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CN108162537A - A kind of sheet material for being used to prepare drink capsule and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of sheet material for being used to prepare drink capsule and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108162537A
CN108162537A CN201810031919.5A CN201810031919A CN108162537A CN 108162537 A CN108162537 A CN 108162537A CN 201810031919 A CN201810031919 A CN 201810031919A CN 108162537 A CN108162537 A CN 108162537A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sheet material
parts
ethylene
adhesive
composite materials
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810031919.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马哲
唐鸣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuxi Ding Jia Hong Si Beverage Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuxi Ding Jia Hong Si Beverage Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuxi Ding Jia Hong Si Beverage Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Wuxi Ding Jia Hong Si Beverage Technology Co Ltd
Publication of CN108162537A publication Critical patent/CN108162537A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D7/00Producing flat articles, e.g. films or sheets
    • B29D7/01Films or sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B32B27/306Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl acetate or vinyl alcohol (co)polymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/10Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • C08L23/12Polypropene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2207/00Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
    • C08L2207/06Properties of polyethylene
    • C08L2207/062HDPE

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of sheet material for being used to prepare drink capsule, the sheet material is formed by PP composite materials, ethylene-ethenol copolymer (EVOH), adhesive and filler coextru-lamination;Sheet material layer centered on ethylene-ethenol copolymer (EVOH), distinguish compound one layer of PP composite material in the both sides of the ethylene-ethenol copolymer (EVOH), adhesive is added between PP composite materials and ethylene-ethenol copolymer (EVOH).The present invention prepares the sheet material of capsule housing with pure material, and the thickness of housing is also significantly reduced while housing tensile strength and tearing strength is promoted, meanwhile, production yield rate is improved, thereby reduces the production cost of capsule housing.

Description

A kind of sheet material for being used to prepare drink capsule and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to drink production technical fields, and in particular to a kind of sheet material for being used to prepare drink capsule and its preparation Method.
Background technology
Quick beverage production system based on capsule is fast-developing in technical field of beverage preparation such as coffee & teas, passes through The capsule insertion beverage-making device and then Rapid Extraction that particulate beverage preparing ingredients (such as ground coffee) will be accommodated comes Beverage is completed to prepare.Nest often uses about 70% regrinding-material when preparing drink capsule in its sheet material, not only leads The thickness for causing capsule housing is larger, and housing tensile strength and tearing strength do not have corresponding promotion but.Meanwhile thickness is larger Sheet material to be not easy to capsule housing moulding, the yield rate for further resulting in capsule housing is relatively low, virtually increases and is produced into This.In addition, largely using regrinding-material, there is also food safety hazards in capsule housing.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of sheet material that capsule housing is prepared with pure material for the drawbacks described above of the prior art, is being promoted The thickness of housing is also significantly reduced while housing tensile strength and tearing strength, meanwhile, production yield rate is improved, Thereby reduce the production cost of capsule housing.
The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of sheet material for being used to prepare drink capsule, the sheet material is by PP composite materials, ethylene-ethenol copolymer (EVOH), adhesive and filler coextru-lamination form;The sheet material is centered on ethylene-ethenol copolymer (EVOH) Layer distinguishes compound one layer of PP composite material, in PP composite materials and second in the both sides of the ethylene-ethenol copolymer (EVOH) Adhesive is added between alkene-ethenol copolymer (EVOH);
Wherein, in parts by weight, the PP composite materials by 100 parts of polypropylene (PP), high density polyethylene (HDPE) (HDPE) 4~ 5~15 parts of 12 parts, 2~6 parts of adhesive and filler melting extrusion formings;
In parts by weight, 6.3~7.7 parts of the PP composite materials are suppressed for 110~134 parts with ethylene-ethenol copolymer Into sheet material.
In an embodiment according to the present invention, in parts by weight, the PP composite materials are by polypropylene (PP) 100 Part, 8 parts of high density polyethylene (HDPE) (HDPE), 4 parts of adhesive and 10 parts of compositions of filler.
In an embodiment according to the present invention, the filler material is selected from CaCO2、MgCO2, kaolin, SiO2And glass It is one or more in glass fiber.
In an embodiment according to the present invention, the polypropylene (PP) is PPH-T03.
In an embodiment according to the present invention, the adhesive is PF300.
In an embodiment according to the present invention, the thickness of the sheet material is 1.3~1.8mm.
In an embodiment according to the present invention, the layer thickness of the unilateral side PP composite materials is 0.65~0.7mm.
In an embodiment according to the present invention, the center layer thickness of the ethylene-ethenol copolymer is 0.06- 0.08mm。
The present invention also provides a kind of drink capsule housing, the drink capsule housing is by above-mentioned sheet material compression moulding.
Invention further provides a kind of method for preparing above-mentioned sheet material, the method includes:
1) after melting PP compound materials, ethylene-ethenol copolymer, adhesive, filler are squeezed out respectively by extruder plasticizing Enter composite machine head by screen respectively;
2) machine barrel of the composite machine head becomes flush joint shape to head, runner from circle, and step 1) is described in composite machine head Inside is that have different channels, and each melt is uniformly distributed in respective channel each along head width direction, is converged in mouth mold Integrator extrusion board or sheet material;
3) plank under draft gear traction described in step 2) or sheet material be through smooth roll press polish, then through trimming device shaping, Finally it is cut into the desired length by cutter device.
The invention has the advantages that:
The present invention prepares the sheet material of capsule housing with pure material, also big while housing tensile strength and tearing strength is promoted The thickness for reducing housing of amplitude, meanwhile, production yield rate is improved, thereby reduces the production cost of capsule housing.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described for example below, and following embodiment is descriptive, be not it is limited, no Can protection scope of the present invention be limited with this.
Unless otherwise instructed, the material used in the present invention is that commercial sources obtain.
PP layers of main material are the T03 of North Sea sinopec production;
EVOH is the BX6804B of Japan's synthesis chemical production;
Adhesive is the PF300 of deer mountain Chemical Manufacture.
Embodiment 1:
One) PP composite materials are prepared:By 100 parts of polypropylene (PP), 4 parts of high density polyethylene (HDPE) (HDPE), 4 parts of adhesive and 5 parts of filler is uniformly mixed that mixed material, mixed material obtain extruded material i.e. PP composite materials through melting extrusion.
Two) sheet material is prepared
1) 6.3~7.7 parts of melting PP compound materials, 110~134 parts of ethylene-ethenol copolymer (EVOH), suitable gluing Agent, filler enter composite machine head by screen respectively after being squeezed out respectively by the plasticizing of individual extruder;
2) machine barrel of the composite machine head is to head, and runner becomes flush joint shape from circle, in the step 1) composite machine head There is different channels in portion, and each melt is uniformly distributed in respective channel each along head width direction, and one is merged into mouth mold Body extrusion board or sheet material;
3) plank under draft gear traction described in step 2) or sheet material be through smooth roll press polish, then through trimming device shaping, Finally it is cut into the desired length by cutter device.
Embodiment 2
One) PP composite materials are prepared
10 parts of 100 parts of polypropylene (PP), 8 parts of high density polyethylene (HDPE) (HDPE), 2 parts of adhesive and filler are uniformly mixed Mixed material is obtained, mixed material obtains extruded material i.e. PP composite materials through melting extrusion.
Two) sheet material is prepared
1) 6.3 parts of melting PP compound materials, 134 parts of ethylene-ethenol copolymer (EVOH), suitable adhesive, filler Enter composite machine head by screen respectively after being squeezed out respectively by extruder plasticizing;
2) machine barrel of the composite machine head is to head, and runner becomes flush joint shape from circle, in the step 1) composite machine head There is different channels in portion, and each melt is uniformly distributed in respective channel each along head width direction, and one is merged into mouth mold Body extrusion board or sheet material;
3) plank under draft gear traction described in step 2) or sheet material be through smooth roll press polish, then through trimming device shaping, Finally it is cut into the desired length by cutter device.
Embodiment 3
One) PP composite materials are prepared
By PP composite materials by 100 parts of polypropylene (PP), 12 parts of high density polyethylene (HDPE) (HDPE), 6 parts of adhesive and filling 15 parts of agent is uniformly mixed that mixed material, mixed material obtain extruded material i.e. PP composite materials through melting extrusion.
Two) sheet material is prepared
1) 7.7 parts of melting PP compound materials, 134 parts of ethylene-ethenol copolymer (EVOH), suitable adhesive, filler Enter composite machine head by screen respectively after being squeezed out respectively by extruder plasticizing;
2) machine barrel of the composite machine head is to head, and runner becomes flush joint shape from circle, in the step 1) composite machine head There is different channels in portion, and each melt is uniformly distributed in respective channel each along head width direction, and one is merged into mouth mold Body extrusion board or sheet material;
3) plank under draft gear traction described in step 2) or sheet material be through smooth roll press polish, then through trimming device shaping, Finally it is cut into the desired length by cutter device.
Embodiment 4
One) PP composite materials are prepared
10 parts of 100 parts of polypropylene (PP), 8 parts of high density polyethylene (HDPE) (HDPE), 4 parts of adhesive and filler are uniformly mixed Mixed material is obtained, mixed material obtains extruded material i.e. PP composite materials through melting extrusion
Two) sheet material is prepared
1) 7 parts of melting PP compound materials, 122 parts of ethylene-ethenol copolymer (EVOH), suitable adhesive, filler point Enter composite machine head by screen respectively after not squeezed out by extruder plasticizing;
2) machine barrel of the composite machine head is to head, and runner becomes flush joint shape from circle, in the step 1) composite machine head There is different channels in portion, and each melt is uniformly distributed in respective channel each along head width direction, and one is merged into mouth mold Body extrusion board or sheet material;
3) plank under draft gear traction described in step 2) or sheet material be through smooth roll press polish, then through trimming device shaping, Finally it is cut into the desired length by cutter device.
Embodiment 5
The tensile strength of sheet material that is prepared according to the test method of national standard to above-described embodiment 1~4, tearing strength, The parameters such as thickness of shell, barrier property are tested, while with the capsule housing of nest as a comparison, the housing of nest's capsule coffee By polypropylene, polypropylene/ethylene alcohol ethylene copolymer, vinyl alcohol ethylene copolymer, polypropylene/ethylene alcohol ethylene copolymer and 5 layers of material of polypropylene are formed, and the sheet material of the present invention is only made of three-layer-material, and the result is shown in tables 1.
1 testing result of table
By the detection of above-described embodiment 1, embodiment 2, embodiment 3, embodiment 4 and embodiment 5 show the present invention with Pure material prepares the sheet material of capsule housing, and housing is also significantly reduced while housing tensile strength and tearing strength is promoted Thickness, meanwhile, improve production yield rate, thereby reduce the production cost of capsule housing.
More than, it is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the protection domain invented is not limited thereto, it is any ripe Know those skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, the change or replacement that can be readily occurred in should all be contained Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection domain of claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of sheet material for being used to prepare drink capsule, which is characterized in that the sheet material is by PP composite materials, ethylene-vinyl alcohol Copolymer, adhesive and filler coextru-lamination form;Sheet material layer centered on ethylene-ethenol copolymer, in institute Compound one layer of PP composite material is distinguished in the both sides for stating ethylene-ethenol copolymer, in PP composite materials and ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer Adhesive is added between object;
Wherein, in parts by weight, the PP composite materials by 100 parts of polypropylene, 4~12 parts of high density polyethylene (HDPE), adhesive 2~ 6 parts and 5~15 parts of melting extrusion formings of filler;
In parts by weight, 6.3~7.7 parts of the PP composite materials are tabletted with 110~134 parts of ethylene-ethenol copolymer Material.
2. sheet material as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in parts by weight, the PP composite materials layer polypropylene 100 Part, 8 parts of high density polyethylene (HDPE), 4 parts of adhesive and 10 parts of compositions of filler.
3. sheet material as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the filler material is selected from CaCO2、MgCO2, kaolin, SiO2With It is one or more in glass fibre.
4. sheet material according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the polypropylene is PPH-T03.
5. sheet material as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the adhesive is PF300.
6. such as sheet material according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that the thickness of the sheet material is 1.3~1.8mm.
7. sheet material as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the layer thickness of the unilateral side PP composite materials for 0.65~ 0.7mm。
8. sheet material as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the center layer thickness of the ethylene-ethenol copolymer is 0.06-0.08mm。
9. a kind of drink capsule housing, which is characterized in that the drink capsule housing is as described in any one of claim 1~6 Sheet material compression moulding.
10. a kind of prepare such as the method for sheet material according to any one of claims 1 to 8, which is characterized in that the method packet It includes:
1) after melting PP compound materials, ethylene-ethenol copolymer, adhesive, filler are squeezed out respectively by extruder plasticizing respectively Enter composite machine head by screen;
2) machine barrel of the composite machine head becomes flush joint shape to head, runner from circle, and step 1) is described inside composite machine head It is to have different channels, each melt is uniformly distributed each along head width direction in respective channel, is merged into mouth mold Integrated extrusion board or sheet material;
3) plank under draft gear traction described in step 2) or sheet material be through smooth roll press polish, then through trimming device shaping, finally It is cut into the desired length by cutter device.
CN201810031919.5A 2018-01-08 2018-01-12 A kind of sheet material for being used to prepare drink capsule and preparation method thereof Pending CN108162537A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810016290 2018-01-08
CN2018100162907 2018-01-08

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108162537A true CN108162537A (en) 2018-06-15

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ID=62514709

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810031919.5A Pending CN108162537A (en) 2018-01-08 2018-01-12 A kind of sheet material for being used to prepare drink capsule and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108162537A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104603027A (en) * 2012-09-05 2015-05-06 雀巢产品技术援助有限公司 A beverage capsule with anti-dripping membrane
CN105339283A (en) * 2013-07-01 2016-02-17 雀巢产品技术援助有限公司 Capsule for preparing a beverage such as coffee and the like
CN105939943A (en) * 2014-02-06 2016-09-14 雀巢产品技术援助有限公司 A capsule for improved beverage quality
CN205771089U (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-12-07 德宏依诺纯咖啡有限公司 A kind of coffee capsule cup

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104603027A (en) * 2012-09-05 2015-05-06 雀巢产品技术援助有限公司 A beverage capsule with anti-dripping membrane
CN105339283A (en) * 2013-07-01 2016-02-17 雀巢产品技术援助有限公司 Capsule for preparing a beverage such as coffee and the like
CN105939943A (en) * 2014-02-06 2016-09-14 雀巢产品技术援助有限公司 A capsule for improved beverage quality
CN205771089U (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-12-07 德宏依诺纯咖啡有限公司 A kind of coffee capsule cup

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
吴培熙: "《聚合物共混改性》", 30 August 2017 *
张改梅: "《包装印后加工》", 31 July 2016 *

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Application publication date: 20180615