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CN107968626A - A kind of solar panels structure that can remove accumulated snow automatically - Google Patents

A kind of solar panels structure that can remove accumulated snow automatically Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107968626A
CN107968626A CN201711385573.0A CN201711385573A CN107968626A CN 107968626 A CN107968626 A CN 107968626A CN 201711385573 A CN201711385573 A CN 201711385573A CN 107968626 A CN107968626 A CN 107968626A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
solar panels
support plate
accumulated snow
remove accumulated
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201711385573.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107968626B (en
Inventor
胡晓利
王军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhan Bo Ming Low Carbon Industry Ltd By Share Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuhan Bo Ming Low Carbon Industry Ltd By Share Ltd
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Priority to CN201711385573.0A priority Critical patent/CN107968626B/en
Publication of CN107968626A publication Critical patent/CN107968626A/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10Cleaning arrangements
    • H02S40/12Means for removing snow
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of solar panels structure that can remove accumulated snow automatically, including scraper plate, solar panels, the first motor, rack, gear, block, sliding block, the first slide, support plate, electric pushrod, support column, the second slide, groove, clip, push rod, connecting rod, transverse slat, clamping bar, threaded block and the second motor.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention is rational in infrastructure, convenient installation, solar panels are moved by the first motor driven gear mechanism, so that the accumulated snow on surface is scraped from solar panels surface, have the function that to remove accumulated snow, second motor-driven clamp system and the solar panels of the anti-sliding stop of sliding slot catch set skid off support plate, dead axle steering mechanism is slided on ground using the accumulated snow that gravity makes to scrape from solar panels, the use limitation steering mechanism inordinate rotation of electric pushrod, make steering mechanism that there is the maximum rotational angle limit, having haveed the function that to be tilted a certain angle slides accumulated snow.

Description

A kind of solar panels structure that can remove accumulated snow automatically
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solar panels structure, is specially a kind of solar panels structure that can remove accumulated snow automatically, belongs to In application of solar.
Background technology
Solar cell power generation system is also referred to as solar power system, and electric energy is converted the solar into solar panels, By solar charging discharging controller powering load, while battery charging is given, be a kind of novel energy of clean environment firendly Acquiring technology, and widelyd popularize be subject to today's society;
But surface easily covers a lamination when solar panels structures most of on the market are positioned over the outdoor in winter at present Snow, stops that solar panels absorb illumination, manually removes the snow time-consuming and laborious, and snow removing process is also inconvenient to clamp.Therefore, asked for above-mentioned Topic proposes a kind of solar panels structure that can remove accumulated snow automatically.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is that to solve the above-mentioned problems and provides a kind of solar panels that can remove accumulated snow automatically Structure.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose, it is a kind of can remove accumulated snow automatically solar energy it is hardened Structure, including support plate and supporting rod, the supporting bar top at support plate center side by screw with being rotatablely connected, the branch Strut is rotatably connected to two electric pushrods vertically, and the electric pushrod other end is rotatablely connected to the bottom end surface of support plate On, support plate top length direction surface both sides are installed with two scraper plates, the support plate width surface two Side is installed with two the first slides, and two first slides slidably connect two sliding blocks, and two sliding block tops End is fixedly mounted in the bottom both side surface of solar panels, and the solar panels bottom length direction side is symmetrically installed with two A block, the support plate bottom end surface length direction is arranged with two the second slides, and two block bottoms are slided Two the second rail tips are connected to, are installed with the first electricity between two blocks on support plate top end surface Machine, the first motor output shaft end are socketed with gear, and the gear top is engaged to rack, and the rack is fixedly mounted In the bottom of solar panels, described solar panels length direction side one end is equipped with a groove, and the groove is engaged by clip Connection, the clip include two clamping bars, and two described clamping bar one end are rotatably connected to connecting rod, and between two clamping bars Be rotatablely connected by transverse slat, the connecting rod end is rotatably connected to push rod, the push rod end thread be connected to threaded block and It is fixedly connected with the second motor output shaft.
Preferably, the scraper plate top is bonded with solar panels top end surface is slidably connected.
Preferably, sliding block bottom width is bigger than top width.
Preferably, the support column has two and is symmetrically mounted on the both sides bottom of support plate, and the electric pushrod has four It is a and be symmetrically mounted on two support column both sides.
Preferably, it is symmetrical to be located at support plate inner structure for second slide.
Preferably, the electric pushrod output rod is fixedly connected with support plate bottom.
Preferably, described push rod one end is provided with screw thread, and push rod end is threadedly coupled with threaded block.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The solar panels that this kind can remove accumulated snow automatically are reasonable in design, made too by the first motor driven gear mechanism Positive energy plate movement, so that the accumulated snow on surface is scraped from solar panels surface, has haveed the function that to remove accumulated snow;
Second motor-driven clamp system and the solar panels of the anti-sliding stop of sliding slot catch set skid off support plate, rise The purpose clamped is arrived, dead axle steering mechanism is slided on ground using the accumulated snow that gravity makes to scrape from solar panels, electric pushrod Use limitation steering mechanism inordinate rotation, make steering mechanism that there is the maximum rotational angle limit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is schematic elevation view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is backing plate block diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is clip block diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1st, scraper plate, 2, solar panels, the 3, first motor, 4, rack, 5, gear, 6, block, 7, sliding block, 8, first Slide, 9, support plate, 10, electric pushrod, 11, support column, the 12, second slide, 13, groove, 14, clip, 15, push rod, 16, even Extension bar, 17, transverse slat, 18, clamping bar, 19, threaded block, the 20, second motor.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Please refer to Fig.1 shown in -4, a kind of solar panels structure that can remove accumulated snow automatically, including support plate 9 and supporting rod 11,11 top of supporting rod at 9 center side of support plate by screw with being rotatablely connected, and rotation connects the supporting rod 11 vertically Two electric pushrods 10 are connected to, and 10 other end of the electric pushrod is rotatablely connected to the bottom end surface of support plate 9, the branch 9 top length direction surface both sides of fagging are installed with two scraper plates 1, and the 9 width surface both sides of support plate are fixed Two the first slides 8 are installed, two first slides 8 slidably connect two sliding blocks 7, and two 7 tops of sliding block It is fixedly mounted in the bottom both side surface of solar panels 2, the 2 bottom length direction side of solar panels is symmetrically installed with two A block 6, the 9 bottom end surface length direction of support plate are arranged with two the second slides 12, and two 6 bottoms of block It is slidingly attached to two 12 tops of the second slide, be installed with 9 top end surface of support plate between two blocks 6 First motor 3, first motor 3 export shaft end and are socketed with gear 5, and 5 top of gear is engaged to rack 4, and described Rack 4 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of solar panels 2, and described 2 length direction side one end of solar panels is equipped with a groove 13, described Groove 13 is connected together by clip 14, and the clip 14 includes two clamping bars 18, two 18 one end of clamping bar rotation connections There is connecting rod 16, and be rotatablely connected between two clamping bars 18 by transverse slat 17,16 end of connecting rod is rotatably connected to Push rod 15,15 end thread of push rod are connected to threaded block 19 and are fixedly connected with 20 output shaft of the second motor.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present invention, 1 top of scraper plate is bonded slip with 2 top end surface of solar panels Connection, the accumulated snow for making to be covered in 2 surface of solar panels are scraped by scraper plate 1.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the 7 bottom width of sliding block is bigger than top width, vertical direction limit The landing of solar panels 2 processed.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the support column 11 has two and is symmetrically mounted on support plate 9 Both sides bottom, the electric pushrod 10 have four and are symmetrically mounted on two 11 both sides of support column, support plate 9 is had a constant inclination Gradient, the electric pushrod 10 of both sides limit 9 inordinate rotation of support plate, support plate 9 is had the maximum rotational angle limit.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present invention, it is symmetrical configuration that second slide 12, which is located in support plate 9, too Positive energy plate 2 does plane motion, prevents solar panels 2 from being skidded off from 9 surface of support plate.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present invention, 10 output rod of electric pushrod is consolidated with 9 bottom of support plate Fixed connection, strengthens the stability that support plate 9 rotates.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present invention, described 15 one end of push rod is provided with screw thread, 15 end of push rod and spiral shell Line block 19 is threadedly coupled.
In the use of the present invention, after 2 surface of solar panels covering accumulated snow, start the second motor 20, the second motor 20 drives Coaxial affixed 15 one end of push rod of axis is rotated to engage with threaded block 19, and 15 other end of push rod pulls back push rod 15, with The connecting rod 16 that push rod 15 is rotatablely connected is flared out to two inner closeds, clamping bar 18 under the limitation of transverse slat 17, from groove 13 Unclamp, start the first motor 3, the gear 5 that 3 output shaft of the first motor is coaxially socketed rotates, and the rack 4 that gear 5 engages moves, tooth Bar 4 drives the solar panels 2 of installation fixed thereto to move, and solar panels 2 slide into 12 end of the second slide because of support column 11 Restriction effect is stopped, and the accumulated snow for being covered in 2 surface of solar panels scrapes at scraper plate 1, because of both ends electric pushrod 10 so that support Plate 9 is into certain slope, so accumulated snow is slided from solar panels surface, so that play the role of clearing the snow, after clearing the snow, reversion first 3 and second motor 20 of motor, makes overall structure return to initial position, because the second motor is fixedly mounted on 9 top end surface of support plate, So its clamp system driven keeps the identical gradient with the change of 9 gradient of support plate with support plate 9.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It is appreciated that other embodiment.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of solar panels structure that can remove accumulated snow automatically, including support plate (9) and supporting rod (11), it is characterised in that: With being rotatablely connected at support plate (9) center side by screw, the supporting rod (11) turns vertically on supporting rod (11) top It is dynamic to be connected with two electric pushrods (10), and the electric pushrod (10) other end is rotatablely connected to the bottom table of support plate (9) On face, support plate (9) the top length direction surface both sides are installed with two scraper plates (1), support plate (9) width Direction surface both sides are installed with two the first slides (8), and two first slides (8) slidably connect two sliding blocks (7), and two sliding block (7) tops are fixedly mounted in the bottom both side surface of solar panels (2), the solar panels (2) bottom length direction side is symmetrically installed with two blocks (6), and support plate (9) the bottom end surface length direction is symmetrically set There are two the second slides (12), and two block (6) bottoms are slidingly attached to two the second slide (12) tops, two institutes State and be installed with the first motor (3) between block (6) on support plate (9) top end surface, the first motor (3) output Shaft end is socketed with gear (5), and gear (5) top is engaged to rack (4), and the rack (4) is fixedly mounted on the sun The bottom of energy plate (2), described solar panels (2) length direction side one end are equipped with groove (13), and the groove (13) passes through card Folder (14) is connected together, and the clip (14) includes two clamping bars (18), and two described clamping bar (18) one end are rotatably connected to company Extension bar (16), and be rotatablely connected between two clamping bars (18) by transverse slat (17), connecting rod (16) end, which rotates, to be connected Push rod (15) is connected to, push rod (15) end thread, which is connected to threaded block (19) and is fixed with the second motor (20) output shaft, to be connected Connect.
A kind of 2. solar panels structure that can remove accumulated snow automatically according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The scraper plate (1) top is bonded with solar panels (2) top end surface and is slidably connected.
A kind of 3. solar panels structure that can remove accumulated snow automatically according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sliding block (7) bottom width is bigger than top width.
A kind of 4. solar panels structure that can remove accumulated snow automatically according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The support Column (11) has two and is symmetrically mounted on the both sides bottom of support plate (9), and the electric pushrod (10) has four and is symmetrically installed Two support column (11) both sides.
A kind of 5. solar panels structure that can remove accumulated snow automatically according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described second It is symmetrical configuration that slide (12), which is located in support plate (9),.
A kind of 6. solar panels structure that can remove accumulated snow automatically according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described electronic Push rod (10) output rod is fixedly connected with support plate (9) bottom.
A kind of 7. solar panels structure that can remove accumulated snow automatically according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The push rod (15) one end is provided with screw thread, and push rod (15) end is threadedly coupled with threaded block (19).
CN201711385573.0A 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 Solar panel structure capable of automatically removing snow Active CN107968626B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711385573.0A CN107968626B (en) 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 Solar panel structure capable of automatically removing snow

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711385573.0A CN107968626B (en) 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 Solar panel structure capable of automatically removing snow

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107968626A true CN107968626A (en) 2018-04-27
CN107968626B CN107968626B (en) 2024-01-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711385573.0A Active CN107968626B (en) 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 Solar panel structure capable of automatically removing snow

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CN (1) CN107968626B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111940345A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-11-17 成都恒云高科科技有限公司 Solar panel cleaning device based on self-rotation
CN112822449A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-05-18 四川荣川通用航空有限责任公司 Unattended ADS-B ground data acquisition device and working method thereof

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102233348A (en) * 2010-04-27 2011-11-09 沙晓林 Solar photovoltaic assembly surface cleaning device
EP2385322A2 (en) * 2010-03-16 2011-11-09 Stefanie Franke Device for removing at least ice or snow cover from at least one solar collector
JP2016030255A (en) * 2014-07-28 2016-03-07 勝弥 山内 Wiper for performing cleaning and snow removal of solar panel
KR101676728B1 (en) * 2015-06-25 2016-11-16 선문대학교 산학협력단 Large scale- solar cell cleaning robot for preventing snow accumulation tracking on rail of solar cell
CN106464203A (en) * 2014-04-30 2017-02-22 艾科派尔科技有限公司 Docking and locking system for solar panel cleaning system
CN107493069A (en) * 2017-10-16 2017-12-19 西藏世峰高科能源技术有限公司 Solar panel Anti-ice-and-snow method
CN207910727U (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-09-25 武汉博茗低碳产业股份有限公司 A kind of solar panels structure that can remove accumulated snow automatically

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2385322A2 (en) * 2010-03-16 2011-11-09 Stefanie Franke Device for removing at least ice or snow cover from at least one solar collector
CN102233348A (en) * 2010-04-27 2011-11-09 沙晓林 Solar photovoltaic assembly surface cleaning device
CN106464203A (en) * 2014-04-30 2017-02-22 艾科派尔科技有限公司 Docking and locking system for solar panel cleaning system
JP2016030255A (en) * 2014-07-28 2016-03-07 勝弥 山内 Wiper for performing cleaning and snow removal of solar panel
KR101676728B1 (en) * 2015-06-25 2016-11-16 선문대학교 산학협력단 Large scale- solar cell cleaning robot for preventing snow accumulation tracking on rail of solar cell
CN107493069A (en) * 2017-10-16 2017-12-19 西藏世峰高科能源技术有限公司 Solar panel Anti-ice-and-snow method
CN207910727U (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-09-25 武汉博茗低碳产业股份有限公司 A kind of solar panels structure that can remove accumulated snow automatically

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111940345A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-11-17 成都恒云高科科技有限公司 Solar panel cleaning device based on self-rotation
CN112822449A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-05-18 四川荣川通用航空有限责任公司 Unattended ADS-B ground data acquisition device and working method thereof

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