CN107839267A - Composite material kneading device and using method thereof - Google Patents
Composite material kneading device and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107839267A CN107839267A CN201610832345.2A CN201610832345A CN107839267A CN 107839267 A CN107839267 A CN 107839267A CN 201610832345 A CN201610832345 A CN 201610832345A CN 107839267 A CN107839267 A CN 107839267A
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- Prior art keywords
- kneading
- cylinder
- roller
- swing arm
- piston rod
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- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D30/00—Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
- B29D30/06—Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
- B29D30/08—Building tyres
- B29D30/20—Building tyres by the flat-tyre method, i.e. building on cylindrical drums
- B29D30/30—Applying the layers; Guiding or stretching the layers during application
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D30/00—Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
- B29D30/06—Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
- B29D30/08—Building tyres
- B29D30/20—Building tyres by the flat-tyre method, i.e. building on cylindrical drums
- B29D30/30—Applying the layers; Guiding or stretching the layers during application
- B29D2030/3064—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a composite material kneading device and a using method thereof, belonging to the field of manufacturing of tire industrial equipment. The device comprises a mounting plate, a lifting cylinder, a bottom plate and a kneading cylinder; the mounting plate is positioned at the front lower part of the laminating drum and is arranged on the bed body of the section of forming machine, and a lifting cylinder is arranged below the mounting plate; the bottom plate is arranged on a piston rod of the lifting cylinder, and the bottom plate moves up and down by being driven by the lifting cylinder so as to be close to or far away from the laminating drum; a sponge roller and a linear guide mechanism are arranged on the bottom plate; the linear guide mechanism is positioned below the sponge roller and arranged in parallel; two kneading cylinders, a sliding plate, a swing arm, a kneading roller and a spring are symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate; the front end of a piston rod of each kneading cylinder is connected with a sliding plate; the tail end of each kneading cylinder is respectively fixed on a tailstock.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to tire industry manufacturing field of equipment, and in particular to a kind of compound material kneader and its user
Method, mediated for one-section shaping apparatus compound material in the secondary method forming machine of half steel.
Background technology
There is one-section shaping apparatus drum fitting on sizing material is carried out in most secondary method forming machine of half steel both domestic and external at present
During have kneading material side function.The purpose is to the edge sizing material that laminating drum is will be broader than during laminating drum fitting sizing material to enter
Row pressing, prevents the generation of bubble in two layer sizings, to ensure tire quality.But existing kneader changes in tire specification
And after the thickness of sizing material is changed, the motion of kneading mechanism of steam can be had an impact；Due to mechanism not completely in place, program without
Method carries out the action of next step, has influence on production efficiency.In addition, side roller is pinched in original mechanism relies on screw fixed position, entering
Complex operation when professional etiquette style is whole, and easily produce the screw loosening caused by vibration, makes to pinch side roller and deviate from correctly
Position, have influence on kneading effect.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve problem present in above-mentioned prior art, there is provided a kind of compound material kneader and
Its application method, optimize the compound material kneader of one-section shaping apparatus in the existing tyre building machine in China.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：
A kind of compound material kneader, it includes installing plate, lift cylinder, bottom plate and kneading cylinder；
The installing plate is located at laminating drum front lower place, and on the lathe bed of one-section shaping apparatus, in the installing plate
It is mounted below lift cylinder；
The bottom plate is arranged on the piston rod of lift cylinder, is realized and moved up and down by the driving of lift cylinder, and then
Patch is close or remote from laminating drum；
Sponge roller and linear guiding mechanism are installed on the bottom plate；The linear guiding mechanism is located under sponge roller
Side, and both be arranged in parallel；
Two kneading cylinders, slide plate are symmetrically installed with the bottom plate, swing arm, pinches side roller, spring；Each mediate is used
The front end of the piston rod of cylinder is connected with a slide plate；Each kneading is separately fixed at a tailstock with the tail end of cylinder
On；
It is provided with groove in the upper end of the slide plate, after the lower end of the swing arm is inserted in the groove, is connected by bearing pin with slide plate；
Described one end for pinching side roller and the upper end of swing arm connect；The swing arm and pinch side roller can using bearing pin as gyroaxis swing；
Sliding block connection on the lower end and linear guiding mechanism of the slide plate, can be slided along linear guiding mechanism；
The spring is located at the lower section of bearing pin, and the lower end of its one end and swing arm connects, and the lower end of the other end and sliding block connects,
Spring is constantly in the state of being stretched.
Diameter parallel of the axis of each kneading cylinder with linear guiding mechanism.
Limited block is mounted on the front end of the cylinder body of cylinder, the limited block is L-type, its one side in each kneading
It is fixedly connected with kneading with the cylinder body front end of cylinder, another side is located at the lower section of the piston rod of kneading cylinder.
When the piston rod of two kneading cylinders returns, the slide plate of left and right two is inwardly transported along linear guiding mechanism
Dynamic, when the lower end of swing arm touches limited block, kneading cylinder overcomes the elastic force of spring to make swing arm and pinches side roller swing, finally
Side roller is pinched to be parallel to each other with sponge roller；
When the piston rod of two kneading cylinders stretches out, swing arm, by the elastic force of spring, pinches side away from limited block
Roller is lifted up.
Width adjustment section is installed immediately below the sponge roller, the width adjustment section includes handle, counted
Device, latch segment, screw mandrel and nut；
The screw mandrel is fixed on bottom plate by bearing, and is located at the underface of sponge roller, the axle of its axis and sponge roller
Line is parallel；
A part for the screw mandrel is left hand thread, and another part is right-handed thread；Match somebody with somebody in the left-handed threaded portion of screw mandrel
Left-handed nut is equipped with, right-handed nut is configured with the right-handed thread part of screw mandrel；
One end of the screw mandrel passes through latch segment and counter, and one end of the handle and screw axis is fixed；
The numerical value shown on the counter is equal with the distance values of left and right two inner side ends for pinching side roller；The lock
Tight block can pin leading screw.
One end of two tailstocks is connected with the left-handed nut on screw mandrel, right-handed nut respectively, the other end respectively with directly
On line guiding mechanism two sliding blocks connection, in rotational handle, the tailstock of left and right two along linear guiding mechanism it is close to each other or
It is located remotely from each other.
Sliding sleeve is installed with the installing plate, guide rod is provided with the both sides of lift cylinder, each guide rod passes through
One sliding sleeve, the guide rod can slide up and down along sliding sleeve；
The upper end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the lower surface of bottom plate.
The application method of above-mentioned compound material kneader includes：
(1), state is finished to kneading from kneading readiness：
When the compound material kneader, which is in, mediates readiness, i.e., the piston rod of lift cylinder is retracted；Whole institute
State compound material kneader and be located at down position, the piston rod of the two kneading cylinders in left and right, which is in, stretches out position, pinches side roller and is in
Cocked position；
After kneading instruction is connected to, the magnetic valve commutation of lift cylinder, the piston rod of lift cylinder stretches out, and leads bottom plate edge
Bar rises, and after rising in place, sponge roller contacts with laminating drum；The magnetic valve commutation of two kneading cylinders simultaneously, kneading gas
The piston rod of cylinder pulls slide plate inwardly to move；When being ended close to kneading with cylinder stroke, swing arm touches limited block, mediates and uses
The piston rod of cylinder continues to move, and pulling force suffered by spring increases, and kneading cylinder overcomes the elastic force of spring to make swing arm and pinches side roller
Swing, final to pinch side roller parallel with sponge roller and contact, and now starts to mediate until kneading finishes, turns into kneading and finish
State.
(2), state is finished to kneading readiness from kneading：
After being connected to return instruction, the piston rod of left and right two kneading cylinders stretches out, in the beginning that kneading is acted with cylinder
Stage, swing arm are gradually distance from limited block, away from during swing arm by spring elastic force swing, pinch side roller and be lifted, with
Gap increase between sponge roller；
After kneading is stretched out in place with cylinder, the magnetic valve commutation of lift cylinder, the piston rod of lift cylinder is retracted, under bottom plate
Fall, it is to mediate readiness afterwards in place to fall.
Methods described further comprises：
The adaptable step of the width of two inner side end spacing for pinching side roller of regulation and laminating drum：
When the width of laminating drum changes, when mediating readiness, latch segment is unclamped, rotational handle driving silk
Bar rotates, and left-handed nut and right-handed nut promote two tailstocks outwardly or inwardly to be moved along linear guiding mechanism；
Numerical value shown on counter is read while rotational handle, when the left and right inner side end spacing for pinching side roller with
Latch segment is locked after the width of laminating drum is consistent.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
(1) present invention makes swing arm during the stretching of cylinder 12 after laminating drum patch material work is completed by the elastic force of spring 5
10 swing, and pinch side roller 11 and are lifted up.Gap between sponge roller 13 afterwards is lifted due to pinching side roller 11 and becomes big, sizing material and pinches side
Roller 11 no longer contacts, and frictional force between the two disappears, and cylinder 12 is smoothly stretched out in place.After sizing material thickness change all
Action will not be impacted, it will be apparent that improve the action of mechanism it is not smooth caused by efficiency it is low, improve the appearance of the mechanism
Poor ability.Moreover, the increase of mechanism action is increased without extra driving part, only relying on original driving part driving can be real
It is existing.
(2) compared with existing apparatus, as a result of the screw mandrel 16 of left-right rotary screw thread, being changed in laminating drum width needs
When the adjustment of the spacing of side roller 11 is pinched to left and right, operator does not have to by other instruments, shown above by observing counter 9
Numerical value (numerical value with two pinch the distance values of side roller 11 consistent), realize that the phase of side roller 11 is pinched in the left and right sides by the can of rotary handle 8
It is mutually close or be located remotely from each other, complete the adjustment of spacing.After being adjusted in place, locking latch segment 7 ensures in cylinder 12 stretching repeatedly
Go out/return movement in pinch side roller 11 and do not deviate by correct position.
(3) by the implementation of this new technique scheme, can be good at optimizing in the secondary method forming machine of the existing half steel in China
One-section shaping apparatus compound material kneader.Fault tolerance is improved, is avoided due to shutdown caused by sizing material thickness change；More
It is easy to the operation of staff.Reduce when specification changes and adjust the spent time, improve production efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is positive structure schematic of the compound material kneader of the present invention when mediating readiness.
Fig. 2 is top surface structure schematic diagram of the compound material kneader of the present invention when mediating readiness.
Fig. 3 is positive structure schematic of the compound material kneader of the present invention when mediating work.
Wherein, 1, lift cylinder；2nd, guide rod；3rd, slide plate；4th, limited block；5th, spring；6th, bearing pin；7th, latch segment；8th, handle；
9th, counter；10th, swing arm；11st, side roller is pinched；12nd, kneading cylinder；13rd, sponge roller；14th, linear guiding mechanism；15th, bottom plate；
16th, screw mandrel；17th, nut；18th, tailstock；19th, installing plate.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
As shown in figure 1, a kind of compound material kneader, one-section shaping apparatus laminating drum is front lower in secondary method forming machine
Side, on the lathe bed of one-section shaping apparatus.It includes installing plate 19, lift cylinder 1, bottom plate 15, kneading cylinder 12.It is described
Installing plate 19 is located at laminating drum front lower place, on the lathe bed of one-section shaping apparatus.It is provided with below the installing plate 19
Lift cylinder 1, and the pilot unit of guide rod 2.
Bottom plate 15 is the basis of all moving component installations, carries and pinches side roller mechanism.The bottom plate 15 is arranged on lifting
On the piston rod of cylinder 1, and bottom plate 15 is fixedly mounted with guide rod 2.Bottom plate 15 is realized by the driving of lift cylinder 1 and transported up and down
It is dynamic, paste close or remote from laminating drum.Sponge roller 13 is fixed on above bottom plate 15 by the bearings of left and right two.Screw mandrel 16 is positioned at sea
The underface of continuous roller 13, screw mandrel 16 are fixed on above bottom plate 15 by the bearings of left and right two；The side screw thread of screw mandrel 16 is a left side
Rotation, opposite side nut is dextrorotation.Two nuts 17 are also classified into left-handed and dextrorotation.Linear guiding mechanism 14 is equally fixed on bottom plate 15
Above, it is parallel to each other with sponge roller 13.
There is sponge roller 13 the bottom plate 15 is installed above.It is width adjustment section immediately below the sponge roller 13, including
Handle 8, counter 9, latch segment 7, screw mandrel 16 and nut 17.The wherein described side screw thread of screw mandrel 16 is left-handed, opposite side nut
For dextrorotation.Two nuts 17 are also classified into left-handed and dextrorotation.The screw mandrel 16 is fixed on above bottom plate 15 by bearing, and screw mandrel
16 axis and the diameter parallel of sponge roller 13.Described one end of screw mandrel 16 passes through latch segment 7 and counter 9, the handle 8 and screw mandrel 16
Shaft end is fixed.
Pinch side roller 11 to be arranged on above swing arm 10 by connector, swing arm 10 is connected by bearing pin 6 with slide plate 3, swing arm 10
It can be swung for gyroaxis with bearing pin 6 with side roller 11 is pinched, be connected in one end of spring 5 of the lower section of bearing pin 6 with the lower end of swing arm 10,
The other end is connected with the lower end of slide plate 3.The effect of spring 5 is to make pendulum by the elastic force of spring 5 after the stretching of the piston rod of cylinder 12
Arm 10 is swung with side roller 11 is pinched with respect to slide plate 3.The cylinder body tail end of cylinder 12 is fixed on tailstock 18, tailstock 18 and the nut on screw mandrel 16
17 and linear guiding mechanism 14 on sliding block connection, when being rotatably installed in the handle 8 of screw mandrel 16, the tailstock 18 of left and right two is along straight
Line guiding mechanism 14 is close to each other or is located remotely from each other.The front end of the cylinder body of cylinder 12 is provided with limited block 4, and the piston rod of cylinder 12 returns
Hui Hou, limited block 4 contact with swing arm 10, and cylinder 12 overcomes the elastic force of spring 5 to make swing arm 10 and pinch side roller 11 and swing, and finally pinches side
Roller 11 is parallel to each other with sponge roller 13.When the piston rod of cylinder 12 stretches out, because swing arm 10 is away from limited block 4, by spring 5
Elastic force, pinch side roller 11 and be lifted up.Cylinder 12 stretches out in place.
The side roller 11 of pinching is located at the top of sponge roller 13, when laminating drum is bonded each layer sizing, be wider than the part of laminating drum from
Sponge roller 13 and pinching is passed through between side roller 11, discharges the air between two layer sizings..
The rear end of the cylinder block of kneading cylinder 12 is connected with tailstock 18, and the cylinder body front end of cylinder 12 is provided with limited block 4, cylinder
12 piston rods are connected with slide plate 3, and the both sides cylinder 12 drives slide plate 3 close to each other or mutually remote along linear guiding mechanism 14
From.The limited block 4 is L-type, and its one side is installed with cylinder body, and another side is below piston rod, and spring 5 is in the homonymy of bearing pin 6.
Limited block 4 is motionless, swing arm 10 is put after being contacted under cylinder driving during inwardly motion with limited block 4 by relative motion
It is dynamic.
When the kneading is returned with the piston rod of cylinder 12, the slide plate 3 of left and right two inwardly moves along linear guiding mechanism 14, when
Swing arm 10 touches limited block 4, and cylinder 12 overcomes the elastic force of spring 5 to make swing arm 10 and pinch side roller 11 to swing (spring tension always
Power, touch suffered pulling force increase after limited block.), finally pinch side roller 11 and be parallel to each other with sponge roller 13.The piston rod of cylinder 12
Stretch out, by the elastic force of spring 5, pinch side roller 11 and be lifted up.Cylinder 12 stretches out in place.The two parts of rotational handle 8 or so are mediated
Mechanism outwardly or inwardly moves along linear guiding mechanism 14, and observation counter 9 numeral is it is known that left and right two is pinched between side roller 11
Away from current value；Latch segment 7 is locked after setting completed.
The compound material kneader is in addition to handle 8, counter 9, screw mandrel 16 and latch segment 7, and other parts are with part
Central Symmetry, the complete unification sample of tiled configuration.
The device keeps in kneading process pinching side roller by limited block to be in contact with sponge roller.After the completion of kneading action according to
Side roller will be pinched by spring to lift, distance between side roller and sponge roller is pinched in increase.By handle adjust two pinch between the roller of side away from
From latch segment locking is pinched side roller position to fix after regulation.
The specific work process of the compound material kneader of the present invention is as follows：
1, warm-up (finishes state) from readiness is mediated to kneading：
As shown in figure 1, when compound material kneader is in readiness, i.e. the piston rod of cylinder 1 is retracted；Whole action component
Positioned at down position, the piston rod of two cylinders 12 in left and right, which is in, stretches out position, pinches side roller 11 in cocked position.Device is connected to kneading
The commutation of exhaust hood 1 magnetic valve is instructed, the piston rod of cylinder 1 stretches out, and makes to pinch side roller mechanism and is risen along guide rod 2, sponge after rising in place
Roller 13 contacts with laminating drum.Two magnetic valve of cylinder 12 commutations, the piston rod of cylinder 12 pull slide plate 3 inwardly to move simultaneously；When connecing
When nearly cylinder stroke is ended, swing arm 10 touches the limited block 4 for being connected to the cylinder body front end of cylinder 12, and the piston rod of cylinder 12 continues to transport
It is dynamic.Cylinder 12 overcomes the elastic force of spring 5 to make to pinch side roller 11 and swing, finally parallel with sponge roller 13 and contact.
2. return action (finishes state to kneading readiness) from kneading：
As shown in figure 3, finishing state when compound material kneader is in kneading, i.e. the piston rod of cylinder 1 stretches out；Whole action
Part is located at raised position, and the piston rod of the cylinder 12 of left and right two returns, and it is parallel with sponge roller 13 and contact to pinch side roller 11.Dress
Put and be connected to the piston rod of the cylinder 12 of left and right two after return instruction and stretch out, in the incipient stage that cylinder 12 acts, swing arm 10 is gradual
Away from limited block 4, away from during swing arm 10 swung by the elastic force of spring 5, pinch side roller 11 and lift, with sponge roller 13 it
Between gap increase.Cylinder 12 stretches out the magnetic valve of exhaust hood 1 commutation in place.The piston rod of cylinder 1 is retracted, and is pinched and is fallen under the roller mechanism of side
Position.
3. regulation action (spacing and the wide adaptation of drum in the roller of side are pinched in regulation)
As shown in Fig. 2 when laminating drum width changes, the handle of latch segment 7 is unclamped mediating ready position, turned
The drive screw 16 of fixed handle 8 rotates, and both sides nut 17 promotes tailstock 18 outwardly or inwardly to be moved along linear guiding mechanism 14.Rotate
Handle 8 reads numerical value shown on counter 9 simultaneously, and the numerical value and left and right shown on counter 9 is pinched between the roller inner side end of side
It is equal away from being worth；By left and right pinch side roller inner side end spacing it is consistent with laminating drum width after by the up knob of latch segment 7 lock.
The present invention will first pinch side roller after compound material kneader completes kneading action and lift, the form then returned again to；
Pinching side roller and lifting just has a larger gap between sponge roller afterwards, and being changed even if the thickness of sizing material also will not be to pinching
Attach together the action put to impact, enhance the fault tolerance of kneader, improve the stability of equipment.Moreover, mechanism is moved
The increase of work only relies on original driving part driving and can be achieved without extra driving part is increased.Add regulation two
The handle of side roller spacing is pinched, when laminating drum width changes and needs to pinch left and right side roller spacing adjustment, operator does not have to borrow
Other instruments are helped, by the way that numerical value on counter is corresponding with laminating drum width, then latch segment locking can be completed to operate, save
About the time, operating process is simplified, and add the reliability of device.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is one embodiment of the present invention, for those skilled in the art, at this
On the basis of disclosure of the invention application process and principle, it is easy to make various types of improvement or deformation, be not limited solely to this
Invent the method described by above-mentioned embodiment, therefore previously described mode is simply preferable, and and without limitation
The meaning of property.
Claims (9)
- A kind of 1. compound material kneader, it is characterised in that：The compound material kneader includes installing plate, lift cylinder, bottom Plate and kneading cylinder；The installing plate is located at laminating drum front lower place, and on the lathe bed of one-section shaping apparatus, below the installing plate Lift cylinder is installed；The bottom plate is arranged on the piston rod of lift cylinder, is realized and moved up and down by the driving of lift cylinder, and then pressed close to Or away from laminating drum；Sponge roller and linear guiding mechanism are installed on the bottom plate；The linear guiding mechanism is located at the lower section of sponge roller, And both be arranged in parallel；Two kneading cylinders, slide plate are symmetrically installed with the bottom plate, swing arm, pinches side roller, spring；Each kneading cylinder The front end of piston rod be connected with a slide plate；Each kneading is separately fixed on a tailstock with the tail end of cylinder；It is provided with groove in the upper end of the slide plate, after the lower end of the swing arm is inserted in the groove, is connected by bearing pin with slide plate；It is described Pinch one end of side roller and the upper end of swing arm connects；The swing arm and pinch side roller can using bearing pin as gyroaxis swing；Sliding block connection on the lower end and linear guiding mechanism of the slide plate, can be slided along linear guiding mechanism；The spring is located at the lower end connection of the lower section of bearing pin, its one end and swing arm, the lower end connection of the other end and sliding block, spring It is constantly in the state of being stretched.
- 2. compound material kneader according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The axis of each kneading cylinder is equal With the diameter parallel of linear guiding mechanism.
- 3. compound material kneader according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：In the cylinder body of each kneading cylinder Front end be mounted on limited block, the limited block is L-type, and its one side is fixedly connected with kneading with the cylinder body front end of cylinder, separately While the lower section of the piston rod positioned at kneading cylinder.
- 4. compound material kneader according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：When the piston of two kneading cylinders When bar returns, the slide plate of left and right two inwardly moves along linear guiding mechanism, when the lower end of swing arm touches limited block, mediates and uses Cylinder overcomes the elastic force of spring to make swing arm and pinches side roller swing, finally pinches side roller and is parallel to each other with sponge roller；When the piston rod of two kneading cylinders stretches out, swing arm, by the elastic force of spring, pinches side roller quilt away from limited block It is lifted up.
- 5. compound material kneader according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：It is provided with immediately below the sponge roller Width adjustment section, the width adjustment section include handle, counter, latch segment, screw mandrel and nut；The screw mandrel is fixed on bottom plate by bearing, and is located at the underface of sponge roller, and the axis of its axis and sponge roller is put down OK；A part for the screw mandrel is left hand thread, and another part is right-handed thread；It is configured with the left-handed threaded portion of screw mandrel Left-handed nut, right-handed nut is configured with the right-handed thread part of screw mandrel；One end of the screw mandrel passes through latch segment and counter, and one end of the handle and screw axis is fixed；The numerical value shown on the counter is equal with the distance values of left and right two inner side ends for pinching side roller；The latch segment Leading screw can be pinned.
- 6. compound material kneader according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：One end of two tailstocks respectively with silk Left-handed nut, right-handed nut's connection on bar, the other end are connected with two sliding blocks on linear guiding mechanism respectively, are rotating hand During handle, the tailstock of left and right two is close to each other or be located remotely from each other along linear guiding mechanism.
- 7. compound material kneader according to any one of claims 1 to 6, it is characterised in that：It is fixed on the installing plate Sliding sleeve is installed, guide rod is provided with the both sides of lift cylinder, each guide rod passes through a sliding sleeve, and the guide rod can be along sliding sleeve Slide up and down；The upper end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the lower surface of bottom plate.
- 8. the application method of any described compound material kneader of claim 1 to 7, it is characterised in that：The application method Including：(1), state is finished to kneading from kneading readiness：When the compound material kneader, which is in, mediates readiness, i.e., the piston rod of lift cylinder is retracted；It is whole described multiple Close material kneader and be located at down position, the piston rods of two the kneadings cylinders in left and right pinches side roller in lifting in stretching position Position；After kneading instruction is connected to, the magnetic valve commutation of lift cylinder, the piston rod of lift cylinder stretches out, and makes bottom plate along guide rod liter Rise, after rising in place, sponge roller contacts with laminating drum；The magnetic valve commutation of two kneading cylinders simultaneously, kneading cylinder Piston rod pulls slide plate inwardly to move；When being ended close to kneading with cylinder stroke, swing arm touches limited block, kneading cylinder Piston rod continue to move, pulling force suffered by spring increases, and kneading cylinder overcomes the elastic force of spring to make swing arm and pinches the swing of side roller, Final to pinch side roller parallel with sponge roller and contact, and now starts to mediate until kneading finishes, turns into kneading and finish state；(2), state is finished to kneading readiness from kneading：After being connected to return instruction, the piston rod of left and right two kneading cylinders stretches out, in the beginning rank that kneading is acted with cylinder Section, swing arm is gradually distance from limited block, away from during swing arm swung by the elastic force of spring, pinch side roller and be lifted, with sea Gap increase between continuous roller；After kneading is stretched out in place with cylinder, the magnetic valve commutation of lift cylinder, the piston rod of lift cylinder is retracted, and bottom plate falls, Fall is to mediate readiness afterwards in place.
- 9. according to the method for claim 8, it is characterised in that：Methods described further comprises：The adaptable step of the width of two inner side end spacing for pinching side roller of regulation and laminating drum：When the width of laminating drum changes, when mediating readiness, latch segment is unclamped, the rotation of rotational handle drive screw Turn, left-handed nut and right-handed nut promote two tailstocks outwardly or inwardly to be moved along linear guiding mechanism；Numerical value shown on counter is read while rotational handle, when the left and right inner side end spacing for pinching side roller is with being bonded Latch segment is locked after bulging width is consistent.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610832345.2A CN107839267B (en) | 2016-09-19 | 2016-09-19 | Composite material kneading device and using method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610832345.2A CN107839267B (en) | 2016-09-19 | 2016-09-19 | Composite material kneading device and using method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107839267A true CN107839267A (en) | 2018-03-27 |
| CN107839267B CN107839267B (en) | 2019-06-14 |
Family
ID=61657195
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Denomination of invention: A composite material kneading device and its usage method Granted publication date: 20190614 Pledgee: Zhongguancun Branch of Bank of Beijing Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Beijing Hanch Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980018990 |
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