resistant saline-alkali tolerance are high；It is not easily broken, pressure-proof and snap-resistent intensity reaches the quality product of 30MPa or more（If
Under conditions of heavy-duty vehicle use passes through, recommend the water-permeable brick compression strength that traffic route uses that should reach 50MPa, thickness reaches
80mm or more, coefficient of permeability should reach 1.2 or more and be advisable）.Water-permeable brick is mated formation in the actual use of traffic route, should be able to be reached
To traffic safety, maintenance cost is low, be easy to disassembling, assembling and replacing, is convenient for the inbuilt performance of road surface underground pipelines；With surrounding environment phase
It sets off, it is naturally beautiful.
Existing market without be suitble to it is various under the conditions of sponge urban water-through brick.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, provides a kind of sponge urban water-through brick.
The thickness ratio of the sponge urban water-through brick of the present invention, including face layer and base, face layer and base is 1:10；
The face layer component is as follows：Sand, cement, water, water-reducing agent and pigment；
Base's component is as follows：1）Cementitious material；2）Aggregate；3）Compound additive；4）Clay；
The cementitious material is portland cement and miberal powder；
The aggregate is drift-sand, waste ceramic, cullet or the slag waste material in desert；
The compound additive includes pore former.
The pore former is sawdust and carbonate.
The sponge urban water-through brick of the present invention, which has, keeps the water penetration on ground, moisture retention, anti-skidding, high intensity, cold-resistant, resistance to
The features such as weathering, noise reduction, sound-absorbing.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1
The thickness ratio of the sponge urban water-through brick of the present invention, including face layer and base, face layer and base is 1:10；
The face layer component is as follows：Sand, cement, water, water-reducing agent and pigment；
Base's component is as follows：1）Cementitious material；2）Aggregate；3）Compound additive；4）Clay；
The cementitious material be portland cement and miberal powder,
The aggregate is drift-sand, waste ceramic, cullet or the slag waste material in desert；
The compound additive includes pore former.
The pore former is sawdust and carbonate.
Claims (2)
1. sponge urban water-through brick, which is characterized in that including face layer and base, the thickness ratio of face layer and base is 1:
10；
The face layer component is as follows：Sand, cement, water, water-reducing agent and pigment；
Base's component is as follows：1）Cementitious material；2）Aggregate；3）Compound additive；4）Clay；
The cementitious material is portland cement and miberal powder；
The aggregate is drift-sand, waste ceramic, cullet or the slag waste material in desert；
The compound additive includes pore former.
2. sponge urban water-through brick according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pore former is sawdust and carbonic acid
Salt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810479581.XA CN108529983A (en) | 2018-05-18 | 2018-05-18 | Sponge urban water-through brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810479581.XA CN108529983A (en) | 2018-05-18 | 2018-05-18 | Sponge urban water-through brick |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108529983A true CN108529983A (en) | 2018-09-14 |
Family
ID=63472257
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810479581.XA Pending CN108529983A (en) | 2018-05-18 | 2018-05-18 | Sponge urban water-through brick |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108529983A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109403174A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-03-01 | 厦门固泽环保科技有限公司 | A kind of chain self-luminous water-permeable brick |
| CN110066159A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-07-30 | 盛世生态环境股份有限公司 | A kind of purified water type greening brick and preparation method thereof applied to ecological slope protection |
| CN111943576A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-11-17 | 悉地（苏州）勘察设计顾问有限公司 | Sponge urban ecological water-permeable pavement brick and preparation method thereof |
| CN112299756A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2021-02-02 | 青岛城矿建筑废弃物资源化利用有限公司 | Holland brick and preparation process thereof |
| CN115010422A (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2022-09-06 | 华北水利水电大学 | Recycled aggregate pervious concrete based on waste glass particles, preparation method and modification identification method |
| CN115583819A (en) * | 2022-10-28 | 2023-01-10 | 协兴建筑科技有限公司 | Cement-based permeable pavement structure and manufacturing method and application thereof |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1198357A (en) * | 1998-03-15 | 1998-11-11 | 江苏省宜兴非金属化工机械厂 | Ceramic filtering board for separating solid from liquid and preparing process |
| CN105503057A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-04-20 | 严汪学 | Sand-concrete water permeable brick suitable for sponge city construction and preparing method of sand-concrete permeable brick |
| CN106087631A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-11-09 | 樊传刚 | A kind of sintering brick permeable to water and preparation method thereof |
| CN106747058A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-05-31 | 广西铁合金有限责任公司 | Double-layer baking-free permeable brick with silicon manganese alloy slag as aggregate and preparation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-05-18 CN CN201810479581.XA patent/CN108529983A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1198357A (en) * | 1998-03-15 | 1998-11-11 | 江苏省宜兴非金属化工机械厂 | Ceramic filtering board for separating solid from liquid and preparing process |
| CN105503057A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-04-20 | 严汪学 | Sand-concrete water permeable brick suitable for sponge city construction and preparing method of sand-concrete permeable brick |
| CN106087631A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-11-09 | 樊传刚 | A kind of sintering brick permeable to water and preparation method thereof |
| CN106747058A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-05-31 | 广西铁合金有限责任公司 | Double-layer baking-free permeable brick with silicon manganese alloy slag as aggregate and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109403174A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-03-01 | 厦门固泽环保科技有限公司 | A kind of chain self-luminous water-permeable brick |
| CN110066159A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-07-30 | 盛世生态环境股份有限公司 | A kind of purified water type greening brick and preparation method thereof applied to ecological slope protection |
| CN112299756A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2021-02-02 | 青岛城矿建筑废弃物资源化利用有限公司 | Holland brick and preparation process thereof |
| CN111943576A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-11-17 | 悉地（苏州）勘察设计顾问有限公司 | Sponge urban ecological water-permeable pavement brick and preparation method thereof |
| CN115010422A (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2022-09-06 | 华北水利水电大学 | Recycled aggregate pervious concrete based on waste glass particles, preparation method and modification identification method |
| CN115583819A (en) * | 2022-10-28 | 2023-01-10 | 协兴建筑科技有限公司 | Cement-based permeable pavement structure and manufacturing method and application thereof |
| CN115583819B (en) * | 2022-10-28 | 2024-01-26 | 协兴建筑科技有限公司 | Cement-based permeable pavement structure and manufacturing method and application thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180914 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |