CN108380871B - 一种基于感应加热的纳米金属粉末三维打印成型方法 - Google Patents
一种基于感应加热的纳米金属粉末三维打印成型方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN108380871B CN108380871B CN201810413849.XA CN201810413849A CN108380871B CN 108380871 B CN108380871 B CN 108380871B CN 201810413849 A CN201810413849 A CN 201810413849A CN 108380871 B CN108380871 B CN 108380871B
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- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000010146 3D printing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000011858 nanopowder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005476 size effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 22
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000110 selective laser sintering Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004372 laser cladding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002086 nanomaterial Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007666 vacuum forming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F10/00—Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F12/00—Apparatus or devices specially adapted for additive manufacturing; Auxiliary means for additive manufacturing; Combinations of additive manufacturing apparatus or devices with other processing apparatus or devices
- B22F12/20—Cooling means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F12/00—Apparatus or devices specially adapted for additive manufacturing; Auxiliary means for additive manufacturing; Combinations of additive manufacturing apparatus or devices with other processing apparatus or devices
- B22F12/10—Auxiliary heating means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F12/00—Apparatus or devices specially adapted for additive manufacturing; Auxiliary means for additive manufacturing; Combinations of additive manufacturing apparatus or devices with other processing apparatus or devices
- B22F12/50—Means for feeding of material, e.g. heads
- B22F12/53—Nozzles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F12/00—Apparatus or devices specially adapted for additive manufacturing; Auxiliary means for additive manufacturing; Combinations of additive manufacturing apparatus or devices with other processing apparatus or devices
- B22F12/50—Means for feeding of material, e.g. heads
- B22F12/55—Two or more means for feeding material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y10/00—Processes of additive manufacturing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y70/00—Materials specially adapted for additive manufacturing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/25—Process efficiency
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
Abstract
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CN201810413849.XA CN108380871B (zh) | 2018-05-03 | 2018-05-03 | 一种基于感应加热的纳米金属粉末三维打印成型方法 |
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CN201810413849.XA CN108380871B (zh) | 2018-05-03 | 2018-05-03 | 一种基于感应加热的纳米金属粉末三维打印成型方法 |
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CN108380871A CN108380871A (zh) | 2018-08-10 |
CN108380871B true CN108380871B (zh) | 2019-12-10 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111515397B (zh) * | 2020-05-06 | 2022-06-10 | 中国航空制造技术研究院 | 一种增材制造面热源的设计方法及使用方法 |
CN112848286A (zh) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-28 | 天津大学 | 一种多材料粉末增材的制造系统及制造方法 |
CN113355669B (zh) * | 2021-06-04 | 2023-05-23 | 华中科技大学 | 一种金属基复合材料成形中的超高速增强相颗粒均布装置 |
CN114818248B (zh) * | 2022-01-12 | 2023-10-10 | 四川大学 | 一种针对增材制造的模型切片处理方法 |
US20240165703A1 (en) * | 2022-11-21 | 2024-05-23 | Lawrence Livermore National Security, Llc | Systems and methods for partial sintering of powder to create larger powder particles for additive manufacturing processes |
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KR101092634B1 (ko) * | 2009-11-20 | 2011-12-13 | 한국생산기술연구원 | 고융점 희유금속의 저온 소결 방법 및 이를 이용하여 제조되는 고융점 희유금속 성형체 |
KR20120136227A (ko) * | 2011-06-08 | 2012-12-18 | 한국생산기술연구원 | 고융점 금속의 저온 소결 방법 및 이를 이용하여 제조되는 고융점 금속 성형체 |
CN103611939A (zh) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-03-05 | 宁波金鹏高强度紧固件有限公司 | 一种利用3d打印技术制造耐磨紧固件的方法 |
CN104910685B (zh) * | 2014-03-10 | 2017-09-26 | 中国科学院化学研究所 | 可室温烧结的喷墨打印导电墨水及其应用 |
US20160096326A1 (en) * | 2014-10-03 | 2016-04-07 | Tyco Electronics Corporation | Selective zone temperature control build plate |
CN104877464A (zh) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-09-02 | 哈尔滨工业大学深圳研究生院 | 一种复合纳米银粒子导电墨水及其制备方法和印刷应用 |
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Effective date of registration: 20220627 Address after: No. 58, Gongye North Road, Licheng District, Jinan City, Shandong Province Patentee after: SHANDONG CHENGKUN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: 325000 Wenzhou City National University Science Park incubator, No. 38 Dongfang South Road, Ouhai Economic Development Zone, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Patentee before: WENZHOU VOCATIONAL & TECHNICAL College |
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Effective date of registration: 20230508 Address after: Unit 202 and 203, Building 1, Chuangqi, No. 63, Chuangqi Road, Shilou Town, Panyu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, 510000 Patentee after: Hongfan (Guangzhou) Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 58, Gongye North Road, Licheng District, Jinan City, Shandong Province Patentee before: SHANDONG CHENGKUN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. |