[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/

CN107790281A - Magnetic separator with hole sizer - Google Patents

Magnetic separator with hole sizer Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107790281A
CN107790281A CN201710835367.9A CN201710835367A CN107790281A CN 107790281 A CN107790281 A CN 107790281A CN 201710835367 A CN201710835367 A CN 201710835367A CN 107790281 A CN107790281 A CN 107790281A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
conveyer belt
magnet
magnetic separator
plate portion
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710835367.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王杰
杨正宏
孙毅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan Yicheng New Energy Co ltd
Original Assignee
Henan Yicheng New Energy Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henan Yicheng New Energy Co ltd filed Critical Henan Yicheng New Energy Co ltd
Priority to CN201710835367.9A priority Critical patent/CN107790281A/en
Publication of CN107790281A publication Critical patent/CN107790281A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C1/00Magnetic separation
    • B03C1/02Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
    • B03C1/16Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated with material carriers in the form of belts
    • B03C1/22Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated with material carriers in the form of belts with non-movable magnets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C1/00Magnetic separation
    • B03C1/02Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
    • B03C1/30Combinations with other devices, not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens

Landscapes

  • Sorting Of Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of magnetic separator with hole sizer, it is intended to solve the problems, such as that existing magnetic separator can not be produced in batches, including:Housing with closed chamber, the top of the housing is provided with loading hopper, and at the bottom of the inner walls, side is provided with material collection mouth, and opposite side is provided with impurity collection port;The vibratory sieve being arranged in loading hopper;The conveyer that conveyer belt that be arranged on enclosure interior, upper surface moves upwards in an inclined manner;Being arranged on below the upper band plate portion of conveyer belt, support has the magnet pallet of magnet, and the top of the magnet is provided with magnetic conductive board;The vibrating device for being used for bullet shake lower band plate portion being arranged on above the lower band plate portion of conveyer belt.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Can continuous batch operating, production efficiency is high;Production cost is low, pollution-free, environmental protection.

Description

Magnetic separator with hole sizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of magnetic separation magnetic separator de-ironing, and in particular to a kind of transmission of magnetic separation graphite, ferrous contaminants Belt type deferrization machine.
Background technology
Battery is generally made with graphite cathode of graphite microparticles of the granularity between 3 μm~30 μm.To improve graphite cathode Otherwise purity will have a strong impact on the usability of graphite cathode, it is necessary to remove the iron and its oxi impurity being mixed in graphite microparticles Energy.
Graphite microparticles deferrization process mainly uses chemical method at present, first mixes the graphite microparticles for being mixed with iron tramp with water Suspension is made, then adds the acid flux material such as sulfuric acid or hydrochloric acid, using acid flux material and iron powder occur chemical reaction without with The characteristics of graphite chemically reacts, reach the purpose of iron removaling.This method would generally consume the chemistry such as substantial amounts of sulfuric acid or hydrochloric acid Reagent, add the production cost of graphite cathode material.And in the chemical method iron removal using sulfuric acid or hydrochloric acid, generation There is inflammable and explosive hydrogen, potential safety hazard is big, also needs to carry out depickling to graphite microparticles in subsequent production flow and washes acid treatment, A large amount of acid waste waters can be produced in whole production procedure, ecological environment is damaged.
Publication date is that in August, the 2016 Chinese patent literature CN205436000U of 10 days discloses a kind of deironing apparatus, is wrapped Contain:Support and cylinder, cylinder top are provided with elevating hopper, and cylinder body bottom is provided with hopper, and being provided with upper strata below elevating hopper disperses rod Disperse rod with lower floor, upper strata disperses rod and lower floor disperses rod and is mutually perpendicular to, and upper strata disperses rod and lower floor disperses rod both ends and is fixed on On cylinder lateral wall, lower floor disperses below rod to be provided with tramp iron separator, and the tramp iron separator includes movable end and fixed end, fixed end It is fixed on cylinder, movable end is arranged on cylinder body outer wall, and fixed end is connected with outer cylinder body, movable end and inner cylinder body phase Even, in inner barrel is arranged on outer cylinder body, permanent magnet and iron plate are interval with inner barrel successively.The deironing apparatus needs to be interrupted Iron powder of the cleaning absorption on outer cylinder body, can not meet the iron removaling demand in industrial scale production.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide the conveyor type iron removaling of a kind of magnetic separation graphite, ferrous contaminants Machine.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of magnetic separator with hole sizer is designed, including:Housing with closed chamber, the top of the housing are provided with loading hopper, The feed opening of the loading hopper connects with the closed chamber, and at the bottom of the inner walls, side is provided with material collection mouth, Opposite side is provided with impurity collection port;The vibratory sieve being arranged in loading hopper, the vibratory sieve are fixed on the inwall of loading hopper;If Put the conveyer in enclosure interior, the conveyer is by being located at driving wheel above impurity collection port, being located at material collection The conveyer belt that driven pulley and band above mouthful are wider than the feed opening width is formed, and the driving wheel, driven pulley are installed in In inner walls, the driving wheel drives the conveyer belt of conveyer upper surface to move upwards in an inclined manner, the conveyer belt Both sides edge is respectively positioned on the outside of the feed opening;The magnet pallet being arranged on below the upper band plate portion of conveyer belt, the magnet support Disk is fixed in inner walls, and same magnetic pole at least one magnet with plate portion on is provided with above the magnet pallet, The magnet upper surface, which is provided with, has ferromagnetic magnetic conductive board;It is arranged on above the lower band plate portion of conveyer belt and is used for bullet shake lower band The vibrating device of plate portion, the vibrating device are fixed on inner walls.
Preferably, the vibration source of the vibratory sieve is the eccentric wheel vibrator for being provided with variable-frequency motor driving.
Or the vibration source of the vibratory sieve is vibrator.
Preferably, the vibrating device is vibrator.
Preferably, the top of the housing is provided with the air-flow blowpipe for the graphite powder that blows floating, and the air-flow blowpipe is located at charging Between bucket and driving wheel.
Preferably, the material of the housing is at least one of iron, steel, permalloy.
Compared with prior art, advantageous effects of the invention are:
1. the present invention using conveyor-type conveyer can continuous batch operating, production efficiency is high;
2. the present invention uses magnetic separation graphite microparticles and ferrous contaminants, production cost is low, pollution-free, environmental protection.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of stereogram of the magnetic separator with hole sizer, wherein, in order to clearly show that internal structure, by magnetic point The front side board disembarked removes.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing in region shown in ellipse in Fig. 1.
In figure, 1 is housing, and 2 be vibratory sieve, and 4 be pallet, and 5 be vibrating device, and 11 be closed chamber, and 12 be loading hopper, and 13 are Material collection mouth, 14 be impurity collection port, and 15 be air-flow blowpipe, and 31 be driving wheel, and 32 be driven pulley, and 33 be conveyer belt, and 41 are Magnet, 42 be magnetic conductive board.
Embodiment
Illustrate the embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but following examples are used only in detail Describe the bright present invention in detail, the scope not limiting the invention in any way.
Embodiment 1:A kind of magnetic separator with hole sizer, including:Housing 1 with closed chamber 11, the top of housing 1 are provided with Loading hopper 12, the feed opening of loading hopper 12 are connected with closed chamber 11, and reciprocating sieve 2 is provided with loading hopper 12, and reciprocating sieve 2, which is fixed on, to be added On the inwall of hopper 12;At the bottom of the inwall of housing 1, left side is provided with material collection mouth 13, and right side is provided with impurity collection port 14; The conveyer being arranged on inside housing 1, the conveyer is by being located at the driving wheel 31 of the top of impurity collection port 14, being located at thing The conveyer belt 33 that the driven pulley 32 and band of the top of material collection port 13 are wider than the feed opening width is formed, the driving wheel 31, Driven pulley 32 is installed on the inwall of housing 1, specifically, the correspondence position in the inwall of housing 1 is provided with two perforation, driving wheel 31 Wheel shaft, the wheel shaft of driven pulley 32 be articulated in corresponding to perforation in;The driving wheel 31 drives the conveyer belt of conveyer upper surface 33 motions upwards in an inclined manner, the both sides edge of conveyer belt 33 is respectively positioned on the outside of the feed opening;It is arranged on conveyer belt 33 Magnet pallet 4 below upper band plate portion, magnet pallet 4 are fixed on the inwall of housing 1, and the top of magnet pallet 4 is provided with same magnetic pole At least one magnet 41 with plate portion on, the upper surface of magnet 41, which is provided with, has ferromagnetic magnetic conductive board 42;It is arranged on biography The vibrating device 5 for being used for bullet shake lower band plate portion above the lower band plate portion of band 33 is sent, vibrating device 5 is fixed on the inwall of housing 1.It is main Driving wheel 31 drives the motion upwards in an inclined manner of conveyer belt 33 of conveyer upper surface, with reference to being arranged on the upper of conveyer belt 33 Magnet 41 below band plate portion, by acting on the gravity of graphite microparticles and ferrous contaminants simultaneously and acting only on ferrous contaminants Magnetic force, graphite microparticles, ferrous contaminants are separated, graphite microparticles are fallen at the end of driven pulley 32 under gravity.Magnetic conductive board Effect be that the magnetic force of magnet is uniformly distributed in the upper band plate portion of conveyer belt 33, the magnetic induction line below magnet be it is scattered, weight Power, the vibration collective effect of the lower band plate portion of the priming conveyer belt 33 of vibrating device 5 make ferrous contaminants be received from impurity in ferrous contaminants The top of collection mouth 14 is fallen.The effect of vibratory sieve 2 is to fall the feed particles for meeting specified particle size from the sieve aperture of vibratory sieve 2, with Avoid magnet 41 from can not being acted to it, cause to be mixed with impurity in graphite microparticles.
In the present embodiment, the material of housing 1 is iron, in other embodiments, be can also be in iron, steel, permalloy At least one, iron-clad body can shield magnetic induction line, prevent electromagnetic pollution.Magnetic conductive board 42 is made up of iron material, in other embodiments, Magnetic conductive board 42 can also be that at least one of iron, steel, permalloy material is made.Vibrating device 5 is vibrator, in other realities Apply in example, the vibrating device of cam mechanism construction can also be selected.The vibration source of vibratory sieve is vibrator, in other embodiments In, vibration source can also be the eccentric wheel vibrator for being provided with variable-frequency motor driving.By the way that the vibration source of vibratory sieve, vibration are filled Put and elect vibrator as, production cost can be reduced.
In the present embodiment, the top of housing 1 is provided with the air-flow blowpipe 15 for the graphite powder that blows floating, and air-flow blowpipe 15 is located at charging Between bucket 12 and driving wheel 31.
The course of work of the above-mentioned magnetic separator with hole sizer is:The wheel shaft belt of the power transmission shaft of motor and main driving wheel is connected Connect, the air inlet of air-flow blowpipe and the gas outlet pipeline of air compressor are connected, and the lower section placing graphite of material collection mouth 13 is collected Bucket, impurity collecting vessel is placed in the lower section of impurity collection port 14, after air compressor, motor, vibratory sieve, vibrator connect electricity, is mixed with big The former powder of particle is after the screening of vibratory sieve 2, and bulky grain is deposited in loading hopper 12, and powder is drained to down by the sieve aperture of vibratory sieve 2 On the conveyer belt 33 of side, due to magneticaction, ferrous contaminants absorption is in transmission belt surface, and graphite microparticles are along conveyer belt upper surface Inclination angle slide downward, a part slip into the material collection mouth 13 of left end;Ferrous contaminants are transported under the transport of conveyer belt to upper right side It is dynamic, accumulation is formed after immediately below feed opening, by the ferrous contaminants ejection of lower section behind no field regions of passing through, and then crosses nothing Field regions, fall into the impurity collection port 14 of lower right;The ferrous contaminants in the lower surface of conveyer belt 33 are attached by vibrating device springing Hypodermis band portion and fall on the acclive housing of tool of lower section;Part still the upper surface of conveyer belt 33 graphite microparticles by conveyer belt 33 when being transported at the air-flow blowpipe 15 of feed opening right, and graphite microparticles are blowed to left by air-flow blowpipe, due to the suction of magnet 41 Attached, ferrous contaminants will not be blown afloat.
The beneficial effect of the above-mentioned magnetic separator with hole sizer is:Can continuous batch fortune using conveyor-type conveyer Turn, production efficiency is high;Using magnetic separation graphite microparticles and ferrous contaminants, production cost is low, pollution-free, environmental protection.
The present invention is described in detail above in conjunction with drawings and examples, still, those of skill in the art Member can also be carried out it is understood that on the premise of present inventive concept is not departed to each design parameter in above-described embodiment Change, forms multiple specific embodiments, is the common excursion of the present invention, is no longer described in detail one by one herein.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. magnetic separator with hole sizer, it is characterised in that including:Housing with closed chamber, set at the top of the housing There is loading hopper, the feed opening of the loading hopper connects with the closed chamber;At the bottom of the inner walls, side is provided with thing Expect collection port, opposite side is provided with impurity collection port;
    The vibratory sieve being arranged in loading hopper, the vibratory sieve are fixed on the inwall of loading hopper;
    It is arranged on the conveyer of enclosure interior, the conveyer is by being located at driving wheel above impurity collection port, being located at thing The conveyer belt that driven pulley and band above material collection port are wider than the feed opening width is formed, and the driving wheel, driven pulley are equal In inner walls, the driving wheel drives the conveyer belt of conveyer upper surface to move upwards in an inclined manner, described Conveyer belt both sides edge is respectively positioned on the outside of the feed opening;
    The magnet pallet being arranged on below the upper band plate portion of conveyer belt, the magnet pallet are fixed in inner walls, the magnetic Same magnetic pole at least one magnet with plate portion on is provided with above body pallet, the magnet upper surface is provided with ferromagnetic The magnetic conductive board of property;
    The vibrating device for being used for bullet shake lower band plate portion being arranged on above the lower band plate portion of conveyer belt, the vibrating device are fixed on Inner walls.
  2. 2. the magnetic separator according to claim 1 with hole sizer, it is characterised in that the vibration source of the vibratory sieve is installation There is the eccentric wheel vibrator that variable-frequency motor drives.
  3. 3. the magnetic separator according to claim 1 with hole sizer, it is characterised in that the vibration source of the vibratory sieve is exciting Device.
  4. 4. the magnetic separator according to claim 1 with hole sizer, it is characterised in that the vibrating device is vibrator.
  5. 5. the magnetic separator according to claim 1 with hole sizer, it is characterised in that the top of the housing is provided with the stone that blows floating The air-flow blowpipe of ink powder, the air-flow blowpipe are located between loading hopper and driving wheel.
  6. 6. the magnetic separator according to claim 1 with hole sizer, it is characterised in that the material of the housing is iron, steel, slope Not at least one of alloy.
CN201710835367.9A 2017-09-15 2017-09-15 Magnetic separator with hole sizer Pending CN107790281A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710835367.9A CN107790281A (en) 2017-09-15 2017-09-15 Magnetic separator with hole sizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710835367.9A CN107790281A (en) 2017-09-15 2017-09-15 Magnetic separator with hole sizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107790281A true CN107790281A (en) 2018-03-13

Family

ID=61531992

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710835367.9A Pending CN107790281A (en) 2017-09-15 2017-09-15 Magnetic separator with hole sizer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107790281A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110280388A (en) * 2019-08-05 2019-09-27 湖南柿竹园有色金属有限责任公司 A kind of new-type magnetic separator and application method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1063625A (en) * 1991-02-01 1992-08-19 包头新材料应用设计研究所 The Nd-Fe-B permanent magnet formula magnetic system that is used for magnetic separator
CN103331208A (en) * 2013-06-08 2013-10-02 陕西三沅重工发展股份有限公司 Gravity-magnetic composite dry separator and method utilizing same for mineral separation
CN103816998A (en) * 2012-11-19 2014-05-28 陕西东显永益机电技术有限公司 Powder iron remover
CN203778190U (en) * 2014-02-25 2014-08-20 超威电源有限公司 Lead powder recovery equipment
CN203916888U (en) * 2014-01-13 2014-11-05 辽宁五寰工程技术有限公司 The heavy separator of dry type magnetic
CN205550561U (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-09-07 象山沛公堂中药科技有限公司 Traditional chinese medicine draws screening plant
CN205761707U (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-12-07 泉州品创知识产权服务有限公司 A kind of construction site scrap iron nail segregation apparatus

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1063625A (en) * 1991-02-01 1992-08-19 包头新材料应用设计研究所 The Nd-Fe-B permanent magnet formula magnetic system that is used for magnetic separator
CN103816998A (en) * 2012-11-19 2014-05-28 陕西东显永益机电技术有限公司 Powder iron remover
CN103331208A (en) * 2013-06-08 2013-10-02 陕西三沅重工发展股份有限公司 Gravity-magnetic composite dry separator and method utilizing same for mineral separation
CN203916888U (en) * 2014-01-13 2014-11-05 辽宁五寰工程技术有限公司 The heavy separator of dry type magnetic
CN203778190U (en) * 2014-02-25 2014-08-20 超威电源有限公司 Lead powder recovery equipment
CN205550561U (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-09-07 象山沛公堂中药科技有限公司 Traditional chinese medicine draws screening plant
CN205761707U (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-12-07 泉州品创知识产权服务有限公司 A kind of construction site scrap iron nail segregation apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110280388A (en) * 2019-08-05 2019-09-27 湖南柿竹园有色金属有限责任公司 A kind of new-type magnetic separator and application method

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EA027422B1 (en) Process and system for dry recovery of iron-ore fines and superfines and magnetic separation unit
CN104801434A (en) Extraction process of clay, silica and iron ore by dry concentration
CN207563414U (en) Waste battery treatment equipment
CN104785500A (en) Dry-type separation and recovery system and process for circuit boards
CN109926203A (en) A kind of agitating type concentration equipment
CN207222134U (en) Ragging conveying type iron removal by magnetic separation equipment
CN212681284U (en) Construction waste impurity separation processing system
CN211964579U (en) Vortex metal magnetic separator
CN210058947U (en) Vertical vibration ore separator
CN106111526A (en) A kind of vibration type separating sieve
CN102335720A (en) Process and device for reusing waste foundry sand
CN107790281A (en) Magnetic separator with hole sizer
CN206464075U (en) A kind of iron ore dry-type magnetic extractor
CN207222136U (en) Brushing conveying type iron removal by magnetic separation equipment
CN207222137U (en) Conveying type iron removal by magnetic separation equipment with vibration
CN211190578U (en) PCB board copper powder recovery system with high-efficient deironing device
CN114260095B (en) Ore dressing method and device for preparing ultra-pure iron concentrate from magnetite concentrate
CN206296066U (en) A kind of energy-conservation dust protected magnetic separator
CN107583767A (en) Wind magnetic combined-type magnetic seperator
CN206215521U (en) Oscillatory type separating sieve
CN201105237Y (en) Low grade iron ore roughing separation equipment
CN210875751U (en) Improved building waste separating and crushing device
CN107716104A (en) Slip fraction magnetic separator
CN210965469U (en) A unloader for cement roller press
CN209393346U (en) A kind of multi-functional dry separator

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20180313