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CN108313376A - The stacking packing method and equipment of disposable pants type amenities - Google Patents

The stacking packing method and equipment of disposable pants type amenities Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108313376A
CN108313376A CN201810141335.3A CN201810141335A CN108313376A CN 108313376 A CN108313376 A CN 108313376A CN 201810141335 A CN201810141335 A CN 201810141335A CN 108313376 A CN108313376 A CN 108313376A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
conveyer belt
transfer passage
guide rail
stacking
product
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810141335.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108313376B (en
Inventor
贺妙霖
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou Xingshi Machinery Manufacture Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Xingshi Machinery Manufacture Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810141335.3A priority Critical patent/CN108313376B/en
Publication of CN108313376A publication Critical patent/CN108313376A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108313376B publication Critical patent/CN108313376B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/30Arranging and feeding articles in groups
    • B65B35/44Arranging and feeding articles in groups by endless belts or chains
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/30Arranging and feeding articles in groups
    • B65B35/50Stacking one article, or group of articles, upon another before packaging
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/56Orientating, i.e. changing the attitude of, articles, e.g. of non-uniform cross-section
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B2220/00Specific aspects of the packaging operation
    • B65B2220/16Packaging contents into primary and secondary packaging

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of the stacking packing method and equipment of disposable pants type amenities, after its method is formed product, it is sent into the continuous packaging unit of monolithic by product orientation unit or multi-disc collection packing module is packed, it is equipped on the outside of the guide channel of product orientation unit and adjusts cylinder assembly, it drives guide channel to swing by adjusting cylinder assembly, makes that guide channel is connected to the first transfer passage or guide channel is connected to the second transfer passage.Its equipment includes product orientation unit, the continuous packaging unit of monolithic and multi-disc collection packing module, guide channel is equipped in product orientation unit, the first transfer passage is equipped in the continuous packaging unit of monolithic, the second transfer passage is equipped in multi-disc collection packing module, guide channel is connected to the first transfer passage or the second transfer passage.The present invention realizes that continuously packaging and multi-disc concentrate two kinds of manner of packings of packaging to monolithic on same production line, and makes free switching in two kinds of manner of packings, effectively reduces manual operation, improves packaging efficiency.

Description

The stacking packing method and equipment of disposable pants type amenities
Technical field
The present invention relates to the manufacturing technology field of disposable sanitary articles, more particularly to a kind of disposable pants type amenities Stacking packing method and equipment.
Background technology
In the processing technology of disposable pants type amenities, product after molding is generally in chip slice status, under the state Product carry out packaging could enter market sale.There are mainly two types of existing manner of packings:
The first is the continuous manner of packing of monolithic, i.e., product after molding is directly compound with packaging film, and it is continuous to form monolithic Then packaging carries out cut-out and forms the individual packets with packaging bag again.
Second is that multi-disc concentrates manner of packing, stacking apparatus is introduced into after formed product, by stacking apparatus to product It after being arranged, sorted, compressed, entering the operations such as bag, then is packed, forms the packaged form of one bag of more than one piece product.
It, manually can not be directly from its production equipment since the production line of disposable pants type amenities produces for continuous high speed On pick up product then several pieces points stamped, it is desirable to compatible above-mentioned different manner of packing is needed after product sends out production line, is used Other manner, which is carried on dedicated packaging facilities, carries out stacking and packaging.In which, carries product and consume a large amount of manpower Material resources, and low production efficiency, packaging speed can not match with speed of production.
In addition, due to different demands in the market, mmic package and multi-disc concentrate the form of packaging to exist, then product It needs targetedly to be packed after production, in current pack mode, corresponding manner of packing can only be selected to be used, Different manner of packings can not directly be switched in the production line to be used, in the form of a single, packaging efficiency is low, cannot be satisfied The high-speed requirement of production line and the market demand of product.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of stacking packets of disposable pants type amenities Dress method, this method can realize that continuously packaging and multi-disc concentrate two kinds of manner of packings of packaging to monolithic on same production line, and make Free switching in two kinds of manner of packings effectively reduces manual operation, improves packaging efficiency.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of heaps of the disposable pants type amenities for realizing the above method Pile packaging facilities.
The technical scheme is that:The stacking packing method of disposable pants type amenities after formed product, passes through production Product pilot unit is sent into the continuous packaging unit of monolithic or multi-disc collection packing module is packed, and the guiding of product orientation unit is logical It is equipped on the outside of road and adjusts cylinder assembly, driven guide channel to swing by adjusting cylinder assembly, make the outlet of guide channel in list Switch between the first transfer passage and the second transfer passage of multi-disc collection packing module of the continuous packaging unit of piece, keeps guiding logical Road is connected to the first transfer passage or guide channel is connected to the second transfer passage.
When the product enters multi-disc collection packing module, torsion conveying mechanism is first passed through by product by being horizontally arranged state 90 ° of torsion, forms vertical placement status, is then sent into stacking mechanism by vertical conveying mechanism and carries out stacking and packaging.
The present invention is for realizing the stacking packaging facilities of the disposable pants type amenities of the above method, including product orientation The continuous packaging unit of unit, monolithic and multi-disc collection packing module, guide channel is equipped in product orientation unit, and monolithic continuously wraps It fills and is equipped with the first transfer passage in unit, be equipped with the second transfer passage in multi-disc collection packing module, guide channel is defeated with first Channel or the second transfer passage is sent to be connected to;
Product orientation unit includes upper conveyor belt, lower conveyer belt, up-regulation displacements of cylinders, upper promotion fixation kit, lowers solar term Cylinder and lower promotion fixation kit, upper conveyor belt are set to above lower conveyer belt, and are formed and be oriented between upper conveyor belt and lower conveyer belt Channel;Displacements of cylinders is raised to be set to above upper conveyor belt, and raise the piston-rod end of displacements of cylinders by upper promotions fixation kit and Upper conveyor belt connects, and downward displacements of cylinders is set to below lower conveyer belt, and the piston-rod end for lowering displacements of cylinders is promoted admittedly by lower Determine component to connect with lower conveyer belt, up-regulation displacements of cylinders, lowers displacements of cylinders and lower promotion fixation kit composition at upper promotion fixation kit Adjust cylinder assembly.
The product orientation unit further includes mounting bracket, and one end of upper conveyor belt is equipped with the first driving wheel, the first driving Wheel center is equipped with the first wheel shaft, and the both ends of the first wheel shaft are respectively arranged in mounting bracket;One end of lower conveyer belt is equipped with second and drives Driving wheel, the second driving wheel center are equipped with the second wheel shaft, and the both ends of the second wheel shaft are respectively arranged in mounting bracket;Upper conveyor belt it is another One end is equipped with first pulley, and the other end of lower conveyer belt is equipped with the second belt wheel, and first pulley and the second belt wheel do not prop up with installation Frame is fixedly connected.Wherein, the both ends of the symmetrical configuration of upper conveyor belt and lower conveyer belt, the first wheel shaft and the second wheel shaft pass through respectively Bearing block is installed in mounting bracket;The other end (i.e. the outlet end of guide channel) of upper conveyor belt and lower conveyer belt corresponds to Two belt wheels and wheel shaft be not fixedly connected with mounting bracket, so as to adjust cylinder assembly drive upper conveyor belt and lower conveyer belt pendulum It is dynamic, so that the outlet of guide channel is switched between the first transfer passage and the second transfer passage.
The upper promotion fixation kit includes upper lift lever, upper fixed block and the first support plate, the both sides point of upper conveyor belt Not She You the first support plate, the both ends of each first support plate connect with the first driving wheel and first pulley respectively, and upper lift lever is horizontal Across being installed on above upper conveyor belt, upper lift lever both ends are fixedly connected by upper fixed block with the first support plate respectively, upper adjusting The piston-rod end of cylinder is connect with the middle part of upper lift lever.
The lower promotion fixation kit includes lower lift lever, lower fixed block and the second support plate, the both sides point of lower conveyer belt Not She You the second support plate, the both ends of each second support plate connect with the second driving wheel and the second belt wheel respectively, and lower lift lever is horizontal Across being installed below lower conveyer belt, lower lift lever both ends are fixedly connected by lower fixed block with the second support plate respectively, lower adjusting The piston-rod end of cylinder is connect with the middle part of lower lift lever.
The multi-disc collection packing module includes sequentially connected torsion conveying mechanism, vertical conveying mechanism and piler Structure;Wherein, stacking mechanism includes mounting platform, conveyor chain, steering sprocket, blade and guide rail, and guide rail and steering sprocket are distinguished On mounting platform, guide rail connects with steering sprocket, and conveyor chain is matched with steering sprocket, and conveyor chain is embedded in guide rail In, several blades are distributed on conveyor chain.In stacking mechanism, pedestal of the mounting platform as entire stacking mechanism, other groups It is set on mounting platform at component, meanwhile, the mounting platform is also as the undertaking of product and operating platform, with convenient to operate and dimension Shield;Under the driving of steering sprocket, conveyor chain drives each blade rotation, makes its cooperation torsion conveying mechanism and vertical conveyer Structure carries out product collection, and a station is formed between every two adjacent blades, corresponding to collect a product;Guide rail is to carrier chain The operation of item play the guiding role, while playing fixed function to the end of each blade, makes each blade stable operation, avoids product de- It falls.
Multiple steering sprockets are distributed on the mounting platform, are set between adjacent two steering sprockets there are one guide rail, Steering sprocket is arranged alternately to form loop structure with guide rail, and conveyor chain runs along guide rail and turns at steering sprocket;Wherein, Guide rail includes the transportation section being connected and reset section, and on transportation section, a product is clamped (i.e. between every two adjacent blades Blade and product are in alternatively distributed state), product is sent out from transportation section under the drive of conveyor chain, product is sent out Afterwards, a vacancy is formed between two neighboring blade, corresponding blade by returning to collection work again on each vacancy in reset section At position.
In multiple steering sprockets, one of steering sprocket, which is equipped with, collects station;The company of conveyor chain and steering sprocket Place is met, two mounted blades of arbitrary neighborhood form a sector channel, and the corresponding sector positioned at vertical transfer passage side is logical Road is to collect station.Wherein, conveyor chain drives each blade constantly to run, when conveyor chain is run to steering sprocket, by It is rounded in steering sprocket overall profile, so each blade Automatic-expanding on the outside of sprocket wheel forms divergent shape structure, arbitrarily Two adjacent mounted blades form a sector channel, i.e., the outside of each steering sprocket can form multiple sector channels, When being provided only with a set of torsion conveying mechanism and vertical conveying mechanism in equipment, then correspondence goes out positioned at the vertical conveying mechanism product The sector channel of mouth side is as collection station.
In above-mentioned stacking mechanism, conveyor chain includes the multiple chain links for being in turn connected to form loop structure, each chain link On be correspondingly provided with a blade.Wherein, the packing density of blade can be adjusted according to the actual (real) thickness of product.And individual blade Entirety be in integral type long strip-board shape structure, including the fixed part and clamping part that are connected, the side of fixed part extends outwardly There are horizontally disposed fixed block, fixed block to be fixedly connected with the chain link of conveyor chain, the other side of fixed part is outward extended with folder Portion is held, clamping part is in the platy structure being vertically arranged;Outwardly projecting flexible clamping is further respectively had at left and right sides of clamping part Item.Wherein, each side of clamping part is equipped with two parallel flexible clamping items, which can be used rubber material Material make after be fixedly installed on blade, add the flexible clamping item, can effectively reinforced blade to the clamping stability of product, keep away Exempt from conveyor chain operational process that there is a phenomenon where products to fall.The entire length of blade generally requires the length more than product Degree, to reach best clamping effect.Steering sprocket includes sprocket body and mounting disc, and mounting disc is set on mounting platform, sprocket wheel Main body is set to above mounting disc, and conveyor chain is matched with sprocket body;One end that guide rail connects with steering sprocket is equipped with notch, In the edge insertion notch of mounting disc.Wherein, chain wheel shaft is carried in the middle part of sprocket body, passes through axis in the middle part of chain wheel shaft It holding and is connect with mounting disc, the external driving motor in lower end of chain wheel shaft, the edge of mounting disc is fixed with the notch phase build-in of guide rail, Steering sprocket can be made to be connected to form a whole with guide rail, be conducive to product and swimmingly transitted at guide rail from steering sprocket. In steering sprocket operation process, conveyor chain is arranged alternately following of being formed under the drive of sprocket body along steering sprocket with guide rail Ring structure is run, and mounting disc is fixed.
It is additionally provided with multiple package position on the mounting platform of the stacking mechanism, push packages groups are correspondingly provided on multiple package position Part;It includes push plate, push plate guide rail, clamping plate, clamping plate guide rail, bagging plate and bagging panel guide to push package component, and push plate bottom is set Push plate guide rail is set, two clamping plate guide rails are arranged in clamping plate guide rail, two bagging plates are arranged on bagging panel guide;Push plate Set on the side of conveyor chain, set on the other side of conveyor chain, bagging panel guide is equal with clamping plate guide rail for clamping plate and bagging plate Row setting, push plate guide rail and the perpendicular setting of clamping plate guide rail.Wherein, push plate, clamping plate and bagging plate are respectively equipped with corresponding driving Mechanism (generally uses cylinder), and drives it to be moved along respective guide rail by driving mechanism, pushed with completing it, The function of clamping or bagging.In use, when multi-disc product is clamped in blade and is sent to multiple package position by conveyor chain, first pass through Push plate send the release of multi-disc product between two clamping plates, after two clamping plates movements clamp multi-disc products, then by push plate by its It further releases and send between two bagging plates, enter packaging bag by two bagging sleeve-boards and it is packed.
The torsion conveying mechanism includes the first torsion conveyer belt, the second torsion conveyer belt, first level deflector roll, the second water Flat deflector roll, the first vertical deflector roll and the second vertical deflector roll, first torsion conveyer belt both ends be respectively set first level deflector roll and The second horizontal guide roller and the second vertical deflector roll, the first torsion is respectively set in the both ends of first vertical deflector roll, the second torsion conveyer belt Conveyer belt and the parallel setting of the second torsion conveyer belt, and formed by water between the first torsion conveyer belt and the second torsion conveyer belt Level state is gradually transitions the torsion transfer passage of vertical state;Wherein, second a diameter of first vertical deflector roll of vertical deflector roll is straight Four times or more of diameter.Wherein, first level deflector roll and the parallel setting of the second horizontal guide roller, the first vertical deflector roll and second is vertically The parallel setting of deflector roll, meanwhile, each deflector roll respectively by for supporting mechanism be installed on equipment rack, first level deflector roll Joint with the second horizontal guide roller is the entrance for reversing transfer passage, is connected with guide channel, the first vertical deflector roll and second The joint of vertical deflector roll is the outlet for reversing transfer passage, is connected with the vertical transfer passage in vertical conveying mechanism, is reversed Transfer passage and vertical transfer passage collectively constitute above-mentioned second transfer passage.In torsion transfer passage, since torsion conveys Channel gradually changes into vertical state by horizontality, so product enters torsion transfer passage by horizontal positioned state, then It is gradually transformed into vertical placement status, the state consistent with station channel is collected is ultimately formed, then from vertical transfer passage It sends out, is inserted directly into and collects in station.In reversing conveying mechanism, the second vertical deflector roll is roused as transferring roller using major diameter Body designs, and product radian during conveying direction carries out 90 ° of deflectings can be effectively prevent too anxious and Folding Deformation occur etc. and is bad Phenomenon.
Vertical conveying mechanism includes two vertical conveyer belts of parallel setting, and phase is respectively adopted in each vertical conveyer belt both ends The vertical deflector roll answered is attached, and above-mentioned vertical transfer passage, the outlet end position in the channel are formed between two vertical conveyer belts In the side for collecting station, connect with station is collected.
In the stacking packaging facilities of above-mentioned disposable pants type amenities, the device structure of the continuous packaging unit of monolithic with it is existing There is the device structure in production line in the continuous manner of packing of monolithic identical.
The stacking packaging facilities of above-mentioned disposable pants type amenities is in use, its principle is:After formed product, into production In the guide channel of product pilot unit, according to the selection of technology of the package, (using monolithic, continuously packaging or multi-disc concentrate packet Dress), it up-regulation displacements of cylinders in product orientation unit and lowers displacements of cylinders and acts simultaneously, drive upper conveyor belt and lower conveyer belt are simultaneously Swing upward or downward, make the outlet of guide channel be connected to the first transfer passage or the second transfer passage connection, product correspond to Into the continuous packaging unit of monolithic or multi-disc collection packing module.When product enters multi-disc collection packing module, product first into Enter to reverse transfer passage, by reversing the effect of transfer passage, product be converted into vertical placement status by horizontal positioned state, The state consistent with station channel is collected is formed, is then sent out from vertical transfer passage, is inserted directly into the collection of stacking mechanism In station, then send to carrying out finishing and packing on multiple package position.
The present invention compared with the existing technology, has the advantages that:
The stacking packing method and equipment of this disposable pants type amenities are in existing stacking packing method and equipment On the basis of be improved, realize that continuously packaging and multi-disc concentrate two kinds of manner of packings of packaging to monolithic, and make on same production line Free switching in two kinds of manner of packings effectively reduces manual operation, improves packaging efficiency.
There are two types of packaged forms for the stacking packaging facilities band of this disposable pants type amenities, and can be real according to packaging demand When switch over, high degree of automation is easy to operate without re-starting allotment and installation to the other component in production line And it is convenient and efficient, it can effectively use manpower and material resources sparingly, reduce production cost;It, can meanwhile it is not necessary that individual packaging facilities is in addition arranged The occupied space of equipment is effectively reduced, reduces staffing, it is ensured that the stabilization of product quality is also reduced in artificial handling process The possibility of artificial pollution product.
In the stacking packing method and equipment of this disposable pants type amenities, multi-disc collection packing module is using torsion Conveying mechanism, vertical conveying mechanism and the sequentially connected form of stacking mechanism, after formed product being made, steadily carry out stacking and Packaging.It is reversed in conveying mechanism, is roused as transfer using the vertical deflector roll of major diameter with the junction of vertical conveying mechanism, can It effectively prevent product radian during conveying direction carries out 90 ° of deflectings too anxious and the bad phenomenons such as Folding Deformation occurs;Its heap It in stack machine structure, drives multiple blades to rotate using conveyor chain, station will be collected and be set to the corresponding turning of steering sprocket, make receipts It is in unfolded state to collect corresponding blade at station, and the sector channel width of formation is more than the thickness of product, is accurately inserted convenient for product Enter to collect station, in guide rail corresponding position, each blade is in the closed configuration of parallel setting, can effectively clamp product and carry out defeated It send, the device is stable, and equipment failure rate is low, can effectively coordinate the high-speed cruising of production equipment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the principle schematic of the stacking packing method of this disposable pants type amenities.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of product orientation unit.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of each component after the fractionation of product orientation unit in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a kind of status diagram when product orientation unit adjusts guide channel position.
Fig. 5 is another status diagram when product orientation unit adjusts guide channel position.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of multi-disc collection packing module.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of torsion conveying mechanism and vertical conveying mechanism in Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of vertical conveying mechanism and stacking mechanism joint in Fig. 6.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of individual blade in Fig. 6.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, and embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Embodiment
A kind of stacking packing method of disposable pants type amenities of the present embodiment, as illustrated by the arrows in fig. 1, product 1 After molding, the continuous packaging unit 3 of monolithic is sent by product orientation unit 2 or multi-disc collection packing module 4 is packed, product It is equipped on the outside of the guide channel of pilot unit and adjusts cylinder assembly, driven guide channel to swing by adjusting cylinder assembly, make to lead To channel outlet the continuous packaging unit of monolithic the first transfer passage and multi-disc collection packing module the second transfer passage Between switch, make that guide channel is connected to the first transfer passage or guide channel is connected to the second transfer passage.
Wherein, after product enters the continuous packaging unit of monolithic, compound by doubling and packaging film successively, packaging film fold, The process such as small encapsulating pressure and parcel cut-out, eventually form the form of mmic package;Product enters multi-disc collection packing module Afterwards, then pass through steering and stacking, release successively, compress and enter the process such as bag packaging, eventually form the form of multi-disc packaging.
When product enters multi-disc collection packing module, first passes through torsion conveying mechanism and reverse product by horizontal positioned state 90 °, vertical placement status is formed, is then sent into stacking mechanism by vertical conveying mechanism and carries out stacking and packaging.
For realizing the stacking packaging facilities of the disposable pants type amenities of the above method, including product orientation unit, The continuous packaging unit of monolithic and multi-disc collection packing module are equipped with guide channel, the continuous packing list of monolithic in product orientation unit It is equipped with the first transfer passage in member, the second transfer passage is equipped in multi-disc collection packing module, guide channel and the first conveying are logical Road or the connection of the second transfer passage;
As shown in Figure 2 or Figure 3, product orientation unit includes upper conveyor belt 5, lower conveyer belt 6, up-regulation displacements of cylinders 7, upper promotion Fixation kit lowers displacements of cylinders 8 and lower promotion fixation kit, and upper conveyor belt is set to above lower conveyer belt, and upper conveyor belt is under Guide channel is formed between conveyer belt;It raises displacements of cylinders to be set to above upper conveyor belt, and the piston-rod end for raising displacements of cylinders is logical It crosses promotion fixation kit to connect with upper conveyor belt, lowers displacements of cylinders and be set to below lower conveyer belt, and lower the piston of displacements of cylinders Bar end is connect by lower promotion fixation kit with lower conveyer belt, up-regulation displacements of cylinders, upper promotions fixation kit, downward displacements of cylinders and Lower promotion fixation kit composition adjusts cylinder assembly.Product orientation unit further includes mounting bracket 9, and one end of upper conveyor belt is equipped with First driving wheel 10, the first driving wheel center are equipped with the first wheel shaft 11, and the both ends of the first wheel shaft are respectively arranged in mounting bracket;Under One end of conveyer belt is equipped with the second driving wheel 12, and the second driving wheel center is equipped with the second wheel shaft 13, and the both ends of the second wheel shaft are distinguished In mounting bracket;The other end of upper conveyor belt is equipped with first pulley, and the other end of lower conveyer belt is equipped with the second belt wheel, and first Belt wheel and the second belt wheel are not fixedly connected with mounting bracket.Wherein, the symmetrical configuration of upper conveyor belt and lower conveyer belt, the first round The both ends of axis and the second wheel shaft are installed on by bearing block in mounting bracket respectively;The other end of upper conveyor belt and lower conveyer belt (i.e. the outlet end of guide channel), corresponding two belt wheels and wheel shaft are not fixedly connected with mounting bracket, to adjust cylinder Component drives upper conveyor belt and lower conveyer belt to swing (state of guide channel is as shown in Fig. 4 or Fig. 5 in its swing process), makes to lead Outlet to channel switches between the first transfer passage and the second transfer passage.Upper promotion fixation kit includes upper lift lever 14, upper fixed block 15 and the first support plate 16, the both sides of upper conveyor belt are respectively equipped with the first support plate, and the two of each first support plate End is connect with the first driving wheel and first pulley respectively, and upper lift lever is across being installed on above upper conveyor belt, upper lift lever both ends It is fixedly connected respectively with the first support plate by upper fixed block, raises and connect in the middle part of the piston-rod end and upper lift lever of displacements of cylinders It connects.Lower promotion fixation kit includes that lower lift lever 17, lower fixed block 18 and the second support plate 19, the both sides of lower conveyer belt are set respectively There are the second support plate, the both ends of each second support plate to be connect respectively with the second driving wheel and the second belt wheel, lower lift lever is across peace Loaded below lower conveyer belt, lower lift lever both ends are fixedly connected by lower fixed block with the second support plate respectively, lower displacements of cylinders Piston-rod end connect with the middle part of lower lift lever.
As shown in fig. 6, multi-disc collection packing module includes sequentially connected torsion conveying mechanism 20, vertical conveying mechanism 21 With stacking mechanism 22;Wherein, as shown in figure 8, stacking mechanism includes mounting platform 23, conveyor chain 24, steering sprocket 25, blade 26 and guide rail (not shown), guide rail and steering sprocket be respectively arranged on mounting platform, guide rail connects with steering sprocket, conveying Chain is matched with steering sprocket, and several blades are distributed in guide rail in conveyor chain on conveyor chain.Stacking mechanism In, pedestal of the mounting platform as entire stacking mechanism, other building blocks are set on mounting platform, meanwhile, the installation is flat Platform is also as the undertaking of product and operating platform, so as to operation and maintenance;Under the driving of steering sprocket, conveyor chain drives each Blade rotates, and so that it is coordinated and reverses conveying mechanism and the progress product collection of vertical conveying mechanism, between every two adjacent blades A station is formed, it is corresponding to collect a product;Guide rail play the guiding role to the operation of conveyor chain, while to the end of each blade Fixed function is played in portion, makes each blade stable operation, product is avoided to fall off.Multiple steering sprockets, phase can be distributed on mounting platform It is set between two adjacent steering sprockets there are one guide rail, steering sprocket is arranged alternately to form loop structure with guide rail, conveyor chain It runs along guide rail and turns at steering sprocket;Wherein, guide rail includes the transportation section being connected and reset section, on transportation section, One product of clamping (i.e. blade and product are in alternatively distributed state) between per two adjacent blades, in the band of conveyor chain Product is sent out from transportation section under dynamic, after product is sent out, a vacancy is formed between two neighboring blade, is corresponded on each vacancy Blade by returned to again in reset section collect station.In multiple steering sprockets, one of steering sprocket, which is equipped with, to be received Collect station;Two mounted blades of the junction of conveyor chain and steering sprocket, arbitrary neighborhood form a sector channel, corresponding Sector channel positioned at 27 side of vertical transfer passage is to collect station 28.Wherein, conveyor chain drives each blade constantly to run, When conveyor chain is run to steering sprocket, since steering sprocket overall profile is rounded, so each on the outside of sprocket wheel Blade Automatic-expanding forms divergent shape structure, and two mounted blades of arbitrary neighborhood form a sector channel, i.e., each to turn to The outside of sprocket wheel can form multiple sector channels, when being provided only with a set of torsion conveying mechanism and vertical conveying mechanism in equipment When, then the corresponding sector channel positioned at the vertical conveying mechanism products export side is as collection station.In above-mentioned stacking mechanism In, conveyor chain includes the multiple chain links for being in turn connected to form loop structure, and a blade is correspondingly provided on each chain link.Its In, the packing density of blade can be adjusted according to the actual (real) thickness of product.And the entirety of individual blade is in the strip of integral type Platy structure, as shown in figure 9, fixed part 26-1 and clamping part 26-2, the side of fixed part including being connected are outward extended with Horizontally disposed fixed block 26-3, fixed block are fixedly connected with the chain link of conveyor chain, and the other side of fixed part is outward extended with Clamping part, clamping part are in the platy structure being vertically arranged;Outwardly projecting flexible folder is further respectively had at left and right sides of clamping part Hold a 26-4.Wherein, each side of clamping part is equipped with two parallel flexible clamping items, which can be used Rubber material make after be fixedly installed on blade, add the flexible clamping item, can effectively reinforced blade it is steady to the clamping of product It is qualitative, avoid in conveyor chain operational process that there is a phenomenon where products to fall.The entire length of blade generally requires to be more than production The length of product, to reach best clamping effect.Steering sprocket includes sprocket body 25-1 and mounting disc 25-2, and mounting disc is set to peace On assembling platform, sprocket body is set to above mounting disc, and conveyor chain is matched with sprocket body;Guide rail connects with steering sprocket One end is equipped with notch, and the edge of mounting disc is embedded in notch.Wherein, chain wheel shaft, sprocket wheel rotation are carried in the middle part of sprocket body The middle part of axis is connect by bearing with mounting disc, the external driving motor in lower end of chain wheel shaft, the edge and guide rail of mounting disc Notch phase build-in it is fixed, steering sprocket can be made to be connected to form a whole with guide rail, be conducive to product swimmingly from steering sprocket Place transits at guide rail.In steering sprocket operation process, conveyor chain is under the drive of sprocket body along steering sprocket and guide rail It is arranged alternately the loop structure to be formed operation, mounting disc is fixed.It is additionally provided with multiple package position on the mounting platform of stacking mechanism (not shown) is correspondingly provided with push package component on multiple package position;Push package component includes push plate, push plate guide rail, folder Plate, clamping plate guide rail, bagging plate and bagging panel guide, push plate bottom are arranged push plate guide rail, two folders are arranged in clamping plate guide rail Panel guide is arranged with two bagging plates on bagging panel guide;Push plate is set to the side of conveyor chain, and clamping plate and bagging plate are set to The other side of conveyor chain, bagging panel guide and the parallel setting of clamping plate guide rail, push plate guide rail and the perpendicular setting of clamping plate guide rail. Wherein, push plate, clamping plate and bagging plate are respectively equipped with corresponding driving mechanism (generally using cylinder), and are driven by driving mechanism It is moved along respective guide rail, to complete the function of its promotion, clamping or bagging.In use, when blade clamping is more Flake products and when being sent to multiple package position by conveyor chain first pass through push plate and send the release of multi-disc product between two clamping plates, After two clamping plate movements clamp multi-disc product, then by push plate, by it, further release is sent between two bagging plates, passes through two A bagging sleeve-board enters packaging bag and is packed to it.In the actual installation process of equipment, the push package component can be used with Existing multi-disc concentrates mutually isostructural push package component on packaging facilities.
As shown in fig. 7, torsion conveying mechanism, which includes the first torsion conveyer belt 29, second, reverses conveyer belt 30, first level Deflector roll 31, the second horizontal guide roller 32, the first vertical deflector roll 33 and the second vertical deflector roll 34, the both ends difference of the first torsion conveyer belt First level deflector roll and the first vertical deflector roll are set, and the second horizontal guide roller and second is respectively set in the both ends of the second torsion conveyer belt Vertical deflector roll, the first torsion conveyer belt and the parallel setting of the second torsion conveyer belt, and the first torsion conveyer belt and the second torsion The torsion transfer passage that vertical state is gradually transitions by horizontality is formed between conveyer belt;Wherein, the second vertical deflector roll is straight Diameter is four times or more of the first vertical deflector roll diameter.Wherein, first level deflector roll and the parallel setting of the second horizontal guide roller, first Vertical deflector roll and the parallel setting of the second vertical deflector roll, meanwhile, each deflector roll respectively by for supporting mechanism be installed on equipment In rack, the joint of first level deflector roll and the second horizontal guide roller is the entrance for reversing transfer passage, is connected with guide channel, The joint of first vertical deflector roll and the second vertical deflector roll is the outlet for reversing transfer passage, and vertical in vertical conveying mechanism Transfer passage connects, and reverses transfer passage and vertical transfer passage collectively constitutes above-mentioned second transfer passage.It is logical in torsion conveying In road, since torsion transfer passage gradually changes into vertical state by horizontality, so product is entered by horizontal positioned state Transfer passage is reversed, vertical placement status is then gradually transformed into, ultimately forms the state consistent with station channel is collected, so It is sent out afterwards from vertical transfer passage, is inserted directly into and collects in station.In reversing conveying mechanism, the second vertical deflector roll is as transfer Roller can be effectively prevent product radian during conveying direction carries out 90 ° of deflectings too anxious and be occurred using major diameter drum body design The bad phenomenons such as Folding Deformation.
Vertical conveying mechanism includes two vertical conveyer belts 35 of parallel setting, and each vertical conveyer belt both ends are respectively adopted Corresponding vertical deflector roll is attached, and above-mentioned vertical transfer passage, the outlet end in the channel are formed between two vertical conveyer belts Positioned at the side for collecting station, connect with station is collected.
In the stacking packaging facilities of above-mentioned disposable pants type amenities, the device structure of the continuous packaging unit of monolithic with it is existing There is the device structure in production line in the continuous manner of packing of monolithic identical.
The stacking packaging facilities of above-mentioned disposable pants type amenities is in use, its principle is:After formed product, into production In the guide channel of product pilot unit, according to the selection of technology of the package, (using monolithic, continuously packaging or multi-disc concentrate packet Dress), it up-regulation displacements of cylinders in product orientation unit and lowers displacements of cylinders and acts simultaneously, drive upper conveyor belt and lower conveyer belt are simultaneously Swing upward or downward, make the outlet of guide channel be connected to the first transfer passage or the second transfer passage connection, product correspond to Into the continuous packaging unit of monolithic or multi-disc collection packing module.When product enters multi-disc collection packing module, product first into Enter to reverse transfer passage, by reversing the effect of transfer passage, product be converted into vertical placement status by horizontal positioned state, The state consistent with station channel is collected is formed, is then sent out from vertical transfer passage, is inserted directly into the collection of stacking mechanism In station, then send to carrying out finishing and packing on multiple package position.
As described above, the present invention can be better realized, above-described embodiment is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not used To limit the practical range of the present invention;It is i.e. all according to equivalent changes and modifications made by the content of present invention, all wanted for right of the present invention Range claimed is asked to be covered.

Claims (10)

1. the stacking packing method of disposable pants type amenities, which is characterized in that after formed product, pass through product orientation unit It is sent into the continuous packaging unit of monolithic or multi-disc collection packing module is packed, be equipped on the outside of the guide channel of product orientation unit Cylinder assembly is adjusted, drives guide channel to swing by adjusting cylinder assembly, the outlet of guide channel is made continuously to be packed in monolithic Switch between the first transfer passage and the second transfer passage of multi-disc collection packing module of unit, keeps guide channel defeated with first Channel connection or guide channel is sent to be connected to the second transfer passage.
2. the stacking packing method of disposable pants type amenities according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the product into When entering multi-disc collection packing module, first passes through torsion conveying mechanism and product is reversed 90 ° by horizontal positioned state, formation is put vertically State is set, is then sent into stacking mechanism by vertical conveying mechanism and carries out stacking and packaging.
3. the stacking packaging facilities of disposable pants type amenities, which is characterized in that continuously wrapped including product orientation unit, monolithic Unit and multi-disc collection packing module are filled, guide channel is equipped in product orientation unit, the is equipped in the continuous packaging unit of monolithic One transfer passage is equipped with the second transfer passage in multi-disc collection packing module, and guide channel and the first transfer passage or second are defeated Channel is sent to be connected to;
Product orientation unit include upper conveyor belt, lower conveyer belt, up-regulation displacements of cylinders, upper promotions fixation kit, downward displacements of cylinders and Lower promotion fixation kit, upper conveyor belt is set to above lower conveyer belt, and guide channel is formed between upper conveyor belt and lower conveyer belt; It raises displacements of cylinders to be set to above upper conveyor belt, and the piston-rod end for raising displacements of cylinders passes through upper promotion fixation kit and upper conveying Band connection is lowered displacements of cylinders and is set to below lower conveyer belt, and the piston-rod end for lowering displacements of cylinders passes through lower promotion fixation kit It is connect with lower conveyer belt, up-regulation displacements of cylinders, upper promotion fixation kit lower displacements of cylinders and lower promotion fixation kit composition adjusting gas Cylinder component.
4. the stacking packaging facilities of disposable pants type amenities according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the product is led Further include mounting bracket to unit, one end of upper conveyor belt is equipped with the first driving wheel, and the first driving wheel center is equipped with the first wheel shaft, The both ends of first wheel shaft are respectively arranged in mounting bracket;One end of lower conveyer belt is equipped with the second driving wheel, the second driving wheel center Equipped with the second wheel shaft, the both ends of the second wheel shaft are respectively arranged in mounting bracket;The other end of upper conveyor belt is equipped with first pulley, under The other end of conveyer belt is equipped with the second belt wheel, and first pulley and the second belt wheel are not fixedly connected with mounting bracket.
5. the stacking packaging facilities of disposable pants type amenities according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the upper promotion Fixation kit includes upper lift lever, upper fixed block and the first support plate, and the both sides of upper conveyor belt are respectively equipped with the first support plate, respectively The both ends of first support plate are connect with the first driving wheel and first pulley respectively, and upper lift lever is across being installed on upper conveyor belt Side, upper lift lever both ends are fixedly connected by upper fixed block with the first support plate respectively, raise displacements of cylinders piston-rod end and The middle part of upper lift lever connects.
6. the stacking packaging facilities of disposable pants type amenities according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the lower promotion Fixation kit includes lower lift lever, lower fixed block and the second support plate, and the both sides of lower conveyer belt are respectively equipped with the second support plate, respectively The both ends of second support plate are connect with the second driving wheel and the second belt wheel respectively, and lower lift lever is across being installed under lower conveyer belt Side, lower lift lever both ends are fixedly connected by lower fixed block with the second support plate respectively, lower displacements of cylinders piston-rod end and The middle part of lower lift lever connects.
7. the stacking packaging facilities of disposable pants type amenities according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the multi-disc collection Packing module includes sequentially connected torsion conveying mechanism, vertical conveying mechanism and stacking mechanism;Wherein, stacking mechanism includes Mounting platform, conveyor chain, steering sprocket, blade and guide rail, guide rail and steering sprocket are respectively arranged on mounting platform, guide rail with Steering sprocket connects, and conveyor chain is matched with steering sprocket, and conveyor chain is embedded in guide rail, if being distributed on conveyor chain Cured leaf piece.
8. the stacking packaging facilities of disposable pants type amenities according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the installation is flat Multiple steering sprockets are distributed on platform, are set between adjacent two steering sprockets there are one guide rail, steering sprocket replaces with guide rail Setting forms loop structure, and conveyor chain runs along guide rail and turns at steering sprocket;
In multiple steering sprockets, one of steering sprocket, which is equipped with, collects station;The junction of conveyor chain and steering sprocket, Two mounted blades of arbitrary neighborhood form a sector channel, and the corresponding sector channel positioned at vertical transfer passage side is to receive Collect station.
9. the stacking packaging facilities of disposable pants type amenities according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the piler It is additionally provided with multiple package position on the mounting platform of structure, push package component is correspondingly provided on multiple package position;Pushing package component includes Push plate guide rail, clamping plate guide rail is arranged in push plate, push plate guide rail, clamping plate, clamping plate guide rail, bagging plate and bagging panel guide, push plate bottom On be arranged with two clamping plate guide rails, two bagging plates are arranged on bagging panel guide;Push plate is set to the side of conveyor chain, Clamping plate and bagging plate are set to the other side of conveyor chain, bagging panel guide and the parallel setting of clamping plate guide rail, push plate guide rail and folder The perpendicular setting of panel guide.
10. the stacking packaging facilities of disposable pants type amenities according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the torsion Conveying mechanism reverses conveyer belt, first level deflector roll, the second horizontal guide roller, first vertically including the first torsion conveyer belt, second First level deflector roll and the first vertical deflector roll is respectively set in the both ends of deflector roll and the second vertical deflector roll, the first torsion conveyer belt, the The second horizontal guide roller and the second vertical deflector roll, the first torsion conveyer belt and the second torsion is respectively set in the both ends of two torsion conveyer belts The parallel setting of conveyer belt, and formed between the first torsion conveyer belt and the second torsion conveyer belt and be gradually transitions by horizontality The torsion transfer passage of vertical state;Wherein, four times or more of second a diameter of first vertical deflector roll diameter of vertical deflector roll.
CN201810141335.3A 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 Stacking and packaging method and equipment for disposable pants-type sanitary products Active CN108313376B (en)

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