CN107787843A - A kind of solar heating system for breeding house - Google Patents
A kind of solar heating system for breeding house Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107787843A CN107787843A CN201711238654.8A CN201711238654A CN107787843A CN 107787843 A CN107787843 A CN 107787843A CN 201711238654 A CN201711238654 A CN 201711238654A CN 107787843 A CN107787843 A CN 107787843A
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- breeding
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- food
- send
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- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015872 dietary supplement Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/0047—Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/0047—Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
- A01K1/0076—Arrangement of heaters or heat exchangers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/0094—Animal shelters or barns especially adapted for keeping horses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D13/00—Electric heating systems
- F24D13/02—Electric heating systems solely using resistance heating, e.g. underfloor heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D19/00—Details
- F24D19/10—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24D19/1096—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for electric heating systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/50—Livestock or poultry management
- Y02P60/52—Livestock or poultry management use of renewable energies
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to cultivation equipment technical field, specially a kind of solar heating system for breeding house.A kind of solar heating system for breeding house, including the house body provided with multiple rows of automatic breeding mechanism, the solar energy acquisition administration of power supply and heating device being equipped with the house body, and the master controller being electrically connected with respectively with the solar energy acquisition administration of power supply and the heating device;The solar energy acquisition administration of power supply includes being arranged on the solar energy collecting plate at the top of the house body, is arranged on the battery and inverter in the internal portion of house.The present invention can be heated by solar energy to breeding house, reduce aquaculture cost, and unnecessary solar energy can be supplied to the cultivation mechanism of breeding house, it reduce further aquaculture cost, the cultivation mechanism can make full use of the breeding spaces of breeding house, cultivation profit is improved, and excrement cleaning and raising can be carried out to breeding house automatically, improves breeding efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultivation equipment technical field, specially a kind of solar heating system for breeding house.
Background technology
At present, relatively conventional breeding house overall structure is more simple and crude, generally one simple canopy body, without any
Warming facility, it is unfavorable for the growth of livestock.Such as the winter in cold, easily cause part cultivation body and do not resist low temperature, disappear
Consumption feed is not put on flesh, and resistance is poor, and some is even freezed to death, and has a strong impact on the growth and survival of cultivation body.If pass through air-conditioning
Deng heating equipment, then the aquaculture cost for cultivating body can be greatly increased.
And cultivation body typically all stays in ground in breeding house, seriously limits the cultivation quantity of cultivation body, greatly reduces
The cultivation profit of breeding house, and all by manually carrying out excrement cleaning and by manually being raised, can disappear during cultivation
Consumption artificial substantial amounts of time and manpower, greatly reduce breeding efficiency.
The content of the invention
The problem of present invention exists for prior art, it is proposed that a kind of solar heating system for breeding house, energy
Enough heated by solar energy to breeding house, reduce aquaculture cost, and unnecessary solar energy can be supplied to breeding house
Cultivation mechanism, reduce further aquaculture cost, the cultivation mechanism can make full use of the breeding spaces of breeding house, improve
Profit is cultivated, and excrement cleaning and raising can be carried out to breeding house automatically, improves breeding efficiency.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of solar heating system for breeding house
System, including the house body provided with multiple rows of automatic breeding mechanism, the solar energy acquisition administration of power supply being equipped with the house body and
Heating device, and the master controller being electrically connected with respectively with the solar energy acquisition administration of power supply and the heating device;It is described too
Sun, which can gather administration of power supply, to be included being arranged on the solar energy collecting plate at the top of the house body, is arranged on the electric power storage in the internal portion of house
Pond and inverter, the solar energy collecting plate are electrically connected with the battery, and the battery electrically connects with the inverter
Connect, the inverter is electrically connected with the heating gas device;The wall of the house body is provided with multiple openings, and the opening is provided with glass
Glass layer, the internal portion of house are provided with the roller shutter for covering the glassy layer;The cultivation mechanism respectively with the inverter and described
Master controller is electrically connected with.
Preferably, the cultivation mechanism includes frame for cultivating, it is arranged on the frame for cultivating, the cultivation of structure size identical
Case, mobile space of the cultivation mechanism at least provided with two with the equal size of the box for breeding;The cultivation mechanism also includes
Component is moved horizontally for what the box for breeding moved left and right, and the vertical shift component for supplying the box for breeding to move up and down;It is described
Moving horizontally component includes being embedded the horizontal magnetic adsorption plate on the frame for cultivating horizon bar and is embedded the table before and after the box for breeding
Face, the horizontal magnetic butt strip being used cooperatively with the horizontal magnetic adsorption plate, and the control horizontal magnetic adsorption plate magnetic attraction size
The first controller, first controller and the master controller are electrically connected with;The vertical shift component includes being embedded
Vertical magnetic adsorption plate in the frame for cultivating vertical bar and being embedded coordinates in the box for breeding front and rear surfaces, with the vertical magnetic adsorption plate
The vertical magnetic butt strip used, and the second controller of the control vertical magnetic adsorption plate magnetic attraction size, second control
Device processed is electrically connected with the master controller.
Preferably, the box for breeding includes foreboard, back plate, left plate, right panel, top plate and bottom plate;The foreboard and described
Back plate outer surface upper and lower side is equipped with horizontal magnetic butt strip, left and right end is equipped with vertical magnetic butt strip, and the foreboard is also set
There are inlet and outlet;The left plate and the right panel are equipped with air vent;The top plate is provided with feed mouth, the feed mouth and Breeding container
Between be provided with telescopic feed cylinder;Rack is provided with the top of the bottom plate, the plate upper surface is provided with the accommodating part rack
Storage tank, the bottom plate includes left bottom plate and right bottom plate, and the left bottom plate and the right back plate connections are provided with and supply the left side
The rotating shaft that bottom plate or right bottom plate are spun upside down.
Preferably, the feed cylinder includes interior retracting cylinder and external extension cylinder, and it is connected with the external extension drum outer wall
Expansion link and the expansion link motor being connected with the expansion link, the expansion link motor are located at the top plate bottom,
The inwall top of the external extension cylinder is slidably connected by the outer wall groove of sliding block and the interior retracting cylinder, the interior retracting cylinder top
Provided with the connectivity port being connected with the feed mouth, the connectivity port is provided with port switching door, and the feed cylinder also includes tearing open
The formula elasticity of unloading enters oesophagus, the elasticity enter oesophagus one end be connected with the interior retracting cylinder inner top, the other end and the external extension
Cylinder inner bottom part connection.
Preferably, the cultivation mechanism also includes cleaning box, the cleaning box includes cleaning box foreboard, after cleaning box
Plate, cleaning box left plate, cleaning box right panel, and cleaning box bottom plate, the cleaning box foreboard and the cleaning box back plate outer surface
Upper and lower side is equipped with horizontal magnetic butt strip, left and right end is equipped with vertical magnetic butt strip, and the cleaning box bottom plate is provided with netted
Shifting chute, the shifting chute include transverse shifting groove and vertically movable groove, the Single port of each transverse shifting groove and every
The Single port of the one vertically movable groove is equipped with mobile actuator, and the shifting chute is connected with a cleaning device.
Preferably, the cleaning device includes cleaning sponge head, the spongy top being connected with the cleaning sponge head bottom turns
Moving axis, the spongy top rotary shaft motor being connected with the spongy top rotary shaft other end, driven with the spongy top rotary shaft
The spongy top telescopic shaft of dynamic motor housing bottom connection, the spongy top telescopic shaft being connected with the spongy top telescopic shaft other end drive
Dynamic motor, for house the spongy top telescopic shaft and the spongy top telescopic shaft motor and with the spongy top rotary shaft
The clamshell that motor shell is slidably connected, and it is arranged on the base that the clamshell bottom is connected with the shifting chute.
Preferably, the clamshell outer wall is provided with a circle limited impression, the cleaning device also includes a flexible cleaning cloth, institute
The center for stating flexible cleaning cloth is provided with an elastic running-on, and the resilient sleeve muzzle is connected in the limited impression, and the elasticity is clear
Inwall of the edge of clean cloth respectively with the cleaning box foreboard, cleaning box back plate, cleaning box left plate and cleaning box right panel is connected.
Preferably, the mobile actuator includes mobile motor, the movement being connected with the mobile motor
Bar, and the suction nozzle being connected with the mobile bar other end, the suction nozzle and the clamshell contact surface are magnetic face.
Preferably, the cultivation mechanism also includes sending food case, and it is described to send food case to include sending food case foreboard, after sending food case
Plate, food case left plate is sent, send food case right panel, and send food bottom plate, it is described to send food case foreboard and described send to eat case back plate outer surface
Upper and lower side is equipped with horizontal magnetic butt strip, left and right end is equipped with vertical magnetic butt strip, described to send food bottom plate to be provided with to send food
Hole, it is described send food hole directly over be provided with send food struggle against, it is described send food bucket be socketed in it is described send food bottom plate be connected height regulation
Described to send food bottom plate to be additionally provided with storage hamper on frame, the storage hamper, which is provided with, send oesophagus, and the outlet for sending oesophagus is located at described
Send food bucket top, it is described send oesophagus be provided with take out food pump;The height regulating frame includes the lasso for sending food to struggle against described in support, Yi Jilian
Connect the lasso and the height regulating rod for sending food bottom plate.
Preferably, described send food bottom plate to be provided with gravity detection lug, the gravity detection with the storage hamper contact side
Piece is electrically connected with the master controller.
The invention has the advantages that the present invention can be heated by solar energy to breeding house, reduce cultivation into
This, and unnecessary solar energy can be supplied to the cultivation mechanism of breeding house, aquaculture cost is reduce further, the cultivation mechanism
The breeding spaces of breeding house can be made full use of, improve cultivation profit, and breeding house can be carried out automatically excrement cleaning and
Raising, improves breeding efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of solar heating system for breeding house of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation inside breeding house;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that mechanism is cultivated in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of box for breeding in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that cylinder is fed in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of cleaning box;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of cleaning device;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of mobile actuator;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation for sending food case;
Wherein, 1, house body, 11, solar energy collecting plate, 12, glassy layer, 2, cultivation mechanism, 21, frame for cultivating, 22, box for breeding, 221,
Foreboard, 222, right panel, 223, top plate, 224, bottom plate, 225, feed mouth, 226, Breeding container, 227, feed cylinder, 228, rack, 23,
Horizontal magnetic adsorption plate, 24, horizontal magnetic butt strip, 25, vertical magnetic adsorption plate, 26, vertical magnetic butt strip, 271, interior retracting cylinder,
272nd, external extension cylinder, 273, expansion link, 274, expansion link motor, 275, connectivity port, 276, elasticity enter oesophagus, 31, clear
Clean case foreboard, 32, cleaning box bottom plate, 33, shifting chute, 34, mobile actuator, 341, mobile motor, 342, mobile bar,
343rd, suction nozzle, 35, cleaning device, 351, cleaning sponge head, 352, spongy top rotary shaft, 353, spongy top rotary shaft motor,
354th, spongy top telescopic shaft, 355, spongy top telescopic shaft motor, 356, clamshell, 357, base, 358, limited impression, 41,
Send food case foreboard, 42, send food bottom plate, 43, send food to struggle against, 44, height regulating frame, 45, storage hamper, 46, send oesophagus, 47, take out food
Pump.
Embodiment
Further illustrate technical scheme below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and by embodiment.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of solar heating system for breeding house, including provided with multiple rows of automatic breeding mechanism 2
House body 1, and house body 1 the solar energy acquisition administration of power supply and heating device that are equipped with, and respectively with the solar energy
Gather the master controller that administration of power supply and the heating device are electrically connected with.The solar energy acquisition administration of power supply includes being arranged on institute
The solar energy collecting plate 11 at the top of house body 1 is stated, the battery and inverter being arranged on inside the house body 1, the solar energy are adopted
Collect plate 11 to be electrically connected with the battery, the battery is electrically connected with the inverter, the inverter and the confession
Heating device is electrically connected with.Solar energy collecting plate 11 converts solar energy into direct current and is electronically stored in battery, and battery passes through again
Direct current is converted to exchange and supplies electricity to heating device use by inverter, and temperature adjustment is carried out to the inside of house body 1 by heating device.
The wall of the house body 1 is provided with multiple openings, and the opening is provided with glassy layer 12, and the inside of house body 1, which is provided with, to be covered
The roller shutter of the glassy layer 12 is covered, in addition to converting the solar into electric energy and thinking that giving up body 1 is heated, the house body 1 of the application
Solar energy can also be guided to giving up inside body 1 further to be heated to house body 1 by the form of the heat conduction of glassy layer 12.When
When need not be heated, roller shutter can be put down so that glassy layer 12 to be covered.
Be additionally provided with multiple rows of cultivation mechanism 2 inside the house body 1, the cultivation mechanism 2 respectively with the inverter and described
Master controller is electrically connected with.When house body 1 need not heat or solar energy has unnecessary, main controller controls inversion can be passed through
Device is powered to cultivation mechanism 2, to reduce aquaculture cost.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, adjacent two row can also leave certain gap between cultivating mechanism 2 with overlapping.It is described
Cultivation mechanism 2 includes frame for cultivating 21, is arranged on the frame for cultivating 21, structure size identical box for breeding 22, master controller can
Control box for breeding up and down or moves left and right on frame for cultivating 21.The cultivation mechanism 2 is at least provided with two and the box for breeding 22
The mobile space of equal size, a mobile space are used to shift for box for breeding 22, and another mobile space, which is used to place, to be cleaned
Case send food case to carry out excrement cleaning to box for breeding 22 or send food.
The cultivation mechanism 2 also includes for the box for breeding 22 or cleaning box or send what food case moved left and right to move horizontally group
Part, and for the box for breeding 22 or cleaning box or send the food vertical shift component that case moves up and down.It is described to move horizontally component bag
Include the horizontal magnetic adsorption plate 23 being embedded on the horizon bar of frame for cultivating 21 and be embedded in the box for breeding 22 or cleaning box or send food
Case front and rear surfaces, the horizontal magnetic butt strip 24 being used cooperatively with the horizontal magnetic adsorption plate 23, and the control horizontal magnetic
First controller of the magnetic attraction size of piece 23, first controller are electrically connected with the master controller.The vertical shift
Component includes being embedded the vertical magnetic adsorption plate 25 in the vertical bar of frame for cultivating 21 and is embedded in the box for breeding 22 or cleaning box
Or food case front and rear surfaces, the vertical magnetic butt strip 26 being used cooperatively with the vertical magnetic adsorption plate 25 are sent, and control is described perpendicular
The second controller of the straight magnetic attraction size of magnetic adsorption plate 25, the second controller are electrically connected with the master controller.
When cleaning box or send food case or some box for breeding 22 need be moved to the mobile space adjacent with its left side when, master control
The magnetic attraction of vertical magnetic adsorption plate 25 that device processed can first control second controller to contact with casing to be moved disappears, and then controls
First controller causes the magnetic attraction of the horizontal magnetic adsorption plate 23 on the support body of the mobile space on the casing left side to be moved to increase to most
By force, the first controller is then controlled so that the magnetic attraction of the horizontal magnetic adsorption plate 23 contacted with casing to be moved is gradually reduced, so as to
So that casing to be moved is moved to the left side from the right, second controller can be finally controlled to cause the vertical magnetic adsorption plate contacted with casing
25 magnetic attraction strengthens to maximum so that casing to be securely fixed.Cleaning box send food case or some box for breeding 22 to be moved to and its right side
Side or above or below adjacent mobile space when, similarly operate.
As shown in figure 4, the box for breeding 22 includes foreboard 221, back plate, left plate, right panel 222, top plate 223 and bottom plate 224.
The foreboard 221 and back plate outer surface upper and lower side are equipped with horizontal magnetic butt strip 24, left and right end is equipped with vertical magnetic
Butt strip 26, the foreboard 221 are additionally provided with inlet and outlet, and inlet and outlet are available for cultivating object disengaging cultivation chest, normally cultivate situation
Under, inlet and outlet are closed.The left plate and the right panel 222 are equipped with air vent so that air and outside inside box for breeding 22
Air circulation.
The top plate 223 is provided with feed mouth 225, and telescopic feed cylinder is provided between the feed mouth 225 and Breeding container 226
227, when distributing food, feed cylinder 227 extends, and food enters feed cylinder 227 from feed mouth 225 and entered back into Breeding container 226,
After the completion of food distributes, feed cylinder 227 shortens, and cultivation object can normally be fed.
As shown in figure 5, the feed cylinder 227 includes interior retracting cylinder 271 and external extension cylinder 272, and with the external extension
272 outer wall connection expansion links 273 of cylinder and the expansion link motor 274 being connected with the expansion link 273, the expansion link driving
Motor 274 is located at the bottom of top plate 223, and the inwall top of the external extension cylinder 272 passes through sliding block and the interior retracting cylinder 271
Outer wall groove be slidably connected, the interior top of retracting cylinder 271 be provided with the connectivity port 275 that is connected of feed mouth 225, it is described
Connectivity port 275 is provided with port switching door, and the feed cylinder 227 also enters oesophagus 276, the elasticity feed including detachable elasticity
The one end of pipe 276 is connected with the interior inner top of retracting cylinder 271, the other end is connected with the inner bottom part of external extension cylinder 272.
Connectivity port 275 can be connected by screw thread with feed mouth 225, and port switching door can pass through master control when distributing food
Device processed sends signal and opened it.Meanwhile master controller can send a signal to expansion link motor 274 and stretch expansion link 273
It is long, expansion link 273 when elongation external extension cylinder 272 can be driven to decline so as to elongate elasticity enter oesophagus 276 with by food from entering
Mouth 225 is eaten to put into Breeding container 226.After the completion of food distributes, port switching door can send signal by master controller and be closed
Close.Meanwhile master controller can send a signal to expansion link motor 274 and shrink expansion link 273, what expansion link 273 shrank
When outer wall of the external extension cylinder 272 along interior retracting cylinder 271 can be driven to rise so as to which the elasticity of compression enters oesophagus 276 to facilitate raising pair
As feed.
The top of bottom plate 224 is provided with rack 228, and the upper surface of bottom plate 224 is provided with the accommodating part rack 228
Storage tank, the bottom plate 224 include left bottom plate and right bottom plate, and the left bottom plate and the right back plate connections, which are provided with, supplies the left side
The rotating shaft that bottom plate or right bottom plate are spun upside down.Cultivation object directly comes excrement on rack 228 and bottom plate 224, clear when needing
When managing excrement, first left bottom plate can be overturn and it is cleared up, then right bottom plate overturn again it is cleared up,
Bottom plate can support cultivation object when overturning by rack 228, prevent that cultivating object drops out box for breeding 22.
As shown in fig. 6, the cultivation mechanism 2 also includes cleaning box, the cleaning box includes cleaning box foreboard 31, cleaning box
Back plate, cleaning box left plate, cleaning box right panel, and cleaning box bottom plate 32, the cleaning box foreboard 31 and the cleaning box back plate
Outer surface upper and lower side is equipped with horizontal magnetic butt strip 24, left and right end is equipped with vertical magnetic butt strip 26.The cleaning box bottom
Plate 32 is provided with netted shifting chute 33, and the shifting chute 33 includes transverse shifting groove and vertically movable groove, each transverse shifting
The Single port of the Single port of groove and each vertically movable groove is equipped with mobile actuator 34, and the connection of shifting chute 33 is set
There is a cleaning device 35.As shown in figure 8, the mobile actuator 34 includes mobile motor 341, with the mobile motor
The mobile bar 342 of 341 connections, and the suction nozzle 343 being connected with the other end of mobile bar 342, the suction nozzle 343 and the shell
It is magnetic face to cover 356 contact surfaces.
As shown in fig. 7, the cleaning device 35 includes cleaning sponge first 351, it is connected with first 351 bottom of the cleaning sponge
Spongy top rotary shaft 352, the spongy top rotary shaft motor 353 being connected with the other end of spongy top rotary shaft 352, with institute
The spongy top telescopic shaft 354 of the outer casing bottom of spongy top rotary shaft motor 353 connection is stated, with the spongy top telescopic shaft 354
The spongy top telescopic shaft motor 355 of other end connection, stretches for housing the spongy top telescopic shaft 354 and the spongy top
Contracting axle motor 355 and the clamshell 356 being slidably connected with the shell of spongy top rotary shaft motor 353, and set
In the base 357 that the bottom of clamshell 356 is connected with the shifting chute 33.The outer wall of clamshell 356 is provided with a circle limited impression
358, the cleaning device 35 also includes a flexible cleaning cloth, and the center of the flexible cleaning cloth is provided with an elastic running-on, the bullet
Property running-on be socketed in the limited impression 358, the edge of the flexible cleaning cloth respectively with the cleaning box foreboard 31, cleaning
The inwall connection of case back plate, cleaning box left plate and cleaning box right panel.
The base 357 of cleaning device 35 is located in shifting chute 33, plays a part of limition orientation, cleaning device 35 can only be along shifting
The tank circuit movement of dynamic groove 33.When cleaning device 35 is needed along when wherein a transverse shifting groove moves, to should bar transverse shifting groove
Mobile motor 341 mobile bar 342 can be driven to extend to making suction nozzle 343 be contacted with clamshell 356, then master controller can be controlled
Suction nozzle 343 processed produces magnetic attraction so that suction nozzle 343 and clamshell 356 to be fixed, and mobile bar can be driven by then moving motor 341
342 are retractable to the position for needing to reach, and last master controller can control the magnetic attraction of suction nozzle 343 to disappear and make mobile bar 342 multiple
Position.When cleaning device 35 needs, along when wherein a vertically movable groove moves, similarly to operate.
When cleaning box needs to carry out excrement cleaning to a box for breeding 22, it can first pass through and move horizontally component and vertical shifting
Dynamic component is moved to the bottom of the box for breeding 22, is then turned down the left bottom plate of box for breeding 22 or right bottom plate by master controller,
Cleaning device 35 is moved to correct position by mobile actuator 34, then drives sea by spongy top telescopic shaft motor 355
Continuous head telescopic shaft 354 is extended to raise the position of cleaning sponge first 351, is then driven by spongy top rotary shaft motor 353
Dynamic spongy top rotary shaft 352 rotates so that cleaning sponge first 351 rotates the purpose for reaching cleaning bottom plate 224 and rack 228, and clearly
Clean part 35 after the completion of the bottom plate 224 of half cleans, can be reduced first with being cleaned in movement to the bottom plate 224 of half
The height of cleaning device 35 adjusts cleaning device 35 to suitable position to repeat identical bottom plate clean operation again.Cleaning device 35 is the bottom of from
The excrement to get off is cleaned on plate 224 and rack 228 can directly fall on flexible cleaning cloth, i.e., carry out excrement by flexible cleaning cloth
Collection.
As shown in figure 9, the cultivation mechanism 2 also includes sending food case, and it is described to send food case to include sending food case foreboard 41, send food case
Back plate, food case left plate is sent, send food case right panel, and send food bottom plate 42, it is described to send food case foreboard 41 and described send to eat case back plate
Outer surface upper and lower side is equipped with horizontal magnetic butt strip 24, left and right end is equipped with vertical magnetic butt strip 26.
It is described to send food bottom plate 42 to be provided with to send food hole, it is described send to be provided with directly over food hole send food bucket 43, it is described to send food bucket 43
Be socketed in on the height regulating frame 44 for sending food bottom plate 42 be connected, the height regulating frame 44 include supporting described in send food
The lasso of bucket 43, and the connection lasso and the height regulating rod for sending food bottom plate 42.It is high when needing to send with charge free food
Degree adjusting rod can be reduced first so that sent the bottom of food bucket 43 to enter and sent food hole, so as to be docked with the feed mouth 225 of box for breeding 22.
After the completion of group eats, height regulating rod can raise reset so that send the bottom of food bucket 43 to be higher than and send food hole.
Described to send food bottom plate 42 to be additionally provided with storage hamper 45, the storage hamper 45, which is provided with, send oesophagus 46, described to send oesophagus 46
Outlet send the top of food bucket 43 located at described, it is described to send oesophagus 46 to be provided with to take out food pump 47.When needing to send with charge free food, master controller
It can send a signal to and take out food pump 47, be passed to send oesophagus 46 to extract a certain amount of food to sending in food bucket 43.It is described to send food case
Bottom plate 42 is provided with gravity detection lug with the storage contact side of hamper 45, and the gravity detection lug electrically connects with the master controller
Connect.When the gravity value that gravity detection lug detects is less than certain threshold value, gravity detection lug can send a signal to master controller, table
Food in bright storage hamper 45 is insufficient, it is necessary to carry out food supplement to storage hamper 45.
Embodiment described above is only that the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described, not to the design of the present invention
It is defined with scope.On the premise of design concept of the present invention is not departed from, technical side of the ordinary people in the field to the present invention
The all variations and modifications that case is made, all should drop into protection scope of the present invention, the claimed technology contents of the present invention,
Through all recording in detail in the claims.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. solar heating system for breeding house, it is characterised in that:Including provided with multiple rows of automatic breeding mechanism(2) House body(1), with the house body(1)The solar energy acquisition administration of power supply and heating device being equipped with, and respectively with it is described too Sun can gather the master controller that administration of power supply and the heating device are electrically connected with;The solar energy acquisition administration of power supply includes setting In the house body(1)The solar energy collecting plate at top(11), it is arranged on the house body(1)Internal battery and inverter, institute State solar energy collecting plate(11)It is electrically connected with the battery, the battery is electrically connected with the inverter, described inverse Become device to be electrically connected with the heating gas device;The house body(1)Wall be provided with multiple openings, the opening is provided with glassy layer (12), the house body(1)Inside, which is provided with, covers the glassy layer(12)Roller shutter;The cultivation mechanism(2)Respectively with it is described inverse Become device and the master controller is electrically connected with.
- A kind of 2. solar heating system for breeding house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The breeding machine Structure(2)Including frame for cultivating(21), it is arranged on the frame for cultivating(21)Upper, structure size identical box for breeding(22), the cultivation Mechanism(2)At least provided with two and the box for breeding(22)The mobile space of equal size;The cultivation mechanism(2)Also include supplying The box for breeding(22)What is moved left and right moves horizontally component, and supplies the box for breeding(22)The vertical shift group moved up and down Part;The component that moves horizontally includes being embedded in the frame for cultivating(21)Horizontal magnetic adsorption plate on horizon bar(23)Be embedded in institute State box for breeding(22)Front and rear surfaces and the horizontal magnetic adsorption plate(23)The horizontal magnetic butt strip being used cooperatively(24), and control Make the horizontal magnetic adsorption plate(23)First controller of magnetic attraction size, first controller electrically connect with the master controller Connect;The vertical shift component includes being embedded in the frame for cultivating(21)Vertical magnetic adsorption plate in vertical bar(25)Be embedded in institute State box for breeding(22)Front and rear surfaces and the vertical magnetic adsorption plate(25)The vertical magnetic butt strip being used cooperatively(26), and control Make the vertical magnetic adsorption plate(25)The second controller of magnetic attraction size, the second controller electrically connect with the master controller Connect.
- A kind of 3. solar heating system for breeding house according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The box for breeding (22)Including foreboard(221), back plate, left plate, right panel(222), top plate(223)And bottom plate(224);The foreboard(221)And institute State back plate outer surface upper and lower side and be equipped with horizontal magnetic butt strip(24), left and right end be equipped with vertical magnetic butt strip(26), institute State foreboard(221)It is additionally provided with inlet and outlet;The left plate and the right panel(222)It is equipped with air vent;The top plate(223)It is provided with Feed mouth(225), the feed mouth(225)With Breeding container(226)Between be provided with telescopic feed cylinder(227);The bottom plate (224)Top is provided with rack(228), the bottom plate(224)Upper surface is provided with the accommodating part rack(228)Storage tank, The bottom plate(224)Including left bottom plate and right bottom plate, the left bottom plate and the right back plate connections are provided with and supply the left bottom plate Or the rotating shaft that right bottom plate is spun upside down.
- A kind of 4. solar heating system for breeding house according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The feed cylinder (227)Including interior retracting cylinder(271)With external extension cylinder(272), and with the external extension cylinder(272)Outer wall connection expansion link (273)With with the expansion link(273)The expansion link motor of connection(274), the expansion link motor(274)It is located at The top plate(223)Bottom, the external extension cylinder(272)Inwall top pass through sliding block and the interior retracting cylinder(271)It is outer Wall trench is slidably connected, the interior retracting cylinder(271)Top is provided with and the feed mouth(225)The connectivity port of connection(275), institute State connectivity port(275)Provided with port switching door, the feed cylinder(227)Also enter oesophagus including detachable elasticity(276), it is described Elasticity enters oesophagus(276)One end and the interior retracting cylinder(271)Inner top connection, the other end and the external extension cylinder(272)It is interior Bottom connects.
- A kind of 5. solar heating system for breeding house according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The breeding machine Structure(2)Also include cleaning box, the cleaning box includes cleaning box foreboard(31), cleaning box back plate, cleaning box left plate, the cleaning box right side Plate, and cleaning box bottom plate(32), the cleaning box foreboard(31)And the cleaning box back plate outer surface upper and lower side is equipped with water Flat magnetic butt strip(24), left and right end be equipped with vertical magnetic butt strip(26), the cleaning box bottom plate(32)Provided with netted shifting Dynamic groove(33), the shifting chute(33)Including transverse shifting groove and vertically movable groove, the Single port of each transverse shifting groove And the Single port of each vertically movable groove is equipped with mobile actuator(34), the shifting chute(33)It is clear to be connected with one Clean part(35).
- A kind of 6. solar heating system for breeding house according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The cleaning device (35)Including cleaning sponge head(351), with the cleaning sponge head(351)The spongy top rotary shaft of bottom connection(352), with institute State spongy top rotary shaft(352)The spongy top rotary shaft motor of other end connection(353), driven with the spongy top rotary shaft Dynamic motor(353)The spongy top telescopic shaft of outer casing bottom connection(354), with the spongy top telescopic shaft(354)The other end connects Spongy top telescopic shaft motor(355), for housing the spongy top telescopic shaft(354)And the spongy top telescopic shaft drives Dynamic motor(355)And with the spongy top rotary shaft motor(353)The clamshell that shell is slidably connected(356), and set In the clamshell(356)Bottom and the shifting chute(33)The base of connection(357).
- A kind of 7. solar heating system for breeding house according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The clamshell (356)Outer wall is provided with a circle limited impression(358), the cleaning device(35)Also include a flexible cleaning cloth, the flexible cleaning The center of cloth is provided with an elastic running-on, and the resilient sleeve muzzle is connected on the limited impression(358)In, the flexible cleaning cloth Edge respectively with the cleaning box foreboard(31), cleaning box back plate, cleaning box left plate and cleaning box right panel inwall connection.
- A kind of 8. solar heating system for breeding house according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The mobile drive Moving part(34)Including mobile motor(341), with the mobile motor(341)The mobile bar of connection(342), Yi Jiyu The mobile bar(342)The suction nozzle of other end connection(343), the suction nozzle(343)With the clamshell(356)Contact surface is magnetic Face.
- A kind of 9. solar heating system for breeding house according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The breeding machine Structure(2)Also include sending food case, it is described to send food case to include sending food case foreboard(41), food case back plate is sent, send food case left plate, send food case right Plate, and send food bottom plate(42), it is described to send food case foreboard(41)And described food case back plate outer surface upper and lower side is sent to be equipped with water Flat magnetic butt strip(24), left and right end be equipped with vertical magnetic butt strip(26), it is described to send food bottom plate(42)Hole is eaten provided with sending, It is described send food hole directly over be provided with send food struggle against(43), it is described to send food to struggle against(43)It is socketed in and send food bottom plate with described(42)Connection Height regulating frame(44)On, it is described to send food bottom plate(42)It is additionally provided with storage hamper(45), the storage hamper(45)Provided with sending oesophagus (46), it is described to send oesophagus(46)Outlet send food to struggle against located at described(43)Top, it is described to send oesophagus(46)Provided with taking out food pump(47); The height regulating frame(44)Including sending food to struggle against described in support(43)Lasso, and the connection lasso send food bottom with described Plate(42)Height regulating rod.
- A kind of 10. solar heating system for breeding house according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:It is described to send food Bottom plate(42)With the storage hamper(45)Contact side is provided with gravity detection lug, the gravity detection lug and master controller electricity Property connection.
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CN201711238654.8A CN107787843A (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | A kind of solar heating system for breeding house |
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CN201711238654.8A CN107787843A (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | A kind of solar heating system for breeding house |
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Application publication date: 20180313 |