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CN107827422A - High waterproof simultaneous grouting slurry for seabed shield tunnel - Google Patents

High waterproof simultaneous grouting slurry for seabed shield tunnel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107827422A
CN107827422A CN201711193085.XA CN201711193085A CN107827422A CN 107827422 A CN107827422 A CN 107827422A CN 201711193085 A CN201711193085 A CN 201711193085A CN 107827422 A CN107827422 A CN 107827422A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
calcium hydroxide
shield tunnel
mesh
high waterproof
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CN201711193085.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107827422B (en
Inventor
罗斌
吴军
李建
王鹏飞
陈慧超
李政
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China Railway Tunnel Group Co Ltd CRTG
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/10Lime cements or magnesium oxide cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00724Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 in mining operations, e.g. for backfilling; in making tunnels or galleries
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00732Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 for soil stabilisation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/27Water resistance, i.e. waterproof or water-repellent materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/70Grouts, e.g. injection mixtures for cables for prestressed concrete
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2201/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
    • C04B2201/20Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the density
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2201/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
    • C04B2201/50Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of new high waterproof simultaneous grouting slurry for seabed shield tunnel, and the slurries raw materials by weight includes following component:Binder materials 7.0 9.5%, levigate agstone 14.5 17.5%, sodium bentonite 2.6 4.2%, river sand 55 60%, waterproofing agent are the 3.0% of gel material content, water reducer is the 1.0% of gel material content, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose is the 0.5% of gel material content, polyacrylamide is the 0.1% of gel material content, 0.03% that air entraining agent is gel material content, and surplus is water;The binder materials includes cement and calcium hydroxide, and the mass ratio of the cement and calcium hydroxide is 4.0 5.5:3.0‑4.0.Grouting serous fluid provided by the invention has higher waterproof ability and higher early stage shear strength, and resistant to sea water penetrating power is strong, can provide certain anti-shearing force, so as to efficiently solve duct piece float upward, crack and water leakage problem, plays a part of stable section of jurisdiction.

Description

High waterproof simultaneous grouting slurry for seabed shield tunnel
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material field, and in particular to a kind of high waterproof synchronous grouting for seabed shield tunnel is starched Liquid.
Background technology
Shield tunnel construction is more and more common in city underground, high-speed railway construction, is especially passing through rivers, bay etc. Area, more embody the superiority of shield tunnel construction.Synchronous grouting is the successful key link of shield-tunneling construction, and slurries filling is managed Piece the space between stratum, so as to stablize section of jurisdiction, while one layer of waterproof layer of formation, plays the work for preventing Groundwater infiltration behind With.
Shield-tunneling construction is carried out in Bay area, because stratum is aqueous abundant, and underground water has salt destruction, section of jurisdiction After shield machine shield tail is released, often there is duct piece float upward, cracking, the situation of infiltration.But conventional slurries such as single slurry gel Time is long, syneresis rate is big, anti-groundwater corrosivity can be poor, the short time is interior equivalent to supplemented with stratum water content after slip casting, on the contrary The buoyancy of section of jurisdiction is increased, more easily causes duct piece float upward, cracking, section of jurisdiction is once cracking, and seawater is entered by crack Inside concrete, serious corrosion is caused to reinforcing bar, substantially reduce the service life of structure, jeopardized structure safety, bring huge Potential safety hazard.
Domestic shield synchronization slip casting is still mainly based on cement (addition flyash) mortar at present, such slurries flowing Property it is good, but often calculus rate is low, anti-dilution property is poor, and in the stratum of rich groundwater, slurries are easy to be diluted, for a long time Less than condensation, and consolidation post-shrinkage ratio is big, and section of jurisdiction has larger gap behind.Section of jurisdiction buoyancy suffered after shield tail is deviate from Relevant with the volume for arranging water, this plasmoid humor is difficult to provide anti-shearing force after being diluted, and can not only resist duct piece float upward, very To the water content increased in stratum, it is easier to cause duct piece float upward.European countries use inert slurry more, using lime as gelling Material, the characteristics of this plasmoid humor grown using the time, volume contraction is small, but shortcoming be present:1) early strength is low, early stage shearing resistance Cut that value is low, be unfavorable for the stabilization of shield duct piece in water rich strata.2) the slurries slump is small, construction inconvenience, easy plugging.3) slump When big, anti-dilution capacity is poor, is easily diluted in water rich strata, does not have the effect of stable section of jurisdiction.It is Japanese to use biliquid more , using cement mortar and waterglass as raw material, shortcoming be present in slurry:1) construction is complicated, and the operation to construction equipment and personnel is horizontal will Ask high;2) easy plugging, inconvenience are promoted, and country's construction is using less.
Therefore, in order to solve above problem, a kind of new high waterproof simultaneous grouting slurry for seabed shield tunnel Urgently study.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides the height for seabed shield tunnel that a kind of slurries setting time is long, the property noted is good Waterproof simultaneous grouting slurry, space after the wall of section of jurisdiction can be effectively filled, and pulp stability is good, syneresis rate is low, anticorrosive Excellent performance, certain anti-shearing force can be provided, so as to efficiently solve duct piece float upward, crack and water leakage problem, played steady The effect of fixed tube piece, smoothly tunneled for shield machine and strong technical guarantee is provided.
Provided by the present invention for the high waterproof simultaneous grouting slurry of seabed shield tunnel, the slurries raw material by weight hundred Divide than including following component:Binder materials 7.0-9.5%, levigate agstone 14.5-17.5%, sodium bentonite 2.6- 4.2%th, river sand 55-60%, waterproofing agent are the 3.0% of gel material content, water reducer is the 1.0% of gel material content, hydroxyl Propyl methocel is the 0.5% of gel material content, polyacrylamide is the 0.1% of gel material content, air entraining agent is The 0.03% of gel material content, surplus are water;
The binder materials includes cement and calcium hydroxide, and the mass ratio of the cement and calcium hydroxide is 4.0-5.5:3.0- 4.0;
Further, the slurries raw materials by weight includes following component:Binder materials 8.5%, levigate lime stone Powder 16.0%, sodium bentonite 3.5%, river sand 57.5%, waterproofing agent 0.255%, water reducer 0.085%, hydroxypropyl methyl are fine Dimension element 0.0425%, polyacrylamide 0.0085%, air entraining agent 0.00255% and water 14.10645%;
The binder materials includes cement and calcium hydroxide, and the mass ratio of the cement and calcium hydroxide is 5.0:3.5;
Further, the modulus of fineness of the river sand is 1.6-3.0;
Further, the mass percent of montmorillonite is 80-90% in the sodium bentonite;The Na-bentonite soil granularity For 150-200 mesh, expansion rate 20-30ml/g;
Further, the waterproofing agent is higher aliphatic acids waterproofing agent;The water reducer is polycarboxylate water-reducer, water-reducing rate >=25%;The air entraining agent is triterpenoid saponin air entraining agent;
Further, the granularity of the levigate agstone is 150-180 mesh;
Further, the cement is Portland cement;
Further, the granularity of the calcium hydroxide is 200-300 mesh, content >=90% of (CaO+MgO) in the calcium hydroxide, Sulfur trioxide content≤2%;
Further, the granularity of the hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose is 100-120 mesh, proportion 1.26-1.30;The polypropylene The granularity of acid amides is 100-120 mesh;
Further, the preparation method of the grouting serous fluid comprises the following steps:First by hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, polypropylene Acid amides, air entraining agent, waterproofing agent and water reducer, which are added to the water, to stir, then with cement, levigate agstone, calcium hydroxide, sodium base Bentonite, river sand mixing, and uniform stirring at least 150s, you can.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Prepared grouting serous fluid early stage shear strength is high in the present invention, can effectively suppress duct piece float upward;The property noted It is good, easy construction, it is not easy plugging;It is not high to slip casting equipment and worker's level requirement;After slurries hardening, volume is not shunk, and can be had Effect filling section of jurisdiction behind space.
Suitable raw material components are employed in the present invention, rational proportioning is equipped with and prepares simultaneous grouting slurry, with cement and Calcium hydroxide is as binder materials, using stone flour as inserts, using river sand as aggregate, by add and adjust the dosage of additive come Realize the property noted and stability of slurries;By using lime stone stone flour as inserts, instead of the flyash used at present, having The quality fluctuation for solving to effect flyash has an impact and influenceed on the setting time of slurries the water consumption of slurries, influences to apply The technical problem of work.It is cheap using agstone, the construction cost of shield grouting is greatly reduced, and solve its conduct Waste disposal, pollution on the environment;Meanwhile it is levigate after lime stone stone flour as inserts, can play as flyash The same lubrication, make obtained slurries that there is preferable mobility;In addition, lime stone stone flour is complete inertia blending Material, when preparing slurries, the problems such as being not in volume contraction, fill factor is high, and slurries are stable.
The present invention prepares a kind of new injecting paste material, simultaneous grouting slurry requirement can by the combination of various materials Note property is good, can effectively fill space after the wall of section of jurisdiction, and pulp stability is good, calculus rate is high, syneresis rate is low, has preferable Anti- dilution, can provide certain anti-shearing force after slurries injection, so as to suppress duct piece float upward, play stable section of jurisdiction Effect, so as to solve the problems, such as Segment cracking, infiltration, accelerate shield driving speed.Using grouting serous fluid provided by the invention Formula, in the slurries prepared each raw material components can fabulous mixing disperse, mutually collaboration plays a role, and makes obtained slurries With excellent performance, the construction requirement of seabed shield tunnel is disclosure satisfy that, stable section of jurisdiction is played, prevents duct piece float upward, resist Sea water intrusion, the purpose for preventing section of jurisdiction seepage, smoothly tunneled for shield machine and strong technical guarantee is provided.
Embodiment
The high waterproof simultaneous grouting slurry for seabed shield tunnel that the present embodiment provides, the slurries raw material is by weight Percentage includes following component:Binder materials 7.0-9.5%, levigate agstone 14.5-17.5%, sodium bentonite 2.6- 4.2%th, river sand 55-60%, waterproofing agent are the 3.0% of gel material content, water reducer is the 1.0% of gel material content, hydroxyl Propyl methocel is the 0.5% of gel material content, polyacrylamide is the 0.1% of gel material content, air entraining agent is The 0.03% of gel material content, surplus are water;
The binder materials includes cement and calcium hydroxide, and the mass ratio of the cement and calcium hydroxide is 4.0-5.5:3.0- 4.0。
Preferably, the slurries raw materials by weight includes following component:Binder materials 8.5%, levigate lime stone Powder 16.0%, sodium bentonite 3.5%, river sand 57.5%, waterproofing agent 0.255%, water reducer 0.085%, hydroxypropyl methyl are fine Dimension element 0.0425%, polyacrylamide 0.0085%, air entraining agent 0.00255% and water 14.10645%;
The binder materials includes cement and calcium hydroxide, and the mass ratio of the cement and calcium hydroxide is 5.0:3.5;This implementation Suitable raw material components are employed in example, rational proportioning is equipped with and prepares simultaneous grouting slurry, each raw material components are organically whole An entirety is combined into, prepared by the slip casting formula provided in strict accordance with the present embodiment, each raw material components can be made to obtain sufficiently Reaction, so as to preferably play the interaction between raw material components, preparing has higher waterproof ability and higher morning Phase shear strength, the high waterproof synchronous grouting for seabed shield tunnel that resistant to sea water penetrating power is strong and stability is good are starched Liquid, while certain anti-shearing force can be provided, so as to efficiently solve duct piece float upward, crack and water leakage problem, play stable section of jurisdiction Effect, smoothly tunneled for shield machine and strong technical guarantee be provided.Slurries setting time made from the present embodiment is grown, slurries Up time is grown, and is 8-12h, is advantageous to the progress of site operation, and slurry fluidity is good, is easy to pump, and the slurries property noted is good, Space after the wall of section of jurisdiction can effectively be filled;Pulp stability is good, syneresis rate is low, excellent corrosion resistance, transports over long distances not Generation isolation, precipitation, meet that repeatedly transhipment requires over long distances;Slurries fillibility is good, uses the substantial amounts of levigate stone of inertia admixture Limestone flour, volume is not shunk substantially after mortar hardening, is effectively filled with space after the wall of section of jurisdiction, plays stable section of jurisdiction, in suppression Floating effect;Polyacrylamide has extraordinary water retention, after being mixed with other components, can greatly improve the resistance to sea of slip casting Water-thinned can and the endurance quality such as salt resistance class crystalline fracture, the construction for the seabed shield tunnel that is adapted to grow up.In addition, the present embodiment The raw material components of use are cheap, greatly reduce construction cost, have good social and economic benefit.
In the present embodiment, the modulus of fineness of the river sand is 1.6-3.0;, can be with slurry using river sand as slurries aggregate Other raw material components after thorough mix-ing, can be cooperateed with mutually in liquid, improve the intensity of slurries, at the same overcome river sand because Grain is larger and the problem of poor water retention property occurs, in addition, river sand wide material sources, cheap, has good economic benefit.
Enter in the present embodiment, the mass percent of montmorillonite is 80-90% in the sodium bentonite;The Na-bentonite Soil granularity is 150-200 mesh, expansion rate 20-30ml/g;Sodium bentonite has excellent physical and chemical performance, can in slurries pole Good is scattered, is mutually cooperateed with other raw material components in slurries, further to improve the mobility of slurries, stability, water proofing property And viscosity etc..
In the present embodiment, the waterproofing agent is higher aliphatic acids waterproofing agent;The water reducer is polycarboxylate water-reducer, is subtracted Water rate >=25%;The air entraining agent is triterpenoid saponin air entraining agent;Other raw material components can be cooperateed with, prepare the height of excellent performance Waterproof simultaneous grouting slurry.
In the present embodiment, the granularity of the levigate agstone is 150-180 mesh;It is easily dispersed.
In the present embodiment, the cement is Portland cement.
In the present embodiment, the granularity of the calcium hydroxide is 200-300 mesh, the content of (CaO+MgO) in the calcium hydroxide >= 90%, sulfur trioxide content≤2%;
In the present embodiment, the granularity of the hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose is 100-120 mesh, proportion 1.26-1.30;It is described poly- The granularity of acrylamide is 100-120 mesh.
In the present embodiment, the preparation method of the grouting serous fluid comprises the following steps:First by hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, poly- Acrylamide, air entraining agent, waterproofing agent and water reducer, which are added to the water, to stir, then with cement, levigate agstone, calcium hydroxide, Sodium bentonite, river sand mixing, and uniform stirring at least 150s, you can.
In the present embodiment, the raw material components of the slurries are bought by market, will not be repeated here.
It is specific embodiment below:
Embodiment one
The high waterproof simultaneous grouting slurry for seabed shield tunnel that the present embodiment provides, the slurries raw material is by weight Percentage includes following component:Binder materials 8.0%, levigate agstone (150 mesh) 16.0%, sodium bentonite (200 mesh) 3.5%th, river sand 58.0%, higher aliphatic acids waterproofing agent 0.240%, polycarboxylate water-reducer 0.080%, hydroxypropyl methyl fiber Plain (100 mesh) 0.040%, polyacrylamide (100 mesh) 0.0080%, triterpenoid saponin air entraining agent 0.0024% and water 14.1296%;
The binder materials includes Portland cement and calcium hydroxide (200 mesh), the Portland cement and disappears The mass ratio of lime is 4.6:3.4.
In the present embodiment:
The modulus of fineness of the river sand is 2.1;
The mass percent of montmorillonite is 90% in the sodium bentonite, the sodium bentonite expansion rate 25ml/g;
Water-reducing rate >=25% of the water reducer;The proportion 1.26 of the hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose;
Content >=90% of (CaO+MgO), sulfur trioxide content≤2% in the calcium hydroxide.
In the present embodiment, the preparation method of grouting serous fluid comprises the following steps:First by hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, polypropylene Acid amides, triterpenoid saponin air entraining agent, higher aliphatic acids waterproofing agent and polycarboxylate water-reducer, which are added to the water, to stir, then with water The well mixed stirring 150s of mud, agstone, calcium hydroxide, sodium bentonite, river sand.
Embodiment two
The high waterproof simultaneous grouting slurry for seabed shield tunnel that the present embodiment provides, the slurries raw material is by weight Percentage includes following component:Binder materials 8.6%, levigate agstone (180 mesh) 17.0%, sodium bentonite (150 mesh) 2.9%th, river sand 57.0%, higher aliphatic acids waterproofing agent 0.258%, polycarboxylate water-reducer 0.086%, hydroxypropyl methyl fiber Plain (100 mesh) 0.043%, polyacrylamide (100 mesh) 0.0086%, triterpenoid saponin air entraining agent 0.00258% and water 14.10182%;
The binder materials includes Portland cement and calcium hydroxide (300 mesh), the Portland cement and disappears The mass ratio of lime is 5.0:3.6.
In the present embodiment:
The modulus of fineness of the river sand is 1.7;
The mass percent of montmorillonite is 90% in the sodium bentonite, the sodium bentonite expansion rate 20ml/g;
Water-reducing rate >=25% of the water reducer;The proportion 1.28 of the hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose;
Content >=90% of (CaO+MgO), sulfur trioxide content≤2% in the calcium hydroxide.
In the present embodiment, the preparation method of grouting serous fluid comprises the following steps:First by hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, polypropylene Acid amides, triterpenoid saponin air entraining agent, higher aliphatic acids waterproofing agent and polycarboxylate water-reducer, which are added to the water, to stir, then with water The well mixed stirring 150s of mud, agstone, calcium hydroxide, sodium bentonite, river sand.
Embodiment three
The high waterproof simultaneous grouting slurry for seabed shield tunnel that the present embodiment provides, the slurries raw material is by weight Percentage includes following component:Binder materials 7.9%, levigate agstone (180 mesh) 16.5%, sodium bentonite (150 mesh) 3.4%th, river sand 58.0%, higher aliphatic acids waterproofing agent 0.237%, polycarboxylate water-reducer 0.079%, hydroxypropyl methyl fiber Plain (100 mesh) 0.0395%, polyacrylamide (100 mesh) 0.0079%, triterpenoid saponin air entraining agent 0.00237% and water 13.83423%;
The binder materials includes Portland cement and calcium hydroxide (200 mesh), the Portland cement and disappears The mass ratio of lime is 4.2:3.7.
In the present embodiment:
The modulus of fineness of the river sand is 2.2;
The mass percent of montmorillonite is 80% in the sodium bentonite, the sodium bentonite expansion rate 30ml/g;
Water-reducing rate >=25% of the water reducer;The proportion 1.30 of the hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose;
Content >=90% of (CaO+MgO), sulfur trioxide content≤2% in the calcium hydroxide.
In the present embodiment, the preparation method of grouting serous fluid comprises the following steps:First by hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, polypropylene Acid amides, triterpenoid saponin air entraining agent, higher aliphatic acids waterproofing agent and polycarboxylate water-reducer, which are added to the water, to stir, then with water The well mixed stirring 150s of mud, agstone, calcium hydroxide, sodium bentonite, river sand.
Example IV
The high waterproof simultaneous grouting slurry for seabed shield tunnel that the present embodiment provides, the slurries raw material is by weight Percentage includes following component:Binder materials 8.3%, levigate agstone (150 mesh) 17.0%, sodium bentonite (200 mesh) 3.9%th, river sand 57.5%, higher aliphatic acids waterproofing agent 0.249%, polycarboxylate water-reducer 0.083%, hydroxypropyl methyl fiber Plain (100 mesh) 0.0415%, polyacrylamide (100 mesh) 0.0083%, triterpenoid saponin air entraining agent 0.00249% and water 12.91571%;
The binder materials includes Portland cement and calcium hydroxide (200 mesh), the Portland cement and disappears The mass ratio of lime is 4.9:3.4.
In the present embodiment:
The modulus of fineness of the river sand is 2.1;
The mass percent of montmorillonite is 80% in the sodium bentonite, the sodium bentonite expansion rate 25ml/g;
Water-reducing rate >=25% of the water reducer;The proportion 1.28 of the hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose;
Content >=90% of (CaO+MgO), sulfur trioxide content≤2% in the calcium hydroxide.
In the present embodiment, the preparation method of grouting serous fluid comprises the following steps:First by hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, polypropylene Acid amides, triterpenoid saponin air entraining agent, higher aliphatic acids waterproofing agent and polycarboxylate water-reducer, which are added to the water, to stir, then with water The well mixed stirring 150s of mud, agstone, calcium hydroxide, sodium bentonite, river sand.
Embodiment five
The high waterproof simultaneous grouting slurry for seabed shield tunnel that the present embodiment provides, the slurries raw material is by weight Percentage includes following component:Binder materials 9.2%, levigate agstone (150 mesh) 15.8%, sodium bentonite (200 mesh) 3.6%th, river sand 57.0%, higher aliphatic acids waterproofing agent 0.276%, polycarboxylate water-reducer 0.092%, hydroxypropyl methyl fiber Plain (100 mesh) 0.046%, polyacrylamide (100 mesh) 0.0092%, triterpenoid saponin air entraining agent 0.00276% and water 13.97404%;
The binder materials includes Portland cement and calcium hydroxide (300 mesh), the Portland cement and disappears The mass ratio of lime is 5.4:3.8.
In the present embodiment:
The modulus of fineness of the river sand is 2.6;
The mass percent of montmorillonite is 85% in the sodium bentonite, the sodium bentonite expansion rate 30ml/g;
Water-reducing rate >=25% of the water reducer;The proportion 1.26 of the hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose;
Content >=90% of (CaO+MgO), sulfur trioxide content≤2% in the calcium hydroxide.
In the present embodiment, the preparation method of grouting serous fluid comprises the following steps:First by hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, polypropylene Acid amides, triterpenoid saponin air entraining agent, higher aliphatic acids waterproofing agent and polycarboxylate water-reducer, which are added to the water, to stir, then with water The well mixed stirring 150s of mud, agstone, calcium hydroxide, sodium bentonite, river sand.
Embodiment six
The high waterproof simultaneous grouting slurry for seabed shield tunnel that the present embodiment provides, the slurries raw material is by weight Percentage includes following component:Binder materials 8.4%, levigate agstone (150 mesh) 17.2%, sodium bentonite (200 mesh) 3.0%th, river sand 56.5%, higher aliphatic acids waterproofing agent 0.252%, polycarboxylate water-reducer 0.084%, hydroxypropyl methyl fiber Plain (100 mesh) 0.042%, polyacrylamide (100 mesh) 0.0084%, triterpenoid saponin air entraining agent 0.00252% and water 14.51108%;
The binder materials includes Portland cement and calcium hydroxide (200 mesh), the Portland cement and disappears The mass ratio of lime is 4.4:4.0.
In the present embodiment:
The modulus of fineness of the river sand is 1.9;
The mass percent of montmorillonite is 90% in the sodium bentonite, the sodium bentonite expansion rate 30ml/g;
Water-reducing rate >=25% of the water reducer;The proportion 1.30 of the hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose;
Content >=90% of (CaO+MgO), sulfur trioxide content≤2% in the calcium hydroxide.
In the present embodiment, the preparation method of grouting serous fluid comprises the following steps:First by hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, polypropylene Acid amides, triterpenoid saponin air entraining agent, higher aliphatic acids waterproofing agent and polycarboxylate water-reducer, which are added to the water, to stir, then with water The well mixed stirring 150s of mud, agstone, calcium hydroxide, sodium bentonite, river sand.
Embodiment seven
The high waterproof simultaneous grouting slurry for seabed shield tunnel that the present embodiment provides, the slurries raw material is by weight Percentage includes following component:Binder materials 8.5%, levigate agstone (150 mesh) 16.0%, sodium bentonite (200 mesh) 3.5%th, river sand 57.5%, higher aliphatic acids waterproofing agent 0.255%, polycarboxylate water-reducer 0.085%, hydroxypropyl methyl fiber Plain (100 mesh) 0.0425%, polyacrylamide (100 mesh) 0.0085%, triterpenoid saponin air entraining agent 0.00255% and water 14.10645%;
The binder materials includes Portland cement and calcium hydroxide (200 mesh), the Portland cement and disappears The mass ratio of lime is 5.0:3.5.
In the present embodiment:
The modulus of fineness of the river sand is 1.6;
The mass percent of montmorillonite is 90% in the sodium bentonite, the sodium bentonite expansion rate 30ml/g;
Water-reducing rate >=25% of the water reducer;The proportion 1.30 of the hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose;
Content >=90% of (CaO+MgO), sulfur trioxide content≤2% in the calcium hydroxide.
In the present embodiment, the preparation method of grouting serous fluid comprises the following steps:First by hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, polypropylene Acid amides, triterpenoid saponin air entraining agent, higher aliphatic acids waterproofing agent and polycarboxylate water-reducer, which are added to the water, to stir, then with water The well mixed stirring 150s of mud, agstone, calcium hydroxide, sodium bentonite, river sand.
Embodiment eight
The high waterproof simultaneous grouting slurry for seabed shield tunnel that the present embodiment provides, the slurries raw material is by weight Percentage includes following component:Binder materials 9.5%, levigate agstone (150 mesh) 17.5%, sodium bentonite (200 mesh) 4.2%th, river sand 55.0%, higher aliphatic acids waterproofing agent 0.285%, polycarboxylate water-reducer 0.095%, hydroxypropyl methyl fiber Plain (120 mesh) 0.0475%, polyacrylamide (120 mesh) 0.0095%, triterpenoid saponin air entraining agent 0.00285% and water 13.36015%;
The binder materials includes Portland cement and calcium hydroxide (200 mesh), the Portland cement and disappears The mass ratio of lime is 5.5:4.0.
In the present embodiment:
The modulus of fineness of the river sand is 3.0;
The mass percent of montmorillonite is 80% in the sodium bentonite, the sodium bentonite expansion rate 20ml/g;
Water-reducing rate >=25% of the water reducer;The proportion 1.30 of the hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose;
Content >=90% of (CaO+MgO), sulfur trioxide content≤2% in the calcium hydroxide.
In the present embodiment, the preparation method of grouting serous fluid comprises the following steps:First by hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, polypropylene Acid amides, triterpenoid saponin air entraining agent, higher aliphatic acids waterproofing agent and polycarboxylate water-reducer, which are added to the water, to stir, then with water The well mixed stirring 150s of mud, agstone, calcium hydroxide, sodium bentonite, river sand.
Embodiment nine
The high waterproof simultaneous grouting slurry for seabed shield tunnel that the present embodiment provides, the slurries raw material is by weight Percentage includes following component:Binder materials 7.0%, levigate agstone (150 mesh) 14.5%, sodium bentonite (200 mesh) 2.6%th, river sand 60.0%, higher aliphatic acids waterproofing agent 0.210%, polycarboxylate water-reducer 0.070%, hydroxypropyl methyl fiber Plain (120 mesh) 0.0350%, polyacrylamide (120 mesh) 0.0070%, triterpenoid saponin air entraining agent 0.00210% and water 15.57590%;
The binder materials includes Portland cement and calcium hydroxide (200 mesh), the Portland cement and disappears The mass ratio of lime is 4.0:3.0.
In the present embodiment:
The modulus of fineness of the river sand is 1.9;
The mass percent of montmorillonite is 90% in the sodium bentonite, the sodium bentonite expansion rate 30ml/g;
Water-reducing rate >=25% of the water reducer;The proportion 1.30 of the hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose;
Content >=90% of (CaO+MgO), sulfur trioxide content≤2% in the calcium hydroxide.
In the present embodiment, the preparation method of grouting serous fluid comprises the following steps:First by hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, polypropylene Acid amides, triterpenoid saponin air entraining agent, higher aliphatic acids waterproofing agent and polycarboxylate water-reducer, which are added to the water, to stir, then with water The well mixed stirring 150s of mud, agstone, calcium hydroxide, sodium bentonite, river sand.
Performance test is carried out to the obtained high waterproof simultaneous grouting slurry for seabed shield tunnel in above-described embodiment, As a result such as following table:
Note:Water resistant dispersive property is evaluated with mortar turnover rate in water.
As seen from the above table, the grouting serous fluid property noted prepared in the present invention is good, stability is good, calculus rate is high, syneresis rate It is low, there is preferably anti-dilution property, impervious power and intensity.
Finally illustrate, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted, although with reference to compared with The present invention is described in detail good embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to the skill of the present invention Art scheme is modified or equivalent substitution, and without departing from the objective and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should cover at this Among the right of invention.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. high waterproof simultaneous grouting slurry for seabed shield tunnel, it is characterised in that:The slurries raw material is by weight Percentage includes following component:Binder materials 7.0-9.5%, levigate agstone 14.5-17.5%, sodium bentonite 2.6- 4.2%th, river sand 55-60%, waterproofing agent are the 3.0% of gel material content, water reducer is the 1.0% of gel material content, hydroxyl Propyl methocel is the 0.5% of gel material content, polyacrylamide is the 0.1% of gel material content, air entraining agent is The 0.03% of gel material content, surplus are water;
    The binder materials includes cement and calcium hydroxide, and the mass ratio of the cement and calcium hydroxide is 4.0-5.5:3.0-4.0.
  2. 2. the high waterproof simultaneous grouting slurry according to claim 1 for seabed shield tunnel, it is characterised in that:It is described Slurries raw materials by weight includes following component:Binder materials 8.5%, levigate agstone 16.0%, sodium bentonite 3.5%th, river sand 57.5%, waterproofing agent 0.255%, water reducer 0.085%, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 0.0425%, polypropylene Acid amides 0.0085%, air entraining agent 0.00255% and water 14.10645%;
    The binder materials includes cement and calcium hydroxide, and the mass ratio of the cement and calcium hydroxide is 5.0:3.5.
  3. 3. the high waterproof simultaneous grouting slurry according to claim 1 or 2 for seabed shield tunnel, it is characterised in that: The modulus of fineness of the river sand is 1.6-3.0.
  4. 4. the high waterproof simultaneous grouting slurry according to claim 1 or 2 for seabed shield tunnel, it is characterised in that: The mass percent of montmorillonite is 80-90% in the sodium bentonite;The Na-bentonite soil granularity is 150-200 mesh, swollen Swollen rate 20-30ml/g.
  5. 5. the high waterproof simultaneous grouting slurry according to claim 1 or 2 for seabed shield tunnel, it is characterised in that: The waterproofing agent is higher aliphatic acids waterproofing agent;The water reducer is polycarboxylate water-reducer, water-reducing rate >=25%;The bleed Agent is triterpenoid saponin air entraining agent.
  6. 6. the high waterproof simultaneous grouting slurry according to claim 1 or 2 for seabed shield tunnel, it is characterised in that: The granularity of the levigate agstone is 150-180 mesh.
  7. 7. the high waterproof simultaneous grouting slurry according to claim 1 or 2 for seabed shield tunnel, it is characterised in that: The cement is Portland cement.
  8. 8. the high waterproof simultaneous grouting slurry according to claim 1 or 2 for seabed shield tunnel, it is characterised in that: The granularity of the calcium hydroxide is 200-300 mesh, content >=90% of (CaO+MgO) in the calcium hydroxide, sulfur trioxide content≤ 2%.
  9. 9. the high waterproof simultaneous grouting slurry according to claim 1 or 2 for seabed shield tunnel, it is characterised in that: The granularity of the hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose is 100-120 mesh, proportion 1.26-1.30;The granularity of the polyacrylamide is 100-120 mesh.
  10. 10. the high waterproof simultaneous grouting slurry according to claim 1 or 2 for seabed shield tunnel, it is characterised in that: The preparation method of the grouting serous fluid comprises the following steps:First by hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, polyacrylamide, air entraining agent, anti- Aqua and water reducer, which are added to the water, to stir, then is mixed with cement, levigate agstone, calcium hydroxide, sodium bentonite, river sand Close, and uniform stirring at least 150s, you can.
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CN108868781A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-11-23 中铁五局集团有限公司 A kind of shield construction method for shale sandy silt soil stratum
CN109503089A (en) * 2019-01-07 2019-03-22 中铁十四局集团大盾构工程有限公司 A kind of anti-water dispersion pulp liquid and preparation method thereof for shield synchronization slip casting
CN110437812A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-11-12 中铁隧道局集团有限公司 A kind of shield warehouse entry slurries with pressure and preparation method thereof
CN111022064A (en) * 2020-01-01 2020-04-17 中铁四局集团有限公司 Mud sinking prevention and grouting slurry for shield construction
CN112142403A (en) * 2020-09-16 2020-12-29 贵州正和天筑科技有限公司 Soil-stabilizing grouting material and preparation method thereof
CN112194420A (en) * 2020-08-27 2021-01-08 中铁十局集团有限公司 Water-dilution-resistant synchronous grouting liquid for water-rich geological shield construction and preparation method thereof
CN112759320A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-05-07 中国石油大学(华东) High-fluidity low-density grouting material for offshore wind power suction pile foundation
CN116003044A (en) * 2022-05-11 2023-04-25 北京漏邦房屋修缮工程有限公司 High-strength impervious grouting material and preparation method and use method thereof
CN116217176A (en) * 2023-03-15 2023-06-06 中铁隧道局集团有限公司 Synchronous grouting material capable of preventing pipe piece from floating upwards and application thereof
CN116217137A (en) * 2022-12-21 2023-06-06 中铁隧道局集团有限公司 Low-carbon resource utilization type shield inert synchronous grouting material and preparation method thereof

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CN106904888A (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-06-30 河北三楷展创建材有限公司 A kind of high-moisture-retention shield-tunneling construction premixing synchronous grouting material
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CN103951335A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-07-30 中铁十四局集团有限公司 Synchronous grouting method for recycling large-diameter waste slurry generated during slurry shield
CN106946522A (en) * 2017-03-08 2017-07-14 北京艺高世纪科技股份有限公司 A kind of shield synchronization slip casting construction material
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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108868781A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-11-23 中铁五局集团有限公司 A kind of shield construction method for shale sandy silt soil stratum
CN109503089A (en) * 2019-01-07 2019-03-22 中铁十四局集团大盾构工程有限公司 A kind of anti-water dispersion pulp liquid and preparation method thereof for shield synchronization slip casting
CN110437812A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-11-12 中铁隧道局集团有限公司 A kind of shield warehouse entry slurries with pressure and preparation method thereof
CN111022064A (en) * 2020-01-01 2020-04-17 中铁四局集团有限公司 Mud sinking prevention and grouting slurry for shield construction
CN112194420A (en) * 2020-08-27 2021-01-08 中铁十局集团有限公司 Water-dilution-resistant synchronous grouting liquid for water-rich geological shield construction and preparation method thereof
CN112142403A (en) * 2020-09-16 2020-12-29 贵州正和天筑科技有限公司 Soil-stabilizing grouting material and preparation method thereof
CN112759320A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-05-07 中国石油大学(华东) High-fluidity low-density grouting material for offshore wind power suction pile foundation
CN116003044A (en) * 2022-05-11 2023-04-25 北京漏邦房屋修缮工程有限公司 High-strength impervious grouting material and preparation method and use method thereof
CN116217137A (en) * 2022-12-21 2023-06-06 中铁隧道局集团有限公司 Low-carbon resource utilization type shield inert synchronous grouting material and preparation method thereof
CN116217176A (en) * 2023-03-15 2023-06-06 中铁隧道局集团有限公司 Synchronous grouting material capable of preventing pipe piece from floating upwards and application thereof

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