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CN108341561B - Green island of city planning artificial ecology - Google Patents

Green island of city planning artificial ecology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108341561B
CN108341561B CN201810415739.7A CN201810415739A CN108341561B CN 108341561 B CN108341561 B CN 108341561B CN 201810415739 A CN201810415739 A CN 201810415739A CN 108341561 B CN108341561 B CN 108341561B
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China
Prior art keywords
green island
plate
groove
self
grooves
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201810415739.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108341561A (en
Inventor
王一磊
吴维
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Individual
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Individual
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C3/00—Treating manure; Manuring
    • A01C3/02—Storage places for manure, e.g. cisterns for liquid manure; Installations for fermenting manure
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K31/00—Housing birds
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K31/00—Housing birds
    • A01K31/04—Dropping-boards; Devices for removing excrement
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/281—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using inorganic sorbents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/001—Runoff or storm water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/009—Apparatus with independent power supply, e.g. solar cells, windpower or fuel cells
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/28—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for farming
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/50—Livestock or poultry management
    • Y02P60/52—Livestock or poultry management use of renewable energies

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an artificial ecological green island for urban planning, which comprises two green island monomers, wherein each green island monomer comprises a green island base, a planting groove with an opening at the top is formed in the green island base, a plurality of stand columns are detachably fixed on the groove wall of the planting groove, a self-circulation mechanism is arranged at the tops of the stand columns, trees are planted in the planting groove, and birds are raised in a shell of the self-circulation mechanism; the two green island monomers are arranged in a mirror image mode, and a control assembly is arranged between the two green island monomers; the control assembly comprises a control assembly shell, wherein a first storage tank and a second storage tank are arranged in the control assembly shell, a supporting frame is arranged on the control assembly shell, a solar cell panel is arranged at the top of the supporting frame, and the solar cell panel is connected with an energy storage battery arranged in the supporting frame.

Description

Green island of city planning artificial ecology
Technical Field
The invention relates to a green island, in particular to an artificial ecological green island for urban planning.
Background
In recent years, with the rise of planning design concepts such as 'landscape cities', 'garden cities' and 'ecological cities', people increasingly pay more attention to the construction of artificial ecological green islands in city planning and design processes. The existing artificial ecological green island has simple structure, single function and poor ornamental property, and does not have the function of collecting and purifying rainwater.
Patent CN201620762320.5, an artificial ecological green island of city planning, this artificial ecological green island of city planning, including a cylindrical base, the stand that is linked together with cylindrical base that is equipped with an inside cavity setting at the top of cylindrical base, be equipped with a semicircle vegetation box in the left side of stand, be equipped with a semicircle breed case on the right side of stand, the rainwater catch tray that is equipped with a level setting on the top of stand, the storage water tank that is equipped with a level setting in the inside of rainwater catch tray, be equipped with an exhaust port on the storage water tank top, the inside evaporimeter that is equipped with a level setting of storage water tank, even interval is provided with a plurality of steam outlet at the top of evaporimeter, be equipped with a plurality of solar energy collection pipe on the left of the stand.
Although the structure of the ecological green island is improved, the device is strong in unicity, still needs to spend a large amount of manpower and material resources to maintain the ecological green island, and cannot achieve energy conservation and environmental protection.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides an artificial ecological green island for urban planning.
The specific technical scheme is as follows:
the urban planning artificial ecological green island comprises two green island monomers, wherein each green island monomer comprises a green island base, a planting groove with an opening at the top is formed in each green island base, a plurality of stand columns are detachably fixed on the wall of each planting groove, a self-circulation mechanism is arranged at the tops of the stand columns, and trees are planted in the planting grooves;
the self-circulation mechanism comprises a self-circulation mechanism shell, the self-circulation mechanism shell comprises a bottom plate, side plates and a top plate, the four side plates are vertically fixed on the bottom plate, the top plate is fixed on the side plates, the top plate is of a spherical crown structure, a partition plate is arranged in the self-circulation mechanism shell and positioned above the bottom plate, an upper channel is arranged on the partition plate, a lower channel is arranged on the bottom plate and corresponds to the upper channel, a trunk of a tree penetrates through the lower channel and the upper channel, so that a crown is positioned in the self-circulation mechanism shell, a plurality of air holes are uniformly formed in the side plates, and birds are raised in the self;
the outer edge of the top plate is provided with a circle of baffle plate, two water inlet holes are formed in the top plate and attached to the inner wall of the baffle plate, a water filtering mechanism is arranged below the water inlet holes and comprises a water filtering mechanism shell, the top of the water filtering mechanism shell is open, a first pore plate is arranged on the water filtering mechanism shell, a first filtering structure is arranged above the first pore plate, a water filtering cavity is arranged below the first pore plate, the bottom of the water filtering cavity is provided with a water outlet hole, the water filtering mechanism shell is fixed on the inner wall of the side plate, and the top opening of the water filtering mechanism shell is communicated;
two first through grooves are arranged on the partition board, the two first through grooves are arranged on two sides of the upper channel in parallel, two second through grooves are arranged between the two first through grooves in parallel, the second through grooves are positioned on two sides of the upper channel, and the second through grooves are arranged perpendicular to the first through grooves;
a first pushing mechanism is correspondingly arranged below the first through groove, and a second pushing mechanism is correspondingly arranged below the second through groove;
the first pushing mechanism comprises a driving rotating wheel, a driven rotating wheel, a belt and a push plate, the driving rotating wheel and the driven rotating wheel are rotatably arranged below the partition plate, the belt is tensioned and fixed between the driving rotating wheel and the driven rotating wheel, the belt is attached to and arranged below the first through groove, the push plate is fixed on the belt and comprises a lower push plate and an upper push plate which are integrally formed, the cross section of the upper push plate is of a triangular structure, the cross section of the lower push plate is of a rectangular structure, the lower push plate is fixed on the belt and is arranged in the first through groove in a transition fit mode, the upper push plate is located above the partition plate, the length of the upper push plate is larger than the width of the first through groove, the driving rotating wheel is controlled to rotate through a first motor, and therefore the push plate is controlled;
a third through groove is formed in the outer side of each first through groove, a material guide channel is arranged below each third through groove, a material pushing step is obliquely arranged on the inner wall, close to the third through groove, of each first through groove, and the cross section of each material pushing step is of a triangular structure;
the structure of the second pushing mechanism is the same as that of the first pushing mechanism, and the belt conveying direction of the second pushing mechanism is vertical to that of the first pushing mechanism in the horizontal direction;
the two green island monomers are arranged in a mirror image mode, and a control assembly is arranged between the two green island monomers;
control assembly includes the control assembly casing, be equipped with first storage jar and second storage jar in the control assembly casing, be equipped with braced frame on the control assembly casing, the braced frame top is equipped with solar cell panel, solar cell panel is connected with the energy storage battery who sets up in braced frame, control assembly casing detachable fixes on two green island free green island bases, every guide passageway is linked together with first storage jar through first pipeline respectively, every drainage mechanism is connected with six wherein four water inlet end through a second pipeline and coupling respectively, six water outlet end through the coupling is connected with first storage jar through the third pipeline, another water outlet end through the coupling is connected with second storage jar through the fourth pipeline, first pipeline, the second pipeline, all be equipped with electric valve on third pipeline and the fourth pipeline.
Further, the first filtering structure sequentially comprises a ceramic particle layer, a fiber cotton layer, an activated carbon particle layer and a zeolite layer from top to bottom.
Further, the six-way pipe joint includes the switching pipe, and the rotatable subassembly of intaking that is equipped with of one end of switching pipe is equipped with four ends of intaking that are linked together with the switching pipe on the subassembly of intaking, and the rotatable subassembly that goes out that is equipped with of the other end of switching pipe is equipped with two water outlet end that are linked together with the switching pipe on the subassembly of intaking.
Furthermore, still be equipped with a plurality of auxiliary stay between green island base and the self-loopa mechanism, the auxiliary stay sets up perpendicularly, is equipped with the watering passageway in the auxiliary stay, and watering passageway bottom is equipped with ceramic filter core, and the watering passageway is connected with first storage jar and second storage jar respectively, is equipped with a plurality of bulbs on the outer wall of auxiliary stay, and the top of auxiliary stay is equipped with the supporting shoe, is equipped with open-top's standing groove on the supporting shoe, is equipped with the bulb in the standing groove.
Further, the control method of the artificial ecological green island comprises the following steps:
(1) assembling and molding the two green island monomers respectively, planting trees in the planting grooves, raising birds in the self-circulation mechanism shell, and then fixedly installing the control assembly between the two green island monomers to complete the connection of the pipeline and the circuit;
(2) the top plate of the self-circulation mechanism is used for collecting rainwater, the rainwater enters the water filtering mechanism from the water inlet hole, enters the water filtering cavity after being filtered by the water filtering mechanism and then enters the second storage tank from the water filtering cavity, and water in the second storage tank is irrigated to trees through the irrigation channel of the auxiliary support at regular time under the action of the controller;
(3) the birds live in the self-circulation mechanism, food and water are added to the birds manually at regular intervals, excrement generated by the birds is accumulated on the partition plate, the controller controls the first motor to start at regular time, the first motor controls the second pushing mechanism to push the excrement to the first pushing mechanism, and meanwhile the first pushing mechanism is controlled to convey the excrement from the material guide channel into the first storage tank;
(4) fermenting the excrement in a first storage tank, injecting rainwater collected by filtering into the first storage tank through a six-way pipe joint, continuously stirring by using stirring blades arranged in the first storage tank, wherein the stirring speed of the stirring blades is 1r/3min, and irrigating the trees by the fermented excrement at regular time through an irrigation channel of an auxiliary support under the action of a controller;
(5) the solar cell panel is used for converting solar energy into electric energy, and stores the electric energy into the energy storage battery, and the electric equipment supplies power.
Furthermore, a controller is arranged in the supporting frame and is respectively connected with the first motor, the electric valve and the bulb.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention has novel structure, does not need to spend a large amount of manpower and material resources to maintain the plant, realizes the self-circulation of the plant growth, has good stability, is green and environment-friendly and has no pollution.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a side view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along a line a-a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line B-B in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the auxiliary strut.
Fig. 5 is a view showing the construction of the six-way pipe joint.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion C of fig. 3.
Reference numerals
The green island planting device comprises a green island base 1, a planting groove 2, a stand column 3, a tree planting 4, a self-circulation mechanism shell 5, a bottom plate 6, a side plate 7, a top plate 8, a partition plate 9, a baffle plate 10, a water inlet hole 11, a water filtering mechanism 12, a water filtering mechanism shell 13, a first pore plate 14, a water filtering cavity 15, a first through groove 16, a second through groove 17, a first pushing mechanism 18, a second pushing mechanism 19, a driving rotating wheel 20, a driven rotating wheel 21, a belt 22, a push plate 23, a lower push plate 24, an upper push plate 25, a material guiding channel 26, a material pushing step 27, a control component shell 28, a first storage tank 29, a second storage tank 30, a supporting frame 31, a solar cell panel 32, a first pipeline 33, a second pipeline 34, a six-way 35, a third pipeline 36, a fourth pipeline 37, a pipe joint layer 38, a fiber cotton layer 39, an activated carbon particle layer 40, a zeolite layer 41, a switching pipe 42, a water inlet end, Irrigation channel 46, ceramic filter element 47, bulb 48, supporting block 49, placing groove 50, controller 51 and energy storage battery 52.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical scheme of the invention clearer and clearer, the invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, and any scheme obtained by carrying out equivalent replacement and conventional reasoning on the technical characteristics of the technical scheme of the invention falls into the protection scope of the invention.
As shown in the figure, the city planning artificial ecological green island comprises two green island monomers, wherein each green island monomer comprises a green island base 1, a planting groove 2 with an opening at the top is arranged on each green island base, a plurality of stand columns 3 are detachably fixed on the groove walls of the planting grooves, a self-circulation mechanism is arranged at the tops of the stand columns, and trees 4 are planted in the planting grooves;
the self-circulation mechanism comprises a self-circulation mechanism shell 5, the self-circulation mechanism shell comprises a bottom plate 6, side plates 7 and a top plate 8, the four side plates are vertically fixed on the bottom plate, the top plate is fixed on the side plates, the top plate is of a spherical crown structure, a partition plate 9 is arranged in the self-circulation mechanism shell and is positioned above the bottom plate, an upper channel is arranged on the partition plate, a lower channel is arranged on the bottom plate and corresponds to the upper channel, a trunk of a tree passes through the lower channel and the upper channel, so that the crown is positioned in the self-circulation mechanism shell, a plurality of air holes are uniformly formed in the side plates, and birds are raised in;
the outer edge of the top plate is provided with a circle of baffle plate 10, the top plate is provided with two water inlet holes 11 which are attached to the inner wall of the baffle plate, a water filtering mechanism 12 is arranged below the water inlet holes, the water filtering mechanism comprises a water filtering mechanism shell 13, the top of the water filtering mechanism shell is provided with an opening, the water filtering mechanism shell is provided with a first pore plate 14, a first filtering structure is arranged above the first pore plate, a water filtering cavity 15 is arranged below the first pore plate, the bottom of the water filtering cavity is provided with a water outlet hole, the water filtering mechanism shell is fixed on the inner wall of the side plate, and the top;
two first through grooves 16 are formed in the partition board, the two first through grooves are arranged on two sides of the upper channel in parallel, two second through grooves 17 are arranged between the two first through grooves in parallel, the second through grooves are located on two sides of the upper channel, and the second through grooves are perpendicular to the first through grooves;
a first pushing mechanism 18 is correspondingly arranged below the first through groove, and a second pushing mechanism 19 is correspondingly arranged below the second through groove;
the first pushing mechanism comprises a driving rotating wheel 20, a driven rotating wheel 21, a belt 22 and a push plate 23, the driving rotating wheel and the driven rotating wheel are rotatably arranged below the partition plate, the belt is tensioned and fixed between the driving rotating wheel and the driven rotating wheel, the belt is attached to the lower portion of the first through groove, the push plate is fixed on the belt and comprises a lower push plate 24 and an upper push plate 25 which are integrally formed, the cross section of the upper push plate is of a triangular structure, the cross section of the lower push plate is of a rectangular structure, the lower push plate is fixed on the belt and is arranged in the first through groove in a transition fit mode, the upper push plate is located above the partition plate, the length of the upper push plate is larger than the width of the first through groove, and the driving rotating wheel is controlled by a first motor to rotate, so that the push plate;
a third through groove is arranged on the outer side of each first through groove, a material guide channel 26 is arranged below each third through groove, a material pushing step 27 is obliquely arranged on the inner wall, close to each third through groove, of each first through groove, and the cross section of each material pushing step is of a triangular structure;
the structure of the second pushing mechanism is the same as that of the first pushing mechanism, and the belt conveying direction of the second pushing mechanism is vertical to that of the first pushing mechanism in the horizontal direction;
the two green island monomers are arranged in a mirror image mode, and a control assembly is arranged between the two green island monomers;
the control assembly comprises a control assembly shell 28, a first storage tank 29 and a second storage tank 30 are arranged in the control assembly shell, a support frame 31 is arranged on the control assembly shell, a solar panel 32 is arranged on the top of the support frame and is connected with an energy storage battery 52 arranged in the support frame, the control assembly shell is detachably fixed on green island bases of two green island monomers, each material guide channel is respectively communicated with the first storage tank through a first pipeline 33, each water filtering mechanism is respectively connected with four water inlet ends of a six-way pipe joint 35 through a second pipeline 34, one water outlet end of the six-way pipe joint is connected with the first storage tank through a third pipeline 36, the other water outlet end of the six-way pipe joint is connected with the second storage tank through a fourth pipeline 37, and the first pipeline and the second pipeline, electric valves are arranged on the third pipeline and the fourth pipeline.
Further, the first filtering structure comprises a ceramic particle layer 38, a fiber cotton layer 39, an activated carbon particle layer 40 and a zeolite layer 41 from top to bottom in sequence.
Furthermore, the six-way pipe joint includes switching pipe 42, and the rotatable subassembly of intaking that is equipped with of one end of switching pipe is equipped with four water intaking ends 43 that are linked together with the switching pipe on the subassembly of intaking, and the rotatable subassembly of going out that is equipped with of the other end of switching pipe is equipped with two water outlet end 44 that are linked together with the switching pipe on the subassembly of intaking.
Furthermore, still be equipped with a plurality of auxiliary pillars 45 between green island base and the self-loopa mechanism, the auxiliary pillars sets up perpendicularly, is equipped with watering passageway 46 in the auxiliary pillars, and watering passageway bottom is equipped with ceramic filter element 47, and watering passageway is connected with first storage jar and second storage jar respectively, is equipped with a plurality of bulbs 48 on the outer wall of auxiliary pillars, and the top of auxiliary pillars is equipped with supporting shoe 49, is equipped with open-top's standing groove 50 on the supporting shoe, is equipped with the bulb in the standing groove.
Further, the control method of the artificial ecological green island comprises the following steps:
(1) assembling and molding the two green island monomers respectively, planting trees in the planting grooves, raising birds in the self-circulation mechanism shell, and then fixedly installing the control assembly between the two green island monomers to complete the connection of the pipeline and the circuit;
(2) the top plate of the self-circulation mechanism is used for collecting rainwater, the rainwater enters the water filtering mechanism from the water inlet hole, enters the water filtering cavity after being filtered by the water filtering mechanism and then enters the second storage tank from the water filtering cavity, and water in the second storage tank is irrigated to trees through the irrigation channel of the auxiliary support at regular time under the action of the controller;
(3) the birds live in the self-circulation mechanism, food and water are added to the birds manually at regular intervals, excrement generated by the birds is accumulated on the partition plate, the controller controls the first motor to start at regular time, the first motor controls the second pushing mechanism to push the excrement to the first pushing mechanism, and meanwhile the first pushing mechanism is controlled to convey the excrement from the material guide channel into the first storage tank;
(4) fermenting the excrement in a first storage tank, injecting rainwater collected by filtering into the first storage tank through a six-way pipe joint, continuously stirring by using stirring blades arranged in the first storage tank, wherein the stirring speed of the stirring blades is 1r/3min, and irrigating the trees by the fermented excrement at regular time through an irrigation channel of an auxiliary support under the action of a controller;
(5) the solar cell panel is used for converting solar energy into electric energy, and stores the electric energy into the energy storage battery, and the electric equipment supplies power.
Further, a controller 51 is arranged in the supporting frame, and the controller is respectively connected with the first motor, the electric valve and the bulb.

Claims (6)

1. An artificial ecological green island for urban planning is characterized by comprising two green island monomers, wherein each green island monomer comprises a green island base, a planting groove with an opening at the top is formed in each green island base, a plurality of stand columns are detachably fixed on the wall of each planting groove, a self-circulation mechanism is arranged at the tops of the stand columns, and trees are planted in the planting grooves;
the self-circulation mechanism comprises a self-circulation mechanism shell, the self-circulation mechanism shell comprises a bottom plate, side plates and a top plate, the four side plates are vertically fixed on the bottom plate, the top plate is fixed on the side plates, the top plate is of a spherical crown structure, a partition plate is arranged in the self-circulation mechanism shell and positioned above the bottom plate, an upper channel is arranged on the partition plate, a lower channel is arranged on the bottom plate and corresponds to the upper channel, a trunk of a tree penetrates through the lower channel and the upper channel, so that a crown is positioned in the self-circulation mechanism shell, a plurality of air holes are uniformly formed in the side plates, and birds are raised in the self;
the outer edge of the top plate is provided with a circle of baffle plate, two water inlet holes are formed in the top plate and attached to the inner wall of the baffle plate, a water filtering mechanism is arranged below the water inlet holes and comprises a water filtering mechanism shell, the top of the water filtering mechanism shell is open, a first pore plate is arranged on the water filtering mechanism shell, a first filtering structure is arranged above the first pore plate, a water filtering cavity is arranged below the first pore plate, the bottom of the water filtering cavity is provided with a water outlet hole, the water filtering mechanism shell is fixed on the inner wall of the side plate, and the top opening of the water filtering mechanism shell is communicated;
two first through grooves are arranged on the partition board, the two first through grooves are arranged on two sides of the upper channel in parallel, two second through grooves are arranged between the two first through grooves in parallel, the second through grooves are positioned on two sides of the upper channel, and the second through grooves are arranged perpendicular to the first through grooves;
a first pushing mechanism is correspondingly arranged below the first through groove, and a second pushing mechanism is correspondingly arranged below the second through groove;
the first pushing mechanism comprises a driving rotating wheel, a driven rotating wheel, a belt and a push plate, the driving rotating wheel and the driven rotating wheel are rotatably arranged below the partition plate, the belt is tensioned and fixed between the driving rotating wheel and the driven rotating wheel, the belt is attached to and arranged below the first through groove, the push plate is fixed on the belt and comprises a lower push plate and an upper push plate which are integrally formed, the cross section of the upper push plate is of a triangular structure, the cross section of the lower push plate is of a rectangular structure, the lower push plate is fixed on the belt and is arranged in the first through groove in a transition fit mode, the upper push plate is located above the partition plate, the length of the upper push plate is larger than the width of the first through groove, the driving rotating wheel is controlled to rotate through a first motor, and therefore the push plate is controlled;
a third through groove is formed in the outer side of each first through groove, a material guide channel is arranged below each third through groove, a material pushing step is obliquely arranged on the inner wall, close to the third through groove, of each first through groove, and the cross section of each material pushing step is of a triangular structure;
the structure of the second pushing mechanism is the same as that of the first pushing mechanism, and the belt conveying direction of the second pushing mechanism is vertical to that of the first pushing mechanism in the horizontal direction;
the two green island monomers are arranged in a mirror image mode, and a control assembly is arranged between the two green island monomers;
control assembly includes the control assembly casing, be equipped with first storage jar and second storage jar in the control assembly casing, be equipped with braced frame on the control assembly casing, the braced frame top is equipped with solar cell panel, solar cell panel is connected with the energy storage battery who sets up in braced frame, control assembly casing detachable fixes on two green island free green island bases, every guide passageway is linked together with first storage jar through first pipeline respectively, every drainage mechanism is connected with six wherein four water inlet end through a second pipeline and coupling respectively, six water outlet end through the coupling is connected with first storage jar through the third pipeline, another water outlet end through the coupling is connected with second storage jar through the fourth pipeline, first pipeline, the second pipeline, all be equipped with electric valve on third pipeline and the fourth pipeline.
2. The green island of urban planning zoology of claim 1, wherein the first filtering structure comprises, from top to bottom, a layer of ceramic grains, a layer of fiber cotton, a layer of activated carbon grains and a layer of zeolite.
3. The green island of urban planning with artificial ecology according to claim 1, wherein the six-way pipe joint comprises an adapter pipe, one end of the adapter pipe is rotatably provided with a water inlet assembly, the water inlet assembly is provided with four water inlet ends communicated with the adapter pipe, the other end of the adapter pipe is rotatably provided with a water outlet assembly, and the water inlet assembly is provided with two water outlet ends communicated with the adapter pipe.
4. The green island for urban planning and artificial ecology according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of auxiliary pillars are further provided between the green island base and the self-circulation mechanism, the auxiliary pillars are vertically disposed, watering channels are provided in the auxiliary pillars, ceramic filter elements are provided at bottoms of the watering channels, the watering channels are respectively connected to the first storage tank and the second storage tank, a plurality of bulbs are provided on outer walls of the auxiliary pillars, support blocks are provided at tops of the auxiliary pillars, open-topped storage grooves are provided on the support blocks, and bulbs are provided in the storage grooves.
5. The city planning artificial ecological green island according to claim 4, wherein the control method of the artificial ecological green island is as follows:
(1) assembling and molding the two green island monomers respectively, planting trees in the planting grooves, raising birds in the self-circulation mechanism shell, and then fixedly installing the control assembly between the two green island monomers to complete the connection of the pipeline and the circuit;
(2) the top plate of the self-circulation mechanism is used for collecting rainwater, the rainwater enters the water filtering mechanism from the water inlet hole, enters the water filtering cavity after being filtered by the water filtering mechanism and then enters the second storage tank from the water filtering cavity, and water in the second storage tank is irrigated to trees through the irrigation channel of the auxiliary support at regular time under the action of the controller;
(3) the birds live in the self-circulation mechanism, food and water are added to the birds manually at regular intervals, excrement generated by the birds is accumulated on the partition plate, the controller controls the first motor to start at regular time, the first motor controls the second pushing mechanism to push the excrement to the first pushing mechanism, and meanwhile the first pushing mechanism is controlled to convey the excrement from the material guide channel into the first storage tank;
(4) fermenting the excrement in a first storage tank, injecting rainwater collected by filtering into the first storage tank through a six-way pipe joint, continuously stirring by using stirring blades arranged in the first storage tank, wherein the stirring speed of the stirring blades is 1r/3min, and irrigating the trees by the fermented excrement at regular time through an irrigation channel of an auxiliary support under the action of a controller;
(5) the solar cell panel is used for converting solar energy into electric energy, and stores the electric energy into the energy storage battery, and the electric equipment supplies power.
6. The green island of claim 4, wherein the support frame further comprises a controller, and the controller is connected to the first motor, the electric valve and the light bulb respectively.
CN201810415739.7A 2018-05-03 2018-05-03 Green island of city planning artificial ecology Expired - Fee Related CN108341561B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0323674A2 (en) * 1988-01-08 1989-07-12 Synbra B.V. Container for plants
CN1837084A (en) * 2006-04-25 2006-09-27 河北农业大学 Novel artificial ecological sewage purification treatment device
KR20100005497A (en) * 2008-07-07 2010-01-15 송원용 Preengineered flowerpot apparatus
CN201762225U (en) * 2010-07-29 2011-03-16 李绪祯 Full-ecological intelligent and multifunctional environment-friendly biogas generator
CN107223622A (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-10-03 南充智库汽车有限公司 A kind of device and method of fish fry symbiosis soilless culture succulent

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0323674A2 (en) * 1988-01-08 1989-07-12 Synbra B.V. Container for plants
CN1837084A (en) * 2006-04-25 2006-09-27 河北农业大学 Novel artificial ecological sewage purification treatment device
KR20100005497A (en) * 2008-07-07 2010-01-15 송원용 Preengineered flowerpot apparatus
CN201762225U (en) * 2010-07-29 2011-03-16 李绪祯 Full-ecological intelligent and multifunctional environment-friendly biogas generator
CN107223622A (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-10-03 南充智库汽车有限公司 A kind of device and method of fish fry symbiosis soilless culture succulent

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