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CN107903680A - Aerogel-containing environment-friendly coating and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Aerogel-containing environment-friendly coating and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107903680A
CN107903680A CN201711198717.1A CN201711198717A CN107903680A CN 107903680 A CN107903680 A CN 107903680A CN 201711198717 A CN201711198717 A CN 201711198717A CN 107903680 A CN107903680 A CN 107903680A
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parts
uniformly mixed
environmental protection
temperature
coating material
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卯志华
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Changsha Qiudianbing Information Technology Co ltd
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Changsha Qiudianbing Information Technology Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D4/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; Coating compositions, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09D183/00 - C09D183/16
    • C09D4/06Organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond in combination with a macromolecular compound other than an unsaturated polymer of groups C09D159/00 - C09D187/00
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/14Paints containing biocides, e.g. fungicides, insecticides or pesticides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/16Antifouling paints; Underwater paints
    • C09D5/1606Antifouling paints; Underwater paints characterised by the anti-fouling agent
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/16Antifouling paints; Underwater paints
    • C09D5/1656Antifouling paints; Underwater paints characterised by the film-forming substance
    • C09D5/1662Synthetic film-forming substance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/16Antifouling paints; Underwater paints
    • C09D5/1687Use of special additives

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an aerogel-containing environment-friendly coating and a preparation method thereof, wherein the aerogel-containing environment-friendly coating comprises the following raw materials: polyurethane, polyacrylate, hydroxyethyl methacrylate, propylene glycol diacrylate, trimethylolpropane triacrylate, phthalic acid, trimellitic anhydride, maleic acid, trimethylolpropane triacrylate, polyvinyl alcohol, emulsified silicone oil, nano antimony-doped tin dioxide powder, titanium liquid, zinc stearate, gelatin, Arabic gum, a stain-resistant modification auxiliary agent, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene pentaerythritol ether, polyacrylic acid, octyl isothiazolinone, chitosan, tea polyphenol, ammonium polyphosphate and a silane coupling agent KH-570, the environment-friendly coating containing the aerogel is prepared by the steps of preparing a base material and a modified filler, and then mixing the base material, the modified filler and other auxiliary raw materials. The environment-friendly coating disclosed by the invention is strong in adhesive force, free of volatilization of harmful substances, and excellent in stain resistance and antibacterial performance.

Description

A kind of environmental protection coating material containing aeroge and preparation method thereof
【Technical field】
The invention belongs to technical field of paint preparation, and in particular to a kind of to contain the environmental protection coating material of aeroge and its preparation side Method.
【Background technology】
With the development of construction industry, the demand of coating is growing day by day.Coating is a kind of material, and this material can be used Different construction technologies is coated in object surface, is formed and adhered to firmly, with some strength, continuous solid film, such shape Into film be generally called film, also known as paint film or coating.
A kind of Chinese patent application document " environmental protection coating material containing aeroge and preparation method thereof (application publication number: CN106928795A) " disclose a kind of water conservation coating and contain environmental protection coating material of aeroge and preparation method thereof, including by weight The component of number ratio, 100 parts of film forming agent, 30-110 parts of filler, 3-10 parts of fire resistance fibre, the filler include aerogel microball 40- 90 parts, 1-20 parts of vacuum ceramic microballoon, auxiliary agent include 2-5 parts of thickener, 2-7 parts of dispersant, 1-10 parts of polyacrylic acid and polyoxy 1-5 parts of ethene polyoxypropylene pentaerythrite ether.The environmental protection coating material containing aeroge of the invention, environmentally friendly, pollution-free, water resistance Good, manufacture craft is simple, but it forms the three-dimensional netted hollow knot to be linked together by closing microballoon on architectural chamber surface Structure, the more empty network structures of the very thin nanometer of such aeroge and nano-hollow silicon microballoon form the still air of a folded folder Group, although being passed to many good prevention heats, has good heat-resisting effect, three-dimensional netted hollow-core construction is easily detained Spot and grow bacterium, Paint Falling yellowing can be caused for a long time, can not meet routine use, grow the wall of bacterium also easily on It is mould, influence aesthetics.
【The content of the invention】
The present invention provides a kind of environmental protection coating material containing aeroge and preparation method thereof, to solve in Chinese patent application text Offer a kind of " environmental protection coating material containing aeroge and preparation method thereof (application publication number:CN106928795A it is) " disclosed to contain gas The problem of environmental protection coating material of gel is easily detained spot and grows bacterium.
To solve above technical problem, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of environmental protection coating material containing aeroge, including following raw material:Polyurethane, polyacrylate, hydroxyethyl methacrylate Ethyl ester, propylene glycol diacrylate, trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate, phthalic acid, trimellitic anhydride, maleic acid, Trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate, polyvinyl alcohol, silicone emulsion, nanometer antimony-doped stannic oxide powder, titanium liquid, zinc stearate, Gelatin, Arabic gum, resistant modified additive, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene pentaerythrite ether, polyacrylic acid, Octylisothiazoline Ketone, chitosan, tea polyphenols, ammonium polyphosphate and Silane coupling reagent KH-570;
Octylisothiazolinone, chitosan, tea polyphenols, ammonium polyphosphate and the Silane coupling reagent KH-570 weight ratio be (4-8):(5-15):(3-6):(10-20):(2-6)。
Further, resistant modified additive is prepared by following technique:By trbasic zinc phosphate, zinc powder, sodium borohydride, stearic acid Magnesium and the sulfuric acid solution that mass fraction is 15-35% are uniformly mixed, and are heated up, are kept the temperature, stirring, is subsequently added into silane coupling agent KH- 550th, neopelex and methyl methacrylate are uniformly mixed, and continue to heat up, and insulation, then adds Kynoar It is uniformly mixed with polyethylene glycol, stirs, be subsequently added into paraffin methyl-silicone oil and coconut oil fat acyl diethanol amine is uniformly mixed, is risen Temperature, keeps the temperature, stirring, dry to constant weight, is cooled to room temperature to obtain resistant modified additive.
Further, resistant modified additive is prepared by following technique:By weight by 5-15 parts of trbasic zinc phosphates, 4-8 parts The sulfuric acid solution that zinc powder, 3-6 part sodium borohydride, 2-5 parts of magnesium stearates and 1-6 parts of mass fractions are 15-35% is uniformly mixed, and is risen Temperature keeps the temperature 20-40min to 60-70 DEG C, stirs 1-2h in 450-650r/min rotating speeds, is subsequently added into 4-8 parts of silane coupling agents KH-550,3-9 parts of neopelexes and 2-5 parts of methyl methacrylates are uniformly mixed, and are continuously heating to 80-90 DEG C, 2-3h is kept the temperature, then 1-6 parts of Kynoar is added and 3-5 parts of polyethylene glycol is uniformly mixed, stirred in 650-850r/min rotating speeds 20-40min is mixed, 2-6 parts of paraffin methyl-silicone oils is subsequently added into and 1-5 parts of coconut oil fat acyl diethanol amine is uniformly mixed, be warming up to 90-120 DEG C, 1-2h is kept the temperature, 30-50min is stirred in 1200-1400r/min rotating speeds, it is dry to constant weight, it is cooled to room temperature to obtain Resistant modified additive.
Further, in units of parts by weight, including following raw material:60-80 parts of polyurethane, 5-15 parts of polyacrylate, 4-9 parts of hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 2-6 parts of propylene glycol diacrylate, 3-9 parts of trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate, adjacent benzene 2-5 parts of dioctyl phthalate, 1-5 parts of trimellitic anhydride, 4-8 parts of maleic acid, 3-6 parts of trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate, polyethylene 1-5 parts of alcohol, 4-8 parts of silicone emulsion, 3-6 parts of nanometer antimony-doped stannic oxide powder, 4-8 parts of titanium liquid, 3-6 parts of zinc stearate, gelatin 2-5 parts, 1-5 parts of Arabic gum, 12-16 parts of resistant modified additive, 5-15 parts of polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene pentaerythrite ether, poly- third 2-6 parts of olefin(e) acid, 4-8 parts of octylisothiazolinone, 5-15 parts of chitosan, 3-6 parts of tea polyphenols, 10-20 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, silane are even Join KH-5702-6 parts of agent.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of the environmental protection coating material containing aeroge, comprise the following steps:
It is S1, polyurethane, polyacrylate and polyvinyl alcohol is uniform, in the stirring of 4000-6000r/min rotating speeds it is lower plus Enter nanometer antimony-doped stannic oxide powder, titanium liquid and zinc stearate, stir 10-15min, add polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene season penta Four alcohol ethers and polyacrylic acid are uniformly mixed, and are warming up to 80-90 DEG C, keep the temperature 1-2h, and 1-2h is stirred in 650-850r/min rotating speeds, cold But base-material is obtained to room temperature;
S2, after mixing resistant modified additive, tea polyphenols, chitosan and Silane coupling reagent KH-570, be warming up to 60-80 DEG C, 1-3h is kept the temperature, does not stop to stir during insulation, then ammonium polyphosphate is added and octylisothiazolinone is uniformly mixed, after It is continuous to be warming up to 80-90 DEG C, 5-15min is dispersed with stirring in 300-350r/min rotating speeds, obtains modified filler;
S3, in closed blender, by base-material, modified filler, gelatin, Arabic gum, hydroxyethyl methacrylate, third Omega-diol diacrylate, trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate, phthalic acid, trimellitic anhydride, maleic acid, trihydroxy methyl Propane triacrylate and silicone emulsion are uniformly mixed, and are warming up to 120-140 DEG C, 1-3h are kept the temperature, then in 4000-6000r/ Min rotating speeds stir 1-2h, are cooled to room temperature to obtain the environmental protection coating material containing aeroge.
The invention has the advantages that:
(1) by the data of embodiment 1-3 and comparative example 7 as it can be seen that containing the environmental protection coating material of aeroge using embodiment 1-3 Resistant and anti-microbial property significantly improve;At the same time by the data of embodiment 1-3 as it can be seen that embodiment 1 is optimum embodiment.
(2) by embodiment 1 and the data of comparative example 1-6 as it can be seen that octylisothiazolinone, chitosan, tea polyphenols, polyphosphoric acid Ammonium and Silane coupling reagent KH-570 play synergistic effect in the environmental protection coating material containing aeroge is prepared, collaboration improve containing The resistant and anti-microbial property of the environmental protection coating material of aeroge, this is probably:Octylisothiazolinone, chitosan, tea polyphenols and poly- phosphorus Sour ammonium is added as environment-friendly materials, meets the requirement of environmental protection coating material, and the hydroxy radical content on chitosan surface is more, even in silane Under the action of joining agent KH-570, effective antibacterial for combining, not only further increasing ammonium polyphosphate to ammonium polyphosphate is realized Resistance to soiling, due to the modifying function of Silane coupling reagent KH-570 so that octylisothiazolinone and tea polyphenols being capable of firm attachments On chitosan, the resistant and anti-microbial property of coating are further increased.Octylisothiazolinone, chitosan, tea polyphenols, poly- phosphorus Sour ammonium and Silane coupling reagent KH-570 are applied to as a modified reinforcement system in the environmental protection coating material of the present invention, pungent by controlling Base isothiazolinone, chitosan, tea polyphenols, ammonium polyphosphate and Silane coupling reagent KH-570 weight ratio are (4-8):(5-15):(3- 6):(10-20):(2-6) so that primary raw material of the ammonium polyphosphate as modified reinforcement system, chitosan is as graft modification Secondly filler its dosage, the hydroxyl enriched can be provided for graft modification, is ammonium polyphosphate, octylisothiazolinone and tea polyphenols Grafting provide abundance attachment site further such that graft modification more fully efficiently, further such that modified reinforcing body System is applied in the environmental protection coating material of the present invention, can play more effective reinforcement modified effect, is effectively improved environmental protection of the invention and is applied The resistant and anti-microbial property of material.
(3) by the data of embodiment 1-3 and comparative example 7 as it can be seen that the environmental protection coating material containing aeroge of embodiment 1-3 it is resistance to Dirty anti-microbial property is significantly higher than the resistant and anti-microbial property of comparative example 7.
(4) for the environmental protection coating material containing aeroge of the invention relative to the prior art, resistant and anti-microbial property are excellent, solve The problem of environmental protection coating material containing aeroge is easily detained spot and grows bacterium.
【Embodiment】
For ease of more fully understanding the present invention, it is illustrated by following instance, these examples belong to the protection of the present invention Scope, but do not limit the scope of the invention.
In embodiment, the environmental protection coating material containing aeroge, in units of parts by weight, including following raw material:Polyurethane 60- 80 parts, 5-15 parts of polyacrylate, 4-9 parts of hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 2-6 parts of propylene glycol diacrylate, trihydroxy methyl third 3-9 parts of alkane triacrylate, 2-5 parts of phthalic acid, 1-5 parts of trimellitic anhydride, 4-8 parts of maleic acid, trimethylolpropane 3-6 parts of triacrylate, 1-5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 4-8 parts of silicone emulsion, 3-6 parts of nanometer antimony-doped stannic oxide powder, titanium liquid 4-8 Part, 3-6 parts of zinc stearate, 2-5 parts of gelatin, 1-5 parts of Arabic gum, 12-16 parts of resistant modified additive, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene 5-15 parts of pentaerythrite ether, 2-6 parts of polyacrylic acid, 4-8 parts of octylisothiazolinone, 5-15 parts of chitosan, 3-6 parts of tea polyphenols, 10-20 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, 2-6 parts of Silane coupling reagent KH-570.
Resistant modified additive is prepared by following technique:By weight by 5-15 parts of trbasic zinc phosphates, 4-8 parts of zinc powders, 3-6 parts The sulfuric acid solution that sodium borohydride, 2-5 part magnesium stearate and 1-6 parts of mass fractions are 15-35% is uniformly mixed, and is warming up to 60-70 DEG C, 20-40min is kept the temperature, 1-2h is stirred in 450-650r/min rotating speeds, is subsequently added into 4-8 parts of silane resin acceptor kh-550s, 3-9 Part neopelex and 2-5 parts of methyl methacrylates are uniformly mixed, and are continuously heating to 80-90 DEG C, keep the temperature 2-3h, so Add 1-6 parts of Kynoar afterwards and 3-5 parts of polyethylene glycol be uniformly mixed, 20-40min is stirred in 650-850r/min rotating speeds, It is subsequently added into 2-6 parts of paraffin methyl-silicone oils and 1-5 parts of coconut oil fat acyl diethanol amine is uniformly mixed, be warming up to 90-120 DEG C, protects Warm 1-2h, 30-50min is stirred in 1200-1400r/min rotating speeds, dry to constant weight, is cooled to room temperature to obtain resistant to be modified and is helped Agent.
The preparation method of the environmental protection coating material containing aeroge, comprises the following steps:
S1, by polyurethane, polyacrylate and polyvinyl alcohol by weight be uniformly mixed, in 4000-6000r/min rotating speeds Lower nanometer antimony-doped stannic oxide powder, titanium liquid and the zinc stearate added by weight of stirring, stirs 10-15min, add by The polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene pentaerythrite ether and polyacrylic acid of parts by weight are uniformly mixed, and are warming up to 80-90 DEG C, keep the temperature 1-2h, 1-2h is stirred in 650-850r/min rotating speeds, is cooled to room temperature to obtain base-material;
S2, after mixing resistant modified additive, tea polyphenols, chitosan and Silane coupling reagent KH-570 by weight, heat up To 60-80 DEG C, 1-3h is kept the temperature, does not stop to stir during insulation, then adds ammonium polyphosphate by weight and the different thiophene of octyl group Oxazoline ketone is uniformly mixed, and is continuously heating to 80-90 DEG C, is dispersed with stirring 5-15min in 300-350r/min rotating speeds, is modified Filler;
S3, in closed blender, by base-material, modified filler, gelatin, Arabic gum, hydroxyethyl methacrylate, third Omega-diol diacrylate, trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate, phthalic acid, trimellitic anhydride, maleic acid, trihydroxy methyl Propane triacrylate and silicone emulsion are uniformly mixed by weight, are warming up to 120-140 DEG C, 1-3h are kept the temperature, then in 4000- 6000r/min rotating speeds stir 1-2h, are cooled to room temperature to obtain the environmental protection coating material containing aeroge.
Below by more specific embodiment, the present invention will be described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of environmental protection coating material containing aeroge of the present invention, in units of parts by weight, including following raw material:Polyurethane 65 Part, 9 parts of polyacrylate, 7 parts of hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 4 parts of propylene glycol diacrylate, trimethylolpropane tris acrylic acid It is 4 parts of ester, 3 parts of phthalic acid, 2 parts of trimellitic anhydride, 5 parts of maleic acid, 4.5 parts of trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate, poly- 2 parts of vinyl alcohol, 5 parts of silicone emulsion, 5.5 parts of nanometer antimony-doped stannic oxide powder, 5 parts of titanium liquid, 4 parts of zinc stearate, 3 parts of gelatin, It is 4 parts of Arabic gum, 15 parts of resistant modified additive, 12 parts of polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene pentaerythrite ether, 3.5 parts of polyacrylic acid, pungent 6 parts of base isothiazolinone, 9 parts of chitosan, 5 parts of tea polyphenols, 17 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, 3.5 parts of Silane coupling reagent KH-570.
Resistant modified additive is prepared by following technique:By weight by 12 parts of trbasic zinc phosphates, 6 parts of zinc powders, 4 parts of hydroborations The sulfuric acid solution that sodium, 3 parts of magnesium stearates and 2 parts of mass fractions are 20% is uniformly mixed, and is warming up to 65 DEG C, is kept the temperature 28min, in 620r/min rotating speeds stir 1.2h, are subsequently added into 5.5 parts of silane resin acceptor kh-550s, 7 parts of neopelexes and 3.5 parts Methyl methacrylate is uniformly mixed, and is continuously heating to 85 DEG C, keeps the temperature 2.5h, then adds 4.5 parts of Kynoar and 4 parts poly- Ethylene glycol is uniformly mixed, and is stirred 30min in 780r/min rotating speeds, is subsequently added into 5 parts of paraffin methyl-silicone oils and 2.5 parts of coconut oil fats Acyl diethanol amine is uniformly mixed, and is warming up to 100 DEG C, keeps the temperature 1.5h, and 45min is stirred in 1300r/min rotating speeds, is dried to constant weight, It is cooled to room temperature to obtain resistant modified additive.
The preparation method of the environmental protection coating material containing aeroge, comprises the following steps:
S1, by polyurethane, polyacrylate and polyvinyl alcohol by weight be uniformly mixed, in 5500r/min rotating speeds stir Nanometer antimony-doped stannic oxide powder, titanium liquid and the zinc stearate of lower addition by weight, stir 12min, add by weight Polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene pentaerythrite ether and polyacrylic acid be uniformly mixed, be warming up to 85 DEG C, 1.5h kept the temperature, in 720r/min Rotating speed stirs 1.5h, is cooled to room temperature to obtain base-material;
S2, after mixing resistant modified additive, tea polyphenols, chitosan and Silane coupling reagent KH-570 by weight, heat up To 75 DEG C, 2.5h is kept the temperature, does not stop to stir during insulation, then adds ammonium polyphosphate by weight and Octylisothiazoline Ketone is uniformly mixed, and is continuously heating to 85 DEG C, is dispersed with stirring 12min in 330r/min rotating speeds, obtains modified filler;
S3, in closed blender, by base-material, modified filler, gelatin, Arabic gum, hydroxyethyl methacrylate, third Omega-diol diacrylate, trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate, phthalic acid, trimellitic anhydride, maleic acid, trihydroxy methyl Propane triacrylate and silicone emulsion are uniformly mixed by weight, are warming up to 135 DEG C, keep the temperature 2h, are then turned in 5500r/min Speed stirring 1.5h, is cooled to room temperature to obtain the environmental protection coating material containing aeroge.
Embodiment 2
A kind of environmental protection coating material containing aeroge of the present invention, in units of parts by weight, including following raw material:Polyurethane 75 Part, 12 parts of polyacrylate, 6.5 parts of hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 5 parts of propylene glycol diacrylate, trimethylolpropane tris third 8 parts of olefin(e) acid ester, 3.5 parts of phthalic acid, 4.5 parts of trimellitic anhydride, 6.5 parts of maleic acid, trimethylolpropane tris acrylic acid 5 parts of ester, 4 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 7 parts of silicone emulsion, 4.5 parts of nanometer antimony-doped stannic oxide powder, 7 parts of titanium liquid, 5 parts of zinc stearate, 4 parts of gelatin, 2 parts of Arabic gum, 14 parts of resistant modified additive, 9 parts of polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene pentaerythrite ether, polyacrylic acid 5 Part, 7 parts of octylisothiazolinone, 13 parts of chitosan, 5.5 parts of tea polyphenols, 18 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, Silane coupling reagent KH-570 3.5 Part.
Resistant modified additive is prepared by following technique:By weight by 13 parts of trbasic zinc phosphates, 7.5 parts of zinc powders, 5 parts of boron hydrogen Change the sulfuric acid solution that sodium, 3 parts of magnesium stearates and 5 parts of mass fractions are 20% to be uniformly mixed, be warming up to 65 DEG C, keep the temperature 30min, in 570r/min rotating speeds stir 1.5h, are subsequently added into 5.5 parts of silane resin acceptor kh-550s, 7.5 parts of neopelexes and 4.5 Part methyl methacrylate is uniformly mixed, and is continuously heating to 85 DEG C, keeps the temperature 2.5h, then adds 5 parts of Kynoar and 4 parts poly- Ethylene glycol is uniformly mixed, and is stirred 35min in 770r/min rotating speeds, is subsequently added into 3 parts of paraffin methyl-silicone oils and 4.5 parts of coconut oil fats Acyl diethanol amine is uniformly mixed, and is warming up to 110 DEG C, keeps the temperature 1.5h, and 40min is stirred in 1300r/min rotating speeds, is dried to constant weight, It is cooled to room temperature to obtain resistant modified additive.
The preparation method of the environmental protection coating material containing aeroge, comprises the following steps:
S1, by polyurethane, polyacrylate and polyvinyl alcohol by weight be uniformly mixed, in 4900r/min rotating speeds stir Nanometer antimony-doped stannic oxide powder, titanium liquid and the zinc stearate of lower addition by weight, stir 13min, add by weight Polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene pentaerythrite ether and polyacrylic acid be uniformly mixed, be warming up to 85 DEG C, 1.5h kept the temperature, in 6600r/ Min rotating speeds stir 1.5h, are cooled to room temperature to obtain base-material;
S2, after mixing resistant modified additive, tea polyphenols, chitosan and Silane coupling reagent KH-570 by weight, heat up To 75 DEG C, 2.5h is kept the temperature, does not stop to stir during insulation, then add ammonium polyphosphate and octylisothiazolinone by weight It is uniformly mixed, is continuously heating to 85 DEG C, is dispersed with stirring 9min in 3400r/min rotating speeds, obtains modified filler;
S3, in closed blender, by base-material, modified filler, gelatin, Arabic gum, hydroxyethyl methacrylate, third Omega-diol diacrylate, trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate, phthalic acid, trimellitic anhydride, maleic acid, trihydroxy methyl Propane triacrylate and silicone emulsion are uniformly mixed by weight, are warming up to 125 DEG C, insulation 2, then turns in 4400r/min Speed stirring 1.5h, is cooled to room temperature to obtain the environmental protection coating material containing aeroge.
Embodiment 3
A kind of environmental protection coating material containing aeroge of the present invention, in units of parts by weight, including following raw material:Polyurethane 65 Part, 9 parts of polyacrylate, 7.5 parts of hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 3.5 parts of propylene glycol diacrylate, trimethylolpropane tris third 7 parts of olefin(e) acid ester, 3 parts of phthalic acid, 4 parts of trimellitic anhydride, 5 parts of maleic acid, trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate 4.5 Part, 2.5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 7 parts of silicone emulsion, 5.5 parts of nanometer antimony-doped stannic oxide powder, 7.5 parts of titanium liquid, 5 parts of zinc stearate, 3 parts of gelatin, 2 parts of Arabic gum, 15 parts of resistant modified additive, 12 parts of polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene pentaerythrite ether, polyacrylic acid 5 Part, 6 parts of octylisothiazolinone, 12 parts of chitosan, 4.5 parts of tea polyphenols, 16 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, 5 parts of Silane coupling reagent KH-570;
Resistant modified additive is prepared by following technique:By weight by 13 parts of trbasic zinc phosphates, 5.5 parts of zinc powders, 4.5 parts of boron The sulfuric acid solution that sodium hydride, 3.5 parts of magnesium stearates and 5 parts of mass fractions are 30% is uniformly mixed, and is warming up to 65 DEG C, insulation 27min, stirs 1.5h in 560r/min rotating speeds, is subsequently added into 7.5 parts of silane resin acceptor kh-550s, 6.5 parts of detergent alkylate sulphurs Sour sodium and 4 parts of methyl methacrylates are uniformly mixed, and are continuously heating to 85 DEG C, keep the temperature 2.5h, then add 5 parts of Kynoar It is uniformly mixed with 4 parts of polyethylene glycol, stirs 35min in 830r/min rotating speeds, be subsequently added into 3 parts of paraffin methyl-silicone oils and 2 portions of coconut palms Oil and fat acyl diethanol amine is uniformly mixed, and is warming up to 115 DEG C, keeps the temperature 1.5h, stirs 45min in 1300r/min rotating speeds, drying is extremely Constant weight, is cooled to room temperature to obtain resistant modified additive
The preparation method of the environmental protection coating material containing aeroge, comprises the following steps:
S1, by polyurethane, polyacrylate and polyvinyl alcohol by weight be uniformly mixed, in 5700r/min rotating speeds stir Nanometer antimony-doped stannic oxide powder, titanium liquid and the zinc stearate of lower addition by weight, stir 14min, add by weight Polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene pentaerythrite ether and polyacrylic acid be uniformly mixed, be warming up to 85 DEG C, 1.5h kept the temperature, in 690r/min Rotating speed stirs 1.5h, is cooled to room temperature to obtain base-material;
S2, after mixing resistant modified additive, tea polyphenols, chitosan and Silane coupling reagent KH-570 by weight, heat up To 65 DEG C, 2.5h is kept the temperature, does not stop to stir during insulation, then adds ammonium polyphosphate by weight and Octylisothiazoline Ketone is uniformly mixed, and is continuously heating to 85 DEG C, is dispersed with stirring 9min in 330r/min rotating speeds, obtains modified filler;
S3, in closed blender, by base-material, modified filler, gelatin, Arabic gum, hydroxyethyl methacrylate, third Omega-diol diacrylate, trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate, phthalic acid, trimellitic anhydride, maleic acid, trihydroxy methyl Propane triacrylate and silicone emulsion are uniformly mixed by weight, are warming up to 130 DEG C, keep the temperature 2h, are then turned in 5100r/min Speed stirring 1.5h, is cooled to room temperature to obtain the environmental protection coating material containing aeroge.
Comparative example 1
It is essentially identical with the preparation process of embodiment 1, have only the difference is that preparing the original of the environmental protection coating material containing aeroge Lack octylisothiazolinone, chitosan, tea polyphenols, ammonium polyphosphate and Silane coupling reagent KH-570 in material.
Comparative example 2
It is essentially identical with the preparation process of embodiment 1, have only the difference is that preparing the original of the environmental protection coating material containing aeroge Lack octylisothiazolinone in material.
Comparative example 3
It is essentially identical with the preparation process of embodiment 1, have only the difference is that preparing the original of the environmental protection coating material containing aeroge Lack chitosan in material.
Comparative example 4
It is essentially identical with the preparation process of embodiment 1, have only the difference is that preparing the original of the environmental protection coating material containing aeroge Lack tea polyphenols in material.
Comparative example 5
It is essentially identical with the preparation process of embodiment 1, have only the difference is that preparing the original of the environmental protection coating material containing aeroge Lack ammonium polyphosphate in material.
Comparative example 6
It is essentially identical with the preparation process of embodiment 1, have only the difference is that preparing the original of the environmental protection coating material containing aeroge Lack Silane coupling reagent KH-570 in material.
Comparative example 7
Using a kind of Chinese patent application document " environmental protection coating material containing aeroge and preparation method thereof (application publication number: CN106928795A) " technique of embodiment 1-6 prepares the environmental protection coating material containing aeroge.
Indices detection, obtained inspection are carried out to the environmental protection coating material containing aeroge of embodiment 1-3 and comparative example 1-7 Survey result such as following table:
Note:It is that the wiping experiment of oil resistivity pen obtains that oil resistivity pen, which wipes number, condition is wiped, by embodiment 1-3 and contrast Example 1-7 is coated on glass, the film-forming under 1000w ultra violet lamps, and " just " word of 3cm*3cm, room temperature etc. are write with oil pen Treat to be wiped with non-dust cloth after five minutes, circle statistics are resistance to successively wipes number result.
As seen from the above table:(1) by the data of embodiment 1-3 and comparative example 7 as it can be seen that containing aeroge using embodiment 1-3 Environmental protection coating material resistant and anti-microbial property significantly improve;At the same time by the data of embodiment 1-3 as it can be seen that embodiment 1 is optimal reality Apply example.
(2) by embodiment 1 and the data of comparative example 1-6 as it can be seen that octylisothiazolinone, chitosan, tea polyphenols, polyphosphoric acid Ammonium and Silane coupling reagent KH-570 play synergistic effect in the environmental protection coating material containing aeroge is prepared, collaboration improve containing The resistant and anti-microbial property of the environmental protection coating material of aeroge, this is probably:Octylisothiazolinone, chitosan, tea polyphenols and poly- phosphorus Sour ammonium is added as environment-friendly materials, meets the requirement of environmental protection coating material, and the hydroxy radical content on chitosan surface is more, even in silane Under the action of joining agent KH-570, effective antibacterial for combining, not only further increasing ammonium polyphosphate to ammonium polyphosphate is realized Resistance to soiling, due to the modifying function of Silane coupling reagent KH-570 so that octylisothiazolinone and tea polyphenols being capable of firm attachments On chitosan, the resistant and anti-microbial property of coating are further increased.
(3) by the data of embodiment 1 and comparative example 7 as it can be seen that the resistant of the environmental protection coating material containing aeroge of embodiment 1-3 Anti-microbial property is significantly higher than the resistant and anti-microbial property of comparative example 7.
Above content is it cannot be assumed that present invention specific implementation is confined to these explanations, for the technical field of the invention Those of ordinary skill for, under the premise of present inventive concept is not departed from, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, all should When being considered as belonging to the scope of patent protection that is determined by the claims submitted of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of environmental protection coating material containing aeroge, it is characterised in that including following raw material:Polyurethane, polyacrylate, methyl Hydroxy-ethyl acrylate, propylene glycol diacrylate, trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate, phthalic acid, trimellitic anhydride, It is maleic acid, trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate, polyvinyl alcohol, silicone emulsion, nanometer antimony-doped stannic oxide powder, titanium liquid, hard Resin acid zinc, gelatin, Arabic gum, resistant modified additive, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene pentaerythrite ether, polyacrylic acid, octyl group are different Thiazolinone, chitosan, tea polyphenols, ammonium polyphosphate and Silane coupling reagent KH-570;
Octylisothiazolinone, chitosan, tea polyphenols, ammonium polyphosphate and the Silane coupling reagent KH-570 weight ratio is (4- 8):(5-15):(3-6):(10-20):(2-6)。
2. the environmental protection coating material according to claim 1 containing aeroge, it is characterised in that resistant modified additive presses following work It is prepared by skill:The sulfuric acid solution that trbasic zinc phosphate, zinc powder, sodium borohydride, magnesium stearate and mass fraction are 15-35% is mixed equal It is even, heat up, keep the temperature, stirring, is subsequently added into silane resin acceptor kh-550, neopelex and methyl methacrylate and mixes Close uniformly, continue to heat up, keep the temperature, then add Kynoar and polyethylene glycol is uniformly mixed, stir, be subsequently added into paraffin first Base silicone oil and coconut oil fat acyl diethanol amine are uniformly mixed, and are heated up, and are kept the temperature, stirring, dry to constant weight, are cooled to room temperature to obtain resistance to Dirty modified additive.
3. the environmental protection coating material according to claim 2 containing aeroge, it is characterised in that resistant modified additive presses following work It is prepared by skill:By weight by 5-15 parts of trbasic zinc phosphates, 4-8 parts of zinc powders, 3-6 parts of sodium borohydrides, 2-5 parts of magnesium stearates and 1-6 The sulfuric acid solution that part mass fraction is 15-35% is uniformly mixed, and is warming up to 60-70 DEG C, 20-40min is kept the temperature, in 450-650r/ Min rotating speeds stir 1-2h, are subsequently added into 4-8 parts of silane resin acceptor kh-550s, 3-9 parts of neopelexes and 2-5 parts of first Base methyl acrylate is uniformly mixed, and is continuously heating to 80-90 DEG C, keeps the temperature 2-3h, then adds 1-6 parts of Kynoar and 3-5 Part polyethylene glycol is uniformly mixed, and 20-40min is stirred in 650-850r/min rotating speeds, be subsequently added into 2-6 part paraffin methyl-silicone oils with 1-5 parts of coconut oil fat acyl diethanol amine are uniformly mixed, and are warming up to 90-120 DEG C, 1-2h are kept the temperature, in 1200-1400r/min rotating speeds 30-50min is stirred, it is dry to constant weight, it is cooled to room temperature to obtain resistant modified additive.
4. the environmental protection coating material according to claim 1 containing aeroge, it is characterised in that in units of parts by weight, including Following raw material:60-80 parts of polyurethane, 5-15 parts of polyacrylate, 4-9 parts of hydroxyethyl methacrylate, propane diols diacrylate 2-6 parts of ester, 3-9 parts of trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate, 2-5 parts of phthalic acid, 1-5 parts of trimellitic anhydride, maleic acid 4-8 parts, 3-6 parts of trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate, 1-5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 4-8 parts of silicone emulsion, nano antimony doped titanium dioxide 3-6 parts of glass putty body, 4-8 parts of titanium liquid, 3-6 parts of zinc stearate, 2-5 parts of gelatin, 1-5 parts of Arabic gum, resistant modified additive 12-16 Part, 5-15 parts of polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene pentaerythrite ether, 2-6 parts of polyacrylic acid, 4-8 parts of octylisothiazolinone, chitosan 5-15 parts, 3-6 parts of tea polyphenols, 10-20 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, 2-6 parts of Silane coupling reagent KH-570.
5. a kind of preparation method for the environmental protection coating material for containing aeroge according to claim 1-4 any one of them, its feature exist In comprising the following steps:
It is S1, polyurethane, polyacrylate and polyvinyl alcohol is uniform, stir lower addition in 4000-6000r/min rotating speeds and receive Rice antimony-doped stannic oxide powder, titanium liquid and zinc stearate, stir 10-15min, add polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene pentaerythrite Ether and polyacrylic acid are uniformly mixed, and are warming up to 80-90 DEG C, keep the temperature 1-2h, are stirred 1-2h in 650-850r/min rotating speeds, are cooled to Room temperature obtains base-material;
S2, after mixing resistant modified additive, tea polyphenols, chitosan and Silane coupling reagent KH-570, be warming up to 60-80 DEG C, protects Warm 1-3h, does not stop to stir during insulation, then adds ammonium polyphosphate and octylisothiazolinone is uniformly mixed, continue to heat up To 80-90 DEG C, 5-15min is dispersed with stirring in 300-350r/min rotating speeds, obtains modified filler;
S3, in closed blender, by base-material, modified filler, gelatin, Arabic gum, hydroxyethyl methacrylate, propane diols Diacrylate, trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate, phthalic acid, trimellitic anhydride, maleic acid, trimethylolpropane Triacrylate and silicone emulsion are uniformly mixed, and are warming up to 120-140 DEG C, keep the temperature 1-3h, are then turned in 4000-6000r/min Speed stirring 1-2h, is cooled to room temperature to obtain the environmental protection coating material containing aeroge.
CN201711198717.1A 2017-11-26 2017-11-26 Aerogel-containing environment-friendly coating and preparation method thereof Pending CN107903680A (en)

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