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CN108513741A - A kind of shallow plowing subsoiler - Google Patents

A kind of shallow plowing subsoiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108513741A
CN108513741A CN201810597604.7A CN201810597604A CN108513741A CN 108513741 A CN108513741 A CN 108513741A CN 201810597604 A CN201810597604 A CN 201810597604A CN 108513741 A CN108513741 A CN 108513741A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rack
draw bar
shallow plowing
subsoiler
supporting rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810597604.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108513741B (en
Inventor
李建军
王华军
韩德刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Circle In Air Mechanical Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd In Guanyao County
Original Assignee
Circle In Air Mechanical Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd In Guanyao County
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Circle In Air Mechanical Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd In Guanyao County filed Critical Circle In Air Mechanical Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd In Guanyao County
Priority to CN201810597604.7A priority Critical patent/CN108513741B/en
Publication of CN108513741A publication Critical patent/CN108513741A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108513741B publication Critical patent/CN108513741B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B3/00Ploughs with fixed plough-shares
    • A01B3/24Tractor-drawn ploughs
    • A01B3/26Tractor-drawn ploughs without alternating possibility
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B15/00Elements, tools, or details of ploughs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B15/00Elements, tools, or details of ploughs
    • A01B15/02Plough blades; Fixing the blades
    • A01B15/04Shares
    • A01B15/06Interchangeable or adjustable shares
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B15/00Elements, tools, or details of ploughs
    • A01B15/14Frames

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of shallow plowing subsoilers, including rack, fulcrum bearing, fastening bolt, mouldboard plow, plough arm, supporting rod, screw thread, support plate, knife rest, fixed plate, colter, transverse slat, draw bar, rotation axis, bail, hydraulic stem.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The connection type of such equipment and tractor is three-point suspension-type, it is respectively provided with four groups of mouldboard plows in frame upper end and lower end, shallow plowing function is also carried while completing Subsoiler, to realize shallow plowing Subsoiler, in addition to this, stubble-cleaning works well, the extra moisture in surface layer can be stored in 40cm or less, it can prevent waterlogging but also take precautions against drought, it is the good equipment irrigated by day, two base frameworks are symmetrical, and the draw bar of rack front end is provided with rotation axis and hydraulic stem with rack junction, it may be implemented to overturn and expand, multi-function operation can be realized according to different landform, improve the work practicability of equipment.

Description

A kind of shallow plowing subsoiler
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural application machinery, specially a kind of shallow plowing subsoilers.
Background technology
Shallow plowing subsoiler is a kind of common equipment in current agricultural application machinery, and the hard soil layer of ring is broken by colter, Deepen arable layer, increases the ventilative and water penetration of soil, improve crop root growth environment, realize shallow plowing Subsoiler, remove this Except, stubble-cleaning works well, and the extra moisture in surface layer can be stored in 40cm hereinafter, can prevent waterlogging but also take precautions against drought, and is filled by day The good equipment irrigate.
Currently there are shallow plowing subsoiler bury by gravity, it is high to soil flintiness and require tilling depth high work When object is ploughed, the phenomenon that tilling depth requires often is had skidded or is not achieved, to overcome resistance, the energy consumed is big, and existing Shallow plowing subsoiler farming when, plough shallowly complete after, needing replacing cutter could deep plough, and working efficiency is low.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is that solve the above-mentioned problems and provides a kind of shallow plowing subsoiler.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose, a kind of shallow plowing subsoiler, including rack, mouldboard plow and Draw bar, the frame upper end face and lower face are symmetrically arranged with four groups of support bases, and support base end face surrounding is provided with four A fastening bolt, the support base front end are provided with mouldboard plow, and the mouldboard plow is provided with plough arm with fulcrum bearing junction, described It ploughs the installation of the arm other end and support plate is housed, the big back side of panel of support plate is equipped with knife rest, and the knife rest end is equipped with four Colter, colter back side centre position is provided with fixed plate, branch is provided between the fixed plate and support plate small panel Strut is provided with screw thread among the supporting rod;
Transverse slat is provided at the rack intermediate gaps, and the rack front end is provided with draw bar, on the draw bar Hydraulic stem is provided between end and frame upper end face, the draw bar is provided with rotation axis, the draw bar with rack junction The other end is provided with bail.
Preferably, in order to improve rack fastness, the rack is set as triangular structure, and at rack intermediate gaps It is provided with transverse slat.
Preferably, in order to realize gantry rotation and expansion, liquid is provided between the draw bar upper end and frame upper end face Compression bar, and draw bar is provided with rotation axis with rack junction.
Preferably, in order to adjust coulter angle, supporting rod is provided between the fixed plate and support plate small panel, and prop up Screw thread is provided among strut.
Preferably, in order to realize that shallow plowing Subsoiler, four groups of mouldboard plows are symmetrically fixed on the rack lower both ends, and two Base framework is symmetrical.
Preferably, for fixing the blade, the knife rest end is equipped with four colters, and colter back side interposition installs It is equipped with fixed plate.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Rack is set as triangular structure, and is provided with transverse slat at rack intermediate gaps, The stability that rack is improved using triangle stability principle, hydraulic pressure is provided between draw bar upper end and frame upper end face Bar, and draw bar is provided with rotation axis with rack junction, and the rotation of rack is realized respectively by adjusting rotation axis and hydraulic stem And expansion, supporting rod is provided between fixed plate and support plate small panel, and screw thread is provided among supporting rod, by rotating branch Strut adjustment length realizes that the adjusting of coulter angle, four groups of mouldboard plows are symmetrically fixed on the rack lower both ends, and two base frameworks pair Claim distribution, cutter need not be replaced after shallow plowing, directly rotate rack and carry out Subsoiler, improves working efficiency, knife rest end End is equipped with four colters, and colter back side centre position is provided with fixed plate, and the angle of fixing the blade prevents colter from making It is subjected to displacement when industry, to avoid causing work mistake.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is bearing arrangement schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is mouldboard plow structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is draw bar structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is rack construction schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1, rack;2, fulcrum bearing;3, fastening bolt;4, mouldboard plow;5, arm is ploughed;6, supporting rod;7, screw thread;8, it props up Fagging;9, knife rest;10, fixed plate;11, colter;12, transverse slat;13, draw bar;14, rotation axis;15, bail;16, hydraulic pressure Bar.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It please refers to Fig.1 shown in -4, a kind of shallow plowing subsoiler, including rack 1, mouldboard plow 4 and draw bar 13,1 upper end of rack Face and lower face are symmetrically arranged with four groups of support bases 2, fastening bolt 3 that there are four 2 end face surrounding settings of support base, before support base 2 End is provided with mouldboard plow 4, and mouldboard plow 4 is provided with plough arm 5 with 2 junction of fulcrum bearing, and plough 5 other end of arm installation is equipped with support plate 8, 8 big back side of panel of support plate is equipped with knife rest 9, and 9 end of knife rest is equipped with four colters 11, the setting of 11 back side centre position of colter There is fixed plate 10, is provided with supporting rod 6 between 8 small panel of fixed plate 10 and support plate, screw thread 7, machine are provided among supporting rod 6 Transverse slat 12 is provided at 1 intermediate gaps of frame, and 1 front end of rack is provided with draw bar 13,13 upper end of draw bar and 1 upper surface of rack Between be provided with hydraulic stem 16, draw bar 13 is provided with rotation axis 14 with 1 junction of rack, and 13 other end of draw bar, which is provided with, to be led Draw ring 15.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present invention, rack 1 is set as triangular structure, and in 1 intermediate gaps of rack Place is provided with transverse slat 12.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present invention, 13 upper end of draw bar and rack are provided with hydraulic pressure between 1 upper surface Bar 16, and draw bar 13 is provided with rotation axis 14 with 1 junction of rack.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present invention, supporting rod is provided between 8 small panel of fixed plate 10 and support plate 6, and screw thread 7 is provided among supporting rod 6.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present invention, four groups of mouldboard plows 4 are symmetrically fixed on 1 upper and lower ends of rack, and two Base framework 1 is symmetrical.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present invention, 9 end of knife rest is equipped with four colters 11,11 back side of the colter Centre position is provided with fixed plate 10.
In the use of the present invention, first, fulcrum bearing 2 is symmetrically installed about 1 two end of rack by fastening bolt 3 Then 5 end of plough arm on mouldboard plow 4 is installed in fulcrum bearing 2, is fixed with fastening bolt 3, further according to landform and soil by face Earth need rotate supporting rod 6 adjust colter 11 angle, finally by the draw bar 13 of two base frameworks, 1 front end by bail 15 with Tractor is connected, and can be used after installing.It, can will be symmetrical by adjusting hydraulic stem 16 when carrying out shallow plowing Subsoiler Two 1 racks of distribution are opened, and farming area is increased, after completing shallow plowing operation, by adjusting rotation axis 14 by overturning of machine frame, directly Row Subsoiler is tapped into, without replacing cutter, improves the working efficiency of equipment.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of shallow plowing subsoiler, including rack (1), mouldboard plow (4) and draw bar (13), it is characterised in that:The rack (1) Upper surface and lower face are symmetrically arranged with four groups of support bases (2), and there are four fastening bolts for the setting of support base (2) end face surrounding (3), support base (2) front end is provided with mouldboard plow (4), and the mouldboard plow (4) is provided with plough arm with fulcrum bearing (2) junction (5), plough arm (5) other end installation is equipped with support plate (8), and the big back side of panel of the support plate (8) is equipped with knife rest (9), Knife rest (9) end is equipped with four colters (11), and colter (11) back side centre position is provided with fixed plate (10), institute It states and is provided with supporting rod (6) between fixed plate (10) and support plate (8) small panel, screw thread is provided among the supporting rod (6) (7);
Transverse slat (12) is provided at rack (1) intermediate gaps, and the rack (1) front end is provided with draw bar (13), institute It states and is provided with hydraulic stem (14) between draw bar (13) upper end and rack (1) upper surface, the draw bar (13) connects with rack (1) The place of connecing is provided with rotation axis (16), and the draw bar other end is provided with bail (15).
2. a kind of shallow plowing subsoiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rack (1) is set as triangle knot Structure, and it is provided with transverse slat (12) at rack (1) intermediate gaps.
3. a kind of shallow plowing subsoiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Draw bar (13) upper end and rack (1) hydraulic stem (14) is provided between upper surface, and draw bar (13) is provided with rotation axis (16) with rack (1) junction.
4. a kind of shallow plowing subsoiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fixed plate (10) and support plate (8) It is provided with supporting rod (6) between small panel, and screw thread (7) is provided among supporting rod (6).
5. a kind of shallow plowing subsoiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Four groups of mouldboard plows (4) are symmetrically fixed In rack (1) upper and lower ends, and two base frameworks (1) are symmetrical.
6. a kind of shallow plowing subsoiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Knife rest (9) end is equipped with four Colter (11), colter (11) back side centre position are provided with fixed plate (10).
CN201810597604.7A 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 Shallow tillage subsoiler Active CN108513741B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810597604.7A CN108513741B (en) 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 Shallow tillage subsoiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810597604.7A CN108513741B (en) 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 Shallow tillage subsoiler

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CN108513741A true CN108513741A (en) 2018-09-11
CN108513741B CN108513741B (en) 2024-03-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116235651A (en) * 2023-03-31 2023-06-09 江苏农创科技有限公司 Deep ploughing machine with mud guard

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2031595U (en) * 1988-03-19 1989-02-01 刁长兴 Multipurpose suspended plough for shallow-ploughing, deep-loosening and soil-turning
US4865132A (en) * 1988-02-22 1989-09-12 Allied Products Corporation Tillage implement having independent depth control mechanism
CN2741334Y (en) * 2004-10-14 2005-11-23 黑山县机械制造有限公司 High efficiency environment protection turning type shallow turnover deep losening plow
CN2776002Y (en) * 2005-03-19 2006-05-03 新疆石河子液压件厂 Shallow turning deep soil loosening machine
CN105874938A (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-08-24 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 Plowing subsoiler
CN208850133U (en) * 2018-06-12 2019-05-14 馆陶县飞翔机械装备制造有限公司 A kind of shallow plowing subsoiler

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4865132A (en) * 1988-02-22 1989-09-12 Allied Products Corporation Tillage implement having independent depth control mechanism
CN2031595U (en) * 1988-03-19 1989-02-01 刁长兴 Multipurpose suspended plough for shallow-ploughing, deep-loosening and soil-turning
CN2741334Y (en) * 2004-10-14 2005-11-23 黑山县机械制造有限公司 High efficiency environment protection turning type shallow turnover deep losening plow
CN2776002Y (en) * 2005-03-19 2006-05-03 新疆石河子液压件厂 Shallow turning deep soil loosening machine
CN105874938A (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-08-24 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 Plowing subsoiler
CN208850133U (en) * 2018-06-12 2019-05-14 馆陶县飞翔机械装备制造有限公司 A kind of shallow plowing subsoiler

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116235651A (en) * 2023-03-31 2023-06-09 江苏农创科技有限公司 Deep ploughing machine with mud guard

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Inventor after: Li Jianjun

Inventor after: Wang Huajun

Inventor after: Han Degang

Inventor after: Feng Zuolong

Inventor before: Li Jianjun

Inventor before: Wang Huajun

Inventor before: Han Degang

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