CN108180248A - A kind of compression valve assembly - Google Patents
A kind of compression valve assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108180248A CN108180248A CN201711497541.XA CN201711497541A CN108180248A CN 108180248 A CN108180248 A CN 108180248A CN 201711497541 A CN201711497541 A CN 201711497541A CN 108180248 A CN108180248 A CN 108180248A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- compression
- compression valve
- weight
- parts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 229910000914 Mn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 37
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 33
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 26
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 24
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 24
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 21
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- PXFBZOLANLWPMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-Epiaffinine Natural products C1C(C2=CC=CC=C2N2)=C2C(=O)CC2C(=CC)CN(C)C1C2CO PXFBZOLANLWPMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000846 In alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000617 Mangalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
- F16F9/32—Details
- F16F9/34—Special valve constructions; Shape or construction of throttling passages
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/02—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/04—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/10—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing cobalt
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/12—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing tungsten, tantalum, molybdenum, vanadium, or niobium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/14—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing titanium or zirconium
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of compression valve assemblies, belong to vehicle shock absorber mounting technology field, including compensation valve guard, compression valve seat and compression valve screw；First tapped through hole and throttle orifice are set on the compression valve seat, the compensation valve guard is arranged on the side of the compression valve seat, the compression valve screw is arranged on the opposite side of the compression valve seat, after the compression valve screw sequentially passes through gasket, several compression valve block, compression throttling valve block, described first tapped through holes, it is connect with the recuperation valve stop screw.The present invention solve product during the work time when compensator valve plate is opened due to " rumble " Abnormal Sound for generating, extend the service life of damper.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to vehicle shock absorber mounting technology fields, and in particular to a kind of compression valve assembly.
Background technology
With the development of automobile industry, consumer is also higher and higher to automobile requirement, such as riding stability and row
It sails mute etc..And riding stability and the mute grade of traveling restrict riding experience of the client to automobile always.For accelerate vehicle frame with
The attenuation of body vibrations improves the comfort of the traveling of automobile, and damper is housed inside the suspension system of most of automobiles.
Compression valve assembly is the critical component in damper, the upper end of the compression valve seat of traditional compression valve assembly need according to
It is secondary by the first gasket, compensator valve plate, the second gasket after, connection compensation valve guard, step is sufficiently complex.Moreover, in routine
In damper work, recuperation valve valve block in compression valve assembly with fluid compensating flowrate number and open therewith number, no
The deformation of compensator valve plate and spring is only increased, leads to the reduction of life of product, more crucially opens just uncontrolled, oil
Liquid by when, generate either large or small " rumble " sound ...
The material of existing compensation valve guard is used for a long time generally using general carbon steel, easy to wear and deformation, shadow
Ring the service life and performance of compensation valve guard.
Notification number is that the patent of CN206268362U discloses a kind of pure valve plate-type compression valve assembly, including compression valve seat and
Compression valve rod, compression valve seat are equipped with damping hole, and the upper end of compression valve seat is equipped with upwardly recuperation valve throttle valve plate, recuperation valve successively
Valve block, compensation Valve seal and compensation valve retainer, the lower end of compression valve seat are equipped with compression throttling valve block, compression valve successively downwards
Piece, compression Valve seal and compression valve retainer, compression valve rod from the bottom up pass through compression valve retainer, compression Valve seal, compression valve block,
By riveting after compression throttling valve block, compression valve seat, recuperation valve throttle valve plate, recuperation valve valve block, compensation Valve seal and compensation valve retainer
Tightly.The adjustable damping force range of the utility model is big, improves damper comfort level, which slows down in damper work
Abnormal sound be what is realized by improving the response speed of compensator valve plate, it is impossible to abnormal sound is inherently eliminated, as damper uses
The growth of time, each valve block will appear different degrees of abrasion, aging, and the response speed of compensator valve plate will slow down, vibration damping
The abnormal sound of device will increase.
The patent that notification number is CN204477160U discloses a kind of compression valve of shock absorber and with its damper, compression
Valve include valve seat, across valve seat guide rod, be arranged on the guide bar and positioned at valve seat side valve block and positioned at valve seat it is another
The non-return valve block of side, further includes the block being set on the guide rod and recuperation valve spring leaf, and recuperation valve spring leaf is clipped in gear
Between block and the non-return valve block, and non-return valve block is pressed on the valve seat by recuperation valve spring leaf.The utility model subtracts
It shakes device compression valve, by setting recuperation valve spring leaf between block and non-return valve block, recuperation valve spring leaf pushes down check-valves piece,
The Lift of recuperation valve spring leaf is smaller, ensures that non-return valve block is more smoothly opened, closed, while also add check-valves
The sensitivity of piece switch can alleviate the abnormal sound caused by non-return valve block does not timely respond to, but make for a long time to a certain extent
With the flexibility decrease of spring leaf does not also solve the abnormal sound of damper fundamentally, and service life is short, and the utility model fills
With complex process, cost low production efficiency.
Invention content
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of compression valve assemblies, solve product during the work time because of compensator valve plate
" rumble " Abnormal Sound is generated during opening, extends the service life of damper.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is：
A kind of compression valve assembly, including compensation valve guard, compression valve seat and compression valve screw；Is set on the compression valve seat
One tapped through hole and throttle orifice, the compensation valve guard are arranged on the side of the compression valve seat, and the compression valve screw is set
The opposite side in the compression valve seat is put, the compression valve screw sequentially passes through gasket, several compression valve block, compression throttling valves
It after piece, first tapped through hole, is connect with the recuperation valve stop screw, the bottom setting cover of the compression valve screw
Lid.
Further, the surface of the compensation valve guard is circle, is uniformly set in the plane of the compensation valve guard
Put 4 through-holes, the centrally disposed round boss of the compensation valve guard side sets the second tapped through hole on the boss.
Further, the number of the compression valve block is 3.
Further, after the compensation valve guard is connect with the compression valve screw, riveting is fixed.
Further, the material of the compensation valve guard is manganese alloy.
Further, the component and its content that the manganese alloy includes be：Iron 70-82 parts by weight, manganese 15-22 weight
Part, carbon 0.9-1.5 parts by weight, silicon 1.2-2.1 parts by weight, phosphorus 0.01-0.04 parts by weight, zirconium 2.5-3.4 parts by weight, molybdenum 1-1.4
Parts by weight, cobalt 1.1-1.5 parts by weight.
Further, the grain size of the iron powder is 10-40 μm.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The damper technique of valve guard is compensated, is to solve damper in use
Have what is developed in the demand of abnormal sound, its application, solving the problems, such as vehicle, there are abnormal sounds in the process of moving.
The upper end of the compression valve seat of traditional compression valve assembly needs the first gasket installed successively, compensator valve plate, second
Gasket and compensation valve guard, working efficiency is low, replaces with integral type compensation valve guard, simplifies installation step, improve
Production efficiency, it is cost-effective.The present invention solve product during the work time when compensator valve plate is opened due to " rumble " that generates
Abnormal Sound extends the service life of damper.
The material that valve guard is compensated in the present invention is manganese alloy, and manganese steel hardness is high, wear-resisting property is good.In alloy material
The ingredients such as silicon, zirconium, molybdenum are added, improve the wear-resisting property of alloy material, impact resistance is good, shows good toughness and modeling
Property, it is easy to process.Carbon has solution strengthening effect in manganese alloy material, stablizes internal structure tissue.The addition of phosphorus, prevents
Distortion of lattice is generated, inhibits growing up for precipitated phase, improves the hardness and tensile strength of material.Molybdenum has stronger affine with carbon
Power, the two are combined with iron phase, improve the toughness and wear-resisting property of material.Cobalt improves the toughness of material, reduces alloy material and liquidates
The sensibility hit.Zirconium stable chemical performance, corrosion resistance and good are combined with iron phase, improve the intensity and corrosion resistance of material, are prevented
Only corrosion of the fluid to compensation valve guard, improves its service life.
The present invention cleverly improves compression valve assembly, by original gasket, compensator valve plate, compensation valve guard etc.
It is integrated, is changed to integral type compensation valve guard, simplifies the installation of parts, fundamentally solve original fluid and pass through
The abnormal sound generated during compensator valve plate, prolongs the service life.The integral type compensation valve guard that the present invention uses controls compensation very well
The height that valve block is opened, so as to avoid the vibration frequency of the vibration frequency of damper and automobile, solves damper abnormal sound, is
The promotion of the muting function of vehicle is made that contribution.It can be used not only for the spring compression valve assembly knot with compensation valve spring
Structure can be also used for the compression valve assembly structure of pure valve block.The compression valve assembly of the present invention is assembled on vehicle shock absorber,
Ensure restore and as compress force value in the case of, after durable 1,000,000 times damping force decay within 10%, fully meet product
Quality requirement.It is compared with conventional damper, the present invention cost-effective 0.5% or so, difference is mainly reflected in original recuperation valve limit
Position device size is big, complex process.Valve guard is compensated in the present invention to be made of special manganese alloy material, is had excellent
Mechanical performance and corrosion resistance, are used cooperatively with compression valve seat, increase service life.At present, compression valve assembly of the invention
It has been applied in the assembling of our company's damper, has simplified assembly technology, has reduced the processing and assembling of parts, significantly improve
Production efficiency.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the compression valve assembly of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the compensation valve guard of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Specific embodiment
Purpose, technical scheme and advantage to make the embodiment of the present invention are clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
Attached drawing 1-2, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described.Obviously, described embodiment is this
The part of the embodiment of invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on described the embodiment of the present invention, the common skill in this field
Art personnel's all other embodiments obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one
Refering to Fig. 1, this embodiment offers a kind of compression valve assembly, including compensation valve guard 6, compression valve seat 5 and compression valve
Screw rod 1；First tapped through hole 11 and throttle orifice 7 are set on the compression valve seat 5, and the compensation valve guard 6 is arranged on described
The side of compression valve seat 5, the compression valve screw 1 are arranged on the opposite side of the compression valve seat 5, the compression valve screw 1 according to
It is secondary gasket 2, first to be passed through to compress valve block 13, second and compress valve block 12, second compress valve block 13, compression throttling valve block 4, described the
It after one tapped through hole 11, is threadedly coupled with the compensation valve guard 6, the bottom setting the cover 14 of the compression valve screw 1.
Referring to Fig.2, the surface of the compensation valve guard 6 is circle, uniformly set in the plane of the compensation valve guard 6
Put 4 through-holes 9, the centrally disposed round boss 10 of 6 side of the compensation valve guard sets the second screw thread on the boss 10
Through-hole 8.
During assembling, gasket 2 is sleeved on the compression valve screw 1, then the first compression of assembling valve block 12, second is pressed successively
Contracting valve block 3, compression throttling valve block 4, the first tapped through hole 11 and compensation valve guard 6 are threadedly coupled.First tapped through hole, 11 He
The internal diameter of second tapped through hole 8 matches with compressing the outer diameter of valve screw 1.The present invention compensates valve guard using integral type,
Reduce the usage quantity of gasket, while integral type compensation valve guard plays the role of fixed limiting again, solves previous benefit
Repay the abnormal sound generated when valve block is opened.The cover 14 prevents from loosening, while prevents the entrance of dust.
Embodiment two
A kind of compression valve assembly that the embodiment provides, is the improvement carried out on the basis of embodiment one：The recuperation valve limit
After position device is connect with the compression valve screw, riveting is fixed.The material for compensating valve guard is manganese alloy.
The compensation valve guard, first using after being threadedly coupled, is fixed, more with the compression valve screw with rivet
Securely.The material for compensating valve guard is manganese alloy, and manganese alloy mechanical strength is good, wear-resisting, and service life is long.
Embodiment three
The embodiment provides the manganese alloy material of the compensation valve guard.
The component and its content that the manganese alloy includes be：70 parts by weight of iron, 15 parts by weight of manganese, 0.9 parts by weight of carbon, silicon
1.2 parts by weight, 0.01 parts by weight of phosphorus, 2.5 parts by weight of zirconium, 1 parts by weight of molybdenum, 1.1 parts by weight of cobalt.
The grain size of the iron powder is 10-40 μm.
The preparation method of the potassium steel alloy material comprises the steps of：
S1：All raw materials are mixed, are then placed in vacuum drying oven progress vacuum preheating, temperature is 100 DEG C, and the time is
1h obtains mixed raw material；
S2：The obtained mixed raw materials of step S1 are placed in smelting furnace, are passed through argon gas, the melting 30min under the conditions of 700 DEG C, so
After be passed through hydrogen, continue to be heated to 1300 DEG C, melting 2h obtains melting matter；
S3：The obtained melting matters of step S2 are poured into water cooling ingot mould, room temperature is naturally cooled to, obtains ingot casting；
S4：The obtained ingot castings of step S3 are placed in annealing furnace, anneal 1.5h at 200 DEG C, obtains manganese alloy material.
The heating rate heated in the step S2 is 15-20 DEG C/min.
Example IV
The embodiment provides the manganese alloy material of the compensation valve guard.
The component and its content that the manganese alloy includes be：72 parts by weight of iron, 17 parts by weight of manganese, 1 parts by weight of carbon, silicon
1.5 parts by weight, 0.02 parts by weight of phosphorus, 1.6 parts by weight of zirconium, 1.1 parts by weight of molybdenum, 1.2 parts by weight of cobalt.
The grain size of the iron powder is 10-40 μm.
The preparation method of the potassium steel alloy material comprises the steps of：
S1：All raw materials are mixed, are then placed in vacuum drying oven progress vacuum preheating, temperature is 100 DEG C, and the time is
1.5h obtains mixed raw material；
S2：The obtained mixed raw materials of step S1 are placed in smelting furnace, are passed through argon gas, the melting 40min under the conditions of 700 DEG C, so
After be passed through hydrogen, continue to be heated to 1300 DEG C, melting 2.5h obtains melting matter；
S3：The obtained melting matters of step S2 are poured into water cooling ingot mould, room temperature is naturally cooled to, obtains ingot casting；
S4：The obtained ingot castings of step S3 are placed in annealing furnace, anneal 1.5h at 220 DEG C, obtains manganese alloy material.
The heating rate heated in the step S2 is 15-20 DEG C/min.
Embodiment five
The embodiment provides the manganese alloy material of the compensation valve guard.
The component and its content that the manganese alloy includes be：75 parts by weight of iron, 18 parts by weight of manganese, 1.2 parts by weight of carbon, silicon
1.7 parts by weight, 0.02 parts by weight of phosphorus, 2.8 parts by weight of zirconium, 1.2 parts by weight of molybdenum, 1.2 parts by weight of cobalt.
The grain size of the iron powder is 10-40 μm.
The preparation method of the potassium steel alloy material comprises the steps of：
S1：All raw materials are mixed, are then placed in vacuum drying oven progress vacuum preheating, temperature is 100 DEG C, and the time is
2h obtains mixed raw material；
S2：The obtained mixed raw materials of step S1 are placed in smelting furnace, are passed through argon gas, the melting 45min under the conditions of 700 DEG C, so
After be passed through hydrogen, continue to be heated to 1300 DEG C, melting 3h obtains melting matter；
S3：The obtained melting matters of step S2 are poured into water cooling ingot mould, room temperature is naturally cooled to, obtains ingot casting；
S4：The obtained ingot castings of step S3 are placed in annealing furnace, anneal 2h at 220 DEG C, obtains manganese alloy material.
The heating rate heated in the step S2 is 15-20 DEG C/min.
Embodiment six
The embodiment provides the manganese alloy material of the compensation valve guard.
The component and its content that the manganese alloy includes be：78 parts by weight of iron, 20 parts by weight of manganese, 1.3 parts by weight of carbon, silicon
1.8 parts by weight, 0.03 parts by weight of phosphorus, 3 parts by weight of zirconium, 1.3 parts by weight of molybdenum, 1.3 parts by weight of cobalt.
The grain size of the iron powder is 10-40 μm.
The preparation method of the potassium steel alloy material comprises the steps of：
S1：All raw materials are mixed, are then placed in vacuum drying oven progress vacuum preheating, temperature is 150 DEG C, and the time is
2h obtains mixed raw material；
S2：The obtained mixed raw materials of step S1 are placed in smelting furnace, are passed through argon gas, the melting 45min under the conditions of 800 DEG C, so
After be passed through hydrogen, continue to be heated to 1400 DEG C, melting 3h obtains melting matter；
S3：The obtained melting matters of step S2 are poured into water cooling ingot mould, room temperature is naturally cooled to, obtains ingot casting；
S4：The obtained ingot castings of step S3 are placed in annealing furnace, anneal 2h at 250 DEG C, obtains manganese alloy material.
The heating rate heated in the step S2 is 15-20 DEG C/min.
Embodiment seven
The embodiment provides the manganese alloy material of the compensation valve guard.
The component and its content that the manganese alloy includes be：80 parts by weight of iron, 21 parts by weight of manganese, 1.4 parts by weight of carbon, silicon
2 parts by weight, 0.03 parts by weight of phosphorus, 3.2 parts by weight of zirconium, 1.4 parts by weight of molybdenum, 1.4 parts by weight of cobalt.
The grain size of the iron powder is 10-40 μm.
The preparation method of the potassium steel alloy material comprises the steps of：
S1：All raw materials are mixed, are then placed in vacuum drying oven progress vacuum preheating, temperature is 150 DEG C, and the time is
2.5h obtains mixed raw material；
S2：The obtained mixed raw materials of step S1 are placed in smelting furnace, are passed through argon gas, the melting 30min under the conditions of 800 DEG C, so
After be passed through hydrogen, continue to be heated to 1500 DEG C, melting 2h obtains melting matter；
S3：The obtained melting matters of step S2 are poured into water cooling ingot mould, room temperature is naturally cooled to, obtains ingot casting；
S4：The obtained ingot castings of step S3 are placed in annealing furnace, anneal 3h at 250 DEG C, obtains manganese alloy material.
The heating rate heated in the step S2 is 15-20 DEG C/min.
Embodiment eight
The embodiment provides the manganese alloy material of the compensation valve guard.
The component and its content that the manganese alloy includes be：82 parts by weight of iron, 22 parts by weight of manganese, 1.5 parts by weight of carbon, silicon
2.1 parts by weight, 0.04 parts by weight of phosphorus, 2.3 parts by weight of zirconium, 1.4 parts by weight of molybdenum, 3.4 parts by weight of cobalt.
The grain size of the iron powder is 10-40 μm.
The preparation method of the potassium steel alloy material comprises the steps of：
S1：All raw materials are mixed, are then placed in vacuum drying oven progress vacuum preheating, temperature is 150 DEG C, and the time is
3h obtains mixed raw material；
S2：The obtained mixed raw materials of step S1 are placed in smelting furnace, are passed through argon gas, the melting 45min under the conditions of 850 DEG C, so
After be passed through hydrogen, continue to be heated to 1500 DEG C, melting 3h obtains melting matter；
S3：The obtained melting matters of step S2 are poured into water cooling ingot mould, room temperature is naturally cooled to, obtains ingot casting；
S4：The obtained ingot castings of step S3 are placed in annealing furnace, anneal 3h at 260 DEG C, obtains manganese alloy material.
The heating rate heated in the step S2 is 15-20 DEG C/min.
Comparative example one
The comparative example provides a kind of manganese alloy material, including the same example IV of component and its content, the manganese alloy material
Material, comprising the step of same example IV, but unlike example IV, which is not added with zirconium and molybdenum.
Comparative example two
The comparative example provides a kind of manganese alloy material, including component and its content with embodiment five, the manganese alloy material
Material, comprising the step of with embodiment five, but unlike embodiment five, which is not added with zirconium.
Comparative example three
The comparative example provides a kind of manganese alloy material, including component and its content with embodiment six, the manganese alloy material
Material, comprising the step of with embodiment six, but unlike embodiment six, which is not added with molybdenum and cobalt.
Comparative example four
The comparative example provides a kind of manganese alloy material, including component and its content with embodiment seven, the manganese alloy material
Material, comprising the step of with embodiment seven, but unlike embodiment seven, in comparative example step S2, be not passed through argon gas and hydrogen
Gas.
Performance test：
1）Mechanical property
10mm standard tensile specimens and l0mm × l0mm × 55mm impact specimens is processed in Y type test blocks to examine for mechanical property
It surveys.Stretching experiment is carried out on III 60 tons of universal hydraulic testing machines of ET.Impact experiment is carried out on 30/15 shock machine.
2）Abrasion test
The abrasive wear experiment for testing manganese alloy is the abrasive test under relatively low impact force, according to abrasion before and after test steel
The weight of loss investigates the wear-resisting property of material.The good of wear-resisting property is obtained by comparing the weightlessness of different embodiment samples
It is bad, and the excellent of qualification test steel wearability is come with this.
Test procedure：
(1) it is the sample alcohol washes of well cutting are clean, after drying, weighed with assay balance.
(2) test process 2 samples every time, specimen size are 70mm × 10mm × 8mm, the examination being separately fixed on turntable
In sample hole, and specimen coding label is carried out, be embedded in quartz sand, then set abrasion rotating speed as 200r/min, the time for 24 hours, opens
Machine is worn.
(3) it after wearing, takes out sample and rinses well, after dry, weighed using assay balance.
(4) record and comparative test steel bodies lost weight.
The Measurement results such as table 1 of embodiment three to eight and comparative example one to four：
The test result of 1 embodiment of table and comparative example
| Tensile strength（MPa） | Elongation（%） | Impact value（g/cm2） | Wear extent（g） | |
| Embodiment three | 1220 | 15.2 | 125 | 0.0096 |
| Example IV | 1240 | 15.7 | 126 | 0.0092 |
| Embodiment five | 1290 | 16.6 | 130 | 0.0085 |
| Embodiment six | 1320 | 17.7 | 133 | 0.0080 |
| Embodiment seven | 1920 | 17.4 | 130 | 0.0083 |
| Embodiment eight | 1224 | 16.8 | 125 | 0.0089 |
| Comparative example one | 1010 | 9.8 | 94 | 0.0566 |
| Comparative example two | 920 | 9.5 | 88 | 0.0356 |
| Comparative example three | 985 | 10.1 | 87 | 0.0485 |
| Comparative example four | 966 | 10.2 | 97 | 0.0384 |
As can be seen from Table 1：1）Embodiment three to eight shows good comprehensive performance：With excellent mechanical performance, draw
Intensity is stretched in more than 1220MPa, and elongation is more than 15.2%, and buckles are in 125g/cm2More than, 24 hours mills on turntable
Damage amount is in 0.0096g hereinafter, wear-resisting property is excellent.2）Comparative example one lacks zirconium and molybdenum compared with example IV；Comparative example two with
Embodiment five is compared, and lacks zirconium 5；Comparative example three lacks molybdenum and cobalt compared with embodiment six；Comparative example four and seven phase of embodiment
Than in step S2, not being passed through argon gas and hydrogen；The performance of the material of comparative example one to four is poorer than embodiment three to eight.Molybdenum with
Iron phase combines, and improves the toughness and wear-resisting property of material, and comparative example one and three lacks molybdenum, the impact flexibility and mill of alloy material
It is worst to damage performance.Cobalt improves the toughness of material, reduces sensibility of the alloy material to impact, and comparative example three lacks cobalt, material
Impact flexibility is poor.Zirconium stable chemical performance is combined with iron, chromium, improves the intensity of material, and comparative example two lacks zirconium and chromium,
Comparative example one lacks zirconium, and the tensile strength and elongation of material are poor.Argon gas and hydrogen shield are passed through, reduces gaseous impurity in air
Be mixed into, ensure the purity of raw material, comparative example four is not passed through argon gas and hydrogen, and comprehensive performance is poor.Illustrate between each raw material it is phase
It is auxiliary to coordinate, lack any raw material, the performance of material will be decreased obviously.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art
For, without departing from the principles of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications
It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of compression valve assembly, it is characterised in that：Including compensation valve guard, compression valve seat and compression valve screw；The pressure
First tapped through hole and throttle orifice are set on contracting valve seat, and the compensation valve guard is arranged on the side of the compression valve seat, institute
The opposite side that compression valve screw is arranged on the compression valve seat is stated, the compression valve screw sequentially passes through gasket, several compressions
It after valve block, compression throttling valve block, first tapped through hole, is connect with the recuperation valve stop screw, the compression valve spiral shell
The bottom setting the cover of bar.
2. a kind of compression valve assembly as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The surface of the compensation valve guard is circle
Shape is uniformly arranged 4 through-holes in the plane of the compensation valve guard, the centrally disposed circle of the compensation valve guard side
Boss sets the second tapped through hole on the boss.
3. a kind of compression valve assembly as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The number of the compression valve block is 3.
4. a kind of compression valve assembly as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The compensation valve guard and the compression valve
After screw rod connection, riveting is fixed.
It is 5. as claimed in claim 2 a kind of with a kind of compression valve assembly, it is characterised in that：The material of the compensation valve guard
Expect for manganese alloy.
It is 6. as claimed in claim 5 a kind of with a kind of compression valve assembly, it is characterised in that：The group that the manganese alloy includes
Divide and its content is：Iron 70-82 parts by weight, manganese 15-22 parts by weight, carbon 0.9-1.5 parts by weight, silicon 1.2-2.1 parts by weight, phosphorus
0.01-0.04 parts by weight, zirconium 2.5-3.4 parts by weight, molybdenum 1-1.4 parts by weight, cobalt 1.1-1.5 parts by weight.
7. a kind of compression valve assembly as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that：The grain size of the iron powder is 10-40 μm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711497541.XA CN108180248A (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of compression valve assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711497541.XA CN108180248A (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of compression valve assembly |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108180248A true CN108180248A (en) | 2018-06-19 |
Family
ID=62549682
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711497541.XA Pending CN108180248A (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of compression valve assembly |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108180248A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1998070A2 (en) * | 2007-06-01 | 2008-12-03 | ZF Friedrichshafen AG | Vibration damper, in particular rotation damper |
| CN202215655U (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2012-05-09 | 宁波金城减震器有限公司 | Bottom valve assembly of shock absorber |
| CN103225645A (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2013-07-31 | 山东高强紧固件有限公司 | Gas inlet pipe bolt for engine |
| CN104141728A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-11-12 | 天津天德减震器有限公司 | Automobile shock absorber piston compensation valve spring |
| CN105026597A (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2015-11-04 | 埃克森美孚研究工程公司 | Wear-resistant reinforced steel and preparation method thereof |
| CN208089834U (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-11-13 | 南阳淅减汽车减振器有限公司 | A kind of compression valve assembly |
-
2017
- 2017-12-29 CN CN201711497541.XA patent/CN108180248A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1998070A2 (en) * | 2007-06-01 | 2008-12-03 | ZF Friedrichshafen AG | Vibration damper, in particular rotation damper |
| CN202215655U (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2012-05-09 | 宁波金城减震器有限公司 | Bottom valve assembly of shock absorber |
| CN105026597A (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2015-11-04 | 埃克森美孚研究工程公司 | Wear-resistant reinforced steel and preparation method thereof |
| CN103225645A (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2013-07-31 | 山东高强紧固件有限公司 | Gas inlet pipe bolt for engine |
| CN104141728A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-11-12 | 天津天德减震器有限公司 | Automobile shock absorber piston compensation valve spring |
| CN208089834U (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-11-13 | 南阳淅减汽车减振器有限公司 | A kind of compression valve assembly |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 南京汽车制造厂: "跃进牌NJ1061系列汽车使用与维修手册", 机械工业出版社, pages: 177 - 178 * |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN100359036C (en) | Cast steel for bearing parts in mechanical lifting system and its making process | |
| CN111334705A (en) | High-strength pearlite antifriction cast iron and preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN110079704A (en) | It is a kind of to regenerate wear-resisting wrought aluminium alloy and preparation method thereof | |
| CN111041339B (en) | High-silicon ferrite nodular cast iron material with high fatigue performance and preparation method thereof | |
| CN111519114B (en) | Spring flat steel material and preparation method thereof | |
| CN109457184A (en) | High-wear-resistance steel plate and production method thereof | |
| CN108180248A (en) | A kind of compression valve assembly | |
| CN114657450A (en) | Hypereutectic ultrahigh-chromium cast iron material suitable for fine-particle industrial mines, preparation method and application thereof, and slurry pump overflowing piece | |
| CN103451381B (en) | A kind of low-alloy structural steel and low carbon-structural steel Technology for Heating Processing | |
| CN107917163A (en) | A kind of compression valve assembly with integral type compensation valve guard | |
| CN111705261B (en) | High-stress spring steel and preparation process thereof | |
| JP2700264B2 (en) | Hot tool steel | |
| US6221184B1 (en) | Process of the production of high-carbon cast steels intended for wearing parts | |
| CN105039833B (en) | Ferrovanadium chromium antifriction alloy and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104726776B (en) | A kind of Fe Cr Mo Cu noiseless alloy of high-intensity high-damping and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104625630B (en) | Wear-resisting pin shaft and machining method thereof | |
| CN110205549B (en) | High-strength and high-toughness medium-nitrogen non-magnetic stainless steel and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN106893931A (en) | A kind of granule enhancement type austenitic steel and its steel plate manufacturing process | |
| CN105755394A (en) | Corrosion-resistant easy-to-shape special steel and processing method thereof | |
| CN208089834U (en) | A kind of compression valve assembly | |
| CN105443545A (en) | Long nut | |
| CN109852876B (en) | Preparation method of high-hardness and high-toughness grinding ball material | |
| CN111321346A (en) | Ultrahigh-strength spring steel with excellent hydrogen-induced delayed fracture resistance and production method thereof | |
| CN112452457B (en) | Wear-resistant composite lining plate of large semi-autogenous mill and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN107937660A (en) | A kind of method for improving metal stamping die mechanical performance |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180619 |