Track detection device with stable function of moving
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rail detection, in particular to a rail detection device with a stable moving function.
Background
The orbit refers to a route paved by strip-shaped steel materials and used for trains, trolleys and the like to run, also refers to a route for celestial bodies to run in the universe, also called a track and an object movement route, and more refers to a route with certain rules, such as the movement of electrons in atoms and the movement of artificial satellites all have certain orbits, and the rules, procedures and ranges to be followed by actions are produced to run on the orbits.
Along with the development of society, vehicles are increasing day by day, and then the quality requirement for the track that vehicles used is also higher and higher, and then it is crucial to the detection of track, to this chinese patent CN 104925086B disclose a subway track detection car, this patent can satisfy the detection to the subway line, can satisfy the detection to the national railway line again, have detection efficiency height and accurate advantage of detection precision, but this patent leads to the structure to appear rocking because the combination with the track is not firm enough when removing in the testing process, very big influence the stability in the course of the work and the quality of detection, and then there is very big quality risk, and current track detection device can not carry out the emergency braking of short time, can not the emergency braking lead to can not stop fast when emergency appears, so there is great potential safety hazard.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the track detection device with the stable movement function, which has the advantages of stable movement, emergency braking and the like and solves the problems of unstable movement and incapability of emergency braking.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purposes of stable movement and emergency braking, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a track detection device with a stable moving function comprises a machine body, wherein the bottom of the machine body is provided with two symmetrical through holes communicated with the inner wall of the bottom of the machine body, the bottom of the machine body is fixedly connected with a fixed plate positioned between the two through holes, the left side and the right side of the fixed plate are both fixedly connected with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor, which is far away from one side of the fixed plate, is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod, the outer surface of the first threaded rod is in threaded connection with a moving block, the top of the moving block is fixedly connected with an orientation plate, one side of the orientation plate, which is far away from the moving block, is provided with an orientation hole, one side of the orientation plate, which is far away from the fixed plate, is fixedly connected with a quick brake rod, one end of the first threaded rod, which is far away from the output end of the driving motor, is fixedly connected with a combination column, the outer surface of the combination column is provided with a mounting groove, and the inner surface of the front of the mounting groove is provided with a combination groove, the inner surfaces of the left side and the right side of the installation groove are fixedly connected with U-shaped plates, the inner surface of one side of the U-shaped plates, which is far away from the inner surface of the installation groove, is movably connected with a limiting roller through a bolt, the inner surfaces of the left side and the right side of the combination groove are fixedly connected with bearing seats, the inner surface of one side of the bearing seats, which is far away from the inner surface of the combination groove, is fixedly connected with a positioning roller through a rotating rod, one side of the combination column, which is close to a fixed plate, is provided with a quick brake hole communicated with the inner surface of the installation groove, the inner wall of the top of the machine body is fixedly connected with two bilaterally symmetrical stepping motors, the output end of the bottom of the stepping motor is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod, the outer surface of the second threaded rod is in threaded connection with a movable plate, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the machine body are provided with limiting grooves, one sides, which are far away from the movable plates, are fixedly connected with limiting rods on the inner surfaces of the limiting grooves in a sliding manner, the bottom of movable plate is through connecting rod fixedly connected with connecting plate, the bottom of connecting plate is through spread groove sliding connection with traction plate, the bottom fixedly connected with orientation lever of traction plate, the one end fixedly connected with dog of step motor output is kept away from to the second threaded rod.
Preferably, the number of the directional holes is not less than five, the directional holes are in a rectangular array, and the front faces of the directional holes are rectangular.
Preferably, the number of the limiting idler wheels is not less than eight, the limiting idler wheels are in an annular array, and the front surfaces of the limiting idler wheels are circular.
Preferably, the number of the positioning rollers is not less than four, the positioning rollers are in an annular array, and the left side surface of each positioning roller is circular.
Preferably, the length of the first threaded rod is not less than ten centimeters, the length of the second threaded rod is not less than fifteen centimeters, and the length of the threads on the outer surfaces of the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod is not less than eight centimeters.
Preferably, the inner surface of the limiting groove is fixedly connected with a sliding-assistant pad, the outer surface of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with a wear-resistant pad, and the limiting groove and the front surface of the limiting rod are both rectangular.
Preferably, the number of the orientation rods is not less than three, the orientation rods are in a rectangular array, and the front faces of the orientation rods are rectangular.
Preferably, the fixing plate is connected with the machine body by welding, and the traction plate is connected with the orientation rod by welding.
Preferably, the top of the machine body is fixedly connected with two traction hanging rings which are bilaterally symmetrical, and the front surfaces of the traction hanging rings are arc-shaped and are one hundred eighty degrees.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the track detection device with the stable movement function, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this track detection device with stably remove function plays the effect that promotes to gnaw the rail ability between detection device and the track through setting up the mounting groove, combining the groove, spacing gyro wheel, U-shaped board and positioning roller, the assurance of very big degree the effect of track detection device steady removal, and then reaches the effect that makes track detection device steady removal guarantee detection quality to reach the staff of being convenient for and obtain accurate measurement result's effect.
2. This track detection device with stably remove function plays the effect that reaches removal structure emergency braking through the rotation that utilizes first threaded rod through setting up directional board, directional hole, step motor, movable plate, gag lever post, traction plate and directional rod to and then reach the effect that the dangerous condition stops fast to reach the healthy effect of staff under having guaranteed the special circumstances.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a track detection device with a stable movement function according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a structure of a coupling column of a track detection device with a stable movement function according to the present invention.
In the figure: the quick brake device comprises a machine body 1, a through hole 2, a fixing plate 3, a driving motor 4, a first threaded rod 5, a moving block 6, an orientation plate 7, an orientation hole 8, a quick brake rod 9, a combination column 10, a mounting groove 11, a combination groove 12, a U-shaped plate 13, a limiting roller 14, a bearing seat 15, a positioning roller 16, a quick brake hole 17, a stepping motor 18, a second threaded rod 19, a moving plate 20, a limiting groove 21, a limiting rod 22, a connecting rod 23, a connecting plate 24, a traction plate 25, an orientation rod 26, a stop 27 and a traction hanging ring 28.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a track detection device with stable movement function comprises a machine body 1, the bottom of the machine body 1 is provided with two symmetrical through holes 2 communicating with the inner wall of the bottom of the machine body 1, the bottom of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 3 positioned between the two through holes 2, the left side and the right side of the fixed plate 3 are both fixedly connected with a driving motor 4, the output end of the driving motor 4 far away from one side of the fixed plate 3 is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod 5, the outer surface of the first threaded rod 5 is in threaded connection with a movable block 6, the top of the movable block 6 is fixedly connected with an oriented plate 7, one side of the oriented plate 7 far away from the movable block 6 is provided with oriented holes 8, the number of the oriented holes 8 is not less than five, the oriented holes 8 are rectangular array, the front side of the oriented holes 8 is rectangular, one side of the oriented plate 7 far away from the fixed plate 3 is fixedly connected with a quick brake rod 9, one end of the first threaded rod 5 far away from the output end of the driving motor 4 is fixedly connected with a combination column 10, the outer surface of the combination column 10 is provided with a mounting groove 11, the front inner surface of the mounting groove 11 is provided with a combination groove 12, the inner surfaces of the left side and the right side of the mounting groove 11 are fixedly connected with U-shaped plates 13, the inner surface of one side of the U-shaped plates 13, which is far away from the inner surface of the mounting groove 11, is movably connected with limit rollers 14 through bolts, the number of the limit rollers 14 is not less than eight, the limit rollers 14 are in an annular array, the front shape of the limit rollers 14 is circular, the inner surfaces of the left side and the right side of the combination groove 12 are fixedly connected with bearing seats 15, the inner surface of one side of the bearing seats 15, which is far away from the inner surface of the combination groove 12, is fixedly connected with positioning rollers 16 through rotating rods, the number of the positioning rollers 16 is not less than four, the positioning rollers 16 are in an annular array, the left side surface of the positioning rollers 16 is circular, one side, which is close to the fixing plate 3, is provided with a quick brake hole 17 communicated with the inner surface of the mounting groove 11, the inner wall of the top of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with two bilaterally symmetrical stepping motors 18, the output ends of the bottoms of the stepping motors 18 are fixedly connected with second threaded rods 19, the length of each first threaded rod 5 is not less than ten centimeters, the length of each second threaded rod 19 is not less than fifteen centimeters, the thread lengths of the outer surfaces of the first threaded rod 5 and the second threaded rod 19 are not less than eight centimeters, the outer surface of each second threaded rod 19 is in threaded connection with a movable plate 20, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the machine body 1 are provided with limit grooves 21, one sides of the two movable plates 20, which are far away from each other, are fixedly connected with limit rods 22, one sides of the limit rods 22, which are far away from the movable plates 20, are in sliding connection with the inner surfaces of the limit grooves 21, the outer surfaces of the limit rods 22 are fixedly connected with wear-resistant pads, and the front surfaces of the limit grooves 21 and the limit rods 22 are both rectangular in shape, the bottom of the moving plate 20 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 24 through a connecting rod 23, the bottom of the connecting plate 24 is connected with a traction plate 25 through a connecting groove in a sliding manner, the bottom of the traction plate 25 is fixedly connected with directional rods 26, the number of the directional rods 26 is not less than three, the directional rods 26 are in a rectangular array, the front of each directional rod 26 is in a rectangular shape, the connecting mode between the fixed plate 3 and the machine body 1 is welding, the connecting mode between the traction plate 25 and the directional rods 26 is also welding, one end, far away from the output end of the stepping motor 18, of the second threaded rod 19 is fixedly connected with a stop block 27, the top of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with two bilaterally symmetrical traction hanging rings 28, the front of each traction hanging ring 28 is in an arc shape and is one hundred eighty degrees, and the rail gnawing capacity between the detection device and the rail is improved by arranging the mounting groove 11, the combination groove 12, the limiting roller 14, the U-shaped plate 13 and the positioning roller 16, the effect of track detection device steady movement has been guaranteed to very big degree, and then reach the effect that makes track detection device steady movement guarantee detection quality, thereby reach the effect that the staff of being convenient for obtains the accurate measurement result, through setting up directional board 7, directional hole 8, step motor 18, movable plate 20, gag lever post 22, hitch plate 25 and directional bar 26 play and reach the effect to the emergency braking of removal structure through the rotation that utilizes first threaded rod 5, and then reach the effect that the dangerous situation stops fast, thereby reach the effect that has guaranteed under the special circumstances staff healthy.
In conclusion, this track detection device with move function steadily, through setting up mounting groove 11, combine groove 12, spacing gyro wheel 14, U-shaped plate 13 and positioning roller 16 play and promote the effect of gnawing the rail ability between detection device and the track, the effect of track detection device steady movement has been guaranteed to very big degree, and then reach the effect that makes track detection device steady movement guarantee detection quality, thereby reach the effect that the staff of being convenient for obtains accurate measurement result, through setting up directional board 7, directional hole 8, step motor 18, movable plate 20, gag lever post 22, traction plate 25 and directional bar 26 play and reach the effect of emergency braking to the moving structure through the rotation that utilizes first threaded rod 5, and then reach the effect that the dangerous situation stops fast, thereby reached the effect of guaranteeing staff healthy under the special circumstances.
It is to be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.