CN108157479A - A kind of shrimps hulling device - Google Patents
A kind of shrimps hulling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108157479A CN108157479A CN201810118281.9A CN201810118281A CN108157479A CN 108157479 A CN108157479 A CN 108157479A CN 201810118281 A CN201810118281 A CN 201810118281A CN 108157479 A CN108157479 A CN 108157479A
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- housing
- shrimp
- shrimps
- separator box
- pilot pin
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C29/00—Processing shellfish or bivalves, e.g. oysters, lobsters; Devices therefor, e.g. claw locks, claw crushers, grading devices; Processing lines
- A22C29/02—Processing shrimps, lobsters or the like ; Methods or machines for the shelling of shellfish
- A22C29/024—Opening, shelling or peeling shellfish
- A22C29/025—Mechanically opening and shelling crabs, lobsters or other hard-shelled crustaceans
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C29/00—Processing shellfish or bivalves, e.g. oysters, lobsters; Devices therefor, e.g. claw locks, claw crushers, grading devices; Processing lines
- A22C29/02—Processing shrimps, lobsters or the like ; Methods or machines for the shelling of shellfish
- A22C29/024—Opening, shelling or peeling shellfish
- A22C29/026—Mechanically peeling and shelling shrimps, prawns or other soft-shelled crustaceans
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of shrimps hulling device, belong to shrimps processing technique field, including housing, support angle is equipped with below housing, enclosure interior is equipped with separator box, lower section is equipped with collection box on the left of separator box, and collection box is internally provided with discharge pipe, top item is equipped with below separator box, head-removed device is equipped with above housing right hand external, enclosure interior is equipped with transmission device, and clamping device is connected on transmission device, and housing left hand external is equipped with cylinder.Peeling efficiency is high, will not be contaminated during peeling off, and ensures the freshness of peeled shrimp, and collection goes shrimp throw, detach, it is integrated practical and convenient to be transmitted in, and has preferable market prospects.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to shrimps processing technique fields, and in particular to a kind of shrimps hulling device.
Background technology
The warm-natured sweet in flavor, tepor of fresh water shrimp, enters liver and kidney channel.Shrimp has tonifying kidney and strengthening yang, and promoting lactation is antitoxin, blood-nourishing controlling nocturnal emission with astringent drugs, stagnation resolvation solution
Poison, QI invigorating grow sun, remove obstruction in channels to relieve pain, resolving sputum and other effects of whetting the appetite.It is suitable for impotence due to deficiency of the kidney, premature ejaculation of passing out semen, alactation, muscles and bones pain
Bitterly, the patients such as tetany, whole body itch, skin ulcer, in poor health and neurasthenia.Shrimp can be with oat, leek
Flower, Chinese cabbage（It cooks）, green onion, caraway, bean seedlings, the fruit of Chinese wolfberry, bean curd is the same as eating, it is not possible to watermelon, pork, pumpkin, western red
Persimmon, Kiwi berry, lily, cauliflower, strong tea are eaten altogether in order to avoid causing uncomfortable or poisoning
The technology of peeling off of shrimp directly affects the quality of peeled shrimp, and at present, the prawn method for stripping shell generally used at home is by prawn
Quick-frozen then manual shell-breaking of thawing again, manual shell-breaking labor intensity is big, low production efficiency, and product is easily made to be influenced by germ contamination
The freshness and quality of peeled shrimp.In order to enhance the international competitiveness of prawn deep processed product, urgent need, which develops one kind, can improve shrimp
The peeling apparatus of benevolence quality.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of shrimps hulling device to solve above-mentioned technical problem, and peeling efficiency is high, during peeling off not
It can be contaminated, ensure the freshness of peeled shrimp, collection goes shrimp throw, detach, it is integrated practical and convenient to be transmitted in, and has preferable market prospects.
The technical solution taken to achieve the above object of the present invention is：A kind of shrimps hulling device, including housing, housing
Lower section is equipped with support angle, and enclosure interior is equipped with separator box, and lower section is equipped with collection box on the left of separator box, and collection box is internally provided with discharge nozzle
Road, separator box lower section are equipped with top item, head-removed device are equipped with above housing right hand external, enclosure interior is equipped with transmission device, transmission
Clamping device is connected on device, housing left hand external is equipped with cylinder.Separation process carries out in separator box, separating rate
Soon, the peeled shrimp isolated can be fallen into collection box, and the peeled shrimp of collection can be skidded off from discharge pipe, and top item can be by separator box and shell
Body separates, so that rubbish is cleared up, the present apparatus realizes semi-automation separation, greatly improves separative efficiency, is pushed away with good market
Wide prospect.
Preferably, separator box bottom is equipped with through-hole, the spacing of 120cm-150cm is arranged with housing bottom at separator box bottom,
Sewage draining exit is equipped on the right side of housing bottom.The shrimp shell that separator box bottom is equipped with several through-holes and can allow after separation can be dropped out from through-hole,
Housing is cleaned out together from sewage draining exit again after dropping out, it is very convenient, practical.
Preferably, head-removed device includes shrimp-entering mouth, roller groove is equipped on the right side of shrimp-entering mouth, ranked first in roller groove equipped with two
Idler wheel, the first idler wheel centre are equipped with blade, and blade lower end is provided with out shrimp mouthful, go out shrimp mouthful left side equipped with pneumatic member, pneumatic member interpolation
There is air-leg.Whole shrimp is put into the shrimp-entering mouth of head-removed device, pneumatic member releases push rod when shrimp falls into bottom, and push rod pushes away shrimp
Enter below blade, first, which rolls band cutting blade, moves downward, and the head of shrimp is removed, again takes out shrimp from shrimp mouthful is gone out after removal.
Preferably, transmission device includes carrying roller, carrying roller is connected with support column, and carrying roller surface is equipped with conveyer belt.Transmission dress
The position that shrimps can be transmitted to and need to shell is put, is shelled.
Preferably, clamping device includes fixture block, fixture block is located in card slot, card slot flexible connection conveyer belt, above fixture block
Connecting rod one end, the lower gripping block of one end connection of connecting rod are connected, lower gripping block top is equipped with upper clamping block, and upper clamping upper end connects
Connect telescopic rod, telescopic rod connection idler wheel, telescopic rod connection cross bar lower end.By the shrimps of decaptitating, gripping block under being put into one by one,
Again with transmission device be transferred to pilot pin stamp take peeled shrimp in the range of, at this point, upper clamping block can be pressed downward by telescopic rod, by shrimp
Class compresses up and down that there are certain gaps, enters pilot pin, and so as to separating shell and meat, after the completion of separation, conveyer belt is by shrimp
The housing of class separation is thrown away into separator box, can place multiple connecting rods on conveyer belt, which can improve separative efficiency.
Preferably, being equipped with support plate below cylinder, pilot pin is equipped on the right side of cylinder, herring-bone form is equipped at pilot pin needle point
Draw point.After shrimps are in the range of stamp takes, cylinder can rapidly release pilot pin, be inserted into the meat of shrimps, while pilot pin two
The draw point of side can catch on the meat of shrimp, and the exhaust hood caught on can recycle rapidly, and pilot pin can also bounce back out separator box, stab in pilot pin
On peeled shrimp can encounter separation tank wall drop in collection box automatically, equipped with fish-bone dress draw point can prevent separation when peeled shrimp take off
It falls, separation is caused to fail.
Preferably, pilot pin taper inner is equipped with fixed link, fixed boom end, which is equipped with, to be shunk soon, is shunk fast both sides and is equipped with
Spring, spring connection reinforcement nail.Strengthening nail can improve the efficiency of pilot pin extraction peeled shrimp, after pilot pin is inserted into peeled shrimp with draw point,
Contraction pops up spring soon, and the strengthening nail of both sides is pushed into shrimp, ensure that separating effect, after-contraction is completed in separation soon can be by bullet
Spring recycles, and is used so that next time releases.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention：Separation process carries out in separator box, and separating rate is fast, point
The peeled shrimp separated out can be fallen into collection box, and head-removed device can prepare the removal of shrimp head for shelling in next step, by cleaned shrimp,
Lower gripping block is put into, while upper clamping block can be pressed downward by telescopic rod, and shrimp is compressed, so as to separating shell and meat, shrimp takes model in stamp
Enclose it is interior after, cylinder can rapidly release pilot pin, be inserted into the meat of shrimp, and peeled shrimp is taken out.
Present invention employs a kind of shrimps hulling devices that above-mentioned technical proposal provides, and compensate for the deficiencies in the prior art,
Reasonable design, it is easy to operate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of clamping device of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of pilot pin of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is A portions of the present invention enlarged drawing；
Fig. 5 is strengthening nail structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of head-removed device of the present invention.
Reference sign：1 housing；2 head-removed devices；3 shrimp-entering mouths；4 first idler wheels；5 blades；6 go out shrimp mouthful；7 pneumatic members；
8 turns of rods；9 conveyer belts；10 sewage draining exits；11 spikes；12 through-holes；13 top items；14 discharge pipes；15 collection boxes；16 cylinders；17 supports
Plate；18 pilot pins；19 support columns；20 cross bars；21 clamping devices；22 telescopic rods；23 idler wheels；24 upper clamping blocks；25 times gripping blocks；
26 separator boxs；27 connecting rods；28 fixture blocks；29 card slots；30 strengthening nails；31 springs；32 contraction blocks；33 fixed links；34 draw points；35 gas
Dynamic push rod；36 roller grooves.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with attached drawing with reference to embodiments：
Embodiment 1：
As shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of shrimps hulling device, including housing 1,1 lower section of housing is equipped with support angle 11, and housing 1 is internally provided with
Separator box 26,26 left side lower section of separator box are equipped with collection box 15, and collection box 15 is internally provided with discharge pipe 14,26 lower section of separator box
Equipped with top item 13, head-removed device 2 is equipped with above 1 right hand external of housing, housing 1 is internally provided with transmission device, lives on transmission device
Dynamic to be connected with clamping device 21,1 left hand external of housing is equipped with cylinder 16.Separation process carries out in separator box, and separating rate is fast,
The peeled shrimp isolated can be fallen into collection box, and the peeled shrimp of collection can be skidded off from discharge pipe, and top item can be by separator box and housing
It separates, so that rubbish is cleared up, the present apparatus realizes semi-automation separation, greatly improves separative efficiency, with good marketing
Prospect.
26 bottom of separator box is equipped with through-hole 12, and the spacing of 140cm, 1 bottom of housing are arranged with 1 bottom of housing at 26 bottom of separator box
Right side is equipped with sewage draining exit 10.The shrimp shell that separator box bottom is equipped with several through-holes and can allow after separation can be dropped out from through-hole, after dropping out
Housing is cleaned out together from sewage draining exit again, it is very convenient.
Head-removed device 2 includes shrimp-entering mouth 3, and 3 right side of shrimp-entering mouth is equipped with roller groove 36, and roller groove 36 is interior to ranked first rolling equipped with two
Wheel 4,4 centre of the first idler wheel are equipped with blade 5, and 5 lower end of blade is provided with out shrimp mouthful 6, go out 6 left side of shrimp mouthful equipped with pneumatic member 7, pneumatic member
Air-leg 35 is inserted in 7.Whole shrimp is put into the shrimp-entering mouth of head-removed device, pneumatic member releases push rod when shrimp falls into bottom, pushes away
Bar is moved downward below shrimp push-in blade, first rolls band cutting blade, and the head of shrimp is removed, again by shrimp from going out shrimp after removal
Mouth is taken out.
Transmission device includes carrying roller 8, and carrying roller 8 is connected with support column 19, and 8 surface of carrying roller is equipped with conveyer belt 9.Transmission device can
Shrimps are transmitted to the position for needing to shell, are shelled.
Clamping device 21 includes fixture block 28, and fixture block 28 is located in card slot 29, and card slot 29 is flexibly connected conveyer belt 9, fixture block 28
Top 27 one end of connection connecting rod, the lower gripping block 25 of one end connection of connecting rod 27, lower 25 top of gripping block is equipped with upper clamping block
24,24 upper end connection expansion links 22 of upper clamping, telescopic rod 22 connects idler wheel 23, and telescopic rod 22 connects 20 lower end of cross bar.By decaptitating
Shrimps, gripping block under being put into one by one, then be transferred in the range of pilot pin stamp takes peeled shrimp with transmission device, at this point, on
Gripping block can be pressed downward by telescopic rod, and by shrimps compression, there are certain gaps up and down, enter pilot pin, so as to shell
Meat detaches, and after the completion of separation, conveyer belt throws away the housing that shrimps detach into separator box, and multiple connecting rods can be placed on conveyer belt,
The design can improve separative efficiency.
Accurate weighing 3gN-（3,4- Dimethoxyphenyls）Acrylamide -4- ethenylphenyls trimethoxy silane is copolymerized
Object, 30g butanone, 3g chlorinated paraffins, 6g calcenes, 2g Vanillyl pelargonic amides, 0.01gL-（+）- 2,3- dihydroxypropionic acids,
0.15gL-（-）Each component is uniformly mixed and is placed on one and contains by -2,3- dihydroxypropionic acid, 10g zinc oxide, 26g cuprous oxide
There is room temperature in the paint shaker of 50g zirconium pearls to vibrate 2.5 hours, then filtered with the filter of 60 mesh and applied to get anti-sticking corrosion resistant
Material by anti-sticking corrosion resistant coating coated on pilot pin, draw point, forms corrosion-resistant nonpolluting coating.Corrosion-resistant nonpolluting coating can be
Pilot pin and one densification of formation of draw point surface, the separation layer of stabilization, by itself and microorganism, impurities.Meanwhile coating has
Extremely strong rustless property can be effectively prevented moisture for a long time with pilot pin and draw point, extend the use of pilot pin and draw point
Service life；The L- of special proportioning（+）- 2,3- dihydroxypropionic acids and L-（-）- 2,3- dihydroxypropionic acids, which can play, adjusts anti-sticking corrosion resistant
The effect of coating each component stability, can reconcile the activity and anisotropy of each component, increase the uniformity of coating with it is fine and close
Property, make coating after long-term use will not peeling, come off, extend the service life of substrate, reduce cost.
16 lower section of cylinder is equipped with support plate 17, and 16 right side of cylinder is equipped with pilot pin 18, fish-bone is equipped at 18 needle point of pilot pin
The draw point 34 of shape.After shrimps are in the range of stamp takes, cylinder can rapidly release pilot pin, be inserted into the meat of shrimps, position simultaneously
The draw point of needle both sides can catch on the meat of shrimp, and the exhaust hood caught on can recycle rapidly, and pilot pin can also bounce back out separator box, stab fixed
Peeled shrimp on the needle of position can encounter separation tank wall and drop in collection box automatically, and the draw point equipped with fish-bone dress can prevent the peeled shrimp in separation
It comes off, separation is caused to fail.
18 taper inner of pilot pin is equipped with fixed link 33, and 33 end of fixed link, which is equipped with, shrinks fast 32, shrinks fast 32 both sides and sets
There are spring 31,31 connection reinforcement of spring nail 30.Strengthening nail can improve the efficiency of pilot pin extraction peeled shrimp, and pilot pin is inserted into draw point
After peeled shrimp, contraction pops up spring soon, and the strengthening nail of both sides is pushed into shrimp, ensure that separating effect, and after-contraction is completed in separation
Spring can be recycled, be used so that next time releases soon.
Embodiment 2：
As shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of shrimps hulling device, operation principle are：Whole shrimp is put into the shrimp-entering mouth 3 of head-removed device 2, shrimp falls
Pneumatic member 7 releases push rod 35 when entering bottom, and by 5 lower section of shrimp push-in blade, first rolls 4 band cutting blades transports downwards push rod 35
It is dynamic, the head of shrimp is removed, again takes out shrimp from shrimp mouthful is gone out after removal.It is put into one by one in lower gripping block 25, conveyer belt 9 passes shrimp
Be sent to shrimp stamp take in the range of, cylinder 16 can pilot pin 18 be released rapidly, be inserted into the meat of shrimp, while 18 both sides of pilot pin
Draw point 34 can catch on the meat of shrimp, the exhaust hood 16 caught on can recycle rapidly, and pilot pin 18 can also bounce back out separator box 26, stab
Shrimp in pilot pin 18 can encounter 26 wall of separator box and drop to automatically in collection box 15, fall into the shrimp of collection box 15 and can pass through discharging
Pipeline 14, which is postponed, to be skidded off, and after the completion of separation, conveyer belt 9 throws away the housing that shrimp detaches into separator box 26, and 26 bottom of separator box is equipped with
The shrimp shell that several through-holes 12 can allow after separation can be dropped out from through-hole 12, and housing is cleaned out together from sewage draining exit 11 again after dropping out.
The prior art of routine techniques dawn known to those skilled in the art in above-described embodiment, therefore herein no longer in detail
It repeats.
Embodiment of above is merely to illustrate the present invention, and not limitation of the present invention, the ordinary skill people of this field
Member without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can also make a variety of changes and modification.Therefore, it is all equivalent
Technical solution also belong to scope of the invention, scope of patent protection of the invention should be defined by the claims.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of shrimps hulling device, including housing（1）, it is characterised in that：The housing（1）Lower section is equipped with support angle（11）, institute
State housing（1）It is internally provided with separator box（26）, the separator box（26）Collection box is equipped with below left side（15）, the collection box
（15）It is internally provided with discharge pipe（14）, the separator box（26）Lower section is equipped with top item（13）, the housing（1）In right hand external
Side is equipped with head-removed device（2）, the housing（1）Transmission device is internally provided with, clamping dress is connected on the transmission device
It puts（21）, the housing（1）Left hand external is equipped with cylinder（16）.
2. a kind of shrimps hulling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The separator box（26）Bottom is equipped with logical
Hole（12）, the separator box（26）Bottom and housing（1）The spacing of 120cm-150cm, the housing are arranged at bottom（1）Bottom right
Equipped with sewage draining exit（10）.
3. a kind of shrimps hulling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The head-removed device（2）Including into shrimp
Mouthful（3）, the shrimp-entering mouth（3）Right side is equipped with roller groove（36）, the roller groove（36）It is inside equipped with two and ranked first idler wheel（4）, institute
State the first idler wheel（4）Centre is equipped with blade（5）, the blade（5）Lower end is provided with out shrimp mouthful（6）, it is described go out shrimp mouthful（6）Left side is set
There is pneumatic member（7）, the pneumatic member（7）Inside it is inserted with air-leg（35）.
4. a kind of shrimps hulling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The transmission device includes carrying roller（8）,
The carrying roller（8）It is connected with support column（19）, the carrying roller（8）Surface is equipped with conveyer belt（9）.
5. a kind of shrimps hulling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The clamping device（21）Including fixture block
（28）, the fixture block（28）Positioned at card slot（29）It is interior, the card slot（29）It is flexibly connected conveyer belt（9）, the fixture block（28）On
Side's connection connecting rod（27）One end, the connecting rod（27）The lower gripping block of one end connection（25）, the lower gripping block（25）On
Side is equipped with upper clamping block（24）, the upper clamping（24）Upper end connection expansion link（22）, the telescopic rod（22）Connect idler wheel
（23）, the telescopic rod（22）Connect cross bar（20）Lower end.
6. a kind of shrimps hulling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cylinder（16）Lower section is equipped with support
Plate（17）, the cylinder（16）Right side is equipped with pilot pin（18）, the pilot pin（18）The draw point of herring-bone form is equipped at needle point
（34）.
7. a kind of shrimps hulling device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The pilot pin（18）Taper inner is set
There is fixed link（33）, the fixed link（33）End, which is equipped with, shrinks soon（32）, it is described to shrink soon（32）Both sides are equipped with spring（31）,
The spring（31）Connection reinforcement is followed closely（30）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810118281.9A CN108157479A (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | A kind of shrimps hulling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810118281.9A CN108157479A (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | A kind of shrimps hulling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108157479A true CN108157479A (en) | 2018-06-15 |
Family
ID=62513442
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810118281.9A Pending CN108157479A (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | A kind of shrimps hulling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108157479A (en) |
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| CN109077102A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2018-12-25 | 湖南文理学院 | A kind of cray peeling apparatus with pre-washing function |
| CN109588733A (en) * | 2019-01-12 | 2019-04-09 | 大连思博科技服务有限公司 | A kind of apple juicing pretreatment process equipment removes core apparatus |
| CN109619158A (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2019-04-16 | 汉寿县三建水产食品有限公司 | A kind of cray peeling apparatus |
| CN111466433A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-07-31 | 刘锐 | Shrimp shelling equipment |
| CN112611844A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-04-06 | 湛江国联水产开发股份有限公司 | Be applied to categorised sampling test device of shrimp shell and shrimp meat of raw shrimp production |
| CN112841281A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-28 | 甸硕水产科技(化州)有限公司 | Shrimp abdomen opening system and control method thereof |
| CN113243779A (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2021-08-13 | 邵阳学院 | Novel shrimp instrument of shelling |
| CN114287467A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-08 | 安徽富煌三珍食品集团有限公司 | Separation equipment for food processing |
| CN115553328A (en) * | 2022-10-10 | 2023-01-03 | 福清市谊华水产食品有限公司 | Head removing device for shrimp processing and using method thereof |
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| CN112611844B (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2022-04-26 | 湛江国联水产开发股份有限公司 | Be applied to categorised sampling test device of shrimp shell and shrimp meat of raw shrimp production |
| CN112611844A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-04-06 | 湛江国联水产开发股份有限公司 | Be applied to categorised sampling test device of shrimp shell and shrimp meat of raw shrimp production |
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| CN113243779B (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2024-01-02 | 邵阳学院 | Shrimp tool of shelling |
| CN114287467A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-08 | 安徽富煌三珍食品集团有限公司 | Separation equipment for food processing |
| CN115553328A (en) * | 2022-10-10 | 2023-01-03 | 福清市谊华水产食品有限公司 | Head removing device for shrimp processing and using method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180615 |
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