CN108512959B

CN108512959B - Electronic device and storage medium

Info

Publication number: CN108512959B
Application number: CN201810266185.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁天平
Original assignee: Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority date: 2018-03-28
Filing date: 2018-03-28
Publication date: 2020-08-14
Anticipated expiration: 2038-03-28
Also published as: CN108512959A

Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides electronic equipment and a storage medium, wherein the electronic equipment comprises a display screen, a transparent antenna, a two-way coupler and a processor, the transparent antenna is arranged in the display screen and used for transmitting and/or receiving wireless signals, the transparent antenna is electrically connected with the processor through the two-way coupler, and the two-way coupler acquires state parameters of the transparent antenna in real time; the processor is used for judging whether the electronic equipment is in a close state or a far state according to the state parameter change of the transparent antenna. The transparent antenna is used for judging the approaching state or the far state of the electronic equipment, a proximity sensor is not needed, holes are not needed to be formed in the top edge of the front side of the electronic equipment for the proximity sensor, the display area of the display screen can cover more places, and the screen occupation ratio is improved.

Description

Electronic device and storage medium

Technical Field

The present disclosure relates to electronic technologies, and in particular, to an electronic device and a storage medium.

Background

With the rapid development of electronic device technology, electronic devices such as smart phones are becoming more and more popular and become indispensable devices in people's lives. At present, the distance state judgment of the electronic equipment is realized by adopting a specially arranged proximity sensor, and an opening needs to be arranged at the top of the front surface of the electronic equipment, so that the proximity sensor is arranged in the opening. The screen occupation ratio of the display screen is higher and higher at present, and the arrangement of the proximity sensor needs to leave a hole for placing the proximity sensor on the front surface of the electronic equipment, so that the screen occupation ratio is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the application provides an electronic device and a storage medium, which can improve screen occupation ratio.

An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including:

a display screen;

the transparent antenna is arranged in the display screen and is used for transmitting and/or receiving wireless signals;

the bidirectional coupler is electrically connected with the transparent antenna and is used for acquiring the state parameters of the transparent antenna in real time;

and the processor is electrically connected with the transparent antenna through the bidirectional coupler and is used for judging that the electronic equipment is in a close state or a far state currently according to the state parameter change of the transparent antenna.

An embodiment of the present application provides a storage medium, in which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program runs on a computer, the computer is caused to execute the following steps:

monitoring state parameters of the transparent antenna in real time;

when the state parameter changes beyond a preset range, determining that the distance state of the electronic equipment and the human body changes, wherein the distance state comprises a close state and a far state;

acquiring initial state parameters before change and current state parameters after change;

and judging the current distance state according to the initial state parameters and the current state parameters.

According to the electronic equipment provided by the embodiment of the application, the electronic equipment comprises a display screen, a transparent antenna, a two-way coupler and a processor, wherein the transparent antenna is arranged in the display screen and is used for transmitting and/or receiving wireless signals; the processor is used for judging whether the electronic equipment is in the approaching state or the far state according to the state parameter change of the transparent antenna. The transparent antenna is used for judging the approaching state or the far state of the electronic equipment, a proximity sensor is not needed, holes are not needed to be formed in the top edge of the front side of the electronic equipment for the proximity sensor, the display area of the display screen can cover more places, and the screen occupation ratio is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.

Fig. 1 is a first structural schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a second schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a third schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 4 is a fourth schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 5 is a fifth structural schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 6 is a sixth schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic device shown in fig. 6 in a direction a-a'.

Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic device shown in fig. 6 in the direction B-B'.

Fig. 9 is a seventh structural schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 10 is an eighth structural schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 11 is a ninth structural schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 12 is a schematic flowchart of processor determination according to an embodiment of the present application.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present application and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated in a particular manner, and are not to be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact of the first and second features, or may comprise contact of the first and second features not directly but through another feature in between. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different features of the application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present application, specific example components and arrangements are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present application. Moreover, the present application may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed. In addition, examples of various specific processes and materials are provided herein, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize applications of other processes and/or use of other materials.

The embodiment of the application provides electronic equipment and a storage medium. The details will be described below separately. The electronic equipment can be equipment such as a smart phone, a tablet computer and a palm computer.

Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, fig. 1 is a first structural schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, and fig. 2 is a second structural schematic diagram of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present disclosure. The electronic device 10 may include a cover 11, a display 12, a circuit board 13, a battery 14, a housing 15, a camera 16, and a fingerprint unlock module 17. It should be noted that the electronic device 10 shown in fig. 1 and 2 is not limited to the above, and may include other devices, or does not include the camera 16, or does not include the fingerprint unlocking module 17.

Wherein the cover plate 11 is mounted to the display screen 12 to cover the display screen 12. The cover 1 may be a transparent glass cover so that the display screen transmits light through the cover 11 to display. In some embodiments, the cover plate 11 may be a glass cover plate made of a material such as sapphire.

The housing 15 may include a middle frame 151 and a rear cover 152, the middle frame 151 and the rear cover 152 may be combined with each other to form the housing 15, and the middle frame 151 and the rear cover 152 may form a receiving space to receive the printed circuit board 13, the display 12, the battery 14, and the like. Further, a cover plate 11 may be fixed to the housing 15, and the cover plate 11 and the housing 15 form a closed space to accommodate the printed circuit board 13, the display 12, the battery 14, and the like. In some embodiments, the cover plate 11 is disposed on the middle frame 151, the rear cover 152 is disposed on the middle frame 151, the cover plate 11 and the rear cover 152 are disposed on opposite sides of the middle frame 151, and the cover plate 11 and the rear cover 152 are disposed opposite to each other.

In some embodiments, the housing 15 may be a metal housing, such as a metal such as magnesium alloy, stainless steel, and the like. It should be noted that the material of the housing 15 in the embodiment of the present application is not limited to this, and other manners may also be adopted, such as: the housing 15 may be a plastic housing. Also for example: the housing 15 is a ceramic housing. For another example: the housing 15 may include a plastic part and a metal part, and the housing 15 may be a housing structure in which metal and plastic are matched with each other, specifically, the metal part may be formed first, for example, a magnesium alloy substrate is formed by injection molding, and then plastic is injected on the magnesium alloy substrate to form a plastic substrate, so as to form a complete housing structure.

It should be noted that, the structure of the housing in the embodiment of the present application is not limited to this, for example: the rear cover and the middle frame are integrally formed to form a completed housing 15 structure, which directly has a receiving space for receiving the printed circuit board 13, the display 12, the battery 14, and the like.

The printed circuit board 13 is mounted in the housing 15, the printed circuit board 13 may be a motherboard of the electronic device 10, and one, two or more of the functional components such as the motor, the microphone, the speaker, the earphone interface, the usb interface, the camera 16, the distance sensor, the ambient light sensor, the receiver, and the processor may be integrated on the printed circuit board 13.

In some embodiments, the printed circuit board 13 may be secured within the housing 15. Specifically, the printed circuit board 13 may be screwed to the middle frame 151 by screws, or may be snap-fitted to the middle frame 151. It should be noted that the way that the printed circuit board 13 is specifically fixed to the middle frame 151 in the embodiment of the present application is not limited to this, and other ways, such as a way of fixing by a snap and a screw together, may also be used.

Wherein the battery 14 is mounted in the housing 15, the battery 14 being electrically connected to the printed circuit board 13 for providing power to the electronic device 10. The housing 15 may serve as a battery cover for the battery 14. The case 15 covers the battery 14 to protect the battery 14, and particularly, the rear cover covers the battery 14 to protect the battery 14, reducing damage to the battery 14 due to collision, dropping, and the like of the electronic apparatus 10.

Wherein the display 12 is mounted in the housing 15, and the display 12 is electrically connected to the printed circuit board 13 to form a display surface of the electronic device 10. The display screen 12 may include a display area and a non-display area. The display area may be used to display a screen of the electronic device 10 or provide a user with touch control. The top area of the non-display area is provided with an opening for conducting sound and light, and the bottom of the non-display area can be provided with functional components such as a fingerprint module, a pressure touch key and the like. The cover plate 11 is mounted on the display 12 to cover the display 12, and may form the same display area and non-display area as the display 12 or different display areas and non-display areas.

Note that the structure of the display screen 12 is not limited to this. For example, the display 12 may be a special-shaped display, specifically, please refer to fig. 3, and fig. 3 is a third schematic structural diagram of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application. The electronic device in fig. 3 differs from the electronic device in fig. 1 in that: the electronic device 20 includes a display 22, a cover 21, a printed circuit board 23, a battery 24, and a housing 25. Wherein the display screen 22 has a light permeable area 28 formed directly thereon. Specifically, for example: the display screen 22 is provided with a through hole penetrating the display screen 22 in the thickness direction, and the light-permeable area 28 may include the through hole, and the through hole may be provided with functional components such as a front camera, an earphone, a sensor, and the like. For another example: the display screen 22 is provided with non-display areas, which the light permeable areas 28 may comprise. Wherein the cover plate 21 is adapted to the structural arrangement of the display screen 22. It should be noted that, the housing 25 may refer to the housing 15, the printed circuit board 23 may refer to the printed circuit board 13, and the battery 24 may refer to the battery 14, which are not described in detail herein.

Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a fourth schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the electronic device in fig. 4 is different from the electronic device in fig. 1 in that: the electronic device 30 in fig. 4 includes a display screen 32, a cover plate 31, a printed circuit board 33, a battery 34, and a housing 35. The display screen 32 is provided with a notch 121 at its periphery, and the notch 121 can be used for placing functional components such as a front camera, an earphone, a sensor, and the like. The cover plate 31 is suitable for the structure of the display screen 11, the cover plate 31 may be provided with a large notch such as the notch 121, and the cover plate 31 may cover the notch 121. It should be noted that, the housing 3 may refer to the housing 15, the printed circuit board 33 may refer to the printed circuit board 13, and the battery 34 may refer to the battery 14, which are not described in detail herein.

It should be noted that, in some embodiments, the display 12 may not include the non-display area, but may be configured as a full-screen structure, and the functional components such as the distance sensor and the ambient light sensor may be disposed below the display or at other positions.

Specifically, please refer to fig. 5, and fig. 5 is a fifth structural schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The electronic device 40 includes a display 42, a cover 41, a printed circuit board 43, a battery 44, and a housing 45. Wherein the display screen 42 is overlaid on the housing 45 without a non-display area. Wherein, the cover plate 41 is suitable for the size setting of the display screen 42. It should be noted that, the housing 45 may refer to the housing 15, the printed circuit board 43 may refer to the printed circuit board 13, and the battery 44 may refer to the battery 14, which are not described herein again.

In some embodiments, the Display 12 may be a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) or Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED) type Display. In some embodiments, when the display 12 is a liquid crystal display, the electronic device 10 may further include a backlight module, not shown, which can be referred to as a backlight module in the prior art.

Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a sixth structural schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, in which the electronic device 500 includes a display 510, a transparent antenna 520, a bidirectional coupler 540, and a processor 550. A transparent antenna 520 is disposed within the display screen 510, the transparent antenna 520 being used to transmit and/or receive wireless signals. The bidirectional coupler 540 is electrically connected to the transparent antenna 520, and the bidirectional coupler 540 is used for acquiring the state parameters of the transparent antenna 520 in real time. The processor 550 is electrically connected to the transparent antenna 520 through the bidirectional coupler 540, and the processor 550 is configured to determine that the electronic device is currently in the close state or the far state according to the change of the state parameter of the transparent antenna 520.

The transparent antenna 520 is used for judging the approaching state or the far state of the electronic device 500, a proximity sensor is not needed, a hole is not needed to be formed in the top edge of the front side of the electronic device 500 for the proximity sensor, the display area of the display screen 510 can cover more places, and the screen occupation ratio is improved. And a proximity sensor is not needed any more, so that the hardware cost is saved. In the mobile terminal of full screen, remove proximity sensor, mobile terminal can realize positive full screen, or the non-display area at positive top can do littleer, mobile terminal openly sets up a fritter non-display area, for example mobile terminal's display screen top sets up a through-hole, hardware such as leading camera all sets up in this non-display area, it also can make the non-display area do littleer to remove proximity sensor, improve the screen and account for the ratio, and can avoid because a plurality of hardware crowd the mutual interference that causes in a fritter non-display area.

The transparent antenna 520 may be formed of a very thin metal that may achieve an almost fully transmissive effect, and the placement of the very thin metal within the display screen does not substantially affect the normal display of the display screen. To enhance the antenna performance of transparent antenna 520, very thin metal may be braided into a mesh. The transparent antenna 520 may also be formed using a transparent conductor, such as Indium Tin Oxide (ITO), which utilizes good conductivity and transparency of ITO to implement the function of the transparent antenna.

In some embodiments, the display screen comprises a transparent cover plate and a display module which are arranged in a stacked mode, and the transparent antenna is arranged between the cover plate and the display module.

The display screen includes transparent cover plate and display module assembly from outside to inside at least, and transparent cover plate is used for protecting display module assembly can not damage because of outside touching, and display module assembly is used for showing content. Because transparent cover and display module assembly are two independent parts, transparent antenna sets up between apron and display module assembly, can conveniently set up transparent antenna, and transparent antenna can set up on transparent cover, also can set up on display module assembly.

Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic device shown in fig. 6 in a direction a-a'. In this embodiment, the display screen includes the transparent cover 511 and the display module 512 that stack up the setting, and the transparent cover 511 is equipped with first recess 5111 on the side towards the display module, and transparent antenna 520 sets up in first recess 5111.

A first groove 5111 is formed on a side of the transparent cover 511 facing the display module 512, a depth of the first groove 5111 is slightly greater than or equal to a thickness of the transparent antenna 520, and the transparent antenna 520 is disposed in the first groove 5111. The first groove 5111 extends to one side of the transparent cover 511, for example, one end of the first groove 5111 is the top end, the bottom end or the edge of the side of the transparent cover 511, that is, the side of one side of the transparent cover 511 is provided with an opening of the first groove 5111, so that the transparent antenna 520 can extend from the first groove 5111 to the side of the transparent cover 511, and then is electrically connected to the bidirectional coupler inside the electronic device from the side of the transparent cover 511, thereby reducing the influence on the display screen. Inside need not set up the via hole entering electronic equipment on the display screen, also can make transparent antenna 520 can not exceed transparent cover plate, lead to transparent cover plate 511 and display module assembly laminating degree to reduce.

Referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic device shown in fig. 6 along a direction B-B'. In this embodiment, the display screen includes a transparent cover 511 and a display module 512 stacked together, the transparent antenna 520 is embedded in the transparent cover 511, and one end of the transparent antenna 520 is disposed at a side of the transparent cover 511 and electrically connected to the bi-directional coupler.

When the transparent cover plate is manufactured, a transparent layer can be arranged firstly, then the transparent antenna is arranged on the transparent layer, and then the transparent antenna is covered with a transparent layer to obtain a final transparent cover plate, and the transparent antenna is embedded in the transparent cover plate. One end of the transparent antenna is required to be exposed out of the transparent cover plate, and the end, exposed out of the transparent cover plate, of the transparent antenna is used as a connection point for electrically connecting the transparent antenna with the bidirectional coupler.

The transparent cover plate can be made first, then the groove is dug on the transparent cover plate, then the transparent antenna is arranged in the groove, and finally the groove is filled with the same material of the transparent cover plate. For example, the transparent cover plate is made of glass, and the glass liquid is filled into the groove at last, so that after the groove is filled with the glass liquid, the glass liquid is cured, and the transparent antenna is embedded into the transparent cover plate.

The end 511 of the transparent antenna 520 exposed out of the transparent cover plate may be disposed on the side of the transparent cover plate 511, or may be disposed on the side of the transparent cover plate 511 facing the display module 512.

In some embodiments, the display screen comprises a transparent cover plate and a display module, the transparent cover plate and the display module are arranged in a stacked mode, the display module comprises a first substrate, a second substrate and a liquid crystal layer, the liquid crystal layer is arranged between the first substrate and the second substrate, the first substrate is arranged between the transparent cover plate and the liquid crystal layer, a second groove is formed in one side, facing the transparent cover plate, of the first substrate, and the transparent antenna is arranged in the second groove.

The display module assembly can be the liquid crystal display module, so, the display module assembly includes first base plate, second base plate and sets up the liquid crystal layer between first base plate and second base plate, and first base plate setting is equipped with the second recess on one side of transparent cover plate towards transparent cover plate between transparent cover plate and liquid crystal layer, and transparent antenna setting is in the second recess.

The depth of the second groove is slightly larger than or equal to the thickness of the transparent antenna, and the transparent antenna is arranged in the second groove. The second groove extends to one side of the first substrate, and if one end of the second groove is the edge of the top end or the bottom end or the side edge of the first substrate, that is, the side edge of one side of the first substrate is provided with the opening of the second groove, the transparent antenna can extend to the side edge of the first substrate from the second groove, and then is electrically connected with the two-way coupler inside the electronic device from the side edge of the first substrate, so that the influence on the display screen is reduced.

In some embodiments, the display screen comprises a transparent cover plate and a display module, the transparent cover plate and the display module are arranged in a stacked mode, the display module comprises a first substrate, a second substrate and a liquid crystal layer arranged between the first substrate and the second substrate, the first substrate is arranged between the transparent cover plate and the liquid crystal layer, the transparent antenna is embedded in the first substrate, and one end of the transparent antenna is arranged on the side edge of the first substrate and is electrically connected with the bidirectional coupler.

When the first substrate is manufactured, a transparent substrate layer may be first arranged, then the transparent antenna is arranged on the transparent substrate layer, and then the transparent antenna is covered with a transparent substrate layer to obtain a final first substrate, and the transparent antenna is embedded in the first substrate. One end of the transparent antenna is required to be exposed out of the first substrate, and one end of the transparent antenna exposed out of the first substrate is used as a connection point for electrically connecting the transparent antenna with the bidirectional coupler.

The first substrate can be made first, then the groove is dug on the first substrate, then the transparent antenna is arranged in the groove, and finally the groove is filled with the same material of the first substrate. For example, the transparent cover plate is made of plastic, and finally the plastic liquid is filled into the groove, so that after the plastic liquid is filled into the groove, the plastic liquid is cured, and the transparent antenna is embedded into the first substrate.

The end of the transparent antenna exposed out of the first substrate may be disposed on the side of the first substrate, or on the side of the first substrate facing the transparent cover plate.

In some embodiments, a transparent antenna may also be disposed on the second substrate. A similar method of placement on the first substrate, placement in a recess in the second substrate, or embedding in the second substrate may be used.

In some embodiments, the display screen further comprises a polarizer disposed between the transparent cover plate and the display module, and the transparent antenna may be embedded in the polarizer or be grooved on the polarizer, and the transparent antenna is disposed in the groove.

In some embodiments, the display screen includes a transparent touch layer and a display module, which are stacked, and the transparent antenna is disposed between the transparent touch layer and the display module.

The transparent touch layer needs to be electrically connected to a touch chip inside the electronic device, so that the touch electrode of the transparent touch layer has a channel electrically connected to the touch chip in the non-display area or inside the electronic device, and the transparent antenna can be electrically connected to the bi-directional coupler through the channel, like the touch electrode of the touch layer. The transparent antenna and the transparent touch layer can be on the same layer and separated by the insulating material, and the transparent antenna and the transparent touch layer can be on different layers and separated by the insulating layer.

Referring to fig. 9, fig. 9 is a seventh structural schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, in which a display screen 510 includes a display area 513 and a non-display area 514, and a projection of a transparent antenna 520 on the display screen 520 is in the display area 513.

Transparent antenna 520 may be disposed over the display area of display screen 510, facilitating the placement of the transparent antenna. The transparent antenna 520 may penetrate the upper portion of the display screen 510, i.e., extend from the left side to the right side of the display screen 510, which is convenient for satisfying the requirement of the antenna and also convenient for detecting the approaching state or the departing state.

Even if the screen is a full screen, the periphery of the display screen is a non-display area, different layers of the display screen need to be bonded by using black glue to prevent light transmission and the like, and the non-display area is a part corresponding to the black glue. For example, in a liquid crystal display, a black sealant is required to be disposed around a liquid crystal layer, and a region corresponding to the black sealant is a non-display region.

Of course, the projection of the transparent antenna on the display screen may also be in the non-display area. For example, if the non-display area at the top of the display screen is large, the transparent antenna can be arranged in the non-display area, and the normal display of the display screen is not affected.

With continued reference to fig. 9, in some embodiments, the display screen 510 includes a display area 513 and a non-display area 514, the non-display area 514 is located on the top of the electronic device, a receiver or a front camera is disposed in the non-display area 514, and the transparent antenna 520 projects on the display screen adjacent to the projection of the receiver or the front camera on the display screen 510.

In some special-shaped screens, for example, the middle or the side of the upper part of the display screen 510 is provided with an opening, a telephone receiver or a front camera and other components are arranged in the opening, and the transparent antenna 520 projects on the display screen 510 and is adjacent to the projection of the telephone receiver or the front camera on the display screen 510. When a user makes and receives a call, the telephone receiver needs to be close to the ear of the user, and the transparent antenna 520 is adjacent to the telephone receiver, so that the approaching state or the far state of the current electronic equipment can be accurately judged. The front camera is arranged on the top of the electronic equipment, the transparent antenna 520 is arranged adjacent to the front camera, the non-display area 514 of the display screen 510 is slightly larger than the front camera, the transparent antenna 520 can be partially arranged in the non-display area, the influence of the transparent antenna 520 on the display effect of the display screen 510 is reduced,

in some embodiments, a transparent antenna is disposed on top of the display screen.

When the user uses the electronic equipment, the middle of the display screen is a main part for displaying content, the bottom of the display screen is an input area, such as a file input area in instant chat software, the middle and the bottom of the display screen are areas frequently used by the user, the top of the display screen is relatively used less, areas generally noticed by the user are not on the top, in addition, the top generally needs to be provided with a state bar, the transparent antenna is arranged on the top of the display screen, and the influence of the transparent antenna on the display effect of the display screen can be reduced.

Referring to fig. 10, fig. 10 is an eighth structural schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, in which in the embodiment, the transparent antenna 520 may also be disposed perpendicular to a top side of the electronic device.

In some embodiments, the electronic device further comprises a casing and an electronic circuit board, the casing comprises a middle frame and a rear shell, the middle frame is arranged around the display screen, the display screen is arranged in a space formed by the middle frame and the rear shell, the electronic circuit board is arranged between the display screen and the rear shell, the first end of the transparent antenna is arranged at the end of the display screen, the first end of the transparent antenna continues towards the electronic circuit board to form a connecting lead, the connecting lead is attached to the side edge of the display screen, and the transparent antenna is electrically connected with the electronic circuit board through the connecting lead.

The connecting lead is arranged between the side edge of the display screen and the middle frame, can be wound on the back surface of the display screen along the side edge of the display screen and then is electrically connected with the electronic circuit board.

Referring to fig. 11, fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a ninth structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, in which the electronic device further includes a matching circuit 530 and an antenna signal source 560. The bi-directional coupler is electrically connected to the transparent antenna 520 through a matching circuit 530, and an antenna signal source 560 is electrically connected to the bi-directional coupler. The matching circuit may be used to match the impedance of the transparent antenna and the antenna signal source 560 may be used to transmit wireless signals. The other end of the wireless signal source 560 is grounded.

In some embodiments, the processor performs the following steps to determine that the electronic device is currently in the close state or the far state according to the state parameter change of the transparent antenna, as shown in fig. 12, and the specific steps include:

and 101, monitoring the state parameters of the transparent antenna in real time.

After the function of distance state judgment is started by the electronic equipment, the processor acquires the state parameters of the transparent antenna in real time through the bidirectional coupler. The status parameter may be at least one of the following parameters: return loss, standing wave ratio, antenna impedance, and smith chart. This transparent antenna can regard as one or more in GPS antenna, WIFI antenna, bluetooth antenna, the mobile phone communication antenna, can time sharing multiplex when as a plurality of, as the mobile phone communication antenna when talking, as the WIFI antenna when using the WIFI signal to surf the net.

And 102, when the state parameter changes beyond a preset range, determining that the distance state of the electronic equipment and the human body changes, wherein the distance state comprises a close state and a far state.

When different types of antennas are close to a human body, for example, a transparent antenna is used as a mobile communication antenna, the change rates of different parameters in the three parameters of the return loss, the standing-wave ratio and the smith chart are different, and in order to reduce misjudgment, the parameter with the largest change rate in the three parameters is selected as much as possible. The rate of change refers to the ratio of the amount of change to the value before the change in the parameter. Each state parameter of the transparent antenna corresponds to a different preset range. For example, the preset range of variation of the return loss of the GPRS antenna is ± X1. The preset range of variation of the standing wave ratio of the GPRS antenna is ± X2. The distance state can be changed from a close state to a far state, and the corresponding current state is the far state; or the distance state is changed into a far state and a near state, and the corresponding current state is the near state.

103, acquiring the initial state parameter before the change and the current state parameter after the change.

If the state parameter includes only one of return loss, standing wave ratio and smith chart, then the corresponding initial state parameter and current state parameter correspond to one. If the state parameters include two or three of return loss, standing wave ratio, and smith chart, then the corresponding initial state parameters and current state parameters correspond to two or three.

And 104, judging the current distance state according to the initial state parameters and the current state parameters.

Because the influence of the human body on the antenna is weakened by strength when the antenna is changed from close to far; when the antenna is close to the antenna from far away, the influence of the human body on the antenna is changed from weak to strong. Therefore, after the change of the state parameter is known to exceed the preset range, the current distance state can be judged by judging whether the distance is changed from far to near or from near to far as the change trend is known.

The embodiment of the present application further provides a storage medium, in which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program runs on a computer, the computer executes the steps executed by the processor in any of the above embodiments.

It should be noted that, those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by the relevant hardware instructed by the computer program, and the computer program can be stored in the computer readable storage medium, which can include but is not limited to: read Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), magnetic or optical disks, and the like.

The electronic device and the storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present application are described in detail above, and the principles and implementations of the present application are described herein using specific examples, which are provided only to help understanding of the present application. Meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

Claims

1. An electronic device, comprising:

the display screen comprises a transparent touch layer and a display module which are arranged in a stacked mode, and further comprises a display area and a non-display area;

the transparent antenna is arranged in the display screen, the projection of the transparent antenna on the display screen is in the display area, the transparent antenna is used for transmitting and/or receiving wireless signals, the transparent antenna is arranged at the top of the display screen, the transparent antenna and the transparent touch layer are arranged on the same layer, the transparent antenna and the transparent touch layer are separated by an insulating material, the first end of the transparent antenna is continued to the electronic circuit board to form a connecting wire, the connecting wire is attached to the side edge of the display screen, and the transparent antenna is electrically connected with the electronic circuit board through the connecting wire;

2. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the display screen comprises a transparent cover and a display module arranged in a stacked manner, and the transparent antenna is arranged between the cover and the display module.

3. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the non-display area is located on the top of the electronic device, a receiver or a front camera is disposed in the non-display area, and the transparent antenna projects on the display screen adjacent to the receiver or the front camera.

4. The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the processor performs the following steps to determine that the electronic device is currently in the close state or the far state according to the change of the state parameter of the transparent antenna;

monitoring state parameters of the transparent antenna in real time;

5. A storage medium having stored therein a computer program which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the steps of:

monitoring state parameters of a transparent antenna in real time, wherein the transparent antenna is arranged in a display screen and arranged at the top of the display screen, the display screen comprises a display area and a non-display area, the display screen further comprises a transparent touch layer and a display module which are arranged in a stacked mode, the transparent antenna projects on the display screen in the display area, the transparent antenna and the transparent touch layer are arranged on the same layer, the transparent antenna and the transparent touch layer are separated through an insulating material, the first end of the transparent antenna is continued to an electronic circuit board to form a connecting wire, the connecting wire is attached to the side edge of the display screen, and the transparent antenna is electrically connected with the electronic circuit board through the connecting wire;