CN108319181A - A kind of road information monitoring and display system in real time - Google Patents
A kind of road information monitoring and display system in real time Download PDFInfo
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- CN108319181A CN108319181A CN201711315563.XA CN201711315563A CN108319181A CN 108319181 A CN108319181 A CN 108319181A CN 201711315563 A CN201711315563 A CN 201711315563A CN 108319181 A CN108319181 A CN 108319181A
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- data acquisition
- road information
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Testing Or Calibration Of Command Recording Devices (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of road information of present invention offer monitors in real time and display system, includes at least:Context detection module for acquiring road information;Context detection module includes gas-detecting device, Temperature Humidity Sensor, sensor noise and water level sensor;Data acquisition module for receiving environment detection module output signal;Central processing module for receiving data acquisition module output signal;For the background control module with central processing module into row data communication;Column for providing mounting bracket for context detection module, data acquisition module, central processing module;Display module for being shown to road information;And the power supply module of electric energy is provided for context detection module, data acquisition module, central processing module, display module;The present invention can grasp the exceeded situation of specific pollutant and waste-load allocation and road water accumulation level situation, provide scientific basis for the monitoring of urban road atmosphere pollution, evaluation and prevention and flood control prevention waterlogging work, have good social benefit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical fields that road environment and road safety monitor in real time, in particular to a kind of road
Road information monitors in real time and display system.
Background technology
Nowadays, tail gas pollution of motor-driven vehicle be increasingly becoming influence urban road air quality principal element, and with
The appearance of the discomfort and communicable disease of various urban residences, people start to study roadway pollutants emphatically, and city is empty
Makings amount detection systems come into being.And in recent years, by heavy showers and the low-lying place of unfavorable the caused road of planning, under wear
The phenomenon that formula viaduct and a large amount of ponding in tunnel, happens occasionally, and while bringing very big inconvenience to the trip of people, also creates
Huge economic loss even can cause casualties when serious.Meanwhile in the case where country emphasizes the background of Ecological Civilization Construction,
Realize the greenization of EMS power supply, and the demand of development.There is presently no a kind of by road air quality, noise
Detection and the combined device of road water detection.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:A kind of road information monitoring and display system in real time are provided, to make up
The deficiency of existing apparatus.Monitoring and display system detect road circumstance state to the road information in real time in real time, testing result by
LED display and LED light are conveyed to the public, while solar cell is to system power supply.On the one hand, citizen can be from
LED display reads specific Real-time Road environment detection result, can also rainy days from all directions of road and compared with
Remote distance recognizes road water accumulation level situation from LED light intuitive and convenient to select forwarding route.On the other hand,
Under the premise of Optimizing, relevant department can grasp the exceeded situation of pollution and waste-load allocation, be urban road atmosphere pollution
Monitoring, evaluation with prevention provide scientific basis, have social benefit.It is each that the department of municipal flood control simultaneously can grasp city in real time
The ponding situation in section, carries out draining management and running, travel guide can also be provided by medium for broad masses, to avoid life
Life, property loss.
The present invention is adopted the technical scheme that solve technical problem present in known technology:
A kind of road information monitoring and display system in real time, include at least:
Context detection module for acquiring road information;The context detection module includes gas-detecting device, warm and humid
Spend sensor, sensor noise and water level sensor;
Data acquisition module for receiving environment detection module output signal;
Central processing module for receiving data acquisition module output signal;
For the background control module with central processing module into row data communication;
Column for providing mounting bracket for context detection module, data acquisition module, central processing module;It is described vertical
Column includes at least one hollow cavity;The data acquisition module and central processing module are installed in the hollow cavity of column;It is described
Gas-detecting device, Temperature Humidity Sensor, sensor noise, water level sensor are installed on the outer wall of column;
Display module for being shown to road information;The display module includes LED display and LED indication
Lamp;The display module is electrically connected by data line with the I/O terminals of central processing module;The LED display and LED indication
Lamp is installed on the top of column;
And the power supply mould of electric energy is provided for context detection module, data acquisition module, central processing module, display module
Block;
The gas-detecting device, Temperature Humidity Sensor, sensor noise, water level sensor respectively with data acquisition module
Electrical connection;The data acquisition module is connected with central processing module by data line.
Further:The central processing module is STM32 microcontrollers.
Further:ZIGBEE communication modules are provided between the central processing module and background control module.
Further:The water level sensor is ultrasonic water level gauge.
Further:The power supply module includes civil power module, solar electrical energy generation module and power supervisor three parts;
The power supervisor is electrically connected with civil power module, solar electrical energy generation module respectively.
The invention has the advantages and positive effects that:
The road information in real time monitoring and display system can not only realize detected section environmental quality and
The real-time on-site of road safety situation detects, and under the premise of Optimizing and adjustment sensor, can grasp specific dirt
The exceeded situation of object and waste-load allocation and road water accumulation level situation are contaminated, is the monitoring of urban road atmosphere pollution, evaluates and prevent
It controls and flood control prevention waterlogging work provides scientific basis, there is good social benefit.And this road information is monitored and is shown in real time
Show that the testing result of system is transmitted to the public jointly by LED display and LED light, can allow pedestrian accurately specifically
Recognize the testing result of environmental quality, and all directions and longer-distance pedestrian can be facilitated intuitively to obtain in rainy days
Road ponding situation, adjusts forwarding route in time.The system integrates two big detection functions, but reduce system cost and after
Phase maintenance cost has preferable economy.Meanwhile by the use of solar electrical energy generation module, having reached energy-efficient purpose,
Environmental protection concept has been practiced to a certain extent.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the circuit block diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the local circuit block diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;It is mainly used for showing the structure of block diagram of display module;
Fig. 3 is the local circuit block diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;It is mainly used for showing the block diagram knot of gas-detecting device
Structure;
Fig. 4 is the local circuit block diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;It is mainly used for showing the structure of block diagram of power supply module;
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of preferred embodiment of the present invention central post.
Wherein:1, gas-detecting device, 2, Temperature Humidity Sensor, 3, sensor noise, 4, water level sensor, 5, data adopt
Collect module, 6, solar electrical energy generation module, 7, central processing module, 8, display module, 9, wireless communication module, 10, Background control
Module, 11, LED display, 12, LED light, 13, PM2.5 sensors, 14, PM10 sensors, 15, nitrogen oxides sensing
Device, 16, carbon monoxide transducer, 17, SO 2 sensor, 18, solar cell, 19, accumulator, 20, power end, 21,
Mains supply, 22, column, 23, road;24, hollow cavity.
Specific implementation mode
In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following examples are hereby given, and coordinate attached drawing
Detailed description are as follows:
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of road information monitors in real time and display system, including:
Context detection module for acquiring road information;The context detection module includes gas-detecting device 1, warm and humid
Spend sensor 2, sensor noise 3 and water level sensor 4;
Data acquisition module 5 for receiving environment detection module output signal;Data acquisition module 5 is preferably that data are adopted
Truck;
Central processing module 7 for receiving 5 output signal of data acquisition module;
For the background control module 10 with central processing module 7 into row data communication;
Column 22 for providing mounting bracket for context detection module, data acquisition module 5, central processing module 7;Please
Refering to Fig. 5, the column 22 includes at least one hollow cavity 24;The data acquisition module 5 and central processing module 7 are installed on
In the hollow cavity 24 of column 22;The gas-detecting device 1, Temperature Humidity Sensor 2, sensor noise 3, water level sensor 4 are pacified
Outer wall loaded on column 22;The lower end of column 22 is fixed on 23 side of road, and the hollow cavity 24 is the space of a sealing, this
Sample can be to avoid the physical injury of external environment;Altitude range of the water level sensor 4 apart from ground is 1.5M~3M;This is excellent
It is 2M to select the height that embodiment is selected.
The gas-detecting device 1 passes to collected polluted gas concentration signal by data acquisition module 5
Central processing module 7 is stored with detection working procedure in the STM32 microcontrollers in central processing module 7, reads data acquisition
5 collected road information value of module, reading value and preset value is compared and analyzed, and generate testing result, then will inspection
It surveys consequential signal and passes to the LED display 11 in display module 8.Above-mentioned detection working procedure and comparative analysis are not this patent
Inventive point, detection working procedure can refer to current environment measuring center detection working procedure.
Display module 8 for being shown to road information;Referring to Fig. 2, the display module 8 is shown including LED
Screen 11 and LED light 12;The display module 8 is electrically connected by data line with the I/O terminals of central processing module 7;It is described
LED display 11 and LED light 12 are installed on the top of column 22;
And the power supply of electric energy is provided for context detection module, data acquisition module 5, central processing module 7, display module 8
Module;
The gas-detecting device 1, Temperature Humidity Sensor 2, sensor noise 3, water level sensor 4 are acquired with data respectively
Module 5 is electrically connected;The data acquisition module 5 is connected with central processing module 7 by data line.
Referring to Fig. 3, gas-detecting device 1 includes mainly PM2.5 sensors 13, PM10 sensors 14, nitrogen oxides biography
Sensor 15, carbon monoxide transducer 16, SO 2 sensor 17.
In above preferred embodiment:The central processing module 7 is STM32 microcontrollers.
In above preferred embodiment:Pass through wireless telecommunications between the central processing module 7 and background control module 10
Module 9 carries out data exchange, and in the preferred embodiment, wireless communication module 9 is preferably ZIGBEE communication modules.It is excellent at this
It selects in embodiment, the communication between central processing module 7 and background control module 10 is discontinuity, is generally set interval
It is 30 minutes or so.Time interval can be controlled by software, can also be controlled by timer.
In above preferred embodiment:The water level sensor 4 is ultrasonic water level gauge.Water level sensor 4 is in road
Depth of accumulated water be detected, and the result detected is sent to LED light 12 by central processing module 7 and is shown
Show;LED light 12 includes the indicator light of multiple color;Each color corresponds to different heights of water level;
In above preferred embodiment:The power supply module includes civil power module, solar electrical energy generation module 6 and power supply
Manager three parts;The power supervisor is electrically connected with civil power module, solar electrical energy generation module 6 respectively.
Referring to Fig. 4, solar electrical energy generation module 6 includes solar cell 18 and accumulator 19, mains supply 21 and electric power storage
Pond 19 exports electric energy to power end 20;Each power-consuming component is connected to by power end 20 again;In entire power module, in
Central processor 7 can be controlled and be adjusted to the working condition of solar cell 18, accumulator 19, mains supply 21.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, but content is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention,
It should not be construed as limiting the practical range of the present invention.Any changes and modifications in accordance with the scope of the present application,
It should all still fall within the scope of the patent of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of road information monitors in real time and display system, it is characterised in that:It includes at least:
Context detection module for acquiring road information;The context detection module includes gas-detecting device, humiture biography
Sensor, sensor noise and water level sensor;
Data acquisition module for receiving environment detection module output signal;
Central processing module for receiving data acquisition module output signal;
For the background control module with central processing module into row data communication;
Column for providing mounting bracket for context detection module, data acquisition module, central processing module;The column packet
Include at least one hollow cavity;The data acquisition module and central processing module are installed in the hollow cavity of column;The gas
Detection device, Temperature Humidity Sensor, sensor noise, water level sensor are installed on the outer wall of column;
Display module for being shown to road information;The display module includes LED display and LED light;Institute
Display module is stated to be electrically connected with the I/O terminals of central processing module by data line;The LED display and LED light peace
Top loaded on column;
And the power supply module of electric energy is provided for context detection module, data acquisition module, central processing module, display module;
The gas-detecting device, Temperature Humidity Sensor, sensor noise, water level sensor are electrically connected with data acquisition module respectively
It connects;
The data acquisition module is connected with central processing module by data line.
2. road information according to claim 1 monitors in real time and display system, it is characterised in that:The central processing mould
Block is STM32 microcontrollers.
3. road information according to claim 1 monitors in real time and display system, it is characterised in that:The central processing mould
ZIGBEE communication modules are provided between block and background control module.
4. road information according to claim 1 monitors in real time and display system, it is characterised in that:The water level sensor
For ultrasonic water level gauge.
5. road information according to any one of claims 1 to 4 monitors in real time and display system, it is characterised in that:It is described
Power supply module includes civil power module, solar electrical energy generation module and power supervisor three parts;The power supervisor respectively with
Civil power module, solar electrical energy generation module electrical connection.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201711315563.XA CN108319181A (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | A kind of road information monitoring and display system in real time |
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CN201711315563.XA CN108319181A (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | A kind of road information monitoring and display system in real time |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109186675A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-01-11 | 河北冀云气象技术服务有限责任公司 | Waterlogging monitoring method and device |
CN109708724A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-05-03 | 国网浙江省电力有限公司丽水供电公司 | Outdoor ultrasonic water position detector system and control method |
CN109751988A (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2019-05-14 | 重庆融创视讯科技有限公司 | A kind of real-time ice and snow of road based on naked eye 3D technology monitors analyte sensors automatically |
CN110718236A (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2020-01-21 | 吴郁君 | Urban environment big data comprehensive collaborative management operation platform |
-
2017
- 2017-12-12 CN CN201711315563.XA patent/CN108319181A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109186675A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-01-11 | 河北冀云气象技术服务有限责任公司 | Waterlogging monitoring method and device |
CN109186675B (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2021-01-05 | 河北冀云气象技术服务有限责任公司 | Waterlogging monitoring method and device |
CN109708724A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-05-03 | 国网浙江省电力有限公司丽水供电公司 | Outdoor ultrasonic water position detector system and control method |
CN109751988A (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2019-05-14 | 重庆融创视讯科技有限公司 | A kind of real-time ice and snow of road based on naked eye 3D technology monitors analyte sensors automatically |
CN110718236A (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2020-01-21 | 吴郁君 | Urban environment big data comprehensive collaborative management operation platform |
CN112925256A (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2021-06-08 | 吴郁君 | Urban environment big data comprehensive cooperative management operation platform |
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