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CN108335481B - A shared bicycle parking system and control method in a designated area - Google Patents

A shared bicycle parking system and control method in a designated area Download PDF

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CN108335481B
CN108335481B CN201810030078.6A CN201810030078A CN108335481B CN 108335481 B CN108335481 B CN 108335481B CN 201810030078 A CN201810030078 A CN 201810030078A CN 108335481 B CN108335481 B CN 108335481B
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shared bicycle
dimensional code
designated area
communication device
wireless communication
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CN108335481A (en
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欧阳永中
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Foshan University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/20Monitoring the location of vehicles belonging to a group, e.g. fleet of vehicles, countable or determined number of vehicles
    • G08G1/207Monitoring the location of vehicles belonging to a group, e.g. fleet of vehicles, countable or determined number of vehicles with respect to certain areas, e.g. forbidden or allowed areas with possible alerting when inside or outside boundaries

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Abstract

The invention discloses a shared bicycle designated area parking system and a control method, wherein the shared bicycle designated area parking system is provided with a wireless communication device for detecting whether a user parks a shared bicycle according to a rule, if the user does not park the bicycle according to the rule, the wireless communication device controls a two-dimensional code display screen to stop displaying two-dimensional code information, so that the bicycle cannot be ridden by the next user, and the user cannot reuse the shared bicycle during return trip and also plays a role in publicizing and parking the shared bicycle according to the rule.

Description

一种共享单车指定区域停放系统及控制方法A shared bicycle parking system and control method in a designated area

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及公共交通领域,特别是一种共享单车指定区域停放系统及控制方法。The invention relates to the field of public transportation, in particular to a parking system and a control method for a shared bicycle in a designated area.

背景技术Background technique

目前,随着共享单车的不断普及,各大公司都在加大力度投放共享单车,但是随着共享单车投放量的增加,出现了很多不按规范停放单车的现象。一些公共场所由于共享单车的积聚影响的公众的出入。At present, with the continuous popularity of shared bicycles, major companies are increasing their efforts to put shared bicycles. However, with the increase in the amount of shared bicycles, there have been many phenomena of parking bicycles that are not in accordance with the regulations. Some public places are affected by the accumulation of shared bicycles.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

为解决上述问题,本发明的目的在于提供一种能让用户在指定。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a method that allows users to specify.

本发明解决其问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical scheme adopted by the present invention to solve its problem is:

一种共享单车指定区域停放系统,包括设置于指定停放区域上公共控制模块和设置于共享单车上的智能锁模块,所述公共控制模块包括处理器,无线通信装置、用于与互联网进行通信的通信接口和二维码显示牌,所述无线通信装置、通信接口分别与处理器连接;所述智能锁模块包括控制器、智能锁、用于与网络通信的无线接口、供无线通信装置识别的电子芯片、定位模块和用于显示二维码的二维码显示屏,所述智能锁、无线接口、电子芯片、定位模块和二维码显示屏分别与控制器连接。A shared bicycle parking system in a designated area, comprising a public control module arranged on the designated parking area and an intelligent lock module arranged on the shared bicycle, the public control module comprising a processor, a wireless communication device, a communication device for communicating with the Internet. A communication interface and a two-dimensional code display card, the wireless communication device and the communication interface are respectively connected with the processor; the intelligent lock module includes a controller, an intelligent lock, a wireless interface for communicating with the network, a wireless communication device for identifying An electronic chip, a positioning module and a two-dimensional code display screen for displaying a two-dimensional code, the smart lock, the wireless interface, the electronic chip, the positioning module and the two-dimensional code display screen are respectively connected with the controller.

进一步,所述和二维码显示屏为电子墨水屏幕。Further, the two-dimensional code display screen is an electronic ink screen.

进一步,所述电子芯片为RFID芯片,所述无线通信装置为RFID阅读器。Further, the electronic chip is an RFID chip, and the wireless communication device is an RFID reader.

一种应用上述的一种共享单车指定区域停放控制方法,包括以下步骤:A method for controlling parking in a designated area of a shared bicycle using the above-mentioned method, comprising the following steps:

步骤S1、智能锁模块将定位模块所获取的共享单车定位信息发送到服务器;Step S1, the smart lock module sends the shared bicycle positioning information obtained by the positioning module to the server;

步骤S2、服务器判定所述定位信息是否为限制停车区域;Step S2, the server determines whether the positioning information is a restricted parking area;

步骤S3、服务器向限制停车区域的公共控制模块发送指令信息;Step S3, the server sends instruction information to the public control module of the restricted parking area;

步骤S4、无线通信装置读取该停车区域内所有共享单车的电子芯片信息;Step S4, the wireless communication device reads the electronic chip information of all shared bicycles in the parking area;

步骤S5、若无线通信装置读取到当前共享单车的电子芯片信息,认为该共享单车按指定区域停放,向服务器反馈,服务器向智能锁模块下达指令,二维码显示屏刷新二维码信息。Step S5, if the wireless communication device reads the electronic chip information of the current shared bicycle, it is considered that the shared bicycle is parked in the designated area, and feedback to the server, the server issues an instruction to the smart lock module, and the two-dimensional code display refreshes the two-dimensional code information.

步骤S6、若无线通信装置读取不到当前共享单车的电子芯片信息,认为当前共享单车没有按指定区域停放,向服务器反馈,服务器向智能锁模块下达指令,二维码显示屏停止显示二维码信息,并上报维修。Step S6, if the wireless communication device cannot read the electronic chip information of the current shared bicycle, it is considered that the current shared bicycle is not parked in the designated area, and feedback to the server, the server issues an instruction to the smart lock module, and the two-dimensional code display screen stops displaying two-dimensional code information and report for repair.

进一步,步骤S6中,当判断当前共享单车没有按指定区域停放,则扣取上一次骑车用户账户内的信用积分。Further, in step S6, when it is determined that the current shared bicycle is not parked in the designated area, the credit points in the account of the user who rode the bicycle last time are deducted.

本发明的有益效果是:本发明采用的一种共享单车指定区域停放系统及控制方法,设置有用于检测用户是否按规定停放共享单车的无线通信装置,若检测到用户没有按规定停放车辆,则控制二维码显示屏停止显示二维码信息,这样给车辆不会被下一个用户所骑走,这样用户在回程时,将不能再次使用该共享单车,也起到规范停放共享单车的宣传作用。The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: a system for parking a shared bicycle in a designated area and a control method adopted by the present invention are provided with a wireless communication device for detecting whether the user parks the shared bicycle according to the regulations. Control the QR code display to stop displaying the QR code information, so that the vehicle will not be ridden by the next user, so that the user will not be able to use the shared bicycle again on the return trip, and also play a promotional role in regulating the parking of shared bicycles .

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实例对本发明作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.

图1是本发明的系统原理框图。Fig. 1 is a system principle block diagram of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

参照图1,本发明的一种共享单车指定区域停放系统,包括设置于指定停放区域上公共控制模块和设置于共享单车上的智能锁模块,所述公共控制模块包括处理器,无线通信装置、用于与互联网进行通信的通信接口和二维码显示牌,所述无线通信装置、通信接口分别与处理器连接;所述智能锁模块包括控制器、智能锁、用于与网络通信的无线接口、供无线通信装置识别的电子芯片、定位模块和用于显示二维码的二维码显示屏,所述智能锁、无线接口、电子芯片、定位模块和二维码显示屏分别与控制器连接。1, a shared bicycle parking system in a designated area of the present invention includes a public control module disposed on the designated parking area and an intelligent lock module disposed on the shared bicycle. The public control module includes a processor, a wireless communication device, A communication interface and a two-dimensional code display card for communicating with the Internet, the wireless communication device and the communication interface are respectively connected with the processor; the intelligent lock module includes a controller, an intelligent lock, and a wireless interface for communicating with the network , an electronic chip for identification by a wireless communication device, a positioning module and a two-dimensional code display screen for displaying a two-dimensional code, the smart lock, wireless interface, electronic chip, positioning module and two-dimensional code display screen are respectively connected to the controller .

进一步,所述和二维码显示屏为电子墨水屏幕。通过电子墨水屏幕,更省电和环保节能。Further, the two-dimensional code display screen is an electronic ink screen. Through the e-ink screen, more power saving and environmental protection and energy saving.

进一步,所述电子芯片为RFID芯片,所述无线通信装置为RFID阅读器。Further, the electronic chip is an RFID chip, and the wireless communication device is an RFID reader.

一种应用上述的一种共享单车指定区域停放控制方法,包括以下步骤:A method for controlling parking in a designated area of a shared bicycle using the above-mentioned method, comprising the following steps:

步骤S1、智能锁模块将定位模块所获取的共享单车定位信息发送到服务器;Step S1, the smart lock module sends the shared bicycle positioning information obtained by the positioning module to the server;

步骤S2、服务器判定所述定位信息是否为限制停车区域;Step S2, the server determines whether the positioning information is a restricted parking area;

步骤S3、服务器向限制停车区域的公共控制模块发送指令信息;Step S3, the server sends instruction information to the public control module of the restricted parking area;

步骤S4、无线通信装置读取该停车区域内所有共享单车的电子芯片信息;Step S4, the wireless communication device reads the electronic chip information of all shared bicycles in the parking area;

步骤S5、若无线通信装置读取到当前共享单车的电子芯片信息,认为该共享单车按指定区域停放,向服务器反馈,服务器向智能锁模块下达指令,二维码显示屏刷新二维码信息。Step S5, if the wireless communication device reads the electronic chip information of the current shared bicycle, it is considered that the shared bicycle is parked in the designated area, and feedback to the server, the server issues an instruction to the smart lock module, and the two-dimensional code display refreshes the two-dimensional code information.

步骤S6、若无线通信装置读取不到当前共享单车的电子芯片信息,认为当前共享单车没有按指定区域停放,向服务器反馈,服务器向智能锁模块下达指令,二维码显示屏停止显示二维码信息,并上报维修,这时二维码显示屏显示警示语句,例如“请将单车停放在指定区域”。Step S6, if the wireless communication device cannot read the electronic chip information of the current shared bicycle, it is considered that the current shared bicycle is not parked in the designated area, and feedback to the server, the server issues an instruction to the smart lock module, and the two-dimensional code display screen stops displaying two-dimensional code information, and report the maintenance, then the QR code display will display a warning sentence, such as "please park the bicycle in the designated area".

进一步,步骤S6中,当判断当前共享单车没有按指定区域停放,则扣取上一次骑车用户账户内的信用积分。Further, in step S6, when it is determined that the current shared bicycle is not parked in the designated area, the credit points in the account of the user who rode the bicycle last time are deducted.

本发明采用的一种共享单车指定区域停放系统及控制方法,设置有用于检测用户是否按规定停放共享单车的无线通信装置,若检测到用户没有按规定停放车辆,则控制二维码显示屏停止显示二维码信息,这样给车辆不会被下一个用户所骑走,这样用户在回程时,将不能再次使用该共享单车,也起到规范停放共享单车的宣传作用。The invention adopts a shared bicycle parking system and control method in a designated area, which is provided with a wireless communication device for detecting whether the user parks the shared bicycle according to the regulations. If it is detected that the user does not park the vehicle according to the regulations, the two-dimensional code display screen is controlled to stop Display the QR code information, so that the vehicle will not be ridden by the next user, so that the user will not be able to use the shared bicycle again on the return trip, and also play a promotional role in regulating the parking of the shared bicycle.

以上所述,只是本发明的较佳实施例而已,本发明并不局限于上述实施方式,只要其以相同的手段达到本发明的技术效果,都应属于本发明的保护范围。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, as long as the technical effects of the present invention are achieved by the same means, they should all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1.应用于一种共享单车指定区域停放系统的一种共享单车指定区域停放控制方法,其特征在于,所述共享单车指定区域停放系统包括设置于指定停放区域上公共控制模块和设置于共享单车上的智能锁模块,所述公共控制模块包括处理器,无线通信装置、用于与互联网进行通信的通信接口和二维码显示牌,所述无线通信装置、通信接口分别与处理器连接;所述智能锁模块包括控制器、智能锁、用于与网络通信的无线接口、供无线通信装置识别的电子芯片、定位模块和用于显示二维码的二维码显示屏,所述智能锁、无线接口、电子芯片、定位模块和二维码显示屏分别与控制器连接;所述和二维码显示屏为电子墨水屏幕;所述电子芯片为RFID芯片,所述无线通信装置为RFID阅读器;1. A shared bicycle designated area parking control method applied to a shared bicycle designated area parking system, wherein the shared bicycle designated area parking system comprises a public control module arranged on the designated parking area and a shared bicycle. The smart lock module on the device, the public control module includes a processor, a wireless communication device, a communication interface for communicating with the Internet, and a two-dimensional code display card, and the wireless communication device and the communication interface are respectively connected with the processor; The smart lock module includes a controller, a smart lock, a wireless interface for communicating with a network, an electronic chip for identification by a wireless communication device, a positioning module, and a two-dimensional code display screen for displaying a two-dimensional code. The smart lock, The wireless interface, the electronic chip, the positioning module and the two-dimensional code display screen are respectively connected to the controller; the two-dimensional code display screen is an electronic ink screen; the electronic chip is an RFID chip, and the wireless communication device is an RFID reader ; 所述共享单车指定区域停放控制方法包括以下步骤:The parking control method in the designated area of the shared bicycle includes the following steps: 步骤S1、智能锁模块将定位模块所获取的共享单车定位信息发送到服务器;Step S1, the smart lock module sends the shared bicycle positioning information obtained by the positioning module to the server; 步骤S2、服务器判定所述定位信息是否为限制停车区域;Step S2, the server determines whether the positioning information is a restricted parking area; 步骤S3、服务器向限制停车区域的公共控制模块发送指令信息;Step S3, the server sends instruction information to the public control module of the restricted parking area; 步骤S4、无线通信装置读取该停车区域内所有共享单车的电子芯片信息;Step S4, the wireless communication device reads the electronic chip information of all shared bicycles in the parking area; 步骤S5、若无线通信装置读取到当前共享单车的电子芯片信息,认为该共享单车按指定区域停放,向服务器反馈,服务器向智能锁模块下达指令,二维码显示屏刷新二维码信息;Step S5, if the wireless communication device reads the electronic chip information of the current shared bicycle, it is considered that the shared bicycle is parked in the designated area, and feedback to the server, the server issues an instruction to the smart lock module, and the two-dimensional code display refreshes the two-dimensional code information; 步骤S6、若无线通信装置读取不到当前共享单车的电子芯片信息,认为当前共享单车没有按指定区域停放,向服务器反馈,服务器向智能锁模块下达指令,二维码显示屏停止显示二维码信息,并上报维修。Step S6, if the wireless communication device cannot read the electronic chip information of the current shared bicycle, it is considered that the current shared bicycle is not parked in the designated area, and feedback to the server, the server issues an instruction to the smart lock module, and the two-dimensional code display screen stops displaying two-dimensional code information and report for repair. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种共享单车指定区域停放控制方法,其特征在于,步骤S6中,当判断当前共享单车没有按指定区域停放,则扣取上一次骑车用户账户内的信用积分。2. A method for controlling the parking of shared bicycles in a designated area according to claim 1, wherein in step S6, when it is judged that the current shared bicycle is not parked in the designated area, the credit in the user account of the last cycling user is deducted integral.
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