CN108482596B - A kind of energy-saving liftable formula floatation device - Google Patents
A kind of energy-saving liftable formula floatation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108482596B CN108482596B CN201810232927.6A CN201810232927A CN108482596B CN 108482596 B CN108482596 B CN 108482596B CN 201810232927 A CN201810232927 A CN 201810232927A CN 108482596 B CN108482596 B CN 108482596B
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
- B63B2035/4426—Stationary floating buildings for human use, e.g. floating dwellings or floating restaurants
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
- B63B2035/4433—Floating structures carrying electric power plants
- B63B2035/4453—Floating structures carrying electric power plants for converting solar energy into electric energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to energy saving facility technology fields waterborne, more particularly, to a kind of energy-saving liftable formula floatation device, the energy-saving liftable formula floatation device in the places such as specifically a kind of available Yu Haiyang, lake.The equipment includes: raft, guiding device and stabilising arrangement；Make overall structure more stable by using stabilising arrangement, the wobble effects caused by overall structure when increasing the performance of the wind and wave resistance in house waterborne, while also reducing personnel activity.By using photovoltaic generating system, have the function of environmental protection and energy saving.Moreover, the energy-saving liftable formula floatation device can follow water level is synchronous to rise, while it oneself can be controlled again and is gone up and down automatically, increase the flexibility in house waterborne.The device structure is simple, design is reasonable, and low manufacture cost, stability is high, easy to use, has wind and wave resistance, shock resistance good, can move freely in water, energy conservation and environmental protection, is conducive to promote and application.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to energy saving facility technology field waterborne, more particularly, to a kind of energy-saving liftable formula floatation device,
The energy-saving liftable formula floatation device in the places such as specifically a kind of available Yu Haiyang, lake.
Background technique
It is well known that with the arrival of worldwide energy crisis, development and utilization and popularization renewable resource have become people
The very urgent mission that class faces.Under current technological constraints, if by wind energy and solar energy and people's food, shelter, row
Manufacture be closely linked into a kind of equipment, will be optimization human lives' structure, alleviating energy crisis.
Currently, Jobs on the sea personnel, culturing marine products personnel, leisure fishing fan and travel in holiday fan usually need
It to live on the water a very long time, although operation can be helpful on the water for existing small boat, because space is too
The reasons such as small, anti-unrestrained impact force difference, which are not suitable for the house for hanging up one's hat, and building on the water surface also, to be had, still, existing waterborne
House is all several columns to be fixed in water, then construction platform is built up on column, and room waterborne is finally built up on construction platform
Son, building waterborne this in this way is relatively difficult and cost is too high, while this house can only be fixed on the same place,
Cause seawater to form very big drop with the water surface at ebb tide, be not easy to move, to operating personnel waterborne, leisure fishing fan and
Travel in holiday fan brings big inconvenience.
The information disclosed in the background technology section is intended only to deepen understanding of the general background technology to the present invention, and
It is not construed as recognizing or implying in any form that the information constitutes the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
Summary of the invention
It is existing in the prior art to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of energy-saving liftable formula floatation device
Technical problem.
To achieve the goals above, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The present invention uses a kind of energy-saving liftable formula floatation device comprising: raft, guiding device and stable dress
It sets；
The raft has top rest room and lower part water tank；The top rest room is provided with roof structure, institute
It states and is provided with photovoltaic generating system on roof structure, the internal electron that the photovoltaic generating system is used for as the top rest room
Component provides electric energy；The bottom of the lower part water tank is provided with openable and closable hatch door, and the hatch door is used for when opening will be outer
The water in portion enters to the lower part water tank, slips into so that the top rest room is at least a part of into water, the lower part water
Cabin is internally provided with exhaust device, and the exhaust device is located at the bottom of lower part water tank, the lower part water tank and the top
It is provided with the pump drainage pipeline of perforation between rest room, one end of the pump drainage pipeline passes through the side wall of the top rest room and outer
Boundary's connection, the other end of the pump drainage pipeline are connect with the exhaust device；
The guiding device includes the first leading truck and the second leading truck, first leading truck and second leading truck
The two sides of the raft are all set in, and first leading truck and the second leading truck are provided with guide rail mechanism, it is described
The slider mechanism that can be slided along its length, the slider mechanism and the raft are provided on guide rail mechanism
Side connection；
The stabilising arrangement includes: float mechanism and balance weight mechanism, and the float mechanism floats on the raft
Lower section, and it is located at the lower part water tank bottom centre position, it is uniformly connected around the float mechanism there are four the first rope,
The lower end of first rope is connect with water-bed fixing seat is set to, and the float mechanism is provided centrally with via hole, described
The second rope is connected on balance weight mechanism, the upper end of second rope is movably arranged in the via hole, and with it is described
The connection of lower part water tank bottom centre.
As a kind of further technical solution, the photovoltaic generating system is installed on the room by angle-adjusting bracket
On roof construction, wherein the angle-adjusting bracket includes: H-type bracket, adjusts hole seat and adjustable axle seat；
The upper surface of the H-type bracket constitutes the installation position for holding in the palm the solar panels for carrying the photovoltaic generating system, institute
The lower surface for stating H-type bracket constitutes the fixed bit for being used for secured adjusted hole seat；
The adjusting hole seat includes successively the first ear connected vertically, fixed plate and the second ear, first ear
It is symmetrical set with the second ear, and is provided with the first adjustment hole and multiple second in first ear and the second ear
Adjustment hole, wherein first adjustment hole is opened in the center of corresponding ear, and second adjustment hole is opened in corresponding ear
The rear edge position in portion；
The pedestal of the adjustable axle seat is set on the roof structure, and the front end of the adjustable axle seat is provided with first axle
Hole and the second axis hole, the front end of the adjustable axle seat are inserted into the gap between first ear and the second ear；Wherein, institute
The first adjustment hole of the first adjustment hole of the first ear, the first shaft hole of the adjustable axle seat and second ear is stated by can
The first pin shaft connection of rotation, wherein the second axis hole, described of the second adjustment hole of first ear, the adjustable axle seat
Second adjustment hole of the second ear is connected by dismountable second pin shaft.
As a kind of further technical solution, the quantity of second adjustment hole is eight, wherein four arc-shaped
Every being distributed in a row, four additional is arc-shaped to be spaced apart in another row.
As a kind of further technical solution, the angle-adjusting bracket further include: clamp assembly；
The clamp assembly includes: fixture fixed body and fixture mobile；The first end of the fixture fixed body have to
The section of first convex block of lower extension, first convex block is right-angled trapezium, and is provided with first on the inside of first convex block
Guiding surface；The second end of the fixture fixed body has the second convex block for extending downwardly and bending inwards, second convex block
Section be L-type, and the medial surface of second convex block is provided with butting section；One is provided in the middle part of the fixture fixed body
Slotted hole and a circular hole are equipped with the first fastener in the slotted hole, the second fastener are equipped in the circular hole；The folder
Vertically disposed first boss and second boss are provided in tool mobile, wherein are provided with one on the outside of the first boss
The second guiding surface for cooperating with first guiding surface, the upper surface of the first boss are provided with for for first
The mounting hole of fastener connection, the side of the second boss is provided with the clamping section opposite with the butting section, the clamping
The marginal position for being clamped between the H-type bracket and solar panels is constituted between portion and butting section.
As a kind of further technical solution, the energy-saving liftable formula floatation device further include: wind-power electricity generation
System, the wind generator system are integrated in one with photovoltaic generating system, and the two is set to jointly on the roof structure.
As a kind of further technical solution, the internal electronic element of the raft includes: portable lighting member
Part, the illumination component have moving handle, and the moving handle is installed on the top rest room by magnetic adjustment seat
On side wall.
As a kind of further technical solution, the moving handle has a convex surface bulb, the table of the convex surface bulb
Face is provided with metal coating；The magnetism adjustment seat has female adapter, and the female adapter has magnetisable coating.
As a kind of further technical solution, the photovoltaic generating system includes: solar panels, controller and electric power storage
Pond；
Wherein, the solar panels are set on the roof structure, and the solar panels are connect with the controller, institute
It states controller to connect with the battery, inverter respectively, the inverter passes through in the first circuit and the top rest room
At least one electronic component in portion connects, and the battery passes through at least one inside second circuit and the top rest room
A electronic component connection.
As a kind of further technical solution, the slider mechanism is connected to the outer wall of the raft, and is located at
Boundary position between the top rest room and lower part water tank；The guide rail mechanism is provided with upper locating part and the next limit
Position part；Height between the upper locating part and the next locating part is not less than the height of the lower part water tank.
As a kind of further technical solution, the float mechanism is cylindrical shape；The balance weight mechanism is solid sphere.
By adopting the above technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
The present invention provides a kind of energy-saving liftable formula floatation device, the places such as Yu Haiyang, lake can be used, by using steady
Determining device makes overall structure more stable, increases the performance of the wind and wave resistance in house waterborne, while also reducing personnel activity
When the wobble effects caused by overall structure.
The present invention provides a kind of energy-saving liftable formula floatation device, by using photovoltaic generating system, has environmental protection section
The effect of energy.Moreover, the energy-saving liftable formula floatation device can follow water level is synchronous to rise, while oneself it can control it again
Automatically it is gone up and down, increases the flexibility in house waterborne.
The present invention provides a kind of energy-saving liftable formula floatation device, simple structure and reasonable design, low manufacture cost, surely
It is qualitative high, easy to use, have wind and wave resistance, shock resistance good, can move freely in water, energy conservation and environmental protection, conducive to promoting and answering
With.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art
Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art be briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below
Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor
It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the propradation of energy-saving liftable formula floatation device provided by the invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the decline state of energy-saving liftable formula floatation device provided by the invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of angle-adjusting bracket provided by the invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of clamp assembly provided by the invention；
Fig. 5 is the circuit diagram of portable lighting element provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: 1- photovoltaic generating system；2- roof structure；The top 3- rest room；The lower part 4- water tank；5- slider mechanism；6-
Guide rail mechanism；The second rope of 7-；8- float mechanism；9- balance weight mechanism；The first rope of 10-；11- fixing seat；12- solar panels；
13-H type bracket；14- adjusts hole seat；The first adjustment hole of 15-；16- adjustable axle seat；The second adjustment hole of 17-；18- slotted hole；19-
First fastener；The second fastener of 20-；The first convex block of 21-；The second convex block of 22-；The butting section 23-；24- first boss；25-
Two boss.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation
Example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill
Personnel's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, detailed description of the preferred embodiments.It should be understood that this place is retouched
The specific embodiment stated is merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not intended to restrict the invention.
Embodiment one
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the present embodiment one provides a kind of energy-saving liftable formula floatation device comprising: drift
Floating platform, guiding device and stabilising arrangement.
Wherein, the raft have top rest room 3 and lower part water tank 4 (top rest room 3 and lower part water tank 4 it
Between pass through partition separate)；The top rest room 3 is provided with roof structure 2, is provided with photovoltaic power generation on the roof structure 2
System 1, the photovoltaic generating system 1 are used to provide electric energy for the internal electronic component of the top rest room 3, have environmental protection
Energy-efficient effect；The bottom of the lower part water tank 4 is provided with openable and closable hatch door, and the hatch door is when opening for will be external
Water enters to the lower part water tank 4, slips into so that the top rest room 3 is at least a part of into water, the lower part water tank 4
Be internally provided with exhaust device, the exhaust device is located at the bottom of lower part water tank 4, the lower part water tank 4 and the top
Be provided with the pump drainage pipeline of perforation between rest room 3, one end of the pump drainage pipeline pass through the side wall of the top rest room 3 with
External world's connection, the other end of the pump drainage pipeline are connect with the exhaust device；Preferably, exhaust device can pump for pump drainage.
It should be noted that the inner space of lower part water tank 4 needs to guarantee the floating in water inlet in the present embodiment
Platform can be at the state of floating or half floating always.Such as: the inner space of lower part water tank 4 can stop for top
Cease one third, a quarter or smaller in cabin 3.Size can flexible setting according to actual needs herein.Moreover, for hatch door
For, self-action can be used, semi-automatic or hand can also be used, no longer limited to herein, as long as on and off can be beaten
It closes.
Wherein, the guiding device includes the first leading truck and the second leading truck, first leading truck and described second
Leading truck is all set in the two sides of the raft, and first leading truck and the second leading truck are provided with guide rail mechanism
6, be provided with the slider mechanism 5 that can be slided along its length on the guide rail mechanism 6, the slider mechanism 5 with it is described
The side of raft connects, and the design of the guiding device can play the role of stable raft.Preferably, the sliding sleeve
Mechanism 5 is connected to the outer wall of the raft, and the boundary position between the top rest room 3 and lower part water tank 4；
The guide rail mechanism 6 is provided with upper locating part and the next locating part；The upper locating part and the next locating part it
Between height be not less than the height of the lower part water tank 4, to have the function of guaranteeing safe.
Wherein, the stabilising arrangement includes: that (preferred, the float mechanism 8 is cylinder for float mechanism 8 and balance weight mechanism 9
Shape；The balance weight mechanism 9 is solid sphere), the float mechanism 8 floats on the lower section of the raft, and (float mechanism 8 is
The structure that can be floated can use air bag, hollow float etc.), and it is located at 4 bottom centre position of lower part water tank,
Uniformly connection the lower end of first rope 10 and is set to the bottom there are four the first rope 10 around the float mechanism 8
Fixing seat 11 connect, the float mechanism 8 is provided centrally with via hole, and (balance weight mechanism 9 is can to sink to the balance weight mechanism 9
To water-bed structure, such as；Steel ball, iron ball etc.) on be connected with the second rope 7, the upper end of second rope 7 is movably
Be arranged in the via hole, and connect with 4 bottom centre of lower part water tank, certainly, balance weight mechanism 9 therein need always with
The bottom maintains a certain distance (such as: half meter or more), and such competence exertion goes out corresponding effect.
In the present embodiment, the photovoltaic generating system 1 is installed on the roof structure 2 by angle-adjusting bracket,
In, the angle-adjusting bracket includes: H-type bracket 13, adjusts hole seat 14 and adjustable axle seat 16；
Preferably, the upper surface of the H-type bracket 13 is constituted for holding in the palm the solar panels 12 for carrying the photovoltaic generating system 1
Installation position, the lower surface of the H-type bracket 13 constitutes the fixed bit for being used for secured adjusted hole seat 14；
Preferably, the adjusting hole seat 14 includes successively the first ear connected vertically, fixed plate and the second ear, described
First ear and the second ear are symmetrical set, and the first adjustment hole 15 is provided in first ear and the second ear
With multiple second adjustment holes 17, wherein first adjustment hole 15 is opened in the center of corresponding ear, and described second is adjusted
Hole 17 is opened in the rear edge position of corresponding ear；Specifically, the supporting structure includes: the number of second adjustment hole 17
Amount be eight, wherein four it is arc-shaped be spaced apart in a row, four additional is arc-shaped to be spaced apart in another row.Angular adjustment
Range can be between 10 degree to 35 degree.
Preferably, the pedestal of the adjustable axle seat 16 is set on the roof structure 2, the front end of the adjustable axle seat 16
It is provided with first shaft hole and the second axis hole, the front end of the adjustable axle seat 16 is inserted between first ear and the second ear
Gap；Wherein, the first adjustment hole 15 of first ear, the first shaft hole of the adjustable axle seat 16 and second ear
The first adjustment hole 15 pass through rotatable first pin shaft connect, wherein the second adjustment hole 17, the tune of first ear
Second axis hole of nodal axisn seat 16, second ear the second adjustment hole 17 pass through dismountable second pin shaft connect.
Preferably, the both ends of second pin shaft are provided with threaded joints, and the inside of each threaded joints has one to become
Diameter section, the reducer can be cooperated with the second adjustment hole 17 of the second ear, each threaded joints be equipped with a nut into
Row is fixed.
As a kind of further technical solution, the angle-adjusting bracket further include: clamp assembly；The clamp assembly can
Clamp the edge between H-type bracket 13 and solar panels 12.
Wherein, the clamp assembly includes: fixture fixed body and fixture mobile；The first end of the fixture fixed body has
There is the first convex block 21 extended downwardly, the section of first convex block 21 is that right-angled trapezium (can certainly be approximate shape
Shape), and the inside of first convex block 21 is provided with the first guiding surface；The second end of the fixture fixed body has to downward
The section of the second convex block 22 stretched and bent inwards, second convex block 22 is L-type, and in the medial surface of second convex block 22
It is provided with butting section 23；It is provided with a slotted hole 18 and a circular hole in the middle part of the fixture fixed body, is worn in the slotted hole 18
Equipped with the first fastener 19, the second fastener 20 is equipped in the circular hole；It is provided with and is vertically arranged in the fixture mobile
First boss 24 and second boss 25, wherein the outside of the first boss 24 be provided with one for and it is described first guiding
Second guiding surface of inclined-plane cooperation, the upper surface of the first boss 24 are provided with for the peace for the connection of the first fastener 19
Hole is filled, the side of the second boss 25 is provided with the clamping section opposite with the butting section 23, the clamping section and butting section
The marginal position for being clamped between the H-type bracket 13 and solar panels 12 is constituted between 23.Wherein, the clamping section with
The distance between butting section 23 adjusts and can be completed by the cooperation between slotted hole 18, the first fastener 19 and mounting hole.
As a kind of further technical solution, the energy-saving liftable formula floatation device further include: wind-power electricity generation
System, the wind generator system are integrated in one with photovoltaic generating system 1, and the two is set to the roof structure 2 jointly
On.
Preferably, being integrated in one here, may include wind generator system and photovoltaic generating system 1 pass through it is common
The connection of one bracket.As a kind of further technical solution, the photovoltaic generating system 1 include: solar panels 12, controller and
Battery；Wherein, the solar panels 12 are set on the roof structure 2, and the solar panels 12 connect with the controller
It connects, the controller is connect with the battery, inverter respectively, and the inverter is rested by the first circuit and the top
At least one electronic component connection inside cabin 3, the battery pass through inside second circuit and the top rest room 3
The connection of at least one electronic component.Preferably, the solar panels 12 are one of following: dye-sensitized solar cells
Plate, organic thin film solar cell plate, perovskite solar panel and silica-based solar cell plate.
Certainly, in addition to this it is possible to using some more specifical structures, such as: the structure is the wind that is laid in
Solar panel on the blade surface of force generating system, for the luminous energy of solar radiation to be transformed into direct current；It is mounted on
Direct current electrical conduction device in the upright bar of the wind generator system, the direct current fax for generating the solar panel
It is directed at and anti-recoil fills diode；It is anti-recoil to fill diode, for the direct current electrical conduction device to be conducted through the direct current fax come
It is directed at DC/DC converter, and prevents battery group from reversely discharging the solar panel；DC/DC converter is used for institute
State it is anti-recoil fill the direct current that diodes conduct comes and carry out DC/DC transformation, and the direct current obtained after transformation is filled with described
Battery group.
To sum up, the present embodiment provides a kind of energy-saving liftable formula floatation devices, can use the places such as Yu Haiyang, lake, lead to
It crosses and makes overall structure more stable using stabilising arrangement, increase the performance of the wind and wave resistance in house waterborne, also reduce simultaneously
The wobble effects caused by overall structure when personnel activity.The present embodiment provides a kind of energy-saving liftable formula floatation devices, lead to
It crosses using photovoltaic generating system 1, has the function of environmental protection and energy saving.Moreover, the energy-saving liftable formula floatation device can follow
Water level is synchronous to be risen, while oneself can be controlled it again and be gone up and down automatically, and the flexibility in house waterborne is increased.The present embodiment mentions
For a kind of energy-saving liftable formula floatation device, simple structure and reasonable design, low manufacture cost, stability is high, easy to use,
It is good with wind and wave resistance, shock resistance, it can move freely in water, energy conservation and environmental protection, be conducive to promote and apply.
Embodiment two
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, the present embodiment two further refines on the basis of example 1, mainly for shifting
The improvement of dynamic formula illumination component.Certainly, the present embodiment two includes technology contents disclosed in embodiment one, the present embodiment two and reality
It applies the identical technology contents of example one to repeat no more, the difference place of the present embodiment two described below and embodiment one.
The internal electronic element of the raft includes: portable lighting element, and the illumination component has mobile handle
Hand, the moving handle are installed on the side wall of the top rest room 3 by magnetic adjustment seat.As a kind of further skill
Art scheme, the moving handle have a convex surface bulb, and the surface of the convex surface bulb is provided with metal coating；The magnetic tune
Section seat tool has female adapter, and the female adapter has magnetisable coating.
Specifically, the portable lighting element includes: moving handle, bending reflecting piece and lamp holder；
Wherein, the moving handle has a convex surface bulb, and the surface of the convex surface bulb is provided with metal coating, in this way
It can be that the magnetic of adjustable-angle is connect with the female adapter of magnetic adjustment seat.Wherein, the bending reflecting piece includes one
The stalk portion of connection and leaf portion (similar to the wide Leaves'Shape in centre pointed at both ends), wherein the stalk portion is sweeping arc
Laminated structure, the upper surface of the arc-shaped flaky structure are provided with reflecting coating, the lower surface setting of the arc-shaped flaky structure
Slot is moved towards, the first end in the stalk portion is provided with installation circular hole, and second end and the moving handle tool in the stalk portion connect, described
The two sides of leaf portion are in 15-30 ° of tilting of symmetry shape, and the lower surface of the leaf portion is provided with reflecting coating, the upper table of the leaf portion
Middle face is provided with connector sleeve.Wherein, the outer wall of the lamp holder is movably sheathed in the installation circular hole in the stalk portion, described
The upper surface of lamp holder is provided in planar lampshade, and the harness of the lamp holder is successively arranged in walking for the arc-shaped flaky structure
To slot, the leaf portion connector sleeve after access photovoltaic generating system 1.
Further, which can use energy-efficient LED light, in order to extend lighting hours, first
Following circuit design can be used in circuit or second circuit, such as: first circuit or second circuit include: power supply B, button S,
The anode of resistance R1, capacitor C1 composition, the battery B is successively formed after button S, resistance R1 and LED light with the cathode of battery B
Electrical circuit, the one end capacitor C1 ground connection, the other end be then connected with the cathode of battery B, the cathode of battery B also with the one end resistance R2 phase
Connection, one end of resistance R2 is connected with the EN pin of adjusting controller.One end of capacitor C2 and the FB pin of adjusting controller
It is connected, the other end is then connected after diode D2 with the VSS pin of adjusting controller；One end of diode D2 and modulation
The COM pin of controller (pulse modulator) is connected, the other end then after resistance R3 with the VCC pin phase of adjusting controller
Connection；One end of capacitor C3 is connected with the COM pin of adjusting controller, other end ground connection.The circuit structure is simple, effectively
Reduction its energy consumption.
Embodiment three
Certainly, in order to be used cooperatively the energy-saving liftable formula floatation device, the auxiliary machine of some novelties can be increased
Structure, such as: the equipment such as barbecue of the heating at night in winter or food.In order to ensure the flexibility and portability of equipment, the section
The top rest room 3 of energy type Liftable type floatation device is additionally provided with disposable portable papery oven, which includes: hand basket shape
Papery furnace body, inboard wall of furnace body are pasted with masking foil, and the bottom of furnace body inner cavity and surrounding are provided with thermal insulation layer, put on bottom thermal insulation layer
It is equipped with roast carbon, upper of furnace body opening is provided with barbecue rack.
Preferably, the production method of the disposable portable papery oven includes:
S1. body making:
S11. a first square cardboard is prepared, first cardboard is marked into length four etc. on along its length
Separated time L1, L2, L3, and in the width direction on mark width quarterline W1, W2, W3；
S12. the edge of first cardboard is turned down in the same direction using L1 and W1 as axis, forms what two folding portion split-phases reclined
First triangular structure；
S13. by the two panels cardboard mutually to recline in first triangular structure along first triangular structure high line to
Two side stretchings flatten, and form the first square structure；
S14. according to the folding operation of S12 and S13, by the edge of first cardboard respectively using L1 and W3 as axis, with L3
It is axis, using L3 and W3 as the ipsilateral fold of axis with W1, forms the first square structure of the other three；
S15. the outside cardboard of first square structure is outside as axis using the diagonal line of first square structure
Fold, the folding portion for folding the outside cardboard is fractional, forms banded structure；
S16. by two hardened structures of dalta wing of first square structure in the base angle of the hardened structure of the dalta wing
Line is axially inner side fold；
S17. according to the folding operation of S15 and S16, the first square structure of the other three is folded, it is spare；
S2. plug-in unit makes:
S21. four the second square cardboards are prepared, second cardboard is the 1/4 of the area of first cardboard；
S22. wherein two triangles to recline will be formed using a diagonal line as axis doubling by second cardboard；
S23. using the high line of S23 intermediate cam shape as boundary, two the second triangular structures in left and right are formed, by second triangle
The two panels cardboard to fit in shape structure along second triangular structure high line to two side stretchings, flatten, it is square to form second
Shape structure；
S24. the outside cardboard of second square structure is outside as axis using the diagonal line of second square structure
Fold, the folding portion for folding the outside cardboard is fractional, forms banded structure；
S25. by two hardened structures of dalta wing of second square structure in the base angle of the hardened structure of the dalta wing
Line is axially inner side fold, spare；
S26. according to the folding step of S22 to S25, the other three plug-in unit is made；
S3. it assembles:
S31. the plug-in unit is planted on the body, by dalta wing unfolded in second square structure
Hardened structure is plugged on, between the hardened structure of dalta wing of first square structure of adjacent two and connecting plate below
In gap；
S32. the connecting plate is turned down outward together with the plug-in unit, the end of the fold part is plugged on described
Banded structure in two square structures and below in the gap between the hardened structure of dalta wing；
S33. up-down stretch after inserting forms the oven body with cubic intracoelomic cavity according to the size of upper opening, and
Fixed handle；
S34. the bottom plate in oven inner cavity and surrounding are laid with tinfoil paper and thermal insulation layer, and barbecue is placed on the thermal insulation layer of bottom
Carbon is provided with barbecue rack in upper of furnace body opening.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations；To the greatest extent
Pipe present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its according to
So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into
Row equivalent replacement；And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The range of scheme.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of energy-saving liftable formula floatation device characterized by comprising raft, guiding device and stabilising arrangement；
The raft has top rest room and lower part water tank；The top rest room is provided with roof structure, the room
Photovoltaic generating system, the internal electron member device that the photovoltaic generating system is used for as the top rest room are provided on roof construction
Part provides electric energy；The bottom of the lower part water tank is provided with openable and closable hatch door, and the hatch door is when opening for will be external
Water enters to the lower part water tank, so that the top rest room is at least a part of to slip into water, the lower part water
Cabin is internally provided with exhaust device, and the exhaust device is located at the bottom of lower part water tank, the lower part water tank and the top
It is provided with the pump drainage pipeline of perforation between rest room, one end of the pump drainage pipeline passes through the side wall of the top rest room and outer
Boundary's connection, the other end of the pump drainage pipeline are connect with the exhaust device；
The guiding device includes the first leading truck and the second leading truck, and first leading truck is all provided with second leading truck
The two sides of the raft are placed in, and first leading truck and the second leading truck are provided with guide rail mechanism, the guide rail
The slider mechanism that can be slided along its length, the side of the slider mechanism and the raft are provided in mechanism
Connection；
The stabilising arrangement includes: float mechanism and balance weight mechanism, and the float mechanism floats on the lower section of the raft,
And it is located at the lower part water tank bottom centre position, uniformly there are four the first ropes for connection around the float mechanism, described
The lower end of first rope is connect with water-bed fixing seat is set to, and the float mechanism is provided centrally with via hole, the counterweight
The second rope is connected in mechanism, the upper end of second rope is movably arranged in the via hole, and with the lower part
The connection of water tank bottom centre.
2. energy-saving liftable formula floatation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the photovoltaic generating system is logical
Over-angle adjusting bracket is installed on the roof structure, wherein the angle-adjusting bracket includes: H-type bracket, adjusts hole seat
And adjustable axle seat；
The upper surface of the H-type bracket constitutes the installation position for holding in the palm the solar panels for carrying the photovoltaic generating system, the H-type
The lower surface of bracket constitutes the fixed bit for being used for secured adjusted hole seat；
The adjusting hole seat includes successively the first ear connected vertically, fixed plate and the second ear, first ear and the
Two ears are symmetrical set, and are provided with the first adjustment hole and multiple second in first ear and the second ear and adjust
Hole, wherein first adjustment hole is opened in the center of corresponding ear, and second adjustment hole is opened in corresponding ear
Rear edge position；
The pedestal of the adjustable axle seat is set on the roof structure, the front end of the adjustable axle seat be provided with first shaft hole and
Second axis hole, the front end of the adjustable axle seat are inserted into the gap between first ear and the second ear；Wherein, described
First adjustment hole of the first adjustment hole of one ear, the first shaft hole of the adjustable axle seat and second ear is by can be rotated
The connection of the first pin shaft, wherein the second adjustment hole of first ear, the second axis hole of the adjustable axle seat, described second
Second adjustment hole of ear is connected by dismountable second pin shaft.
3. energy-saving liftable formula floatation device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the number of second adjustment hole
Amount be eight, wherein four it is arc-shaped be spaced apart in a row, four additional is arc-shaped to be spaced apart in another row.
4. energy-saving liftable formula floatation device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the angle-adjusting bracket is also
It include: clamp assembly；
The clamp assembly includes: fixture fixed body and fixture mobile；The first end of the fixture fixed body has to downward
The section of the first convex block stretched, first convex block is right-angled trapezium, and is provided with the first guiding on the inside of first convex block
Inclined-plane；The second end of the fixture fixed body has the second convex block for extending downwardly and bending inwards, and second convex block is cut
Face is L-type, and the medial surface of second convex block is provided with butting section；It is oval that one is provided in the middle part of the fixture fixed body
Hole and a circular hole are equipped with the first fastener in the slotted hole, the second fastener are equipped in the circular hole；The fixture is living
Vertically disposed first boss and second boss are provided on kinetoplast, wherein be provided with one on the outside of the first boss and be used for
With the second guiding surface of first guiding surface cooperation, the upper surface of the first boss is provided with for for the first fastening
The mounting hole of part connection, the side of the second boss are provided with the clamping section opposite with the butting section, the clamping section with
The marginal position for being clamped between the H-type bracket and solar panels is constituted between butting section.
5. energy-saving liftable formula floatation device described in any one of -4 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Wind generator system, the wind generator system are integrated in one with photovoltaic generating system, and the two is set to the room jointly
On roof construction.
6. energy-saving liftable formula floatation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inside of the raft
Electronic component includes: portable lighting element, and the illumination component has moving handle, and the moving handle is adjusted by magnetic
Seat is installed on the side wall of the top rest room.
7. energy-saving liftable formula floatation device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the moving handle has one
The surface of convex surface bulb, the convex surface bulb is provided with metal coating；The magnetism adjustment seat has female adapter, the concave surface
Connector has magnetisable coating.
8. energy-saving liftable formula floatation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the photovoltaic generating system packet
It includes: solar panels, controller and battery；
Wherein, the solar panels are set on the roof structure, and the solar panels are connect with the controller, the control
Device processed is connect with the battery, inverter respectively, and the inverter passes through inside the first circuit and the top rest room
The connection of at least one electronic component, the battery pass through at least one electricity inside second circuit and the top rest room
Sub- component connection.
9. energy-saving liftable formula floatation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the slider mechanism is connected to
The outer wall of the raft, and the boundary position between the top rest room and lower part water tank；The guide rail mechanism
Be provided with upper locating part and the next locating part；Height between the upper locating part and the next locating part is not less than
The height of the lower part water tank.
10. energy-saving liftable formula floatation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the float mechanism is circle
Tubular；The balance weight mechanism is solid sphere.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810232927.6A CN108482596B (en) | 2018-03-21 | 2018-03-21 | A kind of energy-saving liftable formula floatation device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810232927.6A CN108482596B (en) | 2018-03-21 | 2018-03-21 | A kind of energy-saving liftable formula floatation device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108482596A CN108482596A (en) | 2018-09-04 |
| CN108482596B true CN108482596B (en) | 2019-02-22 |
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| CN110240226A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-09-17 | 中国路桥工程有限责任公司 | Oily wastewater collection device |
| CN113805628B (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2022-04-19 | 江阴市立青染整机械有限公司 | Self-adaptive adjustment system and method for suspension plate body |
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| GB9906453D0 (en) * | 1999-03-19 | 1999-05-12 | Brown & Root | Unmanned offshore platform and method of performing maintenance work thereon |
| CN201914423U (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2011-08-03 | 王禹智 | Unpowered environmental-protection raft-style water hotel |
| CN206465717U (en) * | 2016-10-29 | 2017-09-05 | 宁伯达 | Utilize wind energy and the amphibious moveable house of solar power generation |
| CN106628038A (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2017-05-10 | 浙江英飞体育用品有限公司 | Solar detachable overwater movable viewing room |
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Effective date of registration: 20190822 Address after: 430070 Hubei city of Wuhan province Luoshi Road No. 122 Patentee after: Wuhan University of Technology Address before: 433000 West Section of Taoyuan Avenue, Xiantao City, Hubei Province Patentee before: Hu Yukang |
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Granted publication date: 20190222 Termination date: 20200321 |