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CN108189807A - The cleaning equipment of automotive hub - Google Patents

The cleaning equipment of automotive hub Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108189807A
CN108189807A CN201711464270.8A CN201711464270A CN108189807A CN 108189807 A CN108189807 A CN 108189807A CN 201711464270 A CN201711464270 A CN 201711464270A CN 108189807 A CN108189807 A CN 108189807A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
tapered wedges
iron plate
hole
support shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201711464270.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108189807B (en
Inventor
孙文清
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Xin Shen Ze Beijing Great Automotive Components Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ningbo Xin Shen Ze Beijing Great Automotive Components Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo Xin Shen Ze Beijing Great Automotive Components Co Ltd filed Critical Ningbo Xin Shen Ze Beijing Great Automotive Components Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711464270.8A priority Critical patent/CN108189807B/en
Publication of CN108189807A publication Critical patent/CN108189807A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108189807B publication Critical patent/CN108189807B/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S3/00Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles
    • B60S3/04Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles for exteriors of land vehicles
    • B60S3/042Wheel cleaning devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the cleaning equipment of automotive hub, including cart, cart is equipped with hollow cylinder, and sliding block is slidably connected in hollow cylinder, and it is circumferentially equidistant on sliding block be hinged with several cleaning arms, each cleaning arm is equipped with the first spring between sliding block;Actuating unit is additionally provided in hollow cylinder;Limiting slot is equipped on each cleaning arm, be slidably connected flexible iron plate in limiting slot, and is equipped with second spring between elastic iron plate and limiting slot;Groove is equipped in elastic iron plate;The support shaft across groove is rotatably connected on elastic iron plate, the both ends of support shaft are connected with wiper mechanism;Also affixed gear in support shaft, and gear is located in groove;Gear is equipped with steel wire, and steel wire passes through the bottom of elastic iron plate to be connect with limiting slot.This programme mainly solves the problems, such as that current wheel hub cleaning way cleaning efficiency is low.

Description

The cleaning equipment of automotive hub
Technical field
The present invention relates to cleaning device technical fields.
Background technology
With the development of economy, the car ownership in China is also more and more, therefore associated automobile washing service Also it quickly grows, the tool that when automobile washing needs some special is assisted, to improve service quality and efficiency.
Wheel hub is wide support the drum-shaped of tire, metal parts of the center on axis in tire.The wheel hub of automobile is The position of messy and difficult cleaning, and different types of vehicle hub shape is had nothing in common with each other.At present, it is main to the cleaning of wheel hub It is based on manually cleaning, needs to be cleaned by different direction, leads to that hand labor intensity is big, cleaning efficiency is low.
Invention content
It is low to solve current wheel hub cleaning way cleaning efficiency the invention is intended to provide a kind of cleaning equipment of automotive hub The problem of.
In order to achieve the above object, base case of the invention is as follows:The cleaning equipment of automotive hub, including cart, institute Cart is stated equipped with hollow cylinder, slidably connects sliding block in the hollow cylinder, and on sliding block it is circumferentially equidistant be hinged with it is several with it is empty The cleaning arm that heart cylinder offsets, each cleaning arm are equipped with the first spring between sliding block;Use is additionally provided in the hollow cylinder In the actuating unit that slip is driven to move back and forth in the horizontal direction;Limiting slot, the limiting are equipped on each cleaning arm Be slidably connected flexible iron plate in slot, and is equipped with second spring between elastic iron plate and limiting slot;It is equipped in the elasticity iron plate Groove, the elasticity iron plate are equipped with the inlet opening communicated with groove, sealing cover are removably connected on the inlet opening;It is described Rotation has support shaft across groove on elastic iron plate, and axial hole is equipped in the support shaft, and is additionally provided in support shaft and axis The side opening communicated to hole;The both ends of the support shaft are connected with polishing pad, and the one end of the polishing pad far from support shaft is equipped with Hole is cleaned, the polishing pad is circumferentially with several pilot holes communicated with cleaning hole, first is slidably connected in the pilot hole Tapered wedges, and third spring is equipped between the first tapered wedges and pilot hole;It is slidably connected in the cleaning hole and is useful for first tiltedly The second tapered wedges that voussoir squeezes, and the 4th spring is equipped between the second tapered wedges and cleaning hole, it is set on second tapered wedges There is sponge ball;Also affixed gear in the support shaft, and gear is located in groove;The gear is equipped with steel wire, and steel wire is worn The bottom for crossing elastic iron plate is connect with limiting slot;The rack engaged with gear is slidably connected in the groove and is offseted with rack Push plate, be equipped with the osculum that is communicated with groove, side opening in the elasticity iron plate;Second tapered wedges are equipped with through-hole, and Telescoping tube is equipped between through-hole and axial hole.
The principle of base case:During operation, clear water is filled into groove from inlet opening, reconnects sealing cover and inlet opening, So that inlet opening sealing;It is pushed at wheel hub cleaning using cart, then cleaning arm is controlled to stretch into wheel hub;It is driven using actuating unit Sliding block moves reciprocatingly in the horizontal direction so that cleaning arm coordinates the first spring to make expansion and contraction movement, you can realizes cleaning Arm is vertically reciprocating in the hub.
Cleaning arm is stretched into wheel hub, at this point, the polishing pad at support shaft both ends and the surface of wheel hub offset;Since cleaning arm exists It is vertically reciprocating in wheel hub so that the rotation of polishing pad, polishing pad are realized in the mantle friction of polishing pad and wheel hub On the first tapered wedges squeeze the second tapered wedges one by one so that the second tapered wedges drive sponge ball the 4th spring effect lower edge it is clear The path of hole flushing is reciprocating.
Band moving gear rotates when polishing pad rotates, and gear rotates so that steel wire winding is on gear, when steel wire is in exceptionally straight shape During state, gear is rotated further so that and elastic iron plate is moved along the path of limiting slot outside limiting slot, and the first spring is drawn high, also, Elastic iron plate can also move simultaneously to the direction of wheel hub, ensure coming into full contact with for polishing pad and wheel hub.
Gear can push push plate to squeeze clear water while rotation with carry-over bar so that clear water is flowed along the path of osculum; When osculum is communicated with side opening, clear water is acted on by side opening, circumferential hole, telescoping tube and through-hole on sponge ball so that sponge Ball moistens;The cleaning to hub surface can be realized in the sponge ball of routing motion.
The advantages of base case:This programme realizes the expansion of cleaning arm using actuating unit cooperation hollow cylinder, the first spring And contraction, you can so that vertical direction is reciprocating in the hub for cleaning arm;It can also to polish using the movement of cleaning arm Disk rotates, and realizes that sponge ball is reciprocating in the horizontal direction and clear water is acted on sponge ball;With this, pass through sponge ball The cleaning to wheel hub can be realized along vertical, horizontal direction movement;Compared to the cleaning way of current wheel hub, mechanical generation is utilized For manually to the cleaning of wheel hub, effectively increasing the cleaning efficiency to wheel hub.
Preferred embodiment one:As the preferred embodiment of basic scheme, the actuating unit includes the motor affixed with hollow cylinder And sub-arm, the motor are equipped with cam;The interlocking bar to offset with cam, and interlocking bar are slidably connected on the sub-arm The 5th spring is equipped between sub-arm, the one end of the interlocking bar far from cam and sliding block are affixed;Pass through above-mentioned setting, motor Band moving cam rotates so that cam extrusion interlocking bar coordinates the 5th spring band movable slider reciprocating in the horizontal direction, structure Simply, it is practical.
Preferred embodiment two:Preferably one preferred embodiment, first tapered wedges far from the second tapered wedges one End is in arc surfaced;By above-mentioned setting, the first tapered wedges of arc surfaced contacted with the surface of wheel hub it is more abundant, in the first tapered wedges When hitting, rubbing with hub surface, the part dirt of hub surface can be taken away.
Preferred embodiment three:Preferably two preferred embodiment, first tapered wedges far from the second tapered wedges one End is equipped with sponge plate;By above-mentioned setting, contact of second tapered wedges with hub surface is replaced using sponge plate, can further be added By force to the cleaning performance of hub surface.
Preferred embodiment four:Preferably three preferred embodiment, the hollow cylinder are equipped with one end that cleaning arm offsets Rubber layer;By above-mentioned setting, it is in direct contact using rubber layer instead of hollow cylinder with cleaning arm, hollow cylinder and cleaning arm can be avoided Abrasion, further extend the service life of hollow cylinder and cleaning arm.
Preferred embodiment five:Preferably four preferred embodiment, the polishing pad are equipped with cleaning brush;It is set by above-mentioned It puts, the cleaning brush on polishing pad acts on hub surface, can further strengthen the cleaning performance to hub surface.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the cleaning equipment embodiment of automotive hub of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of cleaning arm;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of elastic iron plate.
Specific embodiment
Below by the further details of explanation of specific embodiment:
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes:Cart 1, hollow cylinder 2, sliding block 3, cleaning arm 4, the first spring 5, limiting Slot 6, elastic iron plate 7, second spring 8, groove 9, inlet opening 10, sealing cover 11, support shaft 12, axial hole 13, side opening 14, polishing Disk 15, cleaning hole 16, pilot hole 17, the first tapered wedges 18, third spring 19, the second tapered wedges 20, the 4th spring 21, sponge ball 22nd, gear 23, steel wire 24, rack 25, push plate 26, osculum 27, through-hole 28, telescoping tube 29, motor 30, sub-arm 31, cam 32nd, interlocking bar 33, the 5th spring 34, sponge plate 35, rubber layer 36, cleaning brush 37.
Embodiment is basic as shown in attached drawing 1, attached drawing 2 and attached drawing 3:The cleaning equipment of automotive hub, including cart, on cart Hollow cylinder 2 is installed, slidably connects sliding block 3 in hollow cylinder 2, and sliding block 3 right end it is circumferentially equidistant be hinged with it is several with it is hollow The cleaning arm 4 that cylinder 2 offsets, each cleaning arm 4 are connected with the first spring 5 between sliding block 3;Use is additionally provided in hollow cylinder 2 In the actuating unit that slip is driven to move back and forth in the horizontal direction;Actuating unit includes the motor 30 affixed with hollow cylinder 2 and auxiliary Arm 31 is helped, cam 32 is welded in the shaft of motor 30;The interlocking bar 33 to offset with cam 32 is slidably connected on sub-arm 31, And the 5th spring 34 is connected between interlocking bar 33 and sub-arm 31, the right end and sliding block 3 of interlocking bar 33 are affixed.
Limiting slot 6 is offered on each cleaning arm 4, be slidably connected flexible iron plate 7 in limiting slot 6, and elastic iron plate 7 Second spring 8 is connected between limiting slot 6;Fluted 9 are opened up in elastic iron plate 7, is offered on elastic iron plate 7 and groove 9 The inlet opening 10 communicated is threaded with sealing cover 11 on inlet opening 10;It is rotatably connected on elastic iron plate 7 across groove 9 Support shaft 12, both ends offer axial hole 13, and be further opened with what is communicated with axial hole 13 in support shaft 12 in support shaft 12 Side opening 14;The both ends of support shaft 12 are connected with polishing pad 15, and cleaning brush 37 is connected on polishing pad 15, can further strengthen pair The cleaning performance of hub surface.The one end of polishing pad 15 far from support shaft 12 offers cleaning hole 16, and polishing pad 15 is circumferential to be opened up There are several pilot holes 17 communicated with cleaning hole 16, the first tapered wedges 18, and the first tapered wedges are slidably connected in pilot hole 17 Third spring 19 is connected between 18 and pilot hole 17;The one end of first tapered wedges 18 far from the second tapered wedges 20 is in arc surfaced, And first the one end of tapered wedges 18 far from the second tapered wedges 20 be connected with sponge plate 35, utilize sponge plate 35 replace the second tapered wedges 20 contact with hub surface can further strengthen the cleaning performance to hub surface.It is slidably connected and is useful in cleaning hole 16 The second tapered wedges 20 that first tapered wedges 18 squeeze, and the 4th spring 21 is connected between the second tapered wedges 20 and cleaning hole 16, Sponge ball 22 is connected on second tapered wedges 20.
Also affixed gear 23 in support shaft 12, and gear 23 is located in groove 9;Steel wire 24, and steel are connected on gear 23 Silk 24 passes through the bottom of elastic iron plate 7 and limiting slot 6 affixed;Slidably connected in groove 9 rack 25 that is engaged with gear 23 and The push plate 26 to offset with rack 25 offers the osculum 27 communicated with groove 9, side opening 14, and osculum 27 in elastic iron plate 7 Connection with groove 9 goes out to be equipped with check valve;Through-hole 28 is offered on second tapered wedges 20, and between through-hole 28 and axial hole 13 Telescoping tube 29 is installed.
In the present embodiment, during operation, clear water is filled into groove 9 from inlet opening 10, reconnects sealing cover 11 and inlet opening 10 so that inlet opening 10 seals;The present apparatus is pushed at wheel hub cleaning, then cleaning arm 4 is controlled to stretch into wheel hub using cart;Electricity Machine 30 is rotated with moving cam 32, and cam 32 squeezes interlocking bar 33 and the 5th spring 34 is coordinated to make in the horizontal direction with movable slider 3 back and forth Movement so that cleaning arm 4 coordinates the first spring 5 to make expansion and contraction movement, you can realize cleaning arm 4 in the hub along vertical side To reciprocating.
Cleaning arm 4 is stretched into wheel hub, at this point, the polishing pad 15 at 12 both ends of support shaft and the surface of wheel hub offset;Due to clear It is vertically reciprocating in the hub to wash arm 4 so that polishing pad 15 is realized in polishing pad 15 and the mantle friction of wheel hub It rotates, the first tapered wedges 18 on polishing pad 15 squeeze the second tapered wedges 20 one by one so that the second tapered wedges 20 drive sponge ball 22 is reciprocating in the path in the 4th spring 21 effect lower edge cleaning hole 16.
Band moving gear 23 rotates when polishing pad 15 rotates, and gear 23, which rotates, causes steel wire 24 to be wrapped on gear 23, works as steel When silk 24 is in exceptionally straight state, gear 23 is rotated further so that and elastic iron plate 7 is moved along the path of limiting slot 6 outside limiting slot 6, First spring 5 is drawn high, also, elastic iron plate 7 can also move simultaneously to the direction of wheel hub, and guarantee polishing pad 15 is abundant with wheel hub Contact.
Gear 23 can push push plate 26 to squeeze clear water while rotation with carry-over bar 25 so that road of the clear water along osculum 27 Diameter flows;When osculum 27 is communicated with side opening 14, clear water is acted on by side opening 14, circumferential hole, telescoping tube 29 and through-hole 28 On sponge ball 22 so that sponge ball 22 moistens;The cleaning to hub surface can be realized in the sponge ball 22 of routing motion.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known concrete structure and/or characteristic are herein in scheme It does not describe excessively.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the invention, also Several modifications and improvements can be made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all do not interfere with of the invention real The effect and practical applicability applied.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, specification In the records such as specific embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.

Claims (6)

1. the cleaning equipment of automotive hub, it is characterised in that:Including cart, the cart is equipped with hollow cylinder, the hollow cylinder Inside slidably connect sliding block, and the circumferentially equidistant cleaning arms for being hinged with several and hollow cylinder and offseting on sliding block, each cleaning Arm is equipped with the first spring between sliding block;It is additionally provided in the hollow cylinder and slides what is moved back and forth in the horizontal direction for driving Actuating unit;Limiting slot is equipped on each cleaning arm, be slidably connected flexible iron plate in the limiting slot, and elastic iron Second spring is equipped between piece and limiting slot;Groove is equipped in the elasticity iron plate, the elasticity iron plate is equipped with and groove phase Logical inlet opening is removably connected with sealing cover on the inlet opening;It is rotatably connected on the elasticity iron plate across groove Support shaft, the support shaft is interior to be equipped with axial hole, and the side opening communicated with axial hole is additionally provided in support shaft;The support shaft Both ends are connected with polishing pad, and the one end of the polishing pad far from support shaft is equipped with cleaning hole, if the polishing pad is circumferentially with The pilot hole communicated with cleaning hole is done, the first tapered wedges, and the first tapered wedges and pilot hole are slidably connected in the pilot hole Between be equipped with third spring;It is slidably connected in the cleaning hole and is useful for the second tapered wedges of the first tapered wedges extruding, and second The 4th spring is equipped between tapered wedges and cleaning hole, second tapered wedges are equipped with sponge ball;It is also affixed in the support shaft Gear, and gear is located in groove;The gear is equipped with steel wire, and steel wire passes through the bottom of elastic iron plate and limiting slot to connect It connects;The rack engaged with gear and the push plate to offset with rack are slidably connected in the groove, is equipped in the elasticity iron plate The osculum communicated with groove, side opening;Second tapered wedges are equipped with through-hole, and are equipped between through-hole and axial hole flexible Pipe.
2. the cleaning equipment of automotive hub according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The actuating unit include with it is hollow Cylinder affixed motor and sub-arm, the motor are equipped with cam;The connection to offset with cam is slidably connected on the sub-arm Lever, and the 5th spring is equipped between interlocking bar and sub-arm, the one end of the interlocking bar far from cam and sliding block are affixed.
3. the cleaning equipment of automotive hub according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:First tapered wedges are far from second One end of tapered wedges is in arc surfaced.
4. the cleaning equipment of automotive hub according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:First tapered wedges are far from second One end of tapered wedges is equipped with sponge plate.
5. the cleaning equipment of automotive hub according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The hollow cylinder offsets with cleaning arm One end be equipped with rubber layer.
6. the cleaning equipment of automotive hub according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The polishing pad is equipped with cleaning Brush.
CN201711464270.8A 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 The cleaning equipment of automotive hub Active CN108189807B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711464270.8A CN108189807B (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 The cleaning equipment of automotive hub

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711464270.8A CN108189807B (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 The cleaning equipment of automotive hub

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN108189807A true CN108189807A (en) 2018-06-22
CN108189807B CN108189807B (en) 2019-08-20

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CN201711464270.8A Active CN108189807B (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 The cleaning equipment of automotive hub

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108891239A (en) * 2018-07-16 2018-11-27 陈颖婷 Automobile vehicle window sealing strip
CN115610378A (en) * 2022-10-20 2023-01-17 南京易自助网络科技有限公司 Movable cleaning brush assembly for automobile hub and control method of movable cleaning brush assembly

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4308631A (en) * 1980-01-04 1982-01-05 Hanna Daniel C Automatic wheel washing apparatus
CN104608747A (en) * 2013-11-04 2015-05-13 新昌县达科机电产品设计有限公司 Hub cleaning device for cleaning vehicle
CN105149268A (en) * 2015-09-17 2015-12-16 广西大学 Car wheel washer
CN205113264U (en) * 2015-10-28 2016-03-30 陈强 Semi -automatic convenient wheel hub cleaning machine

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4308631A (en) * 1980-01-04 1982-01-05 Hanna Daniel C Automatic wheel washing apparatus
CN104608747A (en) * 2013-11-04 2015-05-13 新昌县达科机电产品设计有限公司 Hub cleaning device for cleaning vehicle
CN105149268A (en) * 2015-09-17 2015-12-16 广西大学 Car wheel washer
CN205113264U (en) * 2015-10-28 2016-03-30 陈强 Semi -automatic convenient wheel hub cleaning machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108891239A (en) * 2018-07-16 2018-11-27 陈颖婷 Automobile vehicle window sealing strip
CN115610378A (en) * 2022-10-20 2023-01-17 南京易自助网络科技有限公司 Movable cleaning brush assembly for automobile hub and control method of movable cleaning brush assembly
CN115610378B (en) * 2022-10-20 2023-08-22 南京易自助网络科技有限公司 Movable cleaning brush assembly for automobile hub and control method thereof

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