CN108323466B - Feed delivery device for aquaculture - Google Patents
Feed delivery device for aquaculture Download PDFInfo
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- CN108323466B CN108323466B CN201810442619.6A CN201810442619A CN108323466B CN 108323466 B CN108323466 B CN 108323466B CN 201810442619 A CN201810442619 A CN 201810442619A CN 108323466 B CN108323466 B CN 108323466B
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- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 16
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a feeding device, in particular to a feed feeding device for aquaculture. Therefore, the technical problem of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a throw in fodder comparatively even, artifical fodder of throwing in is fast for aquaculture and puts in device. The technical scheme is as follows: a feed feeding device for aquaculture comprises a frame body and the like; the landing leg is installed to framework bottom four corners department, and the right-hand uncovered setting that is of framework, the box is installed at the framework top, and open the bottom half has the discharge gate, and the wedge is all installed to the discharge gate and framework intercommunication about in the box, and hopper under the box is installed at the box top, hopper and box intercommunication down, and drive arrangement is installed in the outer left side of box, and the framework left is equipped with emitter. The invention drives the launching device to operate through the driving device, feeds are put through the launching device, and the mixing device is also arranged, so that two different feeds can be mixed, and the effects of more uniform feed putting and high feed putting speed manually are achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a feeding device, in particular to a feed feeding device for aquaculture.
Background
Aquaculture is the production activity of breeding, cultivating and harvesting aquatic animals and plants under artificial control. Generally comprises the whole process of cultivating aquatic products from seedlings under artificial feeding management. In a broad sense, this may also include the proliferation of aquatic resources.
Aquaculture has modes of rough culture, intensive culture, high-density intensive culture and the like. The rough culture is to put seedlings in medium and small natural waters and to culture aquatic products such as fish in lakes and reservoirs, shellfish in shallow seas and the like by completely relying on natural baits. Intensive culture is to culture aquatic products such as pond fish culture, net cage fish culture, fence culture and the like in a small water body by using bait casting and fertilizing methods. The high-density intensive culture adopts methods of flowing water, controlling temperature, increasing oxygen, feeding high-quality baits and the like to carry out high-density culture in a small water body so as to obtain high yield, such as flowing water high-density fish culture, shrimp culture and the like.
When aquaculture, need put in the fodder and feed the aquatic products of breed, the artifical fodder of putting in is inhomogeneous, artifical fodder speed of putting in is slow, consequently needs the research and development of a fodder feeding device for aquaculture that the fodder is comparatively even, artifical fodder speed is fast put in.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of uneven manual feed feeding and slow manual feed feeding speed, the invention has the technical problems that: the utility model provides a throw in fodder comparatively even, artifical fodder of throwing in is fast for aquaculture and puts in device.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a device is put in to fodder for aquaculture, including framework, landing leg, box, wedge, lower hopper, drive arrangement and emitter, the landing leg is installed to framework bottom four corners department, the right-hand uncovered setting that is of framework, the box is installed at the framework top, open bottom half has the discharge gate, discharge gate and framework intercommunication, the wedge is all installed to the left and right sides in the box, the hopper is installed down at the box top, hopper and box intercommunication down, drive arrangement is installed in the outer left side of box, the framework left is equipped with emitter.
Further, the driving device comprises a mounting plate, a first bearing seat, a second bearing seat, a first rotating shaft, a first motor and a shifting rod, the mounting plate is mounted on the upper portion of the left side outside the box, the first bearing seat is mounted on the left side of the mounting plate in an embedded mode, the second bearing seat is mounted in the middle of the left side outside the box, bearings in the first bearing seat and the second bearing seat are connected with the first rotating shaft, the first motor is mounted at the top of the mounting plate, the top end of the first rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of the first motor through a coupler, and the shifting rod is mounted at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft.
Further, emitter is including the movable rod, the rubber slab, first spring, contact block, first slide rail and first slider, open at framework left middle part has the through-hole, the slidingtype movable rod that is equipped with in the through-hole, the rubber slab is installed to the movable rod right-hand member, the rubber slab is located the framework, be connected with first spring between the left side in rubber slab left side and the framework, first spring is around on the movable rod, contact block is installed on the movable rod left side, contact block and driving lever cooperation, first slide rail is installed to the left side lower part outside the framework, the gliding type is equipped with first slider on the first slide rail, first slider top is connected bottom the movable rod left.
Further, still including mixing arrangement, mixing arrangement installs annular slide rail including annular slide rail, second slider, net frame, ring gear and gear, and the annular slide rail is installed to upper and lower both sides in the box, and the slidingtype second slider that is equipped with in the annular slide rail is connected with the net frame between the second slider inboard, and the box is controlled both sides and is all opened the opening, and the ring gear is installed on net frame upper portion, and the ring gear is located the opening, and the gear is installed on first pivot upper portion, gear and ring gear meshing.
Further, still including montant and blade, the montant is all installed to both sides about the hopper bottom down, and the blade is all installed to the montant inboard, and the blade is located the net frame.
Further, the feeding hopper comprises a third bearing seat, a second rotating shaft, a handle, a transverse plate and a feeding frame, wherein the third bearing seat is installed on the left side and the right side of the middle of the feeding hopper in an embedded mode, a bearing in the third bearing seat is connected with the second rotating shaft, the handle is installed at the left end of the second rotating shaft, the transverse plate is installed in the middle of the second rotating shaft, and the two feeding frames are installed on the upper portion of the transverse plate.
When the feed throwing-in device is used, an operator firstly moves the feed throwing-in device to the side of the culture pond, then the operator starts the driving device, the driving device drives the launching device to operate, the operator then puts feed into the hopper, the feed can fall into the frame body through the box body, the feed cannot be accumulated under the action of the wedge-shaped block, and therefore the feed can be launched into the culture pond through the launching device, and after the feed is put in the culture pond, the operator closes the driving device.
Because drive arrangement is including the mounting panel, first bearing frame, the second bearing frame, first pivot, first motor and driving lever, the mounting panel is installed on the left side upper portion outside the box, the embedded first bearing frame of installing in mounting panel left, the left side mid-mounting has the second bearing frame outside the box, the bearing in first bearing frame and the second bearing frame is connected with first pivot, first motor is installed at the mounting panel top, first pivot top is connected with the output shaft of first motor through the shaft coupling, the driving lever is installed to first pivot bottom. Therefore, the first motor is started to rotate by an operator, the first motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft drives the shifting rod to rotate, the shifting rod can drive the transmitting device to put in the feed, and after the feed is put in, the first motor is turned off by the operator.
Because emitter is including the movable rod, the rubber slab, first spring, contact block, first slide rail and first slider, open at framework left middle part has the through-hole, the slidingtype movable rod that is equipped with in the through-hole, the rubber slab is installed to the movable rod right-hand member, the rubber slab is located the framework, be connected with first spring between the left side in rubber slab left side and the framework, first spring is around on the movable rod, contact block is installed in the movable rod left side, contact block and driving lever cooperation, first slide rail is installed to the left side lower part outside the framework, the slidingtype is equipped with first slider on the first slide rail, first slider top is connected bottom the movable rod left. So after the driving lever contacted the contact block, the driving lever can drive the movable rod and move left, the movable rod drives the rubber slab and moves left, first spring compresses thereupon, the driving lever continues to rotate, after the driving lever separates with the contact block, under the effect of first spring, the movable rod can move right, first slide rail and first slider play the guide effect, the movable rod can drive the rubber slab and move right to can push the fodder in the frame and breed the pond, and then can put in the fodder.
Because still including mixing arrangement, mixing arrangement installs annular slide rail including annular slide rail, second slider, net frame, ring gear and gear, and the box is internal about both sides install annular slide rail, and annular slide rail inward sliding formula is equipped with the second slider, is connected with the net frame between the second slider inboard, and both sides all open about the box have the opening, and the ring gear is installed on net frame upper portion, and the ring gear is located the opening, and the gear is installed on first pivot upper portion, gear and ring gear meshing. So operating personnel puts into two kinds of different fodder through hopper toward the screen frame in down, and first pivot is rotatory to drive the gear rotatory, and the gear drives the ring gear rotatory, and the ring gear drives the screen frame rotatory, and annular slide rail and second slider play the guide effect, and the screen frame is rotatory can mix the fodder, and the fodder that finishes of mixing can fall into in the frame through the screen frame.
Because still including montant and blade, the montant is all installed to both sides about hopper bottom down, and the blade is all installed to the montant inboard, and the blade is located the screen frame. Therefore, when the screen frame is used for mixing the feed, the feed can be mixed more uniformly under the action of the blades.
Because still including third bearing frame, second pivot, handle, diaphragm and the frame of feeding, the hopper middle part is controlled both sides and is all embedded installs third bearing frame, and the bearing in the third bearing frame is connected with the second pivot, and the handle is installed to second pivot left end, and second pivot mid-mounting has the diaphragm, and two material loading frames are installed on diaphragm upper portion. So operating personnel puts into different fodder toward two frames of feeding in, treat to put the fodder after, operating personnel can hold the handle, and through the rotatory second pivot of handle, the second pivot drives the diaphragm rotation, and the diaphragm drives two frames of feeding rotatoryly to can put into down the hopper with the fodder in two frames of feeding, treat the back that finishes of puting in, operating personnel will feed the frame reconversion through the handle, thereby can quantitatively carry out the unloading to two kinds of different fodder.
The invention drives the launching device to operate through the driving device, feeds are put through the launching device, and the mixing device is also arranged, so that two different feeds can be mixed, and the effects of more uniform feed putting and high feed putting speed manually are achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the transmitting device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a second front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a third schematic view of the present invention.
In the reference symbols: 1. the device comprises a frame body, 2, supporting legs, 3, a box body, 4, a discharge port, 5, a wedge-shaped block, 6, a discharging hopper, 7, a driving device, 8, a transmitting device, 71, a mounting plate, 72, a first bearing seat, 73, a second bearing seat, 74, a first rotating shaft, 75, a first motor, 76, a shifting lever, 81, a through hole, 82, a movable rod, 83, a rubber plate, 84, a first spring, 85, a contact block, 86, a first sliding rail, 87, a first sliding block, 9, a mixing device, 91, an annular sliding rail, 92, a second sliding block, 93, a net frame, 94, an opening, 95, a gear ring, 96, a gear, 10, a vertical rod, 11, a blade, 12, a third bearing seat, 13, a second rotating shaft, 14, a handle, 15, a transverse plate, 16 and a charging frame.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and detailed description.
Example 1
The utility model provides a device is put in to fodder for aquaculture, as shown in fig. 1-4, including framework 1, landing leg 2, box 3, wedge 5, hopper 6 down, drive arrangement 7 and emitter 8, landing leg 2 is installed to framework 1 bottom four corners department, the right-hand uncovered setting that is of framework 1, box 3 is installed at framework 1 top, open 3 bottoms of box has discharge gate 4, discharge gate 4 and framework 1 intercommunication, wedge 5 is all installed to the left and right sides in the box 3, hopper 6 is installed down at 3 tops of box, hopper 6 and box 3 intercommunication down, drive arrangement 7 is installed in the outer left side of box 3, framework 1 left is equipped with emitter 8.
Example 2
The utility model provides a device is put in to fodder for aquaculture, as shown in fig. 1-4, including framework 1, landing leg 2, box 3, wedge 5, hopper 6 down, drive arrangement 7 and emitter 8, landing leg 2 is installed to framework 1 bottom four corners department, the right-hand uncovered setting that is of framework 1, box 3 is installed at framework 1 top, open 3 bottoms of box has discharge gate 4, discharge gate 4 and framework 1 intercommunication, wedge 5 is all installed to the left and right sides in the box 3, hopper 6 is installed down at 3 tops of box, hopper 6 and box 3 intercommunication down, drive arrangement 7 is installed in the outer left side of box 3, framework 1 left is equipped with emitter 8.
The driving device 7 comprises an installation plate 71, a first bearing seat 72, a second bearing seat 73, a first rotating shaft 74, a first motor 75 and a shifting rod 76, the installation plate 71 is installed on the upper portion of the outer left side of the box body 3, the first bearing seat 72 is installed on the left side of the installation plate 71 in an embedded mode, the second bearing seat 73 is installed in the middle of the outer left side of the box body 3, a first rotating shaft 74 is connected with bearings in the first bearing seat 72 and the second bearing seat 73, the first motor 75 is installed at the top of the installation plate 71, the top end of the first rotating shaft 74 is connected with an output shaft of the first motor 75 through a coupler, and the shifting rod 76 is installed at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 74.
Example 3
The utility model provides a device is put in to fodder for aquaculture, as shown in fig. 1-4, including framework 1, landing leg 2, box 3, wedge 5, hopper 6 down, drive arrangement 7 and emitter 8, landing leg 2 is installed to framework 1 bottom four corners department, the right-hand uncovered setting that is of framework 1, box 3 is installed at framework 1 top, open 3 bottoms of box has discharge gate 4, discharge gate 4 and framework 1 intercommunication, wedge 5 is all installed to the left and right sides in the box 3, hopper 6 is installed down at 3 tops of box, hopper 6 and box 3 intercommunication down, drive arrangement 7 is installed in the outer left side of box 3, framework 1 left is equipped with emitter 8.
The driving device 7 comprises an installation plate 71, a first bearing seat 72, a second bearing seat 73, a first rotating shaft 74, a first motor 75 and a shifting rod 76, the installation plate 71 is installed on the upper portion of the outer left side of the box body 3, the first bearing seat 72 is installed on the left side of the installation plate 71 in an embedded mode, the second bearing seat 73 is installed in the middle of the outer left side of the box body 3, a first rotating shaft 74 is connected with bearings in the first bearing seat 72 and the second bearing seat 73, the first motor 75 is installed at the top of the installation plate 71, the top end of the first rotating shaft 74 is connected with an output shaft of the first motor 75 through a coupler, and the shifting rod 76 is installed at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 74.
The launching device 8 comprises a movable rod 82, a rubber plate 83, a first spring 84, a contact block 85, a first sliding rail 86 and a first sliding block 87, a through hole 81 is formed in the middle of the left side of the frame body 1, the movable rod 82 is arranged in the through hole 81 in a sliding mode, the rubber plate 83 is installed at the right end of the movable rod 82, the rubber plate 83 is located in the frame body 1, the first spring 84 is connected between the left side of the rubber plate 83 and the left side of the frame body 1, the first spring 84 is wound on the movable rod 82, the contact block 85 is installed on the left side of the movable rod 82, the contact block 85 is matched with the shifting rod 76, the first sliding rail 86 is installed on the lower portion of the outer left side of the frame body 1, the first sliding rail 86 is provided with the first sliding block 87 in a sliding mode, and the top of the first sliding block 87 is connected with the bottom of the left side of the movable rod 82.
Example 4
The utility model provides a device is put in to fodder for aquaculture, as shown in fig. 1-4, including framework 1, landing leg 2, box 3, wedge 5, hopper 6 down, drive arrangement 7 and emitter 8, landing leg 2 is installed to framework 1 bottom four corners department, the right-hand uncovered setting that is of framework 1, box 3 is installed at framework 1 top, open 3 bottoms of box has discharge gate 4, discharge gate 4 and framework 1 intercommunication, wedge 5 is all installed to the left and right sides in the box 3, hopper 6 is installed down at 3 tops of box, hopper 6 and box 3 intercommunication down, drive arrangement 7 is installed in the outer left side of box 3, framework 1 left is equipped with emitter 8.
The driving device 7 comprises an installation plate 71, a first bearing seat 72, a second bearing seat 73, a first rotating shaft 74, a first motor 75 and a shifting rod 76, the installation plate 71 is installed on the upper portion of the outer left side of the box body 3, the first bearing seat 72 is installed on the left side of the installation plate 71 in an embedded mode, the second bearing seat 73 is installed in the middle of the outer left side of the box body 3, a first rotating shaft 74 is connected with bearings in the first bearing seat 72 and the second bearing seat 73, the first motor 75 is installed at the top of the installation plate 71, the top end of the first rotating shaft 74 is connected with an output shaft of the first motor 75 through a coupler, and the shifting rod 76 is installed at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 74.
The launching device 8 comprises a movable rod 82, a rubber plate 83, a first spring 84, a contact block 85, a first sliding rail 86 and a first sliding block 87, a through hole 81 is formed in the middle of the left side of the frame body 1, the movable rod 82 is arranged in the through hole 81 in a sliding mode, the rubber plate 83 is installed at the right end of the movable rod 82, the rubber plate 83 is located in the frame body 1, the first spring 84 is connected between the left side of the rubber plate 83 and the left side of the frame body 1, the first spring 84 is wound on the movable rod 82, the contact block 85 is installed on the left side of the movable rod 82, the contact block 85 is matched with the shifting rod 76, the first sliding rail 86 is installed on the lower portion of the outer left side of the frame body 1, the first sliding rail 86 is provided with the first.
The mixing device 9 comprises an annular slide rail 91, a second slide block 92, a net frame 93, a gear ring 95 and a gear 96, the annular slide rail 91 is arranged at the upper side and the lower side in the box body 3, the second slide block 92 is arranged in the annular slide rail 91 in a sliding mode, the net frame 93 is connected between the inner sides of the second slide block 92, openings 94 are formed in the left side and the right side of the box body 3, the gear ring 95 is arranged on the upper portion of the net frame 93, the gear ring 95 is located in the openings 94, the gear 96 is arranged on the upper portion of the first rotating shaft 74, and the gear 96 is meshed with the gear ring 95.
Still including montant 10 and blade 11, montant 10 is all installed to the both sides about hopper 6 bottoms down, and blade 11 is all installed to montant 10 inboard, and blade 11 is located screen frame 93.
The automatic feeding device is characterized by further comprising a third bearing seat 12, a second rotating shaft 13, a handle 14, a transverse plate 15 and two loading frames 16, wherein the third bearing seat 12 is installed on the left side and the right side of the middle of the discharging hopper 6 in an embedded mode, a second rotating shaft 13 is connected to a bearing in the third bearing seat 12, the handle 14 is installed at the left end of the second rotating shaft 13, the transverse plate 15 is installed in the middle of the second rotating shaft 13, and the two loading frames 16 are installed on the upper portion of the transverse plate 15.
When the feed feeding device is used, an operator firstly moves the feed feeding device to the side of the culture pond, then the operator starts the driving device 7, the driving device 7 drives the transmitting device 8 to operate, the operator then places feed into the discharging hopper 6, the feed can fall into the frame body 1 through the box body 3, the feed cannot be accumulated under the action of the wedge-shaped block 5, the feed can be transmitted into the culture pond through the transmitting device 8, and after the feed is completely put in the culture pond, the operator closes the driving device 7.
Because the driving device 7 comprises an installation plate 71, a first bearing seat 72, a second bearing seat 73, a first rotating shaft 74, a first motor 75 and a shifting rod 76, the installation plate 71 is installed on the upper portion of the outer left side of the box body 3, the first bearing seat 72 is installed in a left embedded manner on the installation plate 71, the second bearing seat 73 is installed in the middle of the outer left side of the box body 3, the first rotating shaft 74 is connected with bearings in the first bearing seat 72 and the second bearing seat 73, the first motor 75 is installed on the top of the installation plate 71, the top end of the first rotating shaft 74 is connected with an output shaft of the first motor 75 through a coupler, and the shifting rod 76 is installed at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 74. Therefore, the operator starts the first motor 75 to rotate, the first motor 75 drives the first rotating shaft 74 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 74 drives the shifting lever 76 to rotate, the shifting lever 76 can drive the launching device 8 to launch the feed, and after the feed is launched, the operator can turn off the first motor 75.
Because the emitting device 8 comprises a movable rod 82, a rubber plate 83, a first spring 84, a contact block 85, a first sliding rail 86 and a first sliding block 87, a through hole 81 is formed in the middle of the left side of the frame body 1, the movable rod 82 is arranged in the through hole 81 in a sliding manner, the rubber plate 83 is installed at the right end of the movable rod 82, the rubber plate 83 is located in the frame body 1, the first spring 84 is connected between the left side of the rubber plate 83 and the left side of the frame body 1, the first spring 84 is wound on the movable rod 82, the contact block 85 is installed on the left side of the movable rod 82, the contact block 85 is matched with the shifting rod 76, the first sliding rail 86 is installed on the lower portion of the outer left side of the frame body 1, the first sliding rail 86 is provided with the first sliding block 87 in a sliding manner, and the top of the first sliding block 87 is connected with the bottom of the left side of the movable rod 82. So after the driving lever 76 contacted contact block 85, driving lever 76 can drive movable rod 82 and move left, movable rod 82 drives rubber slab 83 and moves left, first spring 84 compresses thereupon, driving lever 76 continues to rotate, after driving lever 76 and contact block 85 separated, under the effect of first spring 84, movable rod 82 can move right, first slide rail 86 and first slider 87 play the guide effect, movable rod 82 can drive rubber slab 83 and move right, thereby can push the fodder in the framework 1 and breed in the pond, and then can put in the fodder.
Because still including mixing arrangement 9, mixing arrangement 9 is including annular slide rail 91, second slider 92, screen frame 93, ring gear 95 and gear 96, annular slide rail 91 is installed to upper and lower both sides in the box 3, annular slide rail 91 is the slidingtype second slider 92 that is equipped with in the slidingtype, be connected with screen frame 93 between the second slider 92 inboard, the box 3 left and right sides both is opened has opening 94, ring gear 95 is installed on screen frame 93 upper portion, ring gear 95 is located opening 94, gear 96 is installed on first pivot 74 upper portion, gear 96 and ring gear 95 meshing. So operating personnel puts into two kinds of different fodder in hopper 6 toward screen frame 93 down, and first pivot 74 is rotatory to drive gear 96 rotatory, and gear 96 drives ring gear 95 rotatory, and ring gear 95 drives screen frame 93 rotatory, and annular slide rail 91 and second slider 92 play the guide effect, and screen frame 93 is rotatory can mix the fodder, and the fodder that finishes of mixing can fall into in framework 1 through screen frame 93.
Because still including montant 10 and blade 11, montant 10 is all installed to two sides about hopper 6 bottoms down, and blade 11 is all installed to montant 10 inboard, and blade 11 is located screen frame 93. So that when the net frame 93 mixes the fodder, the fodder can be mixed more uniformly by the blades 11.
Because still including third bearing frame 12, second pivot 13, handle 14, diaphragm 15 and material loading frame 16, the third bearing frame 12 is installed to the equal embedded in both sides about hopper 6 middle part down, and the bearing in third bearing frame 12 is connected with second pivot 13, and handle 14 is installed to second pivot 13 left end, and second pivot 13 mid-mounting has diaphragm 15, and two material loading frames 16 are installed on diaphragm 15 upper portion. Therefore, an operator puts different feeds into the two feeding frames 16, after the feeds are put, the operator can hold the handle 14, the second rotating shaft 13 is rotated through the handle 14, the second rotating shaft 13 drives the transverse plate 15 to rotate, the transverse plate 15 drives the two feeding frames 16 to rotate, so that the feeds in the two feeding frames 16 can be put into the discharging hopper 6, after the feeding is finished, the operator restores the feeding frames 16 through the handle 14, and the two different feeds can be quantitatively discharged.
While the disclosure has been shown and described with reference to certain exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. Accordingly, the scope of the present disclosure should not be limited to the above-described embodiments, but should be defined not only by the appended claims, but also by equivalents thereof.
Claims (1)
1. The feed throwing device for aquaculture is characterized by comprising a frame body (1), supporting legs (2), a box body (3), wedge blocks (5), a discharging hopper (6), a driving device (7) and a transmitting device (8), wherein the supporting legs (2) are installed at four corners of the bottom of the frame body (1), the right side of the frame body (1) is open, the box body (3) is installed at the top of the frame body (1), a discharging port (4) is formed in the bottom of the box body (3), the discharging port (4) is communicated with the frame body (1), the wedge blocks (5) are installed on the left side and the right side in the box body (3), the discharging hopper (6) is installed at the top of the box body (3), the discharging hopper (6) is communicated with the box body (3), the driving device (7) is installed on the left side outside the box body (3), and the transmitting device (8) is arranged on the left side of the frame body (1);
the driving device (7) comprises a mounting plate (71), a first bearing seat (72), a second bearing seat (73), a first rotating shaft (74), a first motor (75) and a shifting rod (76), the mounting plate (71) is mounted on the upper portion of the outer left side of the box body (3), the first bearing seat (72) is mounted on the left side of the mounting plate (71) in an embedded mode, the second bearing seat (73) is mounted in the middle of the outer left side of the box body (3), bearings in the first bearing seat (72) and the second bearing seat (73) are connected with the first rotating shaft (74), the first motor (75) is mounted at the top of the mounting plate (71), the top end of the first rotating shaft (74) is connected with an output shaft of the first motor (75) through a coupler, and the;
the launching device (8) comprises a movable rod (82), a rubber plate (83), a first spring (84), a contact block (85), a first slide rail (86) and a first slide block (87), a through hole (81) is formed in the middle of the left side of the frame body (1), a movable rod (82) is arranged in the through hole (81) in a sliding mode, a rubber plate (83) is installed at the right end of the movable rod (82), the rubber plate (83) is located in the frame body (1), a first spring (84) is connected between the left side of the rubber plate (83) and the left side of the inside of the frame body (1), the first spring (84) is wound on the movable rod (82), a contact block (85) is installed on the left side of the movable rod (82), the contact block (85) is matched with a shifting lever (76), a first sliding rail (86) is installed on the lower portion of the outer left side of the frame body (1), a first sliding block (87) is arranged on the first sliding rail (86) in a sliding mode, and the top of the first sliding block (87) is connected with the bottom of the left side of the movable rod (82);
the automatic feeding device is characterized by further comprising a mixing device (9), wherein the mixing device (9) comprises an annular slide rail (91), a second slide block (92), a net frame (93), a gear ring (95) and a gear (96), the annular slide rail (91) is arranged at the upper part and the lower part in the box body (3), the second slide block (92) is arranged in the annular slide rail (91) in a sliding mode, the net frame (93) is connected between the inner sides of the second slide block (92), openings (94) are formed in the left side and the right side of the box body (3), the gear ring (95) is arranged on the upper part of the net frame (93), the gear ring (95) is located in the opening (94), the gear (96) is arranged on the upper part of the first rotating shaft (74), and the gear (96) is meshed with the gear ring (95);
the device also comprises vertical rods (10) and blades (11), wherein the vertical rods (10) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the blanking hopper (6), the blades (11) are arranged on the inner sides of the vertical rods (10), and the blades (11) are positioned in the screen frame (93);
still including third bearing frame (12), second pivot (13), handle (14), diaphragm (15) and feed frame (16), lower hopper (6) middle part left and right sides is all embedded installs third bearing frame (12), the bearing in third bearing frame (12) is connected with second pivot (13), handle (14) are installed to second pivot (13) left end, second pivot (13) mid-mounting has diaphragm (15), two feed frames (16) are installed on diaphragm (15) upper portion.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810442619.6A CN108323466B (en) | 2018-05-10 | 2018-05-10 | Feed delivery device for aquaculture |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810442619.6A CN108323466B (en) | 2018-05-10 | 2018-05-10 | Feed delivery device for aquaculture |
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| CN108323466A CN108323466A (en) | 2018-07-27 |
| CN108323466B true CN108323466B (en) | 2021-09-24 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110074031A (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-08-02 | 袁书镕 | A kind of quantitative discharging device used for aquiculture |
| CN111543374B (en) * | 2020-06-14 | 2021-11-12 | 上海海洋大学 | Aquaculture feeding device |
| CN112369360B (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2023-05-23 | 浙江省海洋水产养殖研究所 | Automatic feeding device for prawn offspring cultivation and operation method |
| CN114831065A (en) * | 2022-07-04 | 2022-08-02 | 山东中创亿丰肥料集团有限公司 | Aquaculture throws material device with ration |
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| CN107258643A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-10-20 | 冯勇 | A kind of fodder thrower used for aquiculture |
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| CN105850831A (en) * | 2016-04-30 | 2016-08-17 | 中山市翔实机械设备有限公司 | Bait dispenser with good scattering effect |
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| CN108323466A (en) | 2018-07-27 |
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