Summary of the invention
It is an object of that present invention to provide a kind of Chinese medicines with auxiliary material feeding function to process with equipment is splitted, to solve to save
The technical issues of energy and protection environment.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of Chinese medicine processing with auxiliary material feeding function with splitting equipment,
Including two pieces of support plates, the top of two pieces of support plates is fixedly connected to horizontal column, is fixedly connected jointly between two horizontal columns
Have loading hopper, loading hopper bottom is connected with feeding-passage, is fixedly connected with rubber layer on the feeding-passage inner sidewall, it is described into
It symmetrically opens up on material channel side wall there are two through-hole, is provided with auxiliary feeding apparatus in through-hole;The feeding-passage lower part setting
Have and stops valving;The feeding-passage bottom end is fixedly connected with circular arc slideway, and the support plate that circular arc slideway passes through right side is set
It sets, and circular arc slideway right end is fixedly connected with horizontal slide, and the section of circular arc slideway and horizontal slide is in semi-circular shape;It is right
Support plate top described in side is fixedly connected with level board, and level board right part is fixedly connected with electric pushrod, the freedom of electric pushrod
End is arranged downward, is fixedly connected with guide rod on the free end side wall of electric pushrod;It is offered on the support plate side wall of right side
Guide groove is provided with guide rod in guide groove, is fixedly connected with jointly between two guide rods and splits device, described to split device
Downside is fixedly connected with infrared proximity transducer;The electric pushrod right side wall is fixedly connected with shift unit.
Be as further effect of the invention: the auxiliary feeding apparatus includes first rotating shaft, and first rotating shaft is erected at
On feeding-passage, and first rotating shaft rear end is fixedly connected with first motor output shaft, is fixedly connected with and is turned in the first rotating shaft
It takes turns, is uniformly fixedly connected with several associated apparatus on runner side wall.
Be as further effect of the invention: the associated apparatus includes support column, support column one end and runner side
Wall is fixedly connected, and opens up fluted on the support column other end, and bottom is fixedly connected with the first repulsion magnetic pole in groove, and first repels
Magnetic pole is fixedly connected with the second repulsion magnetic pole by spring, is fixedly connected with connecting column, connecting column on the second repulsion magnetic pole
Outer end is fixedly connected with mounting plate, and mounting plate is in arc-shaped, and mounting plate outer surface is fixedly connected with related rubber pad.
Be as further effect of the invention: the valving that stops includes two fixed plates, two fixed plates
It is fixed on feeding-passage lateral wall, the second shaft is rotatably connected in two fixed plates, wherein one second turn
Axis one end is fixedly connected with the second motor output shaft, is fixedly connected in two second shafts and is horizontally rotated bar, two levels
It is fixedly connected with vertical rotating bar between rotating bar, rotational sleeve is arranged in the vertical rotating bar, is led on the right side of rotational sleeve
It crosses rotating member and is connected with connecting column, connecting column right end is fixedly connected with only board falling, and only board falling is arranged across feeding-passage.
It is as further effect of the invention: is fixedly connected in the vertical rotating bar at the rotational sleeve both ends
Postive stop baffle.
Be as further effect of the invention: the rotating member includes link block, is offered on link block U-shaped logical
Slot, connecting column left end are located in U-shaped through slot, and connecting column is rotatablely connected by rotating pin and link block.
Be as further effect of the invention: the device of splitting includes movable plate, mobile board ends with guiding
Bar is fixedly connected, and cavity is offered inside the movable plate, mobile column there are two settings in cavity, offers screw thread in mobile column
Slot is threaded with threaded rod in two thread grooves jointly, and threaded rod middle is fixedly connected with driven wheel of differential, from mantle tooth
Wheel upside is engaged with drive bevel gear, and drive bevel gear upper end is fixedly connected with third shaft, third shaft pass through movable plate to
Upper extension, and third shaft top is fixedly connected with third motor output shaft;Shifting is offered on movable plate on the downside of the cavity
Dynamic through slot, mobile column downside are fixedly connected to vertical column, and vertical column passes through mobile through slot and extends downwardly, and vertical column bottom end is equal
It is fixedly connected with cut open cutter setter plate, is fixedly connected with several cut open cutters on the downside of cut open cutter setter plate;The infrared proximity transducer is set
It sets on the downside of movable plate left part.
Be as further effect of the invention: the cavity cross section is rectangle with mobile column section, and mobile
Column is matched with cavity.
Be as further effect of the invention: the shift unit includes the second support frame, the second support frame and electricity
Dynamic push rod right side wall is fixedly connected, and the 4th shaft is fixedly connected on the second support frame, the 4th shaft one end and the 4th motor
Output shaft is fixedly connected, and displacement wheel is fixedly connected in the 4th shaft, and is shifted wheel outside and be coated with frictional layer.
Be made of as further effect of the invention: the frictional layer is rubber material.
The invention has the advantages that being:
The first, the associated apparatus arranged on runner can be such that pheretima moves downward, and realize the auxiliary charging of pheretima;
The second, since the diameter of pheretima is different, the first repulsion magnetic pole of setting and the second repulsion magnetic pole have
Certain intermittent regulation effect, so that adaptability is more preferably;
Third, two mobile columns matched with threaded rod are mobile to the both ends of cavity respectively, thus by vertical column come
It drives two cut open cutter setter plates to move to two opposite directions, it is thus achieved that cut open cutter carries out pheretima to split processing, and is not necessarily to
One end is fixed;
Four, the 4th shafts drive displacement wheel to rotate counterclockwise, and under frictional layer effect, pheretima moves up from horizontal slide
Walk, carry out next time split work.
Other than objects, features and advantages described above, there are also other objects, features and advantages by the present invention.
Below with reference to figure, the present invention is described in further detail.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing, but the present invention can be limited according to claim
Fixed and covering multitude of different ways is implemented.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, a kind of Chinese medicine processing with auxiliary material feeding function with splitting equipment,
Including two pieces of support plates 1, the top of two pieces of support plates 1 is fixedly connected to horizontal column 2, fixes jointly between two horizontal columns 2
It is connected with loading hopper 3,3 bottom of loading hopper is connected with feeding-passage 4, is fixedly connected with rubber on 4 inner sidewall of feeding-passage
Layer 5 symmetrically opens up on 4 side wall of feeding-passage there are two through-hole 6, is provided with auxiliary feeding apparatus 7 in through-hole 6, described auxiliary
Helping feeding device 7 includes first rotating shaft 701, and first rotating shaft 701 is erected on feeding-passage 4, and 701 rear end of first rotating shaft and the
One motor output shaft is fixedly connected, and runner 702 is fixedly connected in the first rotating shaft 701, is uniformly fixed on 702 side wall of runner
Several associated apparatus 703 are connected with, the rubber layer 5 being arranged on 4 inner sidewall of feeding-passage can prevent pheretima with fast speed
Fall to roll up together and can not carry out it is subsequent split, start first motor at this time, first motor passes through first rotating shaft
701 drive runner 702 to rotate, and left side runner 702 is to rotate clockwise, and right side runner 702 is to rotate counterclockwise, runner 702
The associated apparatus 703 of upper arrangement can be such that pheretima moves downward, and realize the auxiliary charging of pheretima;
Referring to Fig. 3, the associated apparatus 703 includes support column 7031,7031 one end of support column and 702 side wall of runner are solid
It is fixed to connect, fluted 7032 are opened up on 7031 other end of support column, bottom is fixedly connected with the first repulsion magnetic pole in groove 7032
7033, the first repulsion magnetic pole 7033 is fixedly connected with the second repulsion magnetic pole 7035 by spring 7034, and described second repels magnetic pole
Connecting column 7036 is fixedly connected on 7035,7036 outer end of connecting column is fixedly connected with mounting plate 7037, and mounting plate 7037 is in circle
Arcuation, and 7037 outer surface of mounting plate is fixedly connected with related rubber pad 7038, when associated apparatus 703 enters feeding-passage 4
When interior, in the case where first repels magnetic pole 7033 and second repels the repulsive force effect of magnetic pole 7035, connecting column 7036 extends outwardly, from
And clamped pheretima using two related rubber pads 7038, move downward pheretima;Since the diameter of pheretima is different,
First be arranged repels magnetic pole 7033 and second and repels magnetic pole 7035 with certain intermittent regulation effect, so that adaptability is more
It is good;
Fig. 1, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are please referred to, 4 lower part of feeding-passage, which is provided with, stops valving 8, described to stop valve
Device 8 includes two fixed plates 801, and two fixed plates 801 are fixed on 4 lateral wall of feeding-passage, two fixed plates
The second shaft 802 is rotatably connected on 801, wherein 802 one end of the second shaft and the fixed company of 803 output shaft of the second motor
It connects, is fixedly connected in two second shafts 802 and horizontally rotates bar 804, two horizontally rotate and are fixedly connected between bar 804
Vertical rotating bar 805 is arranged with rotational sleeve 806 in the vertical rotating bar 805, passes through rotating member on the right side of rotational sleeve 806
808 are connected with connecting column 809, and 809 right end of connecting column is fixedly connected with only board falling 8010, and only board falling 8010 passes through feeding-passage 4
The feeding work of setting, pheretima needs interval to carry out, and when needing to feed, starts the second motor 803, the second motor 803 drives
The rotation of second shaft 802, the second shaft 802 drive vertical rotating bar 805 far from feeding-passage 4 by horizontally rotating bar 804,
To drive only board falling 8010 to move to the left by rotating member 808 and connecting column 809, only feeding-passage is opened in board falling 8010
4, then the charging of pheretima may be implemented;When the second motor 803 continues to rotate, then vertical rotating bar 805 is close to feeding-passage 4,
Only board falling 8010 is driven to seal feeding-passage 4, to stopped the feeding work of pheretima;
Postive stop baffle 807, postive stop baffle are fixedly connected in the vertical rotating bar 805 at 806 both ends of rotational sleeve
807 prevent rotational sleeve 806 in the up and down motion of vertical rotating bar 805.
The rotating member 808 includes link block 8081, and U-shaped through slot 8082 is offered on link block 8081, and connecting column 809 is left
End is located in U-shaped through slot 8082, and connecting column 809 is rotatablely connected by rotating pin 8083 and link block 8081, connecting column 809
It can be rotated around rotating pin 8083.
Fig. 1, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 are please referred to, 4 bottom end of feeding-passage is fixedly connected with circular arc slideway 9, and circular arc slideway 9 passes through
The support plate 1 on right side is arranged, and 9 right end of circular arc slideway is fixedly connected with horizontal slide 10, and circular arc slideway 9 and horizontal slide 10
Section be in semi-circular shape;Right side 1 top of support plate is fixedly connected with level board 11, and 11 right part of level board is fixedly connected
There is electric pushrod 12, the free end of electric pushrod 12 is arranged downward, is fixedly connected with and leads on the free end side wall of electric pushrod 12
To bar 15;Guide groove 14 is offered on 1 side wall of support plate of right side, guide rod 15, two guiding are provided in guide groove 14
It is fixedly connected with jointly between bar 15 and splits device 16, the device 16 of splitting includes movable plate 161, and 161 both ends of movable plate are equal
It is fixedly connected with guide rod 15, cavity 162 is offered inside the movable plate 161, there are two mobile columns for setting in cavity 162
163, thread groove 164 is offered in mobile column 163, and the thread rotary orientation of two thread grooves 164 is on the contrary, in two thread grooves 164
It is threaded with threaded rod 165 jointly, 165 middle of threaded rod is fixedly connected with driven wheel of differential 166, driven wheel of differential 166
Upside is engaged with drive bevel gear 167, and 167 upper end of drive bevel gear is fixedly connected with third shaft 168, and third shaft 168 is worn
It crosses movable plate 161 to upwardly extend, and 168 top of third shaft is fixedly connected with 169 output shaft of third motor;The cavity 162
Mobile through slot 1610 is offered on the movable plate 161 of downside, vertical column 1611 is fixedly connected on the downside of mobile column 163, vertically
Column 161 passes through mobile through slot 1610 and extends downwardly, and vertical 1611 bottom end of column is fixedly connected to cut open cutter setter plate 1612, cut open cutter
Several cut open cutters 1613 are fixedly connected on the downside of setter plate 1612;The setting of infrared proximity transducer 13 is left in movable plate 161
Subordinate side, electric pushrod 12 will drive in decline and split device 16 and decline together, and splitting after device 16 declines makes cut open cutter 1613
Tip penetrate inside pheretima, 1613 tip of cut open cutter does not extend completely through entire pheretima at this time, restart third motor 169,
Third motor 169 drives third shaft 168 to rotate, and third shaft 168 drives drive bevel gear 167 to rotate, drive bevel gear 167
Driven wheel of differential 166 is driven to rotate, driven wheel of differential 166 drives threaded rod 168 to rotate, two matched with threaded rod 168
Mobile column 163 is mobile to the both ends of cavity 162 respectively, thus driven by vertical column 1,611 two cut open cutter setter plates 1612 to
Two opposite direction movements, it is thus achieved that cut open cutter 1613 carries out pheretima to split processing;Electric pushrod 12 after splitting
Free end rises, while 169 output shaft of third motor rotates backward, and realizes the reset of mobile column 163, is convenient for next time
Split work;
162 section of cavity is rectangle with 163 section of mobile column, and mobile column 163 is matched with cavity 162.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 8 are please referred to, 12 right side wall of electric pushrod is fixedly connected with shift unit 17, the shift unit
17 include the second support frame 171, and the second support frame 171 is fixedly connected with 12 right side wall of electric pushrod, and on the second support frame 171
It is fixedly connected with the 4th shaft 172,172 one end of the 4th shaft is fixedly connected with the 4th motor (not shown) output shaft, the
It is fixedly connected with displacement wheel 173 in four shafts 172, and shifts 173 outside of wheel and is coated with frictional layer 174, after pheretima is splitted,
Start the 4th motor, the 4th motor drives the 4th shaft 172 to rotate counterclockwise, and the 4th shaft 172 drives displacement wheel 173 counterclockwise
Rotation, frictional layer 174 effect under, pheretima removes from horizontal slide 10, carry out next time split work.
The frictional layer 174 is made of rubber material, increases frictional force.
Referring to Fig. 1, described split is fixedly connected with infrared proximity transducer 13, infrared proximity transducer on the downside of device 17
13 for detecting whether pheretima occurs, and when infrared proximity transducer 13 detects, infrared proximity transducer 13 transmits signal
To control system, control system controls the work of electric pushrod 12 after 3 seconds, makes to split device decline, meanwhile, control system
System control first motor and the second motor 803, stop the charging of pheretima;Cut open cutter 1613 penetrates in pheretima at this time, third motor
169 work, which are realized, splits work;Entirely splitting the work setting time is that electric pushrod 12 moves upwards after 5 seconds, 5 seconds, to pheretima
It is unclamped, starts first motor at the same time and the second motor 803 is fed, the work of the 4th motor is sliding from level by pheretima
It is removed on road 10.
Infrared proximity transducer 13, first motor, the second motor 803, third motor 169, the 4th motor and electric pushrod
12 are connected to the control system, and control system herein can be programmable PLC single-chip microcontroller, carry out simple program coding and set
Determine the working time.
The course of work of the invention is: after pheretima is added to 3 inside of loading hopper, the head or tail portion of pheretima enter into
Expect inside channel 4, the rubber layer 5 being arranged on 4 inner sidewall of feeding-passage can prevent pheretima from falling to roll up with fast speed
Can not carry out together it is subsequent split, start first motor at this time, first motor drives runner by first rotating shaft 701
702 rotations, and left side runner 702 is to rotate clockwise, right side runner 702 is to rotate counterclockwise, and that arranges on runner 702 is related
Device 703 can be such that pheretima moves downward, and realize the auxiliary charging of pheretima;
When associated apparatus 703 enters in feeding-passage 4, repels magnetic pole 7033 and second first and repel magnetic pole 7035
Repulsive force effect under, connecting column 7036 extends outwardly, to clamp pheretima using two related rubber pads 7038, makes pheretima
It moves downward;Since the diameter of pheretima is different, the first of setting repels magnetic pole 7033 and second and repels magnetic pole 7035
With certain intermittent regulation effect, so that adaptability is more preferably;
The feeding work of pheretima needs interval to carry out, and when needing to feed, starts the second motor 803,803 band of the second motor
Dynamic second shaft 802 rotation, the second shaft 802 drive vertical rotating bar 805 far from feeding-passage by horizontally rotating bar 804
4, it is moved to the left to be driven by rotating member 808 and connecting column 809 and stop board falling 8010, only it is logical to open charging for board falling 8010
The charging of pheretima then may be implemented in road 4;When the second motor 803 continues to rotate, then vertical rotating bar 805 is close to feeding-passage
4, drive only board falling 8010 to seal feeding-passage 4, to stopped the feeding work of pheretima;
Electric pushrod 12 will drive in decline and split device 16 and decline together, and splitting after device 16 declines makes cut open cutter 1613
Tip penetrate inside pheretima, 1613 tip of cut open cutter does not extend completely through entire pheretima at this time, restart third motor 169,
Third motor 169 drives third shaft 168 to rotate, and third shaft 168 drives drive bevel gear 167 to rotate, drive bevel gear 167
Driven wheel of differential 166 is driven to rotate, driven wheel of differential 166 drives threaded rod 168 to rotate, two matched with threaded rod 168
Mobile column 163 is mobile to the both ends of cavity 162 respectively, thus driven by vertical column 1,611 two cut open cutter setter plates 1612 to
Two opposite direction movements, it is thus achieved that cut open cutter 1613 carries out pheretima to split processing;Electric pushrod 12 after splitting
Free end rises, while 169 output shaft of third motor rotates backward, and realizes the reset of mobile column 163, is convenient for next time
Split work;;After pheretima is splitted, starting the 4th motor, the 4th motor drives the 4th shaft 172 to rotate counterclockwise, the
Four shafts 172 drive displacement wheel 173 to rotate counterclockwise, and under the effect of frictional layer 174, pheretima removes from horizontal slide 10, into
Row next time split work.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.