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CN108211025B - Wound surface negative pressure flushing drainage device - Google Patents

Wound surface negative pressure flushing drainage device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108211025B
CN108211025B CN201810195699.XA CN201810195699A CN108211025B CN 108211025 B CN108211025 B CN 108211025B CN 201810195699 A CN201810195699 A CN 201810195699A CN 108211025 B CN108211025 B CN 108211025B
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China
Prior art keywords
sponge
wound
pipe
drainage device
suction
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Active
Application number
CN201810195699.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108211025A (en
Inventor
吴建军
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Liyang Peoples Hospital
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Liyang Peoples Hospital
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Priority to CN201810195699.XA priority Critical patent/CN108211025B/en
Publication of CN108211025A publication Critical patent/CN108211025A/en
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    • A61M1/0062
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/84Drainage tubes; Aspiration tips
    • A61M1/85Drainage tubes; Aspiration tips with gas or fluid supply means, e.g. for supplying rinsing fluids or anticoagulants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/90Negative pressure wound therapy devices, i.e. devices for applying suction to a wound to promote healing, e.g. including a vacuum dressing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M27/00Drainage appliance for wounds or the like, i.e. wound drains, implanted drains

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a wound negative pressure flushing drainage device which comprises a flushing pipe, a sponge and a suction pipe, wherein one end of the flushing pipe is connected with normal saline through a drainage device, a liquid outlet hole is formed in the pipe wall of the other end of the flushing pipe, the end is positioned on the lower end face of the sponge, the end is covered on a wound through the sponge, the sponge area can be filled with a notch around the wound, a layer of adhesive film A is covered on the upper end face of the sponge, the area of the adhesive film A is larger than that of the sponge, the periphery of the sponge is used for being adhered to the skin of a patient, a long shaft opening is formed in the part of the adhesive film A, one end of the suction pipe is positioned in the long shaft opening, a liquid suction hole is formed in the pipe wall of the end, the other end of the suction pipe is connected with a suction device, a layer of adhesive film B is covered above the suction pipe, and the adhesive film B is used for sealing the wound, and the area of the adhesive film B is larger than that of the sponge. The invention has convenient operation, can reduce the infection range of the operation part, shorten the hospitalization time and improve the success rate of wound treatment.

Description

Wound surface negative pressure flushing drainage device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a medical apparatus, in particular to an auxiliary apparatus for treating wound infection, and in particular relates to a wound negative pressure flushing drainage device for continuously flushing and draining wound under negative pressure so as to improve timely discharge of necrotic tissues of the wound and promote accelerated healing of the wound.
Background
It is well known that VSD technology was initiated by the university of ULM, fleischman, germany, equal to 1992, and has been widely used by domestic scholars in recent years for drainage of various wounds, in orthopedics and general surgery. The VSD has the action mechanism that (1) the sealing is carried out to maintain high negative pressure as drainage power, and simultaneously the area to be drained is isolated from the outside, so that pollution and cross infection are effectively prevented; (2) The high negative pressure sealing can continuously drain exudates, necrotic tissues, bacteria, toxins and the like of the wound surface, so that zero accumulation is achieved in a drained area, and the wound surface can quickly obtain a clean environment; (3) Increasing blood supply of wound surface, improving microcirculation of wound surface, and promoting growth of granulation tissue. VSD can obviously enhance proliferation and microvascular density of dermal superficial vascular endothelial cells and fibroblasts in the wound margin tissue; (4) Regulating the activity of gelatinase in the wound surface, improving microcirculation in the wound surface, inhibiting the degradation of collagen and gelatin, and promoting the healing of the wound surface; (5) reducing periwound edema and vascular permeability. VSD affects the expression of endogenous epidermal growth factor by enhancing the P substance secreted by peripheral nerve endings and the expression of calcitonin related gene peptide, and has obvious effect of promoting wound healing. Currently, devices for negative pressure irrigation drainage suffer from the following drawbacks: 1. the VSD finished product in the current market is expensive and is not widely accepted by primary hospitals and family members of patients; 2. the cost of replacing the device is high when the pipe is blocked and the flushing fluid is oozed; 3. because the device is expensive and cannot be used continuously after being disassembled, the regular clinical observation and evaluation of the wound surface are limited; 4. the large necrotic tissue cannot be sucked and discharged in time, and the suction disc space connected with the suction tube is smaller and is easy to be blocked by the necrotic tissue.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at solving the problems that the existing VSD finished product in the market is high in price, is not widely accepted by primary hospitals and family members of patients and limits the clinical regular observation and evaluation of wound surfaces, and designs a self-made simple negative pressure flushing drainage device.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a surface of a wound negative pressure washes drainage device, its includes wash pipe, sponge and suction tube, wash pipe one end is passed through drainage device and is connected normal saline, and it has out the liquid hole and this end is located to open on the wash pipe other end pipe wall on the lower terminal surface of sponge, simultaneously pass through the sponge covers this end on the surface of a wound, sponge area can fill the incision all around of surface of a wound, covers on the up end of sponge has one deck pad pasting A, pad pasting A's area is greater than sponge area, and its week is used for bonding on patient's skin, and pad pasting A is located the part of sponge and opens has a major axis opening, suction tube's one end is located and opens on the pipe wall of this end in this major axis opening, suction tube's the other end is connected the aspirator, covers in suction tube's top has one deck pad pasting B, pad pasting B is used for sealed surface of a wound, and pad pasting B's area is greater than sponge area.
As the preferable technical scheme of the invention, the flushing pipe and the suction pipe are manufactured by adopting an infusion leather tube.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the diameters of the liquid outlet hole and the liquid suction hole are 2-3mm, and the distance between the holes is 5mm.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the punching length of the end parts of the flushing pipe and the suction pipe is 2/3 of the length of the long axis of the wound surface, and the two end parts are respectively fixed at the centers of the two end surfaces of the sponge and are parallel to the long axis of the wound surface.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the sponge is formed by cutting a bowl-washing sponge according to the actual wound surface size, soaking in normal saline, airing, sterilizing and plastic packaging.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the device does not need to select high-cost materials, has convenient material drawing and low price, and is convenient to replace every day. Meanwhile, the invention has convenient operation, can reduce the infection range of the operation part, shorten the hospitalization time and improve the success rate of wound treatment.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic exploded view of the present invention.
Marked in the figure as: 1-flushing pipe, 2-suction pipe, 3-sponge, 4-adhesive film A, 5-adhesive film B, 6-liquid outlet hole, 7-liquid suction hole, 8-wound surface and 9-skin.
Description of the embodiments
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings and specific examples.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a wound negative pressure flushing drainage device comprises a flushing pipe 1, a sponge 3 and a suction pipe 2, wherein one end of the flushing pipe 1 is connected with normal saline through the drainage device, a liquid outlet hole 6 is formed in the pipe wall of the other end of the flushing pipe 1, the end is positioned on the lower end face of the sponge 3, the end is covered on a wound surface 8 through the sponge 3, the area of the sponge 3 can be filled with the incision around the wound surface 8, a layer of adhesive film A4 is covered on the upper end face of the sponge 3, the area of the adhesive film A4 is larger than the area of the sponge 3, the periphery of the adhesive film A4 is used for being adhered on the skin 9 of a patient, a long shaft opening is formed in the part of the adhesive film A4 positioned on the sponge 3, one end of the suction pipe 2 is positioned in the long shaft opening, a liquid suction hole 7 is formed in the pipe wall of the end, the other end of the suction pipe 2 is connected with a suction device, a layer of adhesive film B5 is covered above the suction pipe 2, and the adhesive film B5 is used for sealing the wound surface 8, and the area of the adhesive film B5 is larger than the area of the sponge 3.
In the invention, the flushing pipe 1 and the suction pipe 2 are manufactured by adopting a common infusion leather tube. The diameters of the liquid outlet holes 6 and the liquid suction holes 7 are 2-3mm, and the distance between the holes is 5mm. The punching length of the end parts of the flushing pipe 1 and the suction pipe 2 is 2/3 of the length of the long axis of the wound surface 8, and the two end parts are respectively fixed at the centers of the two end surfaces of the sponge 3 and are parallel to the long axis of the wound surface 8. The sponge 3 is formed by cutting a bowl-washing sponge according to the actual wound surface size, soaking in normal saline, airing, sterilizing and plastic packaging.
The manufacturing and using method of the invention comprises the following steps: firstly, cutting a sterilized plastic-sealed sponge for a common bowl brush according to an actual wound surface, then punching the heads of two infusion leather strips with a puncher to form holes with diameters of 2-3mm, wherein the punching length is 2/3 of the long axis of the wound surface, one of the holes is arranged above the wound surface at the bottom of the sponge, a flushing pipe is connected to the upper part of the wound surface, the cut sponge is filled with the cut, a surgical operation protection film is covered above the cut sponge, the surgical operation protection film is cut along the long axis of the cut, an aspiration pipe is arranged in the cut opening, a second layer of adhesive film is covered after the cut opening is put in, and therefore, a closed circulation device for flushing the sponge in the middle layer with physiological saline of the lowest wound surface to adsorb necrotic tissues and continuously sucking the outermost layer of negative pressure is formed.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention in any way, and all technical solutions obtained by equivalent substitution and the like fall within the scope of the present invention.
The invention is not related in part to the same as or can be practiced with the prior art.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a surface of a wound negative pressure washes drainage device, its characterized in that includes wash pipe (1), sponge (3) and suction tube (2), wash pipe (1) one end is connected normal saline through drainage device, is opened on wash pipe (1) other end pipe wall has liquid outlet (6) and this end is located on the lower terminal surface of sponge (3), simultaneously through sponge (3) covers this end on surface of a wound (8), surface of a wound (8) is filled in sponge (3) area, covers one deck pad pasting A (4) on the up end of sponge (3), the area of pad pasting A (4) is greater than sponge (3) area, and its week is used for bonding on patient's skin (9), and the portion that pad pasting A (4) is located sponge (3) is opened there is a major axis opening, the one end of suction tube (2) is located in this major axis opening and open on the pipe wall of this end has hole (7), and the other end of suction tube (2) is connected the aspirator, covers one deck pad pasting (5) on the surface of a wound (2) on the top of suction tube (2), and is used for sealing the area of pad pasting (5) on the surface of a wound (5);
the punching length of the end parts of the flushing pipe (1) and the suction pipe (2) is 2/3 of the length of the long axis of the wound surface (8), and the two end parts are respectively fixed at the centers of the two end surfaces of the sponge (3) and are parallel to the long axis of the wound surface (8);
the sponge (3) is formed by cutting a bowl-washing sponge according to the actual wound surface size, soaking in normal saline, airing, sterilizing and plastic packaging.
2. The wound negative pressure irrigation drainage device according to claim 1, wherein the irrigation tube (1) and the suction tube (2) are made of infusion leather tubes.
3. The wound negative pressure irrigation drainage device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the diameters of the liquid outlet hole (6) and the liquid suction hole (7) are 2-3mm, and the distance between the holes is 5mm.
CN201810195699.XA 2018-03-09 2018-03-09 Wound surface negative pressure flushing drainage device Active CN108211025B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810195699.XA CN108211025B (en) 2018-03-09 2018-03-09 Wound surface negative pressure flushing drainage device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810195699.XA CN108211025B (en) 2018-03-09 2018-03-09 Wound surface negative pressure flushing drainage device

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CN108211025A CN108211025A (en) 2018-06-29
CN108211025B true CN108211025B (en) 2024-01-05

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109662833A (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-04-23 河北医科大学第三医院 A kind of vibration temperature adjustment negative pressure drainage device
CN111282028A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-06-16 河南汇博医疗股份有限公司 Negative pressure drainage washing unit for wound surface treatment

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101474432A (en) * 2009-01-22 2009-07-08 中国人民解放军第三军医大学 Easy sticking type device for sucking and lavaging skin and soft tissue wound surface
CN201791233U (en) * 2010-02-02 2011-04-13 王炜洁 Medical circulating vacuum drainage device
CN202777416U (en) * 2012-08-17 2013-03-13 广州市番禺金鑫宝电子有限公司 Sleeve type disposable negative-pressure drainage wound protecting material
CN205163388U (en) * 2015-11-03 2016-04-20 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Dressing device that infection of incisional wound of heart bridging postoperative is split

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013521954A (en) * 2010-03-23 2013-06-13 武▲漢維▼斯第医用科技有限公司 Medical vacuum seal drainage device
US10232097B2 (en) * 2014-04-25 2019-03-19 Steven Burdick Vacuum wound device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101474432A (en) * 2009-01-22 2009-07-08 中国人民解放军第三军医大学 Easy sticking type device for sucking and lavaging skin and soft tissue wound surface
CN201791233U (en) * 2010-02-02 2011-04-13 王炜洁 Medical circulating vacuum drainage device
CN202777416U (en) * 2012-08-17 2013-03-13 广州市番禺金鑫宝电子有限公司 Sleeve type disposable negative-pressure drainage wound protecting material
CN205163388U (en) * 2015-11-03 2016-04-20 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Dressing device that infection of incisional wound of heart bridging postoperative is split

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