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CN107764029A - A kind of bio-fertilizer drying equipment - Google Patents

A kind of bio-fertilizer drying equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107764029A
CN107764029A CN201610692428.6A CN201610692428A CN107764029A CN 107764029 A CN107764029 A CN 107764029A CN 201610692428 A CN201610692428 A CN 201610692428A CN 107764029 A CN107764029 A CN 107764029A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bio
equipment
solid
drying
air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610692428.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙基超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
XUZHOU YAODE CHEMICAL CO Ltd
Original Assignee
XUZHOU YAODE CHEMICAL CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by XUZHOU YAODE CHEMICAL CO Ltd filed Critical XUZHOU YAODE CHEMICAL CO Ltd
Priority to CN201610692428.6A priority Critical patent/CN107764029A/en
Publication of CN107764029A publication Critical patent/CN107764029A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B17/00Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
    • F26B17/12Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed solely by gravity, i.e. the material moving through a substantially vertical drying enclosure, e.g. shaft
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/10Heating arrangements using tubes or passages containing heated fluids, e.g. acting as radiative elements; Closed-loop systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/001Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
    • F26B25/002Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/005Treatment of dryer exhaust gases
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/12Manure

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of bio-fertilizer drying equipment, including horizontal drying, barrel, feed screw, feeding mouth is provided with the top of described horizontal drying one end, the bottom of the other end is provided with discharging opening, the bottom angled of horizontal drying, it is less than the other end close to discharging opening one end;The bottom of the barrel is connected with the entrance of feed screw, the outlet connection feeding mouth of feed screw;The bottom sidewall that the horizontal drying is located at feeding mouth one end offers hot-wind inlet, and hot-wind inlet is connected with air-heater;Hot-wind inlet is connected with warm-air pipe, and the warm-air pipe is located in horizontal drying, and offers some air outlets thereon;The discharging opening is connected with elevator by pipeline, the outlet of elevator is connected with solid and gas separation equipment, the gas vent of the solid and gas separation equipment connects discharge pipe, is connected with air-introduced machine on discharge pipe, the solid outlet of the solid and gas separation equipment is connected with material collecting device.The equipment of the present invention has the advantages of drying efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of bio-fertilizer drying equipment
Technical field
The invention belongs to fertilizer preparing technical field, more particularly to a kind of drying equipment for bio-fertilizer.
Background technology
Bio-fertilizer refers to based on organic matter, is then equipped with the fertilizer that microbial inoculum and inorganic fertilizer mix.It can be carried It is made for thing nutrition, and can improved soil;Also reply soil carries out disinfection simultaneously, i.e., decomposed using biology (mainly microorganism) and The pollutant of the products such as agricultural chemicals, herbicide and the petrochemical industry in soil is eliminated, and repair is played to soil simultaneously.Press According to composition, bio-fertilizer typically has two kinds, and one kind is microbial manure, abbreviation bacterial manure, also known as microbial inoculant.It is by with What the microorganism of special efficiency formed through everfermentation, containing a large amount of beneficial microbes, after being manured into soil, or can fix in air Nutrient in nitrogen, or energy activating soil, improve the nutrient environment of plant, or during the vital movement of microorganism, produce Active material, stimulate the specified microorganisms product of plant growth.Another is manufactured using biotechnology, had to crop Specific fertilizer efficiency or the biological agent for having fertilizer efficiency to have stimulation again, its active ingredient can be specific live organism, organism Metabolin or matrix conversion product etc., this organism both can be microorganism or animal and plant tissue and cell. Bio-feritlizer is the important source of manure in agricultural production as chemical fertilizer, organic fertilizer.In recent years, due to chemical fertilizer and A large amount of unreasonable administrations of chemical pesticide, a large amount of non-renewable resources are not only consumed, and destroy soil texture, polluted Quality of agricultural product and environment, it have impact on the health existence of the mankind.The green agriculture therefore, advocated from modern agricultural production, The development trend of the ecological agriculture is seen, harmless boilogical fertilizer free from environmental pollution, will can play weight in the future of agriculture production Act on.
Bio-fertilizer, it is necessary to be dried in time, otherwise easily occurs bonding pockets of phenomenon, now biology in process of production There is the defects of drying temperature is uneven and complicated in the drying equipment of fertilizer, the drying efficiency of fertilizer is not high.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention:It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of bio-fertilizer drying equipment, to solve to exist in existing technology Bio-feritlizer drying efficiency it is not high the problem of.
Technical scheme:To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of bio-fertilizer drying equipment, including horizontal drying, barrel, feed screw, described horizontal drying one end Top be provided with feeding mouth, the bottom of the other end is provided with discharging opening, the bottom angled of horizontal drying, close to discharging opening one End is less than the other end;The bottom of the barrel is connected with the entrance of feed screw, the outlet connection feeding mouth of feed screw; The bottom sidewall that the horizontal drying is located at feeding mouth one end offers hot-wind inlet, and hot-wind inlet is connected with air-heater;Heat Wind entrance is connected with warm-air pipe, and the warm-air pipe is located in horizontal drying, and offers some air outlets thereon;The discharging Mouth is connected with elevator by pipeline, and the outlet of elevator is connected with solid and gas separation equipment, the gas of the solid and gas separation equipment Outlet connects discharge pipe, is connected with air-introduced machine on discharge pipe, the solid outlet of the solid and gas separation equipment is connected with material collection Device.
The solid and gas separation equipment is cyclone separator.
The bottom of the horizontal drying and the angle of horizontal plane are 10-25 °.
The serpentine-like arrangement of the warm-air pipe or spiral shape arrangement.
Device for transporting objects is connected with the top entry of the barrel.
The device for transporting objects is conveyer belt, lifting device or conveying device.
The air-introduced machine is connected with emission-control equipment by pipeline.
Beneficial effect:The bio-fertilizer drying equipment of the present invention will need dry bio-fertilizer to be transported to by feed screw In horizontal drying, bio-fertilizer is dried by hot blast caused by air-heater;Feed screw has the excellent of feeding stabilization Point, is rotated in course of conveying to bio-fertilizer, makes its pre-separation, is ready for drying;Heat in horizontal drying Wind pipeline is snakelike arrangement or spiral shape arrangement, and many air outlets are offered thereon, bio-fertilizer can be carried out uniform Dry;Because the bottom of horizontal drying is that tilting is set, can be slid by dry fertilizer by gravity to discharging opening, so Solid and gas separation equipment is passed through by elevator afterwards and carries out solid and gas separation, solid is dried fertilizer, is filled by material collection Collection is put, for next technique, gas is waste gas, is drawn out to emission-control equipment by air-introduced machine, discharges after treatment.This The equipment of invention has the advantages of drying efficiency is high, simple in construction.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Further explanation is done to the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of bio-fertilizer drying equipment, including horizontal drying 1, barrel 4, feed screw 5, the horizontal drying 1 Feeding mouth 2 is provided with the top of one end, the bottom of the other end is provided with discharging opening 3, and the bottom angled of horizontal drying 1 is close The one end of discharging opening 3 is less than the other end;The bottom of the barrel 4 is connected with the entrance of feed screw 5, and feed screw 5 goes out Mouth connection feeding mouth 2;The bottom sidewall that the horizontal drying 1 is located at the one end of feeding mouth 2 offers hot-wind inlet 6, and hot blast enters Mouth 6 is connected with air-heater 7;Hot-wind inlet 6 is connected with warm-air pipe 8, and the warm-air pipe 8 is located in horizontal drying 1, and opens thereon Provided with some air outlets 9;The discharging opening 3 is connected with elevator 10 by pipeline, and the outlet of elevator 10 is connected with solid and gas point From equipment 11, the gas vent 12 of the solid and gas separation equipment connects discharge pipe 13, and air-introduced machine 14, institute are connected with discharge pipe 13 The solid outlet 15 for stating solid and gas separation equipment 11 is connected with material collecting device 16.
The solid and gas separation equipment 11 is cyclone separator.
The bottom of the horizontal drying 1 and the angle of horizontal plane are 10-25 °.
The serpentine-like arrangement of the warm-air pipe 8 or spiral shape arrangement.
Device for transporting objects 17 is connected with the top entry of the barrel 4.
The device for transporting objects 17 is conveyer belt, lifting device or conveying device.
The air-introduced machine 14 is connected with emission-control equipment 18 by pipeline, and emission-control equipment 18 is existing any Emission-control equipment, the specific bio-fertilizer for needing to dry needed for is capable of the situation selection of caused waste gas, if bio-fertilizer Pernicious gas is not produced, then emission-control equipment need not can be installed, is directly vented.
The bio-fertilizer drying equipment of the present invention will need dry bio-fertilizer to be transported to horizontal drying by feed screw In cylinder, bio-fertilizer is dried by hot blast caused by air-heater;Feed screw has the advantages of feeding is stable, is conveying During bio-fertilizer is rotated, make its pre-separation, for drying be ready;Hot air duct in horizontal drying is snake Shape is arranged or spiral shape arrangement, and many air outlets are offered thereon, can carry out evenly drying to bio-fertilizer;Due to sleeping The bottom of formula drying is set for tilting, can be slid by dry fertilizer by gravity to discharging opening, then pass through lifting Machine is passed through solid and gas separation equipment and carries out solid and gas separation, and solid is dried fertilizer, is collected, is used for by material collecting device Next technique, gas are waste gas, are drawn out to emission-control equipment by air-introduced machine, discharge after treatment.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. bio-fertilizer drying equipment, it is characterised in that:Including horizontal drying (1), barrel (4), feed screw (5), Feeding mouth (2) is provided with the top of described horizontal drying (1) one end, the bottom of the other end is provided with discharging opening (3), horizontal dry The bottom angled of dry cylinder (1), it is less than the other end close to discharging opening (3) one end;The bottom of the barrel (4) is connected with screw feeding The entrance of machine (5), the outlet connection feeding mouth (2) of feed screw (5);The horizontal drying (1) is located at feeding mouth (2) one The bottom sidewall at end offers hot-wind inlet (6), and hot-wind inlet (6) is connected with air-heater (7);Hot-wind inlet (6) is connected with heat Airduct (8), the warm-air pipe (8) is located in horizontal drying (1), and offers some air outlets (9) thereon;The discharging opening (3) elevator (10) is connected with by pipeline, the outlet of elevator (10) is connected with solid and gas separation equipment (11), the solid and gas point From gas vent (12) the connection discharge pipe (13) of equipment, air-introduced machine (14), the solid and gas separation are connected with discharge pipe (13) The solid outlet (15) of equipment (11) is connected with material collecting device (16).
  2. 2. bio-fertilizer drying equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The solid and gas separation equipment (11) is whirlwind point From device.
  3. 3. bio-fertilizer drying equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the horizontal drying (1) and water The angle of plane is 10-25 °.
  4. 4. bio-fertilizer drying equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The serpentine-like arrangement of the warm-air pipe (8) or spiral shell Revolve shape arrangement.
  5. 5. bio-fertilizer drying equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Connected at the top entry of the barrel (4) There is device for transporting objects (17).
  6. 6. bio-fertilizer drying equipment as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The device for transporting objects (17) is transmission Band, lifting device or conveying device.
  7. 7. bio-fertilizer drying equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Air-introduced machine (14) are connected by pipeline There is emission-control equipment (18).
CN201610692428.6A 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 A kind of bio-fertilizer drying equipment Pending CN107764029A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610692428.6A CN107764029A (en) 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 A kind of bio-fertilizer drying equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610692428.6A CN107764029A (en) 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 A kind of bio-fertilizer drying equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107764029A true CN107764029A (en) 2018-03-06

Family

ID=61261995

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610692428.6A Pending CN107764029A (en) 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 A kind of bio-fertilizer drying equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107764029A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110283003A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-09-27 北京誉铧生物科技有限公司 A kind of waste aerobic compost device and method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110283003A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-09-27 北京誉铧生物科技有限公司 A kind of waste aerobic compost device and method

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20180306

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication