CN108049530A - A kind of novel compositions steel plate shear force wall - Google Patents
A kind of novel compositions steel plate shear force wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108049530A CN108049530A CN201711428534.4A CN201711428534A CN108049530A CN 108049530 A CN108049530 A CN 108049530A CN 201711428534 A CN201711428534 A CN 201711428534A CN 108049530 A CN108049530 A CN 108049530A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- steel plate
- bolt
- buffer strip
- force wall
- steel
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000011513 prestressed concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000021715 photosynthesis, light harvesting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of novel compositions steel plate shear force wall including the frame formed by left and right newel post and upper and lower beam welding, is welded with built-in steel plate in frame, two sides are welded with multiple connection bolts;Further include precast prestressed concrete plate of two pieces of inside equipped with two layers of two dimension prestressing muscle being arranged on outside built-in steel plate two sides;Two blocks of precast prestressed concrete plates be equipped with the multiple connection screw threads of respective side multiple bolt mounting holes matched one by one, be equipped with collar bolt buffer strip at each bolt mounting hole;The end of each connection bolt is respectively connected with the nut piece being made of thread bush part and clamp portion, and clamp portion compresses the end for being covered in corresponding collar bolt buffer strip;The periphery buffer strip being in contact with the medial surface of frame is equipped in the edge of two blocks of precast prestressed concrete plates.The combined steel plate shearing force wall is effectively protected the integrality of concrete slab in larger lateral displacement, improves the performance of combined steel plate shearing force wall.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building structure field, more particularly to a kind of novel compositions steel plate shear force wall.
Background technology
In recent years, China's Development of High-rise Buildings is rapid, and various high-rise, high-rise buildings continue to bring out.Steel plate shear force wall because
It has many advantages, such as that high capacity, ductility are good, energy dissipation capacity is strong, meets skyscraper to performances such as structural elements intensity, rigidity
High request.Steel plate shear force wall is generally divided into two major classes:First, pure steel plate shear force wall, two, combined steel plate shearing force wall.
Pure steel plate shear force wall will generate out-of-plane buckling when lateral displacement is larger, and cause steel plate due to lacking out of plane constraint
The bearing capacity and deformability of shear wall decline.After reversed load is subject to, steel plate shear force wall bearing capacity, which is substantially all, to be lost
It loses and it is difficult to generates again.Since pure steel plate shear force wall is all using steel, the material characteristics based on steel, clean steel plate
The fire resistance of shear wall is poor.Secondly, steel plate shear force wall is during larger wind load or geological process, due to the change of steel plate
Shape sends the larger similar buckling sound beaten a drum, and usability is bad.
Combined steel plate shearing is a kind of a kind of structure that concrete and pure steel plate shear force wall is made to cooperate together by force.But
The ductility of concrete and steel differs greatly, if combined steel plate shearing force wall has occurred larger lateral displacement, concrete and pure
Steel plate shear force wall will be difficult to co-ordination, may result in concrete and participate in stress and crack so that concrete loses original work
With.The steel frame of combined steel plate shearing force wall under reciprocating load, first combined steel plate shearing force wall can be to surrounding mixed
Concrete board is squeezed so that this part of concrete slab is destroyed by gradual squeeze, and secondly connecting bolt also can be to its periphery
Concrete slab is squeezed, it will gradually concrete is caused constantly to depart from steel plate so that and concrete slab is completely ineffective, and
The very big buckling sound will be sent by losing the built-in steel plate of concrete slab protection, influence the performance of combined steel plate shearing force wall.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of novel compositions steel plate shear force wall, the group to solve technical problem present in known technology
Steel plate shear force wall is closed in larger lateral displacement, can effectively protect the integrality of concrete slab, improves combined steel plate shearing force wall
Ductility.
The present invention is adopted the technical scheme that solve technical problem present in known technology:
A kind of novel compositions steel plate shear force wall, including left end column, right end column, upper beam and bottom end rail, left and right newel post and
Upper and lower beam welding forms frame, built-in steel plate is welded in frame, the two sides of built-in steel plate are welded with multiple connections
Bolt, it is characterised in that:Two blocks of precast prestressed concrete plates being arranged on outside built-in steel plate two sides are further included, it is pre- at two pieces
Two layers of two dimension prestressing muscle is each equipped in prestressed concrete plate processed;Be provided on two blocks of precast prestressed concrete plates with
Multiple connection screw threads formation of respective side installs multiple bolt mounting holes of cooperation one by one, is respectively provided at each bolt mounting hole
There is the collar bolt buffer strip contacted directly with being connected bolt;A nut piece is respectively connected in the end of each connection bolt, it is described
Nut piece is by the thread bush part that is threadedly coupled with bolt is connected to be formed and is arranged on the clamp portion of thread bush outer end and forms, and presses
Plate part is pressed on the end of corresponding collar bolt buffer strip and the area coverage of clamp portion is buffered more than correspondence position collar bolt
The area of band;Periphery buffer strip is provided in the edge of two blocks of precast prestressed concrete plates, two pieces precast prestressed
Concrete slab is in contact by respective periphery buffer strip with the medial surface of frame, the periphery buffer strip and collar bolt buffering
Band uses weak concrete material or resiliency materials.
Preferably:Left and right newel post is steel column, profile steel concrete column, steel pipe column or steel core concrete column.
Preferably:Upper and lower crossbeam is section steel beam or girder with rolled steel section en cased in concrete.
Preferably:The collar bolt buffer strip uses rubber nested structure, and rubber sleeve is flush-mounted in corresponding bolt mounting hole.
The invention has the advantages and positive effects that:
1st, the present invention is respectively provided with precast prestressed concrete plate in the both sides of built-in steel plate, in precast prestressed concrete plate
Two layers of two dimension prestressing muscle is set, and when prefabricated thickness of slab is smaller, it is larger that precast slab can give built-in steel plate to provide
Flat out of plane constraint;Further, since have initial compression by two layers of two dimension prestressing muscle in precast prestressed concrete plate,
Can slow down or the cracking for avoiding prefabricated board under action of pulling stress or other destruction.
2nd, the present invention is respectively provided with precast prestressed concrete plate in the both sides of built-in steel plate, is all provided on the both sides of built-in steel plate
Putting can prevent that steel from losing bearing capacity rapidly when being subject to fire and causes casualties, while also strengthen to a certain extent
The soundproof effect in room.
3rd, the present invention uses collar bolt buffer strip in precast prestressed concrete plate with being connected the junction of bolt so that steel
Plate shear wall is subject to first to crush collar bolt buffer strip when larger lateral displacement or makes collar bolt buffer strip that flexible deformation occur,
And precast prestressed concrete plate is protected not to be damaged.
4th, periphery buffer strip is set at the position that the present invention is connected in built-in steel plate with upper lower girder steel and left and right newel post, makes steel
Plate shear wall first crushes buffer strip when larger lateral displacement is subject to or makes collar bolt buffer strip that flexible deformation occur, from
And precast prestressed concrete plate is protected not to be damaged.
5th, the nut piece that the present invention uses is special nut structure, which can limit the ring around connection bolt
The displacement of bolt buffer strip outwardly convex, simultaneously because its area is more than the area of collar bolt buffer strip, to a certain extent
The plane outer displacement of precast prestressed concrete plate can be limited.
To sum up, which is effectively protected the complete of prestressed concrete plate in larger lateral displacement
Whole property improves the ductility of combined steel plate shearing force wall.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the transverse sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of frame of the present invention, built-in steel plate and nut piece cooperation;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of nut piece of the present invention (thread bush part is half section state);
Fig. 5 is the planar structure schematic diagram of precast prestressed concrete plate of the present invention.
In figure:1st, left end column;2nd, right end column;3rd, upper beam;4th, bottom end rail;5th, built-in steel plate;6th, bolt is connected;7th, it is prefabricated
Prestressed concrete plate;7-1, bolt mounting hole;8th, two dimension prestressing muscle;9th, collar bolt buffer strip;10th, nut piece;10-1, pressure
Plate part;10-2, thread bush part;11st, periphery buffer strip.
Specific embodiment
In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following examples are hereby given, and coordinate attached drawing
Detailed description are as follows:
Refer to Fig. 1-5, a kind of novel compositions steel plate shear force wall, including left end column 1, right end column 2, upper beam 3 and lower horizontal stroke
Beam 4.Left and right newel post and upper and lower beam welding form frame, and built-in steel plate 5, the two sides of built-in steel plate are welded in frame
It is welded with multiple connection bolts 6.In addition to above-mentioned technical characteristic, the innovative point of the utility model combined steel plate shearing force wall is as follows:
Further include two blocks of precast prestressed concrete plates 7 being arranged on outside built-in steel plate two sides, two pieces it is prefabricated it is pre- should
Two layers of two dimension prestressing muscle 8 is each equipped in power concrete slab, two dimension prestressing muscle refers to be added by what crisscross reinforcing bar was formed
Strengthening tendons structure.It is provided with to install one by one with the formation of multiple connection screw threads of respective side on two blocks of precast prestressed concrete plates and match somebody with somebody
The multiple bolt mounting hole 7-1 closed, the collar bolt contacted directly with being connected bolt is both provided at each bolt mounting hole and is delayed
Rush band 9.A nut piece 10 is respectively connected in the end of each connection bolt, the nut piece with being connected bolt by forming screw thread company
It the thread bush part 10-2 that connects and is arranged on the clamp portion 10-1 of thread bush outer end and forms, clamp portion can be used shown in attached drawing
Square pressing plate, the Common Shapes such as circle can also be used in addition.Clamp portion be pressed on the end of corresponding collar bolt buffer strip and
The area coverage of clamp portion is more than the area of correspondence position collar bolt buffer strip, i.e. clamp portion will cover all corresponding ring
The end of bolt buffer strip.It is provided with periphery buffer strip 11 in the edge of two blocks of precast prestressed concrete plates, two pieces
Precast prestressed concrete plate is in contact by respective periphery buffer strip with the medial surface of frame, the periphery buffer strip and described
For collar bolt buffer strip using weak concrete material or resiliency materials, resiliency materials include common rubber material
Deng.
It is more that steel column, profile steel concrete column, steel pipe column or steel core concrete column etc. can be used in above-mentioned left end column and right end column
Kind structure type.
The multiple structural forms such as section steel beam or girder with rolled steel section en cased in concrete can be used in above-mentioned upper beam and bottom end rail.
Above-mentioned collar bolt buffer strip uses rubber nested structure, and rubber sleeve is flush-mounted in corresponding bolt mounting hole.
The present invention in many places coupling part of built-in steel plate and both sides precast prestressed concrete plate by setting collar bolt
Buffer strip and the surrounding contact site of both sides precast prestressed concrete plate and frame set periphery buffer strip, make combined steel plate
Shear wall structure forms buffering area in larger lateral displacement, at these positions, so as to be effectively protected precast prestressed coagulation
The integrality of native plate improves the performance of combined steel plate shearing force wall.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of novel compositions steel plate shear force wall, including left end column, right end column, upper beam and bottom end rail, left and right newel post and it is upper,
Bottom end rail welds to form frame, and built-in steel plate is welded in frame, and the two sides of built-in steel plate are welded with multiple connection spiral shells
Bolt, it is characterised in that:Two blocks of precast prestressed concrete plates being arranged on outside built-in steel plate two sides are further included, it is prefabricated at two pieces
Two layers of two dimension prestressing muscle is each equipped in prestressed concrete plate;Be provided on two blocks of precast prestressed concrete plates with it is right
Multiple connection screw threads of side is answered to form the multiple bolt mounting holes for installing cooperation one by one, are both provided at each bolt mounting hole
The collar bolt buffer strip contacted directly with being connected bolt;A nut piece, the spiral shell are respectively connected in the end of each connection bolt
Parent part is by the thread bush part that is threadedly coupled with bolt is connected to be formed and is arranged on the clamp portion of thread bush outer end and forms, pressing plate
Area coverage of the portion compresses in the end of corresponding collar bolt buffer strip and clamp portion is more than correspondence position collar bolt buffer strip
Area;Periphery buffer strip is provided in the edge of two blocks of precast prestressed concrete plates, two pieces precast prestressed mixed
Concrete board is in contact by respective periphery buffer strip with the medial surface of frame, the periphery buffer strip and the collar bolt buffer strip
Use weak concrete material or resiliency materials.
2. novel compositions steel plate shear force wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Left and right newel post is steel column, shaped steel
Concrete column, steel pipe column or steel core concrete column.
3. novel compositions steel plate shear force wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Upper and lower crossbeam is section steel beam or type
Steel concrete beam.
4. novel compositions steel plate shear force wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The collar bolt buffer strip uses rubber
Gum cover structure, rubber sleeve are flush-mounted in corresponding bolt mounting hole.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711428534.4A CN108049530A (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of novel compositions steel plate shear force wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201711428534.4A CN108049530A (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of novel compositions steel plate shear force wall |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108049530A true CN108049530A (en) | 2018-05-18 |
Family
ID=62131544
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CN201711428534.4A Pending CN108049530A (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of novel compositions steel plate shear force wall |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110185145A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-08-30 | 长安大学 | A kind of steel-concrete unidirectionally combines bean column node |
WO2020019955A1 (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2020-01-30 | 张春巍 | Assembled embedded damping interlayer double steel plate concrete composite shear wall and mounting method thereof |
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CN1603539A (en) * | 2004-11-19 | 2005-04-06 | 清华大学 | Buckling and energy consumption preventing steel plate shear wall |
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CN106968365A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-07-21 | 哈尔滨工业大学深圳研究生院 | A kind of anti-buckling steel plate shear force wall of assembled for taking into account load and power consumption |
CN206682434U (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-11-28 | 四川建筑职业技术学院 | A kind of clamp type wall-through tube based on architectural engineering |
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2017
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CN101126253A (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2008-02-20 | 清华大学 | Partition block type sticking-free flection-proof steel plate shearing force wall |
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CN204266410U (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-04-15 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Steel plate power consumption wall strengthened by a kind of profiled sheet concrete |
CN206682434U (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-11-28 | 四川建筑职业技术学院 | A kind of clamp type wall-through tube based on architectural engineering |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020019955A1 (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2020-01-30 | 张春巍 | Assembled embedded damping interlayer double steel plate concrete composite shear wall and mounting method thereof |
US10745912B2 (en) | 2018-07-24 | 2020-08-18 | Chunwei Zhang | Assembled double steel-concrete composite shear wall embedded with damping interlayer and method for mounting same |
CN110185145A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-08-30 | 长安大学 | A kind of steel-concrete unidirectionally combines bean column node |
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