CN107813886B - Saddle rod structure - Google Patents
Saddle rod structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107813886B CN107813886B CN201710107789.4A CN201710107789A CN107813886B CN 107813886 B CN107813886 B CN 107813886B CN 201710107789 A CN201710107789 A CN 201710107789A CN 107813886 B CN107813886 B CN 107813886B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- bicycle
- upper pipe
- post structure
- height adjusting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 13
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62J—CYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
- B62J1/00—Saddles or other seats for cycles; Arrangement thereof; Component parts
- B62J1/02—Saddles resiliently mounted on the frame; Equipment therefor, e.g. springs
- B62J1/06—Saddles capable of parallel motion up and down
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62J—CYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
- B62J1/00—Saddles or other seats for cycles; Arrangement thereof; Component parts
- B62J1/08—Frames for saddles; Connections between saddle frames and seat pillars; Seat pillars
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62J—CYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
- B62J1/00—Saddles or other seats for cycles; Arrangement thereof; Component parts
- B62J1/08—Frames for saddles; Connections between saddle frames and seat pillars; Seat pillars
- B62J2001/085—Seat pillars having mechanisms to vary seat height, independently of the cycle frame
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of bicycle saddle rod structure includes an outer tube and the upper tube above the outer tube.The inside of the seat pillar is configured with a height adjuster and a shockproof buffer device.One support end of the height adjuster, is protruded into the upper tube, supports the upper tube indirectly;The shockproof buffer device is configured inside the upper tube, and is located at the top of the height adjuster.The shockproof buffer device includes an airtight chamber, a Buffer Unit and a gas.The gas is poured into the airtight chamber, to change the indoor air pressure of the closed chamber.Buffer Unit tool elasticity, is set in the airtight chamber, to one up elastic anchorage force of upper tube tool.The cushion is taken as a result, when pushing, and has a shockproof buffer power, and the shockproof buffer power and hardness size, is reached via the air pressure size adjusted in the shockproof buffer device, and can be according to the weight or preference degree of rider, to adjust at any time.
Description
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The invention relates to a bicycle cushion column structure, in particular to a bicycle cushion column structure which can provide a shock-absorbing buffer force when a rider sits on a cushion, and the shock-absorbing buffer force and the hardness can be achieved by adjusting the air pressure in a shock-absorbing buffer device, and can be adjusted at any time according to the preference of the weight of the rider or the hardness of the shock-absorbing buffer force.
[ background of the invention ]
The bicycle saddle post protrudes above the bicycle frame and is used for supporting a saddle. The seat cushion is adjusted according to the height of the rider to provide comfort during riding. Therefore, the inside of the cushion column is provided with a lifting device with adjustable axial length for a rider to adjust the height of the cushion to a proper height. In order to provide a shock absorbing and cushioning effect when a rider sits on the seat cushion, a spring is additionally disposed in the seat cushion column in the conventional art, so that the spring is supported by pre-pressing, and the seat cushion can provide a shock absorbing and cushioning effect when the rider sits on the seat cushion. However, in the prior art, when the cushion is seated by the spring, the spring is installed, the spring constant (K) of the spring is fixed, and the spring constant is changed to be different from that required for the installation. The replacement of the spring is cumbersome, and is not easy for a rider to replace, and only a manufacturer can handle the spring. Therefore, if a bicycle is provided with a spring or other buffer assembly to provide shock absorbing and buffering effects when the seat cushion is seated, the shock absorbing and buffering force cannot be adjusted arbitrarily according to the weight or preference of the rider. The above drawbacks are yet to be improved.
[ summary of the invention ]
The present invention is directed to a bicycle cushion column structure, wherein the cushion has a shock absorbing and cushioning force, and the shock absorbing and cushioning force is adjustable according to the weight of the rider or the softness and hardness preference of the shock absorbing and cushioning force.
To achieve the above object, the upper tube of the bicycle seat post of the present invention is internally installed with a shock absorbing and cushioning device. The shock absorbing buffer device is partitioned into a closed cavity, the bottom end of the closed cavity is provided with a spacing piece, the spacing piece is supported by a supporting end of a height adjusting device extending into the upper pipe, a buffer assembly is arranged in the closed cavity, the bottom end of the buffer assembly is in contact with the spacing piece, and the top end of the buffer assembly is indirectly connected with the top end of the upper pipe. A gas is filled into the sealed cavity through a gas nozzle, so that the sealed cavity has a gas pressure. By the arrangement, when a rider sits on the seat cushion, the upper pipe moves downwards in the axial direction, the bottom end of the buffer assembly is supported by the spacing part and the supporting end, and the top end moves downwards along with the upper pipe in the axial direction, so that the buffer assembly and the air are compressed simultaneously, and the shock absorption and buffering effects are achieved when the rider sits on the seat cushion. The air pressure of the air can be filled and adjusted through the air nozzle, so that the shock absorption buffering force and the hardness of the cushion can be achieved through adjusting the air pressure in the shock absorption buffering device, and the air pressure can be adjusted at any time according to the weight and the hardness preference of a rider.
The technical scheme of the invention is detailed as follows:
the utility model provides a bicycle cushion post structure which characterized in that: comprises an outer tube and an upper tube positioned above the outer tube; the outer wall of the outer pipe is fixed with the frame of the bicycle; the upper pipe is provided with a top end which is provided with a locking device used for connecting the cushion; the upper pipe has a bottom end extending into the outer pipe from the top end of the outer pipe; the inside of the cushion column is provided with a height adjusting device and a shock absorbing and buffering device; the supporting end of the height adjusting device extends into the upper pipe to indirectly support the upper pipe; the shock absorption buffer device is arranged in the upper pipe, is positioned above the height adjusting device and comprises a closed cavity, a buffer component and gas; wherein,
the closed chamber is positioned in the upper pipe and is formed by a partition body arranged at the bottom end, an upper cover arranged at the top end and an inner wall of the upper pipe in a partition mode; the outer wall of the spacing element is in contact with the inner wall of the upper pipe, and the bottom end of the spacing element is in contact with the supporting end of the height adjusting device; the outer wall of the upper cover is fixed with the inner wall of the upper pipe; the air nozzle is communicated into the sealed cavity from the outside of the sealed cavity and is used for filling the air into the sealed cavity so as to change the air pressure in the sealed cavity; the buffer component has elasticity and is arranged in the closed cavity, the bottom end of the buffer component is contacted with the spacing part, the top end of the buffer component is contacted with the upper cover, and the buffer component has upward elastic supporting force on the upper pipe.
In the above-mentioned bicycle cushion post structure, the outer wall of the spacer is provided with an oil-blocking ring and a wear-resisting ring, which are in contact with the inner wall of the upper tube.
In the above structure, the outer wall of the upper cover is provided with an air blocking ring contacting with the inner wall of the upper tube.
In the above-mentioned bicycle cushion post structure, the buffer component is an elastic rubber, and the middle part is provided with an axial through hole.
In the above bicycle seatpost structure, the cushion assembly is a compression spring.
In the above bicycle cushion post structure, the height adjusting device comprises a cylinder body, a tubular piston rod and a control unit; the top end of the cylinder body is the supporting end and extends into the upper pipe; the top end of the piston rod extends into the cylinder body, the bottom end of the piston rod is fixed with a fixing cover fixedly connected with the inner part of the outer tube, a firing pin penetrates through the inner part of the piston rod, and the firing pin can be pushed by the control unit to open a valve in the cylinder body, so that the relative axial displacement between the cylinder body and the piston rod can be adjusted.
In the above-mentioned bicycle cushion post structure, a gap is formed between the inner wall of the upper tube and the outer wall of the cylinder body, the upper end of the gap is separated by the oil-resistant ring, the lower end is separated by a lower oil-resistant ring, the lower oil-resistant ring is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the upper tube, and an oil liquid is filled in the gap.
In the above bicycle seatpost structure, the control unit is controlled by a control plate fixed to the bicycle handlebar.
In the above bicycle seatpost structure, the height adjusting device is an air pressure rod.
In the above bicycle seatpost structure, the height adjusting device is an oil pressure rod.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: when a rider sits on the cushion, the upper pipe moves downwards axially, the bottom end of the buffer assembly is supported by the spacing piece and the supporting end, and the top end moves downwards along with the upper pipe axially, so that the buffer assembly and the air are compressed simultaneously, and the cushion has a shock absorption and buffering effect when the rider sits on the cushion. The air pressure of the air can be filled and adjusted through the air nozzle, so that the shock absorption buffering force and the hardness of the cushion can be achieved through adjusting the air pressure in the shock absorption buffering device, and the air pressure can be adjusted at any time according to the weight and the hardness preference of a rider.
[ description of the drawings ]
Fig. 1 shows an assembled perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 shows an exploded view, partially in section, of an embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 3 is a combined cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 4-5 are diagrams illustrating the height adjustment operation of the seat cushion according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6-7 are views showing the shock absorbing and cushioning actions of the seat cushion according to the embodiment of the present invention.
The numbers in the figures illustrate the following:
outer tube 10 of cushion post 1 at position 11 of upper tube 20
Top 21 locking device 22 and bottom 23 height adjusting device 3
Control unit 32 for piston rod 31 of cylinder 30 of shock absorbing and cushioning device 4
Top (support) 300, top 310, bottom 311, and fixed covers 12
Striker 312 encloses chamber 40 buffer assembly 41 gas 42
Spacer 400 upper cover 401 oil control ring 402 wear ring 403
Tooth surfaces 401a, 401b gas-blocking rings 401c gas nozzles 401d perforations 410
Oil 26 of oil ring 25 under gap 24
[ detailed description ] embodiments
Referring to fig. 1-3, the bicycle cushion post 1 of the present invention has an outer tube 10 and an upper tube 20 positioned above the outer tube 10. The outer wall of the outer tube 10 is fixed to the frame of the bicycle at a location 11. A top end 21 of the upper tube 20 is provided with a locking device 22 for connecting the cushion; has a bottom end 23 extending from the top end of the outer tube 10 into the interior of the outer tube 10. A height adjusting device 3 for adjusting the height of the cushion and a shock absorbing and buffering device 4 for absorbing shock and buffering when the cushion is seated are disposed inside the cushion column 1.
The height adjusting device 3 is shown in fig. 1 and 3. Is a pneumatic rod or hydraulic rod, and is mostly disposed inside the outer tube 10. The present embodiment takes the pneumatic rod as an example, and includes a cylinder 30 and a tubular piston rod 31, which can be adjusted and displaced axially relative to each other, and a control unit 32. Wherein a top end 300 (also called a support end) of the cylinder 30 extends into the upper tube 20 for indirectly supporting the top end 21 of the upper tube 20. A top end 310 of the piston rod 31 extends into the cylinder 30, and a bottom end 311 is fixed to a fixing cap 12 fixed to the inside of the outer tube 10, so that the piston rod 31 is fixed. A striker 312 is disposed through the interior of the piston rod 31, the striker 312 can be pushed by the control unit 32 to open a valve inside the cylinder 30, so that the cylinder 30 and the piston rod 31 can perform relative axial displacement, and the upper tube 20 can adjust the height of the cushion along with the displacement of the cylinder 30. The control unit 32 is controllable via a control paddle fixed to the handlebar of the bicycle.
Fig. 1-2 show the shock absorbing and cushioning device 4. Is disposed inside the upper tube 20 and above the height adjusting device 3, and the cylinder 30 of the height adjusting device 3 has the function of indirectly supporting the upper tube 20 and the cushion through the installation of the shock absorbing and buffering device 4. Includes a sealed chamber 40, a buffer assembly 41 and a gas 42. The closed chamber 40 is located inside the upper tube 20 and is partitioned by a partition 400 (which may be a piston) disposed at the bottom end, an upper cover 401 disposed at the top end, and an inner wall of the upper tube 20. The outer wall of the spacer 400 is provided with an oil-blocking ring 402 and a wear-resistant ring 403 to contact the inner wall of the upper tube 20, so as to stop the oil flowing into the closed chamber 40 and prevent the spacer 400 from wearing against the inner wall of the upper tube 20. The bottom end of the spacer 400 contacts and supports the top end (support end) 300 of the cylinder 30 of the height adjusting device 3. The outer wall of the upper cover 401 is locked with a tooth surface 401a and a tooth surface 401b of the inner wall of the upper tube 20, as shown in fig. 2-3, the outer wall of the upper cover 401 has an air blocking ring 401c contacting with the inner wall of the upper tube 20 to block the air leakage. The upper lid 401 has a gas nozzle 401d, and the gas nozzle 401d is communicated from the outside of the sealed chamber 40 to the inside of the sealed chamber 40 for filling the gas 42 into the sealed chamber 40. The buffer member 41 is made of a material with elastic function (such as an elastic rubber or a compression spring). The buffer assembly 41 is disposed in the closed chamber 40, and the buffer assembly 41 has an axial through hole 410 in the middle, a bottom end contacting the spacer 400, and a top end contacting the upper cover 401, so that the buffer assembly 41 has an elastic supporting force for the top end 21 of the upper tube 20. The gas 42, which may be nitrogen, is filled into the sealed chamber 40 through the gas nozzle 401d, so that the sealed chamber 40 has a gas pressure.
In addition, a gap 24 between the inner wall of the upper tube 20 and the outer wall of the cylinder 30 is shown in fig. 3. The gap 24 is partitioned at its upper end by an oil control ring 402 of the spacer 400 and at its lower end by a lower oil control ring 25, and the lower oil control ring 25 is fixed to the inner wall of the bottom end 23 of the upper tube 20 to seal the gap 24. The gap 24 is filled with an oil 26, and the top end of the oil 26 has the effect of supporting the bottom end of the partition 400.
The above components are combined, as shown in fig. 1 and 3. When the height of the cushion is adjusted, the height adjusting device 3 is used to adjust the height of the cushion. When the control unit 32 is controlled to push the striker 312 upward to open the valve in the cylinder 30, the cylinder 30 can move axially, so that the upper tube 20 can adjust the height of the cushion along with the displacement of the cylinder 30. After the height of the cushion is adjusted, the height of the cushion can be fixed by releasing the control unit 32. After height adjustment, as shown in fig. 4, or lower in height as shown in fig. 5.
When a rider sits on the seat cushion (no matter the seat cushion is just sitting or riding on a bumpy road), the shock absorbing and buffering effect is achieved by mainly applying the shock absorbing and buffering device 4, as shown in fig. 6-7. When a rider sits on the seat cushion or rides on a bumpy road surface, the upper tube 20 moves axially downward due to the downward pressure, and at this time, the top end of the cushion element 41 is compressed and deformed along with the downward movement of the upper tube 20, so that the seat cushion has a shock absorbing and cushioning effect, as shown in fig. 7. Because the space in the closed chamber 40 decreases as the upper pipe 20 moves downward, the closed chamber 40 is originally filled with air 42, and the air 42 has air pressure, and the amount of the air pressure has the effects of adjusting the shock absorption and buffering stroke distance and buffering the hardness. Therefore, the rider can adjust the cushioning stroke distance and the cushioning softness of the seat cushion by filling the air nozzle 401d with air 42 to adjust the air pressure in the sealed chamber 40. Moreover, the cushioning force and the hardness of the cushion can be adjusted at any time according to the weight and the preference of the rider.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a bicycle cushion post structure which characterized in that: comprises an outer tube and an upper tube positioned above the outer tube; the outer wall of the outer pipe is fixed with the frame of the bicycle; the upper pipe is provided with a top end which is provided with a locking device used for connecting the cushion; the upper pipe has a bottom end extending into the outer pipe from the top end of the outer pipe; the inside of the cushion column is provided with a height adjusting device and a shock absorbing and buffering device; the supporting end of the height adjusting device extends into the upper pipe to indirectly support the upper pipe; the shock absorption buffer device is arranged in the upper pipe, is positioned above the height adjusting device and comprises a closed cavity, a buffer component and gas; wherein,
the closed chamber is positioned in the upper pipe and is formed by a partition body arranged at the bottom end, an upper cover arranged at the top end and an inner wall of the upper pipe in a partition mode; the outer wall of the spacing element is in contact with the inner wall of the upper pipe, and the bottom end of the spacing element is in contact with the supporting end of the height adjusting device; the outer wall of the upper cover is fixed with the inner wall of the upper pipe; the air nozzle is communicated into the sealed cavity from the outside of the sealed cavity and is used for filling the air into the sealed cavity so as to change the air pressure in the sealed cavity; the buffer component has elasticity and is arranged in the closed cavity, the bottom end of the buffer component is contacted with the spacing part, the top end of the buffer component is contacted with the upper cover, and the buffer component has upward elastic supporting force on the upper pipe.
2. The bicycle cushion post structure of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the separator is provided with an oil-resistant ring and a wear-resistant ring which are contacted with the inner wall of the upper tube.
3. The bicycle cushion post structure of claim 2, wherein: the outer wall of the upper cover is provided with an air blocking ring which is in contact with the inner wall of the upper pipe.
4. The bicycle cushion post structure of claim 3, wherein: the buffer component is elastic rubber with an axial through hole in the middle.
5. The bicycle cushion post structure of claim 3, wherein: the cushioning element is a compression spring.
6. The bicycle cushion post structure of claim 3, wherein: the height adjusting device comprises a cylinder body, a tubular piston rod and a control unit; the top end of the cylinder body is the supporting end and extends into the upper pipe; the top end of the piston rod extends into the cylinder body, the bottom end of the piston rod is fixed with a fixing cover fixedly connected with the inner part of the outer tube, a firing pin penetrates through the inner part of the piston rod, and the firing pin can be pushed by the control unit to open a valve in the cylinder body, so that the relative axial displacement between the cylinder body and the piston rod can be adjusted.
7. The bicycle cushion post structure of claim 6, wherein: the upper end of the gap is separated by the oil-resistant ring, the lower end of the gap is separated by a lower oil-resistant ring, the lower oil-resistant ring is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the upper tube, and oil liquid is filled in the gap.
8. The bicycle cushion post structure of claim 6, wherein: the control unit is controlled by a control trigger fixed to the bicycle handlebar.
9. The bicycle cushion post structure of claim 6, wherein: the height adjusting device is an air pressure rod.
10. The bicycle cushion post structure of claim 6, wherein: the height adjusting device is an oil pressure rod.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710107789.4A CN107813886B (en) | 2017-02-27 | 2017-02-27 | Saddle rod structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710107789.4A CN107813886B (en) | 2017-02-27 | 2017-02-27 | Saddle rod structure |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107813886A CN107813886A (en) | 2018-03-20 |
CN107813886B true CN107813886B (en) | 2019-09-06 |
Family
ID=61600865
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710107789.4A Active CN107813886B (en) | 2017-02-27 | 2017-02-27 | Saddle rod structure |
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CN (1) | CN107813886B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112046649B (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2021-12-14 | 淮北平坤锂电池科技有限公司 | Sharing bicycle seat height adjusting device |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6176476B1 (en) * | 1999-08-09 | 2001-01-23 | Yu-Jen Wang | Suspension seatpost for the seat of a bicycle |
CN2763157Y (en) * | 2004-10-21 | 2006-03-08 | 苏人傑 | Inflated shock-proof seat pillar |
CN201102587Y (en) * | 2007-08-22 | 2008-08-20 | 福隆尖端科技股份有限公司 | Shock-proof adjuster of bicycle |
CN102076555A (en) * | 2008-06-27 | 2011-05-25 | 亚历山大·哈格尔 | device for storing air |
CN206579748U (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-10-24 | 台湾穗高工业股份有限公司 | Saddle rod structure |
-
2017
- 2017-02-27 CN CN201710107789.4A patent/CN107813886B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6176476B1 (en) * | 1999-08-09 | 2001-01-23 | Yu-Jen Wang | Suspension seatpost for the seat of a bicycle |
CN2763157Y (en) * | 2004-10-21 | 2006-03-08 | 苏人傑 | Inflated shock-proof seat pillar |
CN201102587Y (en) * | 2007-08-22 | 2008-08-20 | 福隆尖端科技股份有限公司 | Shock-proof adjuster of bicycle |
CN102076555A (en) * | 2008-06-27 | 2011-05-25 | 亚历山大·哈格尔 | device for storing air |
CN206579748U (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-10-24 | 台湾穗高工业股份有限公司 | Saddle rod structure |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN107813886A (en) | 2018-03-20 |
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