CN108371536A - Digestion endoscope device - Google Patents
Digestion endoscope device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108371536A CN108371536A CN201810241957.3A CN201810241957A CN108371536A CN 108371536 A CN108371536 A CN 108371536A CN 201810241957 A CN201810241957 A CN 201810241957A CN 108371536 A CN108371536 A CN 108371536A
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- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 title claims 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 25
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 22
- 230000001079 digestive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000025865 Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010191 image analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004445 quantitative analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000397 ulcer Toxicity 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/273—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for the upper alimentary canal, e.g. oesophagoscopes, gastroscopes
- A61B1/2736—Gastroscopes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/00064—Constructional details of the endoscope body
- A61B1/00071—Insertion part of the endoscope body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/00131—Accessories for endoscopes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/00163—Optical arrangements
- A61B1/00165—Optical arrangements with light-conductive means, e.g. fibre optics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/012—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor characterised by internal passages or accessories therefor
- A61B1/015—Control of fluid supply or evacuation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/12—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with cooling or rinsing arrangements
- A61B1/126—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with cooling or rinsing arrangements provided with means for cleaning in-use
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Endoscopes (AREA)
- Instruments For Viewing The Inside Of Hollow Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种消化内窥镜装置,包括把持固定块,所述把持固定块靠近顶部的一侧通过通用电缆电性连接有光导接头,所述光导接头远离通用电缆的一端设置有光导,所述光导接头靠近通用电缆的顶部设置有变焦接头,所述光导接头靠近通用电缆的正面设置有防水盖,所述变焦接头内部的一侧设置有密封环,本发明涉及内窥视镜技术领域。该消化内窥镜装置,达到了内视镜进入胃部时,保证变焦接头不进水,预防胃中的食物或者残渣会遮住内窥镜视线,摄像头的视角保持清晰,降低操作过程对患者二次伤害,预防胃中的食物或者残渣会遮住内窥镜视线,并且及时粉碎清理残渣,使得残渣容易从管道洗出,便于医护人员操作的目的。
The invention discloses a digestive endoscope device, which includes a holding and fixing block, the side of the holding and fixing block close to the top is electrically connected with a light guide joint through a universal cable, and the end of the light guide connector far away from the universal cable is provided with a light guide, The optical connector is provided with a zoom connector close to the top of the universal cable, the optical connector is provided with a waterproof cover near the front of the universal cable, and a sealing ring is provided on one side of the zoom connector. The present invention relates to the technical field of endoscopes. The digestive endoscope device can ensure that the zoom joint does not enter the stomach when the endoscope enters the stomach, preventing food or residue in the stomach from covering the sight of the endoscope, keeping the viewing angle of the camera clear, and reducing the impact on the patient during the operation. Secondary injury, prevent the food or residue in the stomach from covering the sight of the endoscope, and smash and clean the residue in time, so that the residue can be easily washed out from the pipeline, which is convenient for medical staff to operate.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及内窥视镜技术领域,具体为一种消化内窥镜装置。The invention relates to the technical field of endoscopes, in particular to a digestive endoscope device.
背景技术Background technique
医用内窥视镜在不同的时期都促进了医学事业的不断发展。今后随着电子技术及其他科学技术的不断进步,相信其技术会有更广更深的发展。它非但能完成当今所完成的任何一项工作,还会加用特殊光谱的CCD提供新的诊疗图像信息,还可用图像处理技术获得病变组织的特殊图像,并能用图像分析技术实现对病变的定量分析和定量诊断,还可通过电讯手段进行远程会诊。多功能的电子内窥视镜已经问世,它不但能获得组织器官形态学的诊断信息,而且也能对组织器官各种生理机能进行测定。医用内窥视镜技术发展到今天,已经显示出它的强大生命力,相信明天会做出更辉煌的贡献。Medical endoscopes have promoted the continuous development of medical career in different periods. In the future, with the continuous progress of electronic technology and other science and technology, it is believed that its technology will have wider and deeper development. It can not only complete any work done today, but also provide new diagnosis and treatment image information with special spectrum CCD, and can also use image processing technology to obtain special images of diseased tissues, and use image analysis technology to realize the diagnosis of lesions. Quantitative analysis and quantitative diagnosis can also be used for remote consultation through telecommunications. The multifunctional electronic endoscope has come out, it can not only obtain the diagnostic information of the morphology of tissues and organs, but also measure various physiological functions of tissues and organs. The development of medical endoscope technology has shown its strong vitality to this day, and it is believed that it will make more brilliant contributions tomorrow.
内窥视镜是一个配备有灯光的管子,它可以经口腔进入胃内或经其他天然孔道进入体内。利用内窥视镜可以看到X射线不能显示的病变,因此它对医生非常有用。例如,借助内窥视镜医生可以观察胃内的溃疡或肿留,据此制定出最佳的治疗方案。通过内窥视镜看到的胃,内窥视镜可以经人体的天然孔道,或者是经手术做的小切口进入人体内。最初的内窥视镜是用硬质管做成的,发明于100多年前。虽然它们逐渐有所改进,但仍然未能被广泛使用。后来,在20世纪50年代内窥视镜用软质管制作,因而能在人体内的拐角处轻易地弯曲。在1965年,哈罗德·霍曾金斯在内窥视镜上安装了柱状透镜,使视野更为清楚,今天的内窥视镜通常有两个玻璃纤维管,光通过其中之一进入体内,医生通过另一个管或通过一个摄像机来进行观察,有些内窥视镜甚至还有微型集成电路传感器,将所观察到的信息反馈给计算机。有此手术可以用内窥视镜和激光来做,内窥视镜的光导纤维能输送激光束,烧灼赘生物或肿瘤,封闭出血的血管。An endoscope is a tube equipped with a light that is passed through the mouth into the stomach or through other natural orifices into the body. The endoscope can be used to see lesions that cannot be seen on X-rays, so it is very useful for doctors. For example, with the help of an endoscope, doctors can observe ulcers or tumors in the stomach, and formulate the best treatment plan accordingly. The stomach seen through the endoscope, the endoscope can enter the human body through the natural orifice of the human body, or a small incision made through surgery. The first endoscopes were made of rigid tubes and were invented more than 100 years ago. Although they have gradually improved, they are still not widely used. Later, in the 1950s, endoscopes were made of flexible tubes that could easily bend around the corners of the body. In 1965, Harold Hozenkins installed a cylindrical lens on the endoscope to make the field of view clearer. Today's endoscopes usually have two fiberglass tubes, and light enters the body through one of them. The doctor The observation is made through another tube or through a video camera, and some endoscopes even have tiny integrated circuit sensors that feed back what they see to a computer. This operation can be done with an endoscope and a laser. The optical fiber of the endoscope can deliver the laser beam, burn the growth or tumor, and seal the bleeding blood vessel.
目前消化内窥镜在进入胃等地方时,胃中的食物或者残渣会遮住内窥镜视线,使得摄像头的视角不清晰,在内镜视野不良的情况下,插入或者抽出内镜使患者受伤、出血或者穿孔,胃中的食物或者残渣过大不易取出,不便于胃中食物的取出。At present, when the digestive endoscope enters the stomach and other places, the food or residue in the stomach will cover the view of the endoscope, making the viewing angle of the camera unclear. When the endoscope has a poor view, inserting or pulling out the endoscope will cause injury to the patient. , bleeding or perforation, the food or residue in the stomach is too large and difficult to take out, and it is not convenient to take out the food in the stomach.
发明内容Contents of the invention
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Solved technical problems
针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种消化内窥镜装置,解决了目前消化内窥镜在进入胃等地方时,胃中的食物或者残渣会遮住内窥镜视线,使得摄像头的视角不清晰,在内镜视野不良的情况下,插入或者抽出内镜使患者受伤、出血或者穿孔,胃中的食物或者残渣过大不易取出,不便于胃中食物的取出的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a digestive endoscope device, which solves the problem that when the current digestive endoscope enters the stomach and other places, the food or residue in the stomach will cover the line of sight of the endoscope, making the camera The angle of view is not clear. When the endoscope has a poor field of view, inserting or withdrawing the endoscope will cause injury, bleeding or perforation of the patient. The food or residue in the stomach is too large and difficult to take out. It is not convenient to take out the food in the stomach.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solution
为实现以上目的,本发明通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种消化内窥镜装置,包括把持固定块,所述把持固定块靠近顶部的正面转动连接有左右角度控制旋钮,所述左右角度控制旋钮的同心转轴上转动连接有左右角度卡锁,所述左右角度控制旋钮的背面转动连接有上下角度控制旋钮,所述上下角度控制旋钮背面的同心转轴上转动连接有上下角度卡锁,所述把持固定块的右侧面开设有吸引活塞,所述把持固定块的右侧面且位于吸引活塞下方开设有送气活塞,所述把持固定块顶部的表面均匀设置有遥控按钮,所述把持固定块靠近底端的一侧设置有钳子管道口,所述钳子管道口内部设置有钳子管道,所述钳子管道上设置有钳子管道口阀门,所述把持固定块的底端设置有保护套,所述把持固定块靠近底端的位置且位于保护套的上方设置有软硬度调节环,所述把持固定块底端固定连接有插入管,所述把持固定块靠近顶部的一侧通过通用电缆电性连接有光导接头,所述光导接头远离通用电缆的一端设置有光导,所述光导接头的正面设置有电气接点,所述光导接头顶部的中间位置设置有电气接头,所述光导接头的底部设置有送水接头,所述光导接头的顶部且位于送水接头的对称位置设置有引水接头,所述光导接头靠近通用电缆的顶部设置有变焦接头,所述光导接头靠近通用电缆的正面设置有防水盖,所述变焦接头内部的一侧设置有密封环。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a digestive endoscope device, including a holding and fixing block, and the front of the holding and fixing block near the top is rotatably connected with a left and right angle control knob, and the left and right angle control knob The left and right angle locks are rotated on the concentric shaft of the left and right angle control knobs, and the up and down angle control knobs are rotated on the back of the left and right angle control knobs. The right side of the fixed block is provided with a suction piston, and the right side of the holding fixed block is provided with an air supply piston under the suction piston. One side of the bottom end is provided with a pliers pipe mouth, and the inside of the pliers pipe mouth is provided with a pliers pipe. The position near the bottom of the block and above the protective cover is provided with a hardness adjusting ring, the bottom end of the holding and fixing block is fixedly connected with an insertion tube, and the side of the holding and fixing block near the top is electrically connected with a light guide through a universal cable Connector, the end of the optical connector away from the general cable is provided with a light guide, the front of the optical connector is provided with electrical contacts, the middle position of the top of the optical connector is provided with an electrical connector, and the bottom of the optical connector is provided with a water supply connector, The top of the optical connector is provided with a water diversion connector at the symmetrical position of the water delivery connector, the optical connector is provided with a zoom connector near the top of the universal cable, and the optical connector is provided with a waterproof cover near the front of the universal cable. One side of the inside is provided with a sealing ring.
优选的,所述吸引活塞内部设置有吸引按钮。Preferably, a suction button is arranged inside the suction piston.
优选的,所述送气活塞内部设置有送气按钮。Preferably, an air supply button is arranged inside the air supply piston.
优选的,所述把持固定块内侧的表面设置有色码。Preferably, the inner surface of the holding and fixing block is provided with color codes.
优选的,所述插入管靠近保护套的一端表面设置有插入部限标。Preferably, an insertion portion restriction is provided on the surface of one end of the insertion tube close to the protective sheath.
优选的,所述插入管远离把持固定块的一端连通有弯曲软管。Preferably, the end of the insertion tube away from the holding and fixing block is communicated with a curved hose.
优选的,所述光导接头远离通用电缆的一端却位于光导的背面连通有送气管。Preferably, the end of the light guide connector away from the universal cable but located at the back of the light guide is connected with an air supply tube.
优选的,所述光导接头的正面且位于电气接点的右侧固定连接有产品名称序列号。Preferably, a product name and serial number are fixedly connected to the front of the optical connector and on the right side of the electrical contact.
优选的,所述光导接头顶部且位于电气接头的右侧设置有吸引接头。Preferably, a suction connector is provided on the top of the optical connector and on the right side of the electrical connector.
优选的,所述光导接头正面的设置有S电缆接头座。Preferably, an S cable connector seat is provided on the front of the optical connector.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
本发明提供了一种消化内窥镜装置。具备以下有益效果:The invention provides a digestive endoscope device. Has the following beneficial effects:
(1)、该消化内窥镜装置,通过光导接头靠近通用电缆的正面设置有防水盖,变焦接头内部的一侧设置有密封环,防水盖连接在变焦接头上用于防水,密封环与防水盖连接时,阻止变焦接头进水,达到了内视镜进入胃部时,保证变焦接头不进水,预防胃中的食物或者残渣会遮住内窥镜视线,摄像头的视角保持清晰,降低操作过程对患者二次伤害的目的。(1), the digestive endoscope device is provided with a waterproof cover near the front of the universal cable through the light guide joint, and a sealing ring is provided on one side inside the zoom joint, and the waterproof cover is connected to the zoom joint for waterproofing, and the sealing ring and the waterproof When the cover is connected, prevent the zoom joint from entering the water, and when the endoscope enters the stomach, ensure that the zoom joint does not enter the water, so as to prevent the food or residue in the stomach from covering the sight of the endoscope, keep the viewing angle of the camera clear, and reduce the operation The purpose of secondary harm to patients during the process.
(2)、该消化内窥镜装置,通过按下吸引按钮,除去患者体内的液体、食物残渣碎屑、肠气或空气,堵住送气按钮上的小孔可以送气,按下送气按钮可以送水清洗胃镜,除去附在胃镜上的液体或碎屑,达到了预防胃中的食物或者残渣会遮住内窥镜视线,并且及时粉碎清理残渣,使得残渣容易从管道洗出,便于医护人员操作的目的。(2) The digestive endoscope device removes liquid, food debris, intestinal gas or air in the patient's body by pressing the suction button, blocks the small hole on the air supply button to supply air, and presses the air supply button to deliver water Clean the gastroscope to remove the liquid or debris attached to the gastroscope, so as to prevent the food or residue in the stomach from covering the sight of the endoscope, and smash and clean the residue in time, so that the residue can be easily washed out from the pipeline, which is convenient for medical staff to operate Purpose.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明整体的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the present invention;
图2为本发明把持固定块的俯视图;Fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention holding a fixed block;
图3为本发明变焦接头的前视图。Fig. 3 is a front view of the zoom joint of the present invention.
图中:1-把持固定块、2-左右角度控制旋钮、3-左右角度卡锁、4-上下角度控制旋钮、5-上下角度卡锁、6-吸引活塞、7-吸引按钮、8-送气活塞、9-送气按钮、10-遥控按钮、11-色码、12-钳子管道口、13-钳子管道、14-钳子管道口阀门、15-保护套、16-插入管、17-弯曲软管、18-插入部限标、19-通用电缆、20-光导接头、21-光导、22-送气管、23-电气接点、24-产品名称序列号、25-电气接头、26-送水接头、27-引水接头、28-变焦接头、29-防水盖、30-密封环、31-软硬度调节环、32-吸引接头、33-S电缆接头座。In the figure: 1-hold the fixed block, 2-left and right angle control knob, 3-left and right angle lock, 4-up and down angle control knob, 5-up and down angle lock, 6-suction piston, 7-suction button, 8-air supply Piston, 9-Air supply button, 10-Remote control button, 11-Color code, 12-Pliers pipe port, 13-Pliers pipe, 14-Pliers pipe port valve, 15-Protection sleeve, 16-Insertion tube, 17-Bending hose , 18-Insertion limit, 19-Universal cable, 20-Optical connector, 21-Optical, 22-Air pipe, 23-Electrical contact, 24-Product name serial number, 25-Electrical connector, 26-Water connector, 27 -Water diversion joint, 28-zoom joint, 29-waterproof cover, 30-sealing ring, 31-hardness adjustment ring, 32-suction joint, 33-S cable joint seat.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-3,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种消化内窥镜装置,包括把持固定块1,把持固定块1靠近顶部的正面转动连接有左右角度控制旋钮2,左右角度控制旋钮2的同心转轴上转动连接有左右角度卡锁3,左右角度控制旋钮2的背面转动连接有上下角度控制旋钮4,上下角度控制旋钮4背面的同心转轴上转动连接有上下角度卡锁5,把持固定块1的右侧面开设有吸引活塞6,把持固定块1的右侧面且位于吸引活塞6下方开设有送气活塞8,把持固定块1顶部的表面均匀设置有遥控按钮10,把持固定块1靠近底端的一侧设置有钳子管道口12,钳子管道口12内部设置有钳子管道13,钳子管道13上设置有钳子管道口阀门14,把持固定块1的底端设置有保护套15,把持固定块1靠近底端的位置且位于保护套15的上方设置有软硬度调节环31,把持固定块1底端固定连接有插入管16,把持固定块1靠近顶部的一侧通过通用电缆19电性连接有光导接头20,光导接头20远离通用电缆19的一端设置有光导21,光导接头20的正面设置有电气接点23,光导接头20顶部的中间位置设置有电气接头25,光导接头20的底部设置有送水接头26,光导接头20的顶部且位于送水接头26的对称位置设置有引水接头27,光导接头20靠近通用电缆19的顶部设置有变焦接头28,光导接头20靠近通用电缆19的正面设置有防水盖29,变焦接头28内部的一侧设置有密封环30。达到了内视镜进入胃部时,保证变焦接头不进水,预防胃中的食物或者残渣会遮住内窥镜视线,摄像头的视角保持清晰,降低操作过程对患者二次伤害的目的。吸引活塞6内部设置有吸引按钮7。送气活塞8内部设置有送气按钮9。达到了预防胃中的食物或者残渣会遮住内窥镜视线,并且及时粉碎清理残渣,使得残渣容易从管道洗出,便于医护人员操作的目的。把持固定块1内侧的表面设置有色码11。插入管16靠近保护套15的一端表面设置有插入部限标18。插入管16远离把持固定块1的一端连通有弯曲软管17。光导接头20远离通用电缆19的一端却位于光导21的背面连通有送气管22。光导接头20的正面且位于电气接点23的右侧固定连接有产品名称序列号24。光导接头20顶部且位于电气接头25的右侧设置有吸引接头32。光导接头20正面的设置有S电缆接头座33。Please refer to Figures 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a digestive endoscope device, including a holding fixed block 1, a left and right angle control knob 2 connected to the front of the holding fixed block 1 near the top for rotation, and a left and right angle control knob The concentric rotating shaft of 2 is connected with the left and right angle lock 3, the back of the left and right angle control knob 2 is connected with the up and down angle control knob 4, and the concentric rotating shaft on the back of the up and down angle control knob 4 is connected with the up and down angle lock 5. The right side of the fixed block 1 is provided with a suction piston 6, the right side of the holding fixed block 1 is provided with an air supply piston 8 below the suction piston 6, the surface of the top of the holding fixed block 1 is evenly provided with a remote control button 10, and the holding fixed block 1 is provided with a remote control button 10. 1 The side near the bottom end is provided with a pliers pipe opening 12, inside the pliers pipe mouth 12 is provided with a pliers pipe 13, on the pliers pipe 13 is provided with a pliers pipe mouth valve 14, and the bottom end of the holding and fixing block 1 is provided with a protective sleeve 15, and the holding The position near the bottom of the fixed block 1 and the top of the protective cover 15 are provided with a hardness adjusting ring 31, the bottom end of the fixed block 1 is fixedly connected with an insertion tube 16, and the side near the top of the fixed block 1 is electrically connected through a universal cable 19. The optical connector 20 is permanently connected with the optical connector 20, the end of the optical connector 20 away from the universal cable 19 is provided with a photoconductive 21, the front of the optical connector 20 is provided with an electrical contact 23, the middle position of the top of the optical connector 20 is provided with an electrical connector 25, and the bottom of the optical connector 20 A water delivery joint 26 is provided, and the top of the light guide joint 20 is provided with a water guide joint 27 at the symmetrical position of the water delivery joint 26. The light guide joint 20 is provided with a zoom joint 28 near the top of the universal cable 19, and the light guide joint 20 is arranged near the front of the universal cable 19. There is a waterproof cover 29, and a sealing ring 30 is provided on one side inside the zoom joint 28. When the endoscope enters the stomach, it is ensured that the zoom joint does not enter the water, preventing the food or residue in the stomach from covering the sight of the endoscope, keeping the viewing angle of the camera clear, and reducing the secondary injury to the patient during the operation. A suction button 7 is provided inside the suction piston 6 . An air supply button 9 is arranged inside the air supply piston 8 . It achieves the purpose of preventing the food or residue in the stomach from covering the sight of the endoscope, and crushing and cleaning the residue in time, so that the residue can be easily washed out from the pipeline, which is convenient for medical personnel to operate. A color code 11 is arranged on the inner surface of the holding and fixing block 1 . An insertion part restriction 18 is provided on the surface of the end of the insertion tube 16 close to the protective sheath 15 . The end of the insertion tube 16 away from the holding block 1 is communicated with a curved hose 17 . The end of the light guide joint 20 away from the universal cable 19 but located at the back of the light guide 21 communicates with an air supply tube 22 . A product name serial number 24 is fixedly connected to the front of the optical connector 20 and on the right side of the electrical contact 23 . A suction connector 32 is disposed on the top of the optical connector 20 and on the right side of the electrical connector 25 . The front of the optical connector 20 is provided with an S cable connector seat 33 .
使用时,通过光导接头20靠近通用电缆19的正面设置有防水盖29,变焦接头28内部的一侧设置有密封环30,防水盖29连接在变焦接头28上用于防水,密封环30与防水盖29连接时,阻止变焦接头进水,达到了内视镜进入胃部时,保证变焦接头不进水,预防胃中的食物或者残渣会遮住内窥镜视线,摄像头的视角保持清晰,降低操作过程对患者二次伤害的目的。通过按下吸引按钮7,除去患者体内的液体、食物残渣碎屑、肠气或空气,堵住送气按钮9上的小孔可以送气,按下送气按钮9可以送水清洗胃镜,除去附在胃镜上的液体或碎屑,达到了预防胃中的食物或者残渣会遮住内窥镜视线,并且及时粉碎清理残渣,使得残渣容易从管道洗出,便于医护人员操作的目的。During use, a waterproof cover 29 is provided near the front of the universal cable 19 through the optical joint 20, and a sealing ring 30 is provided on one side of the zoom joint 28. The waterproof cover 29 is connected to the zoom joint 28 for waterproofing, and the sealing ring 30 is connected to the waterproof When the cover 29 is connected, it prevents the zoom joint from entering the water, and when the endoscope enters the stomach, it ensures that the zoom joint does not enter the water, so as to prevent the food or residue in the stomach from covering the line of sight of the endoscope, keep the viewing angle of the camera clear, and reduce the The purpose of secondary harm to patients during the operation. By pressing the suction button 7, the liquid, food residue debris, intestinal gas or air in the patient's body can be removed, and the small hole on the air supply button 9 can be blocked to supply air. Press the air supply button 9 to send water to clean the gastroscope, and remove the gastroscope attached to the gastroscope. The liquid or debris in the stomach can prevent the food or residue in the stomach from covering the sight of the endoscope, and smash and clean the residue in time, so that the residue can be easily washed out from the pipeline, which is convenient for medical staff to operate.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下。由语句“包括一个......限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素”。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or order exists between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or apparatus. without further restrictions. The phrase "the inclusion of an element defined by ... does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus comprising said element".
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109846449A (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-06-07 | 深圳市宝安区松岗人民医院 | Multi-functional digestive endoscopy therapeutic device |
CN113080829A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-07-09 | 孙敬希 | Clinical-use anti-shielding digestive endoscope device |
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JP2012115542A (en) * | 2010-12-02 | 2012-06-21 | Hoya Corp | Zoom type electronic endoscope |
CN206641837U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-11-17 | 杭州好克光电仪器有限公司 | A kind of electronic colonoscope |
CN208573717U (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2019-03-05 | 中山大学附属第一医院 | Digestion endoscope device |
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JP2012115542A (en) * | 2010-12-02 | 2012-06-21 | Hoya Corp | Zoom type electronic endoscope |
CN206641837U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-11-17 | 杭州好克光电仪器有限公司 | A kind of electronic colonoscope |
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CN109846449A (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-06-07 | 深圳市宝安区松岗人民医院 | Multi-functional digestive endoscopy therapeutic device |
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